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NATURAL
GAS
WORKS
FOR
CITIES
                   RS
                YO
              MA
         OR
       SF
     EA
   ID
June 10, 2010



Dear Friends,



America’s Natural Gas Alliance is pleased to join you for the U.S. Conference of Mayors’ 78th
annual meeting in beautiful Oklahoma City. We know how important mayors are to improving and
strengthening our communities, and natural gas can play a big role in achieving that mission.

In this publication, you’ll find examples of how natural gas is helping cities across the country
save money and reduce emissions. Natural gas vehicles—buses, refuse and heavy-duty trucks,
passenger vehicles and delivery vans—are increasingly being used in cities and towns from
coast to coast to improve air quality and save money. We hope you will find these ideas useful
and take them back to your own communities.

By using more natural gas we can immediately create new clean energy jobs, reduce our
dependence on foreign oil and pave the way for a cleaner energy future for our country—and
for our cities and towns.

Enjoy the conference. I am pleased to be joining you in Oklahoma City and look forward to
working with you in the future to help drive change across America through greater use of
clean, abundant and American natural gas.




Sincerely,




Regina Hopper
President and CEO, America’s Natural Gas Alliance
DALLAS/FORT WORTH AIRPORT
 REDUCES COSTS AND EMISSIONS WITH
 NATURAL GAS VEHICLES




$1 MILLION
POTENTIAL SAVINGS EACH YEAR BY USING COMPRESSED
NATURAL GAS INSTEAD OF GASOLINE IN AIRPORT SERVICE VEHICLES


 The Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport (DFW) is a            VEHICLE EMISSIONS REDUCED
                                                                   BY VEHICLES RUNNING ON NATURAL GAS
 mini-city, with its own fire department and a huge fleet
                                                                    100%
 of more than 500 maintenance vehicles, most of which
                                                                                                                       95%
 operate on compressed natural gas (CNG).                                         90%                                   to
                                                                     80%           to                                  75%
                                                                                  70%
                                                                                                    75%
 An onsite CNG refueling station, built in 2000, makes                                               to
 it easy for airfield sweepers and other off-road support            60%                            50%

 equipment to stop in and fill up.
                                                                     40%

 » As of January 2010, a gallon of CNG cost $1.99, com-                                                                                  30%
   pared with $2.60 for gasoline. That means DFW saves               20%                                                                  to
                                                                                                                                         20%
   over $1 million each year by using natural gas vehicles
   for its maintenance fleet.                                           0
                                                                               CARBON         NON-METHANE          NITROGEN            CARBON
                                                                              MONOxIDE        ORGANIC GAS           OxIDES             DIOxIDE

 » DFW’s natural gas vehicles also reduce emissions
   significantly over gasoline vehicles, including reducing:
   •  Carbon monoxide (CO) by 70–90 percent
                                                                      Anytime we can use alterna-
   •  Non-methane organic gas by 50–75 percent

   •  Nitrogen oxides (NOx) by 75–95 percent
                                                                      tive fuels like natural gas, it’s
   •  Carbon dioxide (CO2) by 20–30 percent                           a positive.”
                                                                      Mark Leppert, Mayor of Dallas (“Pickens, Leppert hail green taxicab initiative,”
                                                                      Dallas Morning News, August 26, 2009)
 In 2010, agreements were announced by private sector
 companies to expand the use of natural gas vehicles in
 parking shuttle, shared-ride vans and rental car shuttle      RESOURCES & ADDITIONAL READING
                                                               » NGV America: www.ngvc.com
 operations at DFW.
                                                               » America’s Natural Gas Alliance: www.anga.us
                                                               » Department of Energy natural gas vehicles site:
                                                                 http://www.afdc.energy.gov/afdc/vehicles/natural_gas.html
                                                               » CNG Now: www.cngnow.com




 NATURAL GAS WORKS FOR CITIES
WASHINGTON, DC / ADRIAN FENTY, MAYOR
 KEEPS THE CAPITAL CITY’S AIR CLEANER WITH
 NATURAL GAS BUSES




89% LOWER
CARBON EMISSIONS FROM COMPRESSED NATURAL GAS BUSES



 The Washington Metropolitan Transit Authority (WMATA)           TRADITIONAL TRANSIT VS.
 has a fleet of more than 1,500 buses of which 461 run           NATURAL GAS BUSES
 on compressed natural gas (CNG).                                100%


 WMATA conducted a study of traditional transit buses             80%                                                      89%
                                                                                                     94%
 vs. natural gas buses and found:
                                                                  60%
 » Natural gas buses have 53% lower NOx emissions
 » 85% lower total particulate matter                                           97%
                                                                  40%
 » 89% lower CO emissions

                                                                  20%
 Of the city’s fleet of 5,500 vehicles, 55% are light-duty
 vehicles and 329 are alternative fuel vehicles (AFVs).
                                                                     0
 Most of the AFVs are light-duty vehicles. Two thirds are                    LOWER                 LOWER              LOWER CO
                                                                          NOx EMISSIONS          PARTICULATE          EMISSIONS
 compressed natural gas (CNG) vehicles, and one third                                              MATTER
 are flexible fuel vehicles (FFVs), which are capable of
 fueling with gasoline or any mixture of gasoline and
 ethanol up to E85 (85% ethanol, 15% gasoline).                     This next generation of trucks and cars
                                                                    will provide better service to District
 The city’s parking enforcement service is one of the               residents without dirtying their air,” said
 largest AFV users. About 90% of light-duty parking
                                                                    Mayor Fenty. “I’m pleased to see our
 enforcement vehicles are AFVs, mostly dedicated
                                                                    local agencies working with our federal
 CNG Honda Civics.
                                                                    partners to improve the environment of
 In May of 2009, Mayor Adrian Fenty announced that the
                                                                    the nation’s capital.”
                                                                     Mayor Adrian M. Fenty
 District Department of Public Works will buy up to 42
 compressed natural gas or hybrid vehicles—reducing
 diesel emissions throughout the District and reducing       RESOURCES & ADDITIONAL READING
 exposure to air toxins. A combination of federal stimulus   » NGV America: www.ngvc.com
                                                             » America’s Natural Gas Alliance: www.anga.us
 dollars and local funds will cover the cost.
                                                             » Department of Energy natural gas vehicles site:
                                                               http://www.afdc.energy.gov/afdc/vehicles/natural_gas.html
                                                             » CNG Now: www.cngnow.com



 NATURAL GAS WORKS FOR CITIES
BOSTON, MA / THOMAS MENINO, MAYOR
   REQUIRES TAxIS TO BE CLEAN AIR CABS BY 2015




1 IN 7 PEOPLE
ACCESS BOSTON’S LOGAN AIRPORT VIA AN ALTERNATE FUELED SHUTTLE



   Boston instituted a mandatory program requiring all            GREENHOUSE GASSES REDUCED
   taxis to be clean air cabs by 2015. Compressed natural          Greenhouse gasses emitted by diesel and gasoline
                                                                   fueled vehicles
   gas taxis qualify for this program.                             Greenhouse gasses emitted by NGV’s


   Boston Logan International Airport uses a number of
   natural gas vehicles as part of its alternative fuel vehicle             100%                              20–30% less
   (AFV) fleet, including:                                                                                    GREENHOUSE GAS
                                                                                                              EMISSIONS WITH
                                                                                                              NATURAL GAS USE.
  »   32 natural gas transit buses                                                        80%
                                                                                             to
  »   2 natural gas F-250 pick-ups                                                        70%
  »   3 natural gas E-250 vans
  »   1 natural gas Crown Victoria sedan
  »   9 natural gas miscellaneous light duty vehicles
  »   Private fleets:
      •  25 natural gas vans (Avis, National and U.S. Shuttle)


