The document provides information about grammar rules and vocabulary related to jobs and careers. It includes examples of grammatical structures like gerunds and infinitives. It also lists job titles and their synonyms and antonyms. The document is divided into multiple units that cover topics such as verb tenses, prepositions, word forms, collocations and conversational exchanges about employment experiences.

1. GRAMMAR
Unit 6 *
1
1B 2A 3B 4B 5A 6A
2
1 to have
2 to punish
3 watching
4 Playing
5 living
6 Passing
3
1A 2E 3C 4D 5B
4
1 Having drunk his coffee, he went to college.
2 Terrified, the cat hid under the bed until the storm was over.
3 Seeing her friend, she went to say hello.
4 We heard the audience applauding.
5 Having bought a ticket, he got on a train.
6 They saw the leaves fall.
5
1 decided
2 Investing
3 Running
4 thought of
5 Targeting
6 achieved
Unit 6 **
1
1 doing
2 to make
3 wearing
4 to put
5 to eat / eating
6 to get
2
1 George can’t stand eating seafood.
2 They’re waiting to see the headmaster at the moment.
3 Swimming is the best form of exercise.
4 Sue is looking forward to studying economics next year.

2. 5 Do you remember seeing this film last year?
6 Are the students preparing to take their exams now?
3
1 me to dance
2 John not to walk on the grass
3 Peter not to do it
4 Louise to (go to) the cinema
5 his brother to buy some flowers
6 the class to sit down and be quiet
4
1 Shocked
2 checked
3 Living
4 Walking
5 crying / cry
6 shaking / shake
5
Students’ own answers.
6
1 to like
2 to do
3 had
4 which
5 had to do
6 to hear
7 to call
8 don’t give
9 to provide
Unit 6 ***
1
Suggested answers:
1 getting
2 applying
3 to send
4 to pay
5 to find
6 to send / submit
7 seeing
8 to contribute
2
1 Mum promised to pick Fiona up at 6 o’clock.
2 Sara refused to go to the dentist.
3 Playing tennis makes me feel happy.

3. 4 Harry is looking forward to starting university.
5 Luke said (that) he was giving up smoking.
6 Josh decided to have the ice-cream.
3
Students’ own answers.
4
1 Playing tennis, I hurt my ankle.
2 Having chosen which film to see, I bought my ticket.
3 Having filled in the form, he posted it.
4 Having eaten my dinner, I went to bed.
5
1 asked some challenging questions (by the interviewer).
2 interviewed me for the job, was very polite. / was very polite, interviewed me for the job.
3 you leave now.
4 to go to the hotel.
6
A: What’s the worst job you’ve ever been having had?
B: My worst job was in a restaurant whose where I had to clean and prepare fish all day. I
still couldn’t can’t eat fish today because of that! What about you?
A: I think my worst job was the one I had last summer, where when I had was working in
a factory. I had to throw empty boxes into a machine when which crushed them. One
time, I remember to fall falling asleep. The boxes kept on to come coming towards
me and I ended up nearly being buried in boxes! I wouldn’t go back to that job now
even if you had paid paid me €500 a day!
VOCABULARY
Unit 6 *
1
1 apply
2 passed
3 got
4 get
5 left
6 dropped
2
1 graduate
2 start
3 taught
4 left
5 do
6 start

4. 3
1 assistant
2 director
3 player
4 teacher
5 driver
4
1 football player
2 school teacher
3 film director
4 shop assistant
5 train driver
5
Antonym with -in Antonym with -un Antonym with -dis Antonym with -ir
decisive
experienced
enthusiastic
reliable
organized rational
responsible
6
1 irrational
2 indecisive
3 unreliable / irresponsible
4 unenthusiastic
5 disorganized
Unit 6 **
1
1 doing
2 dropped
3 get
4 claiming
5 applied
6 got
7 teach
8 started
2
1 got
2 passed
3 career
4 teaching
5 work
3
1 analyst
2 director
3 manager

5. 4 assistant
5 designer
6 driver
4
1 disorganized
2 irrational
3 unsociable
4 irresponsible
5 unmotivated
5
1 (correct)
2 quietened qualified
3 darkified darkened
4 (correct)
5 cheered carried
6 making doing
6
1 dropped out
2 handed over
3 try … on
4 top up
5 springing up
6 set up
7 get through
8 switch off
Unit 6 ***
1
1 pass
2 dropped
3 left
4 graduated
5 taught; got
6 started / is starting
2
1 film director
2 hotel manager
3 school teacher
4 software designer
5 company director
6 shop assistant
3
1 organized
2 sociable

6. 3 enthusiastic
4 decisive
5 reliable
6 experienced
4
1 disorganized
2 unsociable
3 unenthusiastic
4 indecisive
4 unreliable
6 inexperienced
5
1 unefficient inefficient
2 instructing instructor
3 speciality specialize
4 (correct)
5 in out
6 bring get
7 incinerate incinerator
8 worn hand
6
Students’ own answers.
Writing practice
Unit 6
1
1 inviting
2 you would
3 hearing
4 was advertised

7. 5 finishing
6 I have
2
1 I have enclosed / I enclose a reference which was written by my head teacher.
2 As soon as I have received my bank account details, I will send them to you.
3 I was asked to contact you to confirm the details of our meeting.
4 (correct)
5 I was given a job as / employed as a website designer by Donald’s Ltd.
6 I worked in a shop after finishing school and before starting university. / After finishing
school and before starting university, I worked in a shop.
7 (correct)
3
1D 2A 3C 4B
4
1 Dear
2 writing
3 was
4 to
5 grateful
6 forward
7 faithfully