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Autism july final
- 4. 1. Anxiety 2. Learning 3. Communication 4. Social Interaction 5. Unusual Behavior 6. Unusual Patterns of Attention 7. Unusual Responses to Sensory Stimuli
- 5. COMMUNICATION Verbal Communication & Non Verbal Communication
- 6. Verbal Communication • Significant Differences in Oral Language • Repetitive & Idiosyncratic Speech Patterns • Echolalia Speech • Restricted Vocabulary • Difficulty with Pragmatics of Conversation • Tendency to Perseverate on a Topic
- 7. Non Verbal Communication • Inappropriate Facial Expression • Unusual Use of Gastures • Lack of Eye Contact • Strange Body Posture • Lack of Mutual or Shared Focus of Attention • Delay in or Lack of Expressive Language Skills
- 8. Social Interaction • Rigid way of Interaction • Lack of Interest to Interact with Others • Difficulty Reading the Non Verbal Behavior • Social Cognitive Deficit • Unable to Understand Others Perspective • Unable to Understand Others Emotion
- 9. Types of Social Interaction Aloof Passive & Active but Odd
- 10. Aloof Those who show no observable interest or concern in interacting with other people except for those who needed to satisfy basic personal needs they may become agitated when in close proximity to others and may reject unsolicited physical or social contact
- 11. Passive Those who do not initiate social approaches, but will accept initiations from others
- 12. Active but Odd Those who will approach for social interaction but do so in an unusual and often inappropriate fashion
- 13. Unusual Behavior • Less Interests • Inflexible Adherence • Stereotyped • Preoccupied • Fascinated • Unusual Responses • Insistence on Shameness
- 14. Learning • Unable to do Multiple Task • Unable Express Language • Deficits in Concept Formation • Impairment in Social Cognition • Lack of Intelligence
- 15. Unusual Patterns of Attention • Difficulty Paying Attention • Focus Only One Thing • Problem in Joint Attention • Difficulty in Shifting Attention • Short Attention Span
- 16. Unusual Responses to Sensory Stimuli Auditory System Visual System Olfactory System & Vestibular and Proprioceptive System
- 17. Auditory System • Hypersensitive to Sounds • Problems In Different Type of Sounds • Some Sounds are Excruciatingly Intense for them • Innocuous Sounds cause Extreme Responses.
- 18. Visual System • Covered their Eyes to Avoid Lights • Problems with Reflecting & Shiny Objects • Different Response Towards Visual Information
- 19. Olfactory System • React in Odour • Smell to Seek Information • Can Smell Different type of Odour
- 20. Vestibular & Proprioceptive System • Different Inner Ear Structures • Cant Detect the Right Movement • Don’t Have Balance • Problems in Body Posture
- 21. Anxiety • Inability to Express • Difficulties with Sensory Information • Fear of Sensory Stimulation • High Need for Predictability • Difficulty Understanding Social Expectations