   Logan is home to more than 100 AFVs, most of which
   are electric and natural gas powered. Currently, one out       Natural gas-powered vehicles represent
   of every seven people accesses Logan via an alternate          a great alternative transportation fuel
   fueled shuttle vehicle.                                        for the U.S. and the Northeast region.
                                                                  The vehicles employ a technology that
   Logan currently has one 24-hour fast-fill natural gas
                                                                  is available now, able to fuel taxis and
   station in operation, dispensing about 60,000 gasoline
                                                                  passenger vehicles, heavy-duty trucks
   equivalent gallons of natural gas each month.
                                                                  and buses. CNG vehicles are environ-
                                                                  mentally positive, reducing emissions
RESOURCES & ADDITIONAL READING                                    of carbon monoxide and nitrogen oxide
» NGV America: www.ngvc.com                                       by substantial amounts compared to
» America’s Natural Gas Alliance: www.anga.us                     gasoline and diesel vehicles, as well as
» Department of Energy natural gas vehicles site:
  http://www.afdc.energy.gov/afdc/vehicles/natural_gas.html
                                                                  lower carbon dioxide.”
» CNG Now: www.cngnow.com                                             Thomas Kiley, President and CEO, Northeast Gas Association




   NATURAL GAS WORKS FOR CITIES
ANN ARBOR, MI / JOHN HIEFTJE, MAYOR
 REDUCES COSTS AND EMISSIONS WITH
 NATURAL GAS VEHICLES




10% REDUCTION
IN FLEET GAS AND DIESEL USE BY 2012



 The city of Ann Arbor has a Green Fleets Program which            CARBON MONOxIDE EMISSIONS REDUCED
 began in 2004.                                                      CO emissions from diesel and gasoline vehicles
                                                                     CO emissions from natural gas vehicles

 The program’s initial goal was to reduce the municipal
 fleet’s gas and diesel use by 10% before 2012. They                        100%
 achieved that in half the time and then set their sights
 higher: To use 30% renewable energy across all municipal
                                                                                                                    70-90% less
 operations by 2010, and they are meeting that goal, too.
                                                                                                                    CO emissiOns
                                                                                                                    WITH NATURAL GAS USE.
 Ann Arbor’s fleet uses a wide variety of clean alternative
 fuels, including E85, compressed natural gas in both
 light- and heavy-duty vehicles, and up to 50% blends                                     30%
                                                                                             to
 of biodiesel. They are also field testing a hybrid electric                               10%
 lift truck and plan to buy two of them.



                                                                      This will be an economic stimulus
                                                                      to many communities in Northern
                                                                      Michigan, and aligns with our
                                                                      state’s plan to diversify the econ-
                                                                      omy and grow good-paying jobs.”
                                                                      Michigan Governor Jennifer Granholm, on a $178 million lease of state land
                                                                      for natural gas production



                                                               RESOURCES & ADDITIONAL READING
                                                               » NGV America: www.ngvc.com
                                                               » America’s Natural Gas Alliance: www.anga.us
                                                               » Department of Energy natural gas vehicles site:
                                                                 http://www.afdc.energy.gov/afdc/vehicles/natural_gas.html
                                                               » CNG Now: www.cngnow.com




 NATURAL GAS WORKS FOR CITIES
COLUMBUS, OH / MICHAEL COLEMAN, MAYOR
 SAVES MONEY AND REDUCES PETROLEUM USE WITH
 NATURAL GAS REFUSE TRUCKS AND FLEET VEHICLES




$33,600 SAVED
EACH YEAR ON NATURAL GAS REFUSE TRUCKS


 The City of Columbus, Ohio, is continuing its efforts to              CARBON DIOxIDE EMISSIONS REDUCED
 integrate more alternative fuel vehicles into daily opera-              CO2 emissions from diesel and gasoline vehicles
                                                                         CO2 emissions from natural gas vehicles
 tions. New arrivals for 2009 include four bi-fuel, CNG/
 gasoline light-duty trucks and two Ford Escape hybrids.
                                                                                100%
 Each new CNG refuse truck has saved the city over
 $1,600 in less than a year. They plan to add 21 more
 CNG trucks by 2011. Right now, Columbus fills up                                                                       80-70% less
 with CNG off-site, but by the time the new trucks arrive,                                                              CO2 emissiOns
                                                                                                                        WITH NATURAL GAS USE.
 they’ll have a station of their own.

 In 2007, the city began using biodiesel in snowplows and                                     30%
                                                                                                 to
 other heavy-duty vehicles. They have replaced nearly one                                     20%
 million gallons of petroleum with biodiesel in 2009.

 To improve air quality, Columbus is outfitting nearly 130
 older trucks with diesel oxidation catalysts and diesel
 particulate filters. Their 1998 fire engine is even on the list
                                                                          You look at it in comparison to
 to be cleaned up, as the country’s “fourth cleanest city”                gasoline, and it has been less
 strives to become number one.                                            volatile in price. We also have more
                                                                          domestic and North American
                                                                          (natural-gas) resources compared
                                                                          with how much oil we have left.”
                                                                          Sam Spofforth, Clean Fuels Ohio’s executive director, on use of
                                                                          compressed natural gas in vehicles



                                                                   RESOURCES & ADDITIONAL READING
                                                                   » NGV America: www.ngvc.com
                                                                   » America’s Natural Gas Alliance: www.anga.us
                                                                   » Department of Energy natural gas vehicles site:
                                                                     http://www.afdc.energy.gov/afdc/vehicles/natural_gas.html
                                                                   » CNG Now: www.cngnow.com



 NATURAL GAS WORKS FOR CITIES
KANSAS CITY, MO / MARK FUNKHOUSER, MAYOR
 MAKES KC CLEANER WITH NATURAL GAS CARS, TRUCKS AND VANS




15% SAVINGS
ON FUEL COSTS USING NATURAL GAS VEHICLES


 In 1996, the City of Kansas City, Missouri instituted a         VEHICLE EMISSIONS REDUCED
 fleet-wide alternative fuel program. Today, more than           BY VEHICLES RUNNING ON NATURAL GAS

 200 compressed natural gas cars, trucks, and vans fuel           100%

 up at the city’s central CNG station.                                                                           95%
                                                                               90%                                to
                                                                   80%          to                               75%
                                                                               70%
 In June, 2009, Kansas City received the first four of 19                                       75%
                                                                                                 to
 Diamond International trucks upfitted for CNG. Used to            60%                          50%
 repair water main breaks, they are some of the largest
 rigs to run on CNG.                                               40%


                                                                                                                             30%
 The alternative fuel program extends to the Kansas City           20%                                                        to
 International Airport, where 35 shuttle buses also run on                                                                   20%

 CNG, all to make “KC” cleaner and less dependent on oil.             0
                                                                             CARBON        NON-METHANE        NITROGEN      CARBON
                                                                            MONOxIDE       ORGANIC GAS         OxIDES       DIOxIDE
 Natural gas vehicles also reduce emissions significantly
 over gasoline vehicles, including reducing:

  •  Carbon  monoxide (CO) by 70–90 percent                         We’re kind of proud of the fact
  •  Non-methane organic gas by 50–75 percent

  •  Nitrogen oxides (NOx) by 75–95 percent
                                                                    that these trucks are the cleanest
  •  Carbon dioxide (CO2) by 20–30 percent                          trucks you can buy on the planet
                                                                    that do what they do and operate
                                                                    right here in our neighborhood.”
                                                                     Sam Swearngin, Fleet Supervisor, City of Kansas City



                                                             RESOURCES & ADDITIONAL READING
                                                             » NGV America: www.ngvc.com
                                                             » America’s Natural Gas Alliance: www.anga.us
                                                             » Department of Energy natural gas vehicles site:
                                                               http://www.afdc.energy.gov/afdc/vehicles/natural_gas.html
                                                             » CNG Now: www.cngnow.com




 NATURAL GAS WORKS FOR CITIES
PORTLAND, OR / SAM ADAMS, MAYOR
 REDUCES AIRPORT EMISSIONS USING NATURAL GAS VEHICLES




89% LOWER
CARBON EMISSIONS FROM COMPRESSED NATURAL
GAS BUSES THAN TRADITIONAL FUELS


 Almost every aspect of operation from baggage loading        NITROGEN OxIDE EMISSIONS REDUCED
 vehicles to shuttle buses, police vehicles, and street         NO emissions from diesel and gasoline vehicles
                                                                NO emissions from natural gas vehicles
 maintenance equipment. Portland International Airport
 (PDX) began replacing conventional petroleum diesel
 buses with vehicles fueled with compressed natural gas                100%
 (CNG) in 1997 and currently has 46 dedicated CNG
 vehicles including 26 shuttle buses, 6 Ford Crown
 Victorias, one Honda Civic, one F450 service truck, a                                                        75-95% less
 forklift, 9 vans and two step vans.                                                                          nO emissiOns
                                                                                                              WITH NATURAL GAS USE.

 PDX also has two bi-fuel CNG/gasoline pickups and
 two vans.
                                                                                     25%
                                                                                       to
                                                                                      5%
 Propane vehicles include four forklifts and 1 small
 scrubber/sweeper. There are 15 flexible-fuel vehicles
 fueled with ethanol and seven hybrids.

                                                                 I think it’s very important that we
                                                                 not forget the role that natural
                                                                 gas vehicles can play in cleaning
                                                                 up emissions in the near-term.”
                                                                 David Garman, Assistant Energy Secretary For Efficiency & Renewable
                                                                 Energy/U.S. Department of Energy



                                                          RESOURCES & ADDITIONAL READING
                                                          » NGV America: www.ngvc.com
                                                          » America’s Natural Gas Alliance: www.anga.us
                                                          » Department of Energy natural gas vehicles site:
                                                            http://www.afdc.energy.gov/afdc/vehicles/natural_gas.html
                                                          » CNG Now: www.cngnow.com




 NATURAL GAS WORKS FOR CITIES
PHOENIx, AZ / PHIL GORDON, MAYOR
   DIVERSIFIES ITS FLEET USING NATURAL GAS BUSES




65%
OF THE PHOENIx BUS FLEET RUNS ON NATURAL GAS



   Valley Metro Transit, the regional transit system for         CNG BUS EMISSIONS
   metropolitan Phoenix, serves 60 million passengers             Particulate mass emitted by conventional diesels
                                                                  Particulate mass emitted by NGV’s
   per year and operates one of the nation’s largest
   fleets of natural gas transit buses.
                                                                           100%
   Valley Metro continues to increase its fleet of natural gas
   buses and now operates 649 liquefied or compressed
   natural gas (LNG and CNG) buses, which represent
   65% of the fleet.                                                                                             90% less
                                                                                                                 PARTICULATE MASS
                                                                                                                 THAN CONVENTIONAL
   Thirty percent of the fleet operates on ultra-low sulfur                                                      DIESELS

   diesel (ULSD) and 5% use unleaded gasoline, mainly in
   small cut-away buses for circulator and shuttle services.
                                                                                          10%
   Valley Metro uses 10.8 million gallons of LNG and 1.9
   gallons of CNG annually to fuel its fleet.

   An increase in natural gas buses translates into a need        We can’t afford to wait 15 or 20
   for more fueling stations. The cities of Phoenix, Tempe,       years to address our nation’s air
   Scottsdale, and the Regional Public Transportation             quality and energy security. By
   Authority have joined to establish natural gas fueling
   sites for the region. Clean Energy, of Seal Beach, CA,
                                                                  developing a CNG fueling net-
   has a three-year contract to supply Valley Metro with          work and driving clean-burning
   the fuel, some of which will come from a new Spectrum/         CNG-powered vehicles today,
   Desert Gas Services plant in Ehrenburg, AZ.
                                                                  we are addressing each of these
                                                                  important issues right now.”
                                                                  Michael Scarpino, Clean Cities Regional Manager/U.S. Department of Energy
RESOURCES & ADDITIONAL READING
» NGV America: www.ngvc.com
» America’s Natural Gas Alliance: www.anga.us
» Department of Energy natural gas vehicles site:
  http://www.afdc.energy.gov/afdc/vehicles/natural_gas.html
» CNG Now: www.cngnow.com


NATURAL GAS WORKS FOR CITIES
ARDMORE, PA
 GETS KIDS TO CLASS IN CLEAN NATURAL GAS SCHOOL BUSES




1 MILLION
GALLONS OF DIESEL FUEL DISPLACED SINCE 1996



 The Lower Merion School District in Ardmore, PA, a                    CARBON MONOxIDE EMISSIONS REDUCED
 long-time stakeholder of the Greater Philadelphia Clean                 CO emissions from diesel and gasoline vehicles
                                                                         CO emissions from natural gas vehicles
 Cities coalition, is committed to fueling its bus fleet with
 compressed natural gas (CNG).
                                                                                100%
 The school district operates 73 CNG vehicles to
 transport school children including 62 Blue Bird 72-pas-
                                                                                                                       70-90% less
 senger, rear engine, dedicated CNG school buses
                                                                                                                       CO emissiOns
 powered by 8.1 liter John Deere engines; one 72-pas-                                                                  WITH NATURAL GAS USE.
 senger, Thomas Built rear engine, dedicated CNG school
 bus powered by the Cummins/Westport ISL engine; four
 30-passenger Ford/Blue Bird dedicated CNG mini school                                        30%
                                                                                                to
 buses powered by Ford 7.3 liter engines; one bi-fuel                                         10%
 Chevrolet Express van; and five dedicated CNG Ford
 Econoline vans.

 Since beginning service in 1996, the district’s CNG
                                                                          Adding these alternative fuel
 fleet has logged more than eight million miles displac-
 ing approximately one million gallons of diesel fuel. The                facilities and vehicles will enable
 district is currently in the process of replacing its first              greater access to biodiesel and
 generation of school buses with new CNG models.                          CNG within the petroleum supply
 The district operates two CNG refueling stations, one
                                                                          chain and improve fuel quality.”
                                                                          Pennsylvania Governor Ed Rendell, announcing new grant for alternative
 each in Ardmore and Rosemont. The district recently                      fuel facilities
 rebuilt one of its CNG refueling stations after 13 years
 of service to provide fast fill capability, which has cut fuel-
                                                                   RESOURCES & ADDITIONAL READING
 ing time in half. The district’s other CNG refueling station      » NGV America: www.ngvc.com
 was replaced in the summer of 2009.                               » America’s Natural Gas Alliance: www.anga.us
                                                                   » Department of Energy natural gas vehicles site:
                                                                     http://www.afdc.energy.gov/afdc/vehicles/natural_gas.html
                                                                   » CNG Now: www.cngnow.com




 NATURAL GAS WORKS FOR CITIES
SEATTLE, WA / MIKE MCGINN, MAYOR
 KEEPS THE AIR CLEAN BY USING NATURAL GAS
 REFUSE TRUCKS




20% REDUCTION
IN GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS USING NATURAL GAS TRUCKS



 Waste Management of Seattle has added 106 compressed                 VEHICLE EMISSIONS REDUCED
 natural gas (CNG) vehicles to its fleet of collection vehicles       BY VEHICLES RUNNING ON NATURAL GAS

 as replacements for older diesel models. The company                  100%
 plans to replace the remaining 75 diesel vehicles in its fleet                       97%
 within five years. The switch from diesel to CNG comes as                                                  94%
                                                                        80%
 Waste Management begins its new collection contract with
 the City of Seattle. In addition, the company’s new CNG                60%
 fueling station is nearing completion at its South Seattle
 operations headquarters. The station will service the new
                                                                        40%
 CNG fleet and will be open to the public.
                                                                        20%
 Waste Management is investing $29 million in the new                                                                              24%
 vehicles and an additional $7.5 million to build the fuel-
                                                                           0
 ing station. The new trucks are six times cleaner than                         SMOG-CAUSING               LOWER              GREENHOUSE
                                                                                    NOx                    MATTER                 GAS
 diesel engines manufactured in 2007, and already meet
 the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency’s 2010 emis-
 sion standards for oxides of nitrogen (NOx). They also
 producenearly zero particulate emissions.                               CNG allows us to operate more
                                                                         quietly at night in those dense,
 An independent environmental review produced by                         mixed-use areas.”
 Gladstein, Neandross & Associates, an environmental                     CleanScapes President Chris Martin, on new natural gas refuse trucks the
 consulting firm, determined Waste Management’s equip-                   company will operate in Seattle

 ment upgrade will reduce smog-causing NOx by 97%,
 toxic diesel particulate matter by 94%, and greenhouse           RESOURCES & ADDITIONAL READING
 gas by 20% over current levels.                                  » NGV America: www.ngvc.com
                                                                  » America’s Natural Gas Alliance: www.anga.us
                                                                  » Department of Energy natural gas vehicles site:
                                                                    http://www.afdc.energy.gov/afdc/vehicles/natural_gas.html
                                                                  » CNG Now: www.cngnow.com




 NATURAL GAS WORKS FOR CITIES
SMITHTOWN, NY /
 PATRICK VECCHIO, TOWN SUPERVISOR
 REDUCING EMISSIONS ON LONG ISLAND WITH NATURAL
 GAS REFUSE TRUCKS



265 TONS
NITROGEN OxIDE EMISSIONS REDUCED USING NATURAL GAS REFUSE TRUCKS



 In 2006, Smithtown required that all refuse haulers serving
                                                                      CARBON MONOxIDE EMISSIONS REDUCED
 the community must switch from diesel-powered to natural               CO emissions from diesel and gasoline vehicles
 gas-powered refuse trucks by January 2007.                             CO emissions from natural gas vehicles


 The compressed natural gas (CNG) refuse trucks are
                                                                               100%
 projected over the life of the fueling contract to reduce
 emissions of nitrogen oxides by 265 tons and particulate
 matter by 15 tons.                                                                                                     70-90% less
                                                                                                                        CO emissiOns
 Smithtown also expects to displace more than 1.5 million                                                               WITH NATURAL GAS USE.

 Diesel Gas Equivalents of petroleum-based fuel.

                                                                                              30%
 In addition, the Greater Long Island Clean Cities Coalition’s                                   to
                                                                                              10%
 Long Island Regional Energy Collaborative is promoting
 a green economy through clean alternatives. The project
 will deploy five CNG stations and 87 heavy-duty trucks
 throughout Nassau and Suffolk counties.
                                                                         (CNG vehicles enjoy) much better mileage,
 The alternative fuel stations will be accessible to the public          are much cleaner—as much as 95% lower
 and include the installation of five new compressed natural             emissions (than petroleum-fueled vehi-
 gas fueling stations. The proposed 87 alternative fuel                  cles), and because it’s not dependent on
 vehicles include: 44 CNG refuse trucks, 40 heavy-duty                   foreign oil, it helps break the flow of our
 CNG dump trucks, and three heavy-duty CNG trucks.
                                                                         funds going overseas to support unsta-
 DOE estimates that the project will help displace 351,000
                                                                         ble, often hostile regimes.”
                                                                         George E. Pataki, Former Governor, State of New York, announcing a public-
 gallons of petroleum annually.                                          private partnership promoting the use of alternative fuel vehicles statewide.



                                                                  RESOURCES & ADDITIONAL READING
                                                                  » NGV America: www.ngvc.com
                                                                  » America’s Natural Gas Alliance: www.anga.us
                                                                  » Department of Energy natural gas vehicles site:
                                                                    http://www.afdc.energy.gov/afdc/vehicles/natural_gas.html
                                                                  » CNG Now: www.cngnow.com


 NATURAL GAS WORKS FOR CITIES
SANTA ANA & IRVINE, CA
   KEEPING THE COASTAL AIR CLEAN WITH
   NATURAL GAS TRUCKS




218 METRIC TONS
LESS GREENHOUSE GASES EMITTED EACH YEAR



   Santa Ana and Irvine will have 12 new compressed natural   VEHICLE EMISSIONS REDUCED
   gas collection trucks deployed from their yards and will   BY VEHICLES RUNNING ON NATURAL GAS

   reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 218 metric tons each    100%

   year as compared to their diesel counterparts.                                                             95%
                                                                           90%                                 to
                                                               80%          to                                75%
                                                                           70%
   The natural gas trucks emit zero particulate emissions                                   75%
                                                                                             to
   and the equipment upgrade will reduce smog-causing          60%                          50%
   nitrogen oxide emissions by 3.6 tons a year.
                                                               40%
   Natural gas vehicles also reduce emissions significantly
                                                                                                                                30%
   over gasoline vehicles, including reducing:                 20%                                                               to
                                                                                                                                20%
     •  Carbon  monoxide (CO) by 70–90 percent
     •  Non-methane organic gas by 50–75 percent                 0
                                                                        CARBON         NON-METHANE         NITROGEN           CARBON
     •  Nitrogen oxides (NOx) by 75–95 percent                         MONOxIDE        ORGANIC GAS          OxIDES            DIOxIDE

     •  Carbon dioxide (CO2) by 20–30 percent



                                                                We are at a historic point in the devel-
RESOURCES & ADDITIONAL READING                                  opment of the U.S. NGV marketplace.
» NGV America: www.ngvc.com
» America’s Natural Gas Alliance: www.anga.us                   The growth of the industry provides
» Department of Energy natural gas vehicles site:               a clear opportunity to stimulate the
  http://www.afdc.energy.gov/afdc/vehicles/natural_gas.html
» CNG Now: www.cngnow.com
                                                                economy by creating new jobs, deliver
                                                                environmental benefits and help break
                                                                our oil addiction—which will not only
                                                                solve a national security problem,
                                                                but will also lead to reinvestment
                                                                in our country through use of a
                                                                domestic fuel.”
                                                                Mitchell Pratt, California Natural Gas Vehicle Coalition board chairman




   NATURAL GAS WORKS FOR CITIES
LOS ANGELES, CA /
   ANTONIO VILLARAIGOSA, MAYOR
   KEEPING THE STARS SHINING WITH NATURAL GAS TRUCKS




90% REDUCTION
IN PARTICULATE MATTER EMISSIONS COMPARED TO DIESEL TRUCKS



   The City of Los Angeles Bureau of Sanitation liquified natu-   CARBON DIOxIDE EMISSIONS REDUCED
   ral gas (LNG) heavy-duty trucks recorded a 23% reduction        CO2 emissions from diesel and gasoline vehicles
                                                                   CO2 emissions from natural gas vehicles
   in nitrogen oxide emissions compared with diesel trucks.

   In an evaluation of freight trucks, compressed natural              100%
   gas trucks produced 24%–45% lower nitrogen oxides
   emissions and more than 90% lower particulate matter
   emissions compared with diesel trucks.                                                                       80-70% less
                                                                                                                CO2 emissiOns
                                                                                                                WITH NATURAL GAS USE.
   In addition, the South Coast Air Quality Management Dis-
   trict’s (SCAQMD) heavy-duty natural gas drayage truck
   replacement initiative will replace 180 diesel trucks at the                       30%
                                                                                         to
   Ports of Los Angeles and Long Beach with LNG trucks.                               20%
   This program is being supported by the Department of
   Energy’s (DOE) Clean Cities initiative.

   DOE estimates that the project will help displace an
   estimated 1.8 million gallons of petroleum annually.            Cleaning the air around the Port has
                                                                   been and remains one of my admin-
                                                                   istration’s top priorities. This award
RESOURCES & ADDITIONAL READING                                     is especially gratifying because it
» NGV America: www.ngvc.com
» America’s Natural Gas Alliance: www.anga.us                      recognizes our efforts and is a sig-
» Department of Energy natural gas vehicles site:                  nal that we are on the right track.
  http://www.afdc.energy.gov/afdc/vehicles/natural_gas.html
» CNG Now: www.cngnow.com                                          We have come a long way since we
                                                                   started the Clean Truck Program,
                                                                   but we still have work to do to
                                                                   make our Port clean and green.”
                                                                      Los Angeles Mayor Antonio Villaraigosa, on the Port of Los Angeles winning
                                                                      the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency’s 2009 Environmental Justice
                                                                      Achievement Award.




   NATURAL GAS WORKS FOR CITIES
OGDEN, UTAH / MATTHEW GODFREY, MAYOR
 SAVING MONEY IN UTAH WITH NATURAL GAS REFUSE TRUCKS




$135,000 SAVED
EACH YEAR DUE TO REDUCED FUEL COSTS OF NATURAL GAS TRUCKS



 The City of Ogden has completed work on its first com-                                                  RELATIVE FUEL COSTS
 pressed natural gas (CNG) station that will be used to serve                                            BY VEHICLES RUNNING ON NATURAL GAS

 10 specially equipped refuse trucks. A $1.2 million lease/                                                  5                                                                     25

 purchase agreement is funding the acquisition of the CNG


                                                                       COst Of fuel Per GallON, iN dOllars




                                                                                                                                                 COst Of fuel Per mile, iN CeNts
 refuse trucks and the installation of the fueling station.                                                  4       $4.33                                                         20



 Annual fuel savings and money from the city’s vehicle                                                       3                                                                     15

 replacement fund will be used to pay for the trucks and
 to offset the costs of the fueling station’s construction.                                                  2                                                                     10
                                                                                                                                                                                            10.8¢

 The city will purchase CNG for the station from Questar Gas.                                                1                                                                      5
 Currently, the comparative price for CNG is slightly less than                                                                     $0.85                                                                 2.1¢
 $1 per gallon, and city officials believe the fueling station and                                           0                                                                     0
 new trash trucks will save the city at least $135,000 annually.                                                 HONDA CIVIC Gx HONDA CIVIC                                             HONDA CIVIC Gx HONDA CIVIC
                                                                                                                  RUNNING ON     RUNNING                                                 RUNNING ON     RUNNING
                                                                                                                   GASOLINE       ON CNG                                                  GASOLINE       ON CNG

 In addition, Ogden’s efforts will fit well with the Utah
 Clean Cities Coalition’s Clean Cities Transportation Sector
 Petroleum Reduction Technologies Program. The initiative                                                        We have positioned Ogden as the
 includes 16 new CNG public fueling facilities, upgrades to                                                      world’s high-adventure recreation
 24 CNG public fueling facilities, and three new liquid/com-
                                                                                                                 capital, and cleaner air is a vital
 pressed natural gas facilities, three new biodiesel public
 refueling stations. It also increases the number of natural                                                     element of that image.”
                                                                                                                 Mayor Matthew Godfrey, on announcing the purchase of new natural gas
 gas vehicles operating in Utah by 678.                                                                          refuse trucks.


 DOE estimates that this initiative will help displace
                                                                     RESOURCES & ADDITIONAL READING
 1.1 million gallons of petroleum annually. Total DOE                » NGV America: www.ngvc.com
 award: $14,908,648.                                                 » America’s Natural Gas Alliance: www.anga.us
                                                                     » Department of Energy natural gas vehicles site:
                                                                               http://www.afdc.energy.gov/afdc/vehicles/natural_gas.html
                                                                     » CNG Now: www.cngnow.com




 NATURAL GAS WORKS FOR CITIES
SAN BERNARDINO, CA /
   PATRICK MORRIS, MAYOR
   BECOMING A CLEAN CITY WITH NATURAL GAS TRUCKS




2.6 MILLION
GALLONS OF PETROLEUM DISPLACED ANNUALLY



   San Bernardino Associated Governments’ J.B. Hunt LNG           VEHICLE EMISSIONS REDUCED
   Truck Project: Made in America Initiative is being supported   BY VEHICLES RUNNING ON NATURAL GAS
   by the Department of Energy’s Clean Cities initiative.         100%

                                                                                                                    95%
                                                                               90%                                   to
   The project will deploy 262 heavy-duty liquified natural        80%          to                                  75%
                                                                               70%
   gas (LNG) trucks in Southern California and construct                                          75%
                                                                                                   to
   two LNG refueling stations in San Bernardino and South          60%                            50%
   Gate (South Los Angeles) to support J.B. Hunt’s initial
   LNG truck operations. It will also allow the fleet to add       40%
   additional LNG vehicles in the future.
                                                                                                                                       30%
                                                                   20%                                                                  to
   DOE estimates that the 262 LNG trucks will help displace                                                                            20%

   more than 2.6 million gallons of petroleum annually. Total
                                                                     0
   DOE award: $9,950,708                                                     CARBON         NON-METHANE          NITROGEN           CARBON
                                                                            MONOxIDE        ORGANIC GAS           OxIDES            DIOxIDE


   Natural gas vehicles also reduce emissions significantly
   over gasoline vehicles, including reducing:
                                                                    We are at a historic point in the devel-
     •  Carbon  monoxide (CO) by 70–90 percent
                                                                    opment of the U.S. NGV marketplace.
     •  Non-methane organic gas by 50–75 percent

     •  Nitrogen oxides (NOx) by 75–95 percent
                                                                    The growth of the industry provides
     •  Carbon dioxide (CO2) by 20–30 percent
                                                                    a clear opportunity to stimulate the
                                                                    economy by creating new jobs, deliver
                                                                    environmental benefits and help break
RESOURCES & ADDITIONAL READING                                      our oil addiction—which will not only
» NGV America: www.ngvc.com
» America’s Natural Gas Alliance: www.anga.us
                                                                    solve a national security problem,
» Department of Energy natural gas vehicles site:                   but will also lead to reinvestment
  http://www.afdc.energy.gov/afdc/vehicles/natural_gas.html         in our country through use of a
» CNG Now: www.cngnow.com
                                                                    domestic fuel.”
                                                                         Mitchell Pratt, California Natural Gas Vehicle Coalition board chairman




   NATURAL GAS WORKS FOR CITIES
NEW JERSEY CITIES
    CLEANING UP THE GARDEN STATE’S AIR WITH NATURAL
    GAS TRUCKS AND SHUTTLE BUSES




1.8 MILLION
GALLONS OF PETROLEUM DISPLACED ANNUALLY



   As part of the federal Green Cities project, the New            NITROGEN OxIDE EMISSIONS REDUCED
   Jersey Clean Cities Coalition will bring compressed              NOx emissions from diesel and gasoline vehicles
                                                                    NOx emissions from natural gas vehicles
   natural gas refuse trucks, shuttle buses and infra-
   structure to the area.
                                                                          100%
   The project will deploy 277 heavy-duty natural gas garbage
   trucks and shuttle buses and four new compressed natural
   gas (CNG) fueling stations throughout Newark, Camden,                                                 75-95% less
   Trenton, Atlantic City, and Egg Harbor Township.                                                      nOx emissiOns
                                                                                                         WITH NATURAL GAS USE.

   The initiative also includes projects to educate the public
   about the benefits of using clean, domestically produced                            25%
   natural gas in vehicles.                                                              to
                                                                                        5%

   DOE estimates that the project will help displace 1.8 million
   gallons of petroleum annually.
                                                                    We saw last summer how the wild fluc-
   Total DOE award: $14,997,240
                                                                    tuations in oil prices helped to wreck our
                                                                    economy, and we’ve seen how pollutants
                                                                    from dirty fuels are wrecking our planet.
RESOURCES & ADDITIONAL READING
» NGV America: www.ngvc.com                                         Our economic crisis has shined a spotlight
» America’s Natural Gas Alliance: www.anga.us                       on the urgent need for alternative, cleaner
» Department of Energy natural gas vehicles site:                   and cheaper sources of energy that we
  http://www.afdc.energy.gov/afdc/vehicles/natural_gas.html
» CNG Now: www.cngnow.com                                           don’t have to import. By making it easier
                                                                    and less expensive to own a vehicle that
                                                                    runs on natural gas, we can help families
                                                                    save money on energy, create new manu-
                                                                    facturing jobs and clean our air.”
                                                                    New Jersey Senator Robert Menendez




    NATURAL GAS WORKS FOR CITIES
NEW HAVEN, CT / JOHN DESTEFANO, MAYOR
   IMPROVING ENERGY INDEPENDENCE WITH NATURAL
   GAS TAxIS AND TRUCKS




1.4 MILLION
GALLONS OF PETROLEUM DISPLACED ANNUALLY



   As part of the federal Green Cities project, the Greater     CARBON DIOxIDE EMISSIONS REDUCED
                                                                 CO2 emissions from diesel and gasoline vehicles
   New Haven Clean Cities Coalition’s Connecticut Clean
                                                                 CO2 emissions from natural gas vehicles
   Cities Future Fuels Project will deploy multiple fuels and
   technologies.
                                                                      100%
   Vehicles to be deployed include 163 compressed natural
   gas (CNG), the vast majority for high mileage taxis and
                                                                                                              80-70% less
   18 heavy-duty liquified natural gas (LNG) refuse trucks.
                                                                                                              CO2 emissiOns
                                                                                                              WITH NATURAL GAS USE.
   Infrastructure to be deployed includes three CNG
   stations, one combined B20/CNG/Electric station,
   one L/CNG station, one hydrogen station, and seven                                30%
                                                                                       to
   electric chargers.                                                                20%

   DOE estimates that the initiative will help displace
   1.4 million gallons of petroleum annually.
                                                                 In terms of enhanced domestic produc-
   Total DOE award: $13,195,000.
                                                                 tion, we think there are tremendous
                                                                 opportunities with natural gas . . .
RESOURCES & ADDITIONAL READING                                   Natural gas is an interesting fuel for
» NGV America: www.ngvc.com                                      fleets, is an interesting fuel for the
» America’s Natural Gas Alliance: www.anga.us
» Department of Energy natural gas vehicles site:
                                                                 turbines. So creating opportunities so
  http://www.afdc.energy.gov/afdc/vehicles/natural_gas.html      that we are taking advantage of the
» CNG Now: www.cngnow.com                                        new natural gas finds, the shale finds,
                                                                 we think would be an important piece
                                                                 of how we begin to break our depen-
                                                                 dence on foreign oil.”
                                                                 Carol Browner, Assistant to the President for Energy and Climate Change




   NATURAL GAS WORKS FOR CITIES
CHICAGO, IL / RICHARD M. DALEY, MAYOR
 KEEPING THE AIR FRESH IN THE WINDY CITY WITH
 NATURAL GAS VEHICLES




20-30% REDUCTION
IN CARBON DIOxIDE EMISSIONS USING NATURAL GAS VEHICLES INSTEAD OF GASOLINE



 The Chicago Department of Fleet Management manages,                 In 1998, the Chicago Transit Authority (CTA) began using
 maintains and purchases the fleet of vehicles and equip-            CNG vehicles in its fleet. The CTA currently has 23
 ment for the City of Chicago. The City owns and maintains           dedicated CNG vans in its non-revenue fleet, eight of
 more than 2,711 vehicles in its fleet that includes everything      which were purchased in July 2001. The vans are used
 from passenger cars to heavy-duty trucks and fire equip-            as service vehicles to deliver inter-office mail, supervise
 ment. The Department has maintenance facilities at eight            the bus fleet, and other support tasks.
 locations throughout the City, including at O’Hare and
 Midway airports.                                                    The vans are dedicated vehicles, and as such, use natural
                                                                     gas 100 percent of the time. On average, the CTA uses
 73 compressed natural gas (CNG) vehicles are deployed               approximately 32,000 equivalent gallons of CNG per year.
 in 13 City departments. The engines on these vehicles
 have been designed to run on clean CNG instead of                   The Chicago Dept. of Aviation also has 32 natural gas
 diesel fuel or unleaded gasoline.                                   vehicles operating at O’Hare Airport.

 The CNG-fueled vehicles in the City of Chicago Fleet
 include automobiles, cargo and passenger vans, pickup            RESOURCES & ADDITIONAL READING
 trucks, buses and refuse trucks.                                 » NGV America: www.ngvc.com
                                                                  » America’s Natural Gas Alliance: www.anga.us
                                                                  » Department of Energy natural gas vehicles site:
 Because there are abundant supplies of natural gas in              http://www.afdc.energy.gov/afdc/vehicles/natural_gas.html
 North America, using natural gas to replace gasoline helps       » CNG Now: www.cngnow.com
 reduce our country’s dependence on foreign oil. CNG fuel-
 ing sites are currently operational at O’Hare Airport, as well
 as at four other sites throughout the city.

 The natural gas vehicles include both dedicated and bi-fuel
 vehicles that are refueled with natural gas the majority of
 the time. In 2003, the Department of Fleet Management
 received rebates from the Illinois EPA for 15 of their natural
 gas vehicles, bringing the cost of these vehicles in line with
 their conventional gasoline counterparts.




 NATURAL GAS WORKS FOR CITIES
ANGA - Natural Gas Works for Cities
ANGA - Natural Gas Works for Cities
ANGA - Natural Gas Works for Cities

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ANGA - Natural Gas Works for Cities

  • 1. NATURAL GAS WORKS FOR CITIES RS YO MA OR SF EA ID
  • 2.
  • 3. June 10, 2010 Dear Friends, America’s Natural Gas Alliance is pleased to join you for the U.S. Conference of Mayors’ 78th annual meeting in beautiful Oklahoma City. We know how important mayors are to improving and strengthening our communities, and natural gas can play a big role in achieving that mission. In this publication, you’ll find examples of how natural gas is helping cities across the country save money and reduce emissions. Natural gas vehicles—buses, refuse and heavy-duty trucks, passenger vehicles and delivery vans—are increasingly being used in cities and towns from coast to coast to improve air quality and save money. We hope you will find these ideas useful and take them back to your own communities. By using more natural gas we can immediately create new clean energy jobs, reduce our dependence on foreign oil and pave the way for a cleaner energy future for our country—and for our cities and towns. Enjoy the conference. I am pleased to be joining you in Oklahoma City and look forward to working with you in the future to help drive change across America through greater use of clean, abundant and American natural gas. Sincerely, Regina Hopper President and CEO, America’s Natural Gas Alliance
  • 4. DALLAS/FORT WORTH AIRPORT REDUCES COSTS AND EMISSIONS WITH NATURAL GAS VEHICLES $1 MILLION POTENTIAL SAVINGS EACH YEAR BY USING COMPRESSED NATURAL GAS INSTEAD OF GASOLINE IN AIRPORT SERVICE VEHICLES The Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport (DFW) is a VEHICLE EMISSIONS REDUCED BY VEHICLES RUNNING ON NATURAL GAS mini-city, with its own fire department and a huge fleet 100% of more than 500 maintenance vehicles, most of which 95% operate on compressed natural gas (CNG). 90% to 80% to 75% 70% 75% An onsite CNG refueling station, built in 2000, makes to it easy for airfield sweepers and other off-road support 60% 50% equipment to stop in and fill up. 40% » As of January 2010, a gallon of CNG cost $1.99, com- 30% pared with $2.60 for gasoline. That means DFW saves 20% to 20% over $1 million each year by using natural gas vehicles for its maintenance fleet. 0 CARBON NON-METHANE NITROGEN CARBON MONOxIDE ORGANIC GAS OxIDES DIOxIDE » DFW’s natural gas vehicles also reduce emissions significantly over gasoline vehicles, including reducing: •  Carbon monoxide (CO) by 70–90 percent Anytime we can use alterna- •  Non-methane organic gas by 50–75 percent •  Nitrogen oxides (NOx) by 75–95 percent tive fuels like natural gas, it’s •  Carbon dioxide (CO2) by 20–30 percent a positive.” Mark Leppert, Mayor of Dallas (“Pickens, Leppert hail green taxicab initiative,” Dallas Morning News, August 26, 2009) In 2010, agreements were announced by private sector companies to expand the use of natural gas vehicles in parking shuttle, shared-ride vans and rental car shuttle RESOURCES & ADDITIONAL READING » NGV America: www.ngvc.com operations at DFW. » America’s Natural Gas Alliance: www.anga.us » Department of Energy natural gas vehicles site: http://www.afdc.energy.gov/afdc/vehicles/natural_gas.html » CNG Now: www.cngnow.com NATURAL GAS WORKS FOR CITIES
  • 5. WASHINGTON, DC / ADRIAN FENTY, MAYOR KEEPS THE CAPITAL CITY’S AIR CLEANER WITH NATURAL GAS BUSES 89% LOWER CARBON EMISSIONS FROM COMPRESSED NATURAL GAS BUSES The Washington Metropolitan Transit Authority (WMATA) TRADITIONAL TRANSIT VS. has a fleet of more than 1,500 buses of which 461 run NATURAL GAS BUSES on compressed natural gas (CNG). 100% WMATA conducted a study of traditional transit buses 80% 89% 94% vs. natural gas buses and found: 60% » Natural gas buses have 53% lower NOx emissions » 85% lower total particulate matter 97% 40% » 89% lower CO emissions 20% Of the city’s fleet of 5,500 vehicles, 55% are light-duty vehicles and 329 are alternative fuel vehicles (AFVs). 0 Most of the AFVs are light-duty vehicles. Two thirds are LOWER LOWER LOWER CO NOx EMISSIONS PARTICULATE EMISSIONS compressed natural gas (CNG) vehicles, and one third MATTER are flexible fuel vehicles (FFVs), which are capable of fueling with gasoline or any mixture of gasoline and ethanol up to E85 (85% ethanol, 15% gasoline). This next generation of trucks and cars will provide better service to District The city’s parking enforcement service is one of the residents without dirtying their air,” said largest AFV users. About 90% of light-duty parking Mayor Fenty. “I’m pleased to see our enforcement vehicles are AFVs, mostly dedicated local agencies working with our federal CNG Honda Civics. partners to improve the environment of In May of 2009, Mayor Adrian Fenty announced that the the nation’s capital.” Mayor Adrian M. Fenty District Department of Public Works will buy up to 42 compressed natural gas or hybrid vehicles—reducing diesel emissions throughout the District and reducing RESOURCES & ADDITIONAL READING exposure to air toxins. A combination of federal stimulus » NGV America: www.ngvc.com » America’s Natural Gas Alliance: www.anga.us dollars and local funds will cover the cost. » Department of Energy natural gas vehicles site: http://www.afdc.energy.gov/afdc/vehicles/natural_gas.html » CNG Now: www.cngnow.com NATURAL GAS WORKS FOR CITIES
  • 6. BOSTON, MA / THOMAS MENINO, MAYOR REQUIRES TAxIS TO BE CLEAN AIR CABS BY 2015 1 IN 7 PEOPLE ACCESS BOSTON’S LOGAN AIRPORT VIA AN ALTERNATE FUELED SHUTTLE Boston instituted a mandatory program requiring all GREENHOUSE GASSES REDUCED taxis to be clean air cabs by 2015. Compressed natural Greenhouse gasses emitted by diesel and gasoline fueled vehicles gas taxis qualify for this program. Greenhouse gasses emitted by NGV’s Boston Logan International Airport uses a number of natural gas vehicles as part of its alternative fuel vehicle 100% 20–30% less (AFV) fleet, including: GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS WITH NATURAL GAS USE. » 32 natural gas transit buses 80% to » 2 natural gas F-250 pick-ups 70% » 3 natural gas E-250 vans » 1 natural gas Crown Victoria sedan » 9 natural gas miscellaneous light duty vehicles » Private fleets: •  25 natural gas vans (Avis, National and U.S. Shuttle) Logan is home to more than 100 AFVs, most of which are electric and natural gas powered. Currently, one out Natural gas-powered vehicles represent of every seven people accesses Logan via an alternate a great alternative transportation fuel fueled shuttle vehicle. for the U.S. and the Northeast region. The vehicles employ a technology that Logan currently has one 24-hour fast-fill natural gas is available now, able to fuel taxis and station in operation, dispensing about 60,000 gasoline passenger vehicles, heavy-duty trucks equivalent gallons of natural gas each month. and buses. CNG vehicles are environ- mentally positive, reducing emissions RESOURCES & ADDITIONAL READING of carbon monoxide and nitrogen oxide » NGV America: www.ngvc.com by substantial amounts compared to » America’s Natural Gas Alliance: www.anga.us gasoline and diesel vehicles, as well as » Department of Energy natural gas vehicles site: http://www.afdc.energy.gov/afdc/vehicles/natural_gas.html lower carbon dioxide.” » CNG Now: www.cngnow.com Thomas Kiley, President and CEO, Northeast Gas Association NATURAL GAS WORKS FOR CITIES
  • 7. ANN ARBOR, MI / JOHN HIEFTJE, MAYOR REDUCES COSTS AND EMISSIONS WITH NATURAL GAS VEHICLES 10% REDUCTION IN FLEET GAS AND DIESEL USE BY 2012 The city of Ann Arbor has a Green Fleets Program which CARBON MONOxIDE EMISSIONS REDUCED began in 2004. CO emissions from diesel and gasoline vehicles CO emissions from natural gas vehicles The program’s initial goal was to reduce the municipal fleet’s gas and diesel use by 10% before 2012. They 100% achieved that in half the time and then set their sights higher: To use 30% renewable energy across all municipal 70-90% less operations by 2010, and they are meeting that goal, too. CO emissiOns WITH NATURAL GAS USE. Ann Arbor’s fleet uses a wide variety of clean alternative fuels, including E85, compressed natural gas in both light- and heavy-duty vehicles, and up to 50% blends 30% to of biodiesel. They are also field testing a hybrid electric 10% lift truck and plan to buy two of them. This will be an economic stimulus to many communities in Northern Michigan, and aligns with our state’s plan to diversify the econ- omy and grow good-paying jobs.” Michigan Governor Jennifer Granholm, on a $178 million lease of state land for natural gas production RESOURCES & ADDITIONAL READING » NGV America: www.ngvc.com » America’s Natural Gas Alliance: www.anga.us » Department of Energy natural gas vehicles site: http://www.afdc.energy.gov/afdc/vehicles/natural_gas.html » CNG Now: www.cngnow.com NATURAL GAS WORKS FOR CITIES
  • 8. COLUMBUS, OH / MICHAEL COLEMAN, MAYOR SAVES MONEY AND REDUCES PETROLEUM USE WITH NATURAL GAS REFUSE TRUCKS AND FLEET VEHICLES $33,600 SAVED EACH YEAR ON NATURAL GAS REFUSE TRUCKS The City of Columbus, Ohio, is continuing its efforts to CARBON DIOxIDE EMISSIONS REDUCED integrate more alternative fuel vehicles into daily opera- CO2 emissions from diesel and gasoline vehicles CO2 emissions from natural gas vehicles tions. New arrivals for 2009 include four bi-fuel, CNG/ gasoline light-duty trucks and two Ford Escape hybrids. 100% Each new CNG refuse truck has saved the city over $1,600 in less than a year. They plan to add 21 more CNG trucks by 2011. Right now, Columbus fills up 80-70% less with CNG off-site, but by the time the new trucks arrive, CO2 emissiOns WITH NATURAL GAS USE. they’ll have a station of their own. In 2007, the city began using biodiesel in snowplows and 30% to other heavy-duty vehicles. They have replaced nearly one 20% million gallons of petroleum with biodiesel in 2009. To improve air quality, Columbus is outfitting nearly 130 older trucks with diesel oxidation catalysts and diesel particulate filters. Their 1998 fire engine is even on the list You look at it in comparison to to be cleaned up, as the country’s “fourth cleanest city” gasoline, and it has been less strives to become number one. volatile in price. We also have more domestic and North American (natural-gas) resources compared with how much oil we have left.” Sam Spofforth, Clean Fuels Ohio’s executive director, on use of compressed natural gas in vehicles RESOURCES & ADDITIONAL READING » NGV America: www.ngvc.com » America’s Natural Gas Alliance: www.anga.us » Department of Energy natural gas vehicles site: http://www.afdc.energy.gov/afdc/vehicles/natural_gas.html » CNG Now: www.cngnow.com NATURAL GAS WORKS FOR CITIES
  • 9. KANSAS CITY, MO / MARK FUNKHOUSER, MAYOR MAKES KC CLEANER WITH NATURAL GAS CARS, TRUCKS AND VANS 15% SAVINGS ON FUEL COSTS USING NATURAL GAS VEHICLES In 1996, the City of Kansas City, Missouri instituted a VEHICLE EMISSIONS REDUCED fleet-wide alternative fuel program. Today, more than BY VEHICLES RUNNING ON NATURAL GAS 200 compressed natural gas cars, trucks, and vans fuel 100% up at the city’s central CNG station. 95% 90% to 80% to 75% 70% In June, 2009, Kansas City received the first four of 19 75% to Diamond International trucks upfitted for CNG. Used to 60% 50% repair water main breaks, they are some of the largest rigs to run on CNG. 40% 30% The alternative fuel program extends to the Kansas City 20% to International Airport, where 35 shuttle buses also run on 20% CNG, all to make “KC” cleaner and less dependent on oil. 0 CARBON NON-METHANE NITROGEN CARBON MONOxIDE ORGANIC GAS OxIDES DIOxIDE Natural gas vehicles also reduce emissions significantly over gasoline vehicles, including reducing: •  Carbon monoxide (CO) by 70–90 percent We’re kind of proud of the fact •  Non-methane organic gas by 50–75 percent •  Nitrogen oxides (NOx) by 75–95 percent that these trucks are the cleanest •  Carbon dioxide (CO2) by 20–30 percent trucks you can buy on the planet that do what they do and operate right here in our neighborhood.” Sam Swearngin, Fleet Supervisor, City of Kansas City RESOURCES & ADDITIONAL READING » NGV America: www.ngvc.com » America’s Natural Gas Alliance: www.anga.us » Department of Energy natural gas vehicles site: http://www.afdc.energy.gov/afdc/vehicles/natural_gas.html » CNG Now: www.cngnow.com NATURAL GAS WORKS FOR CITIES
  • 10. PORTLAND, OR / SAM ADAMS, MAYOR REDUCES AIRPORT EMISSIONS USING NATURAL GAS VEHICLES 89% LOWER CARBON EMISSIONS FROM COMPRESSED NATURAL GAS BUSES THAN TRADITIONAL FUELS Almost every aspect of operation from baggage loading NITROGEN OxIDE EMISSIONS REDUCED vehicles to shuttle buses, police vehicles, and street NO emissions from diesel and gasoline vehicles NO emissions from natural gas vehicles maintenance equipment. Portland International Airport (PDX) began replacing conventional petroleum diesel buses with vehicles fueled with compressed natural gas 100% (CNG) in 1997 and currently has 46 dedicated CNG vehicles including 26 shuttle buses, 6 Ford Crown Victorias, one Honda Civic, one F450 service truck, a 75-95% less forklift, 9 vans and two step vans. nO emissiOns WITH NATURAL GAS USE. PDX also has two bi-fuel CNG/gasoline pickups and two vans. 25% to 5% Propane vehicles include four forklifts and 1 small scrubber/sweeper. There are 15 flexible-fuel vehicles fueled with ethanol and seven hybrids. I think it’s very important that we not forget the role that natural gas vehicles can play in cleaning up emissions in the near-term.” David Garman, Assistant Energy Secretary For Efficiency & Renewable Energy/U.S. Department of Energy RESOURCES & ADDITIONAL READING » NGV America: www.ngvc.com » America’s Natural Gas Alliance: www.anga.us » Department of Energy natural gas vehicles site: http://www.afdc.energy.gov/afdc/vehicles/natural_gas.html » CNG Now: www.cngnow.com NATURAL GAS WORKS FOR CITIES
  • 11. PHOENIx, AZ / PHIL GORDON, MAYOR DIVERSIFIES ITS FLEET USING NATURAL GAS BUSES 65% OF THE PHOENIx BUS FLEET RUNS ON NATURAL GAS Valley Metro Transit, the regional transit system for CNG BUS EMISSIONS metropolitan Phoenix, serves 60 million passengers Particulate mass emitted by conventional diesels Particulate mass emitted by NGV’s per year and operates one of the nation’s largest fleets of natural gas transit buses. 100% Valley Metro continues to increase its fleet of natural gas buses and now operates 649 liquefied or compressed natural gas (LNG and CNG) buses, which represent 65% of the fleet. 90% less PARTICULATE MASS THAN CONVENTIONAL Thirty percent of the fleet operates on ultra-low sulfur DIESELS diesel (ULSD) and 5% use unleaded gasoline, mainly in small cut-away buses for circulator and shuttle services. 10% Valley Metro uses 10.8 million gallons of LNG and 1.9 gallons of CNG annually to fuel its fleet. An increase in natural gas buses translates into a need We can’t afford to wait 15 or 20 for more fueling stations. The cities of Phoenix, Tempe, years to address our nation’s air Scottsdale, and the Regional Public Transportation quality and energy security. By Authority have joined to establish natural gas fueling sites for the region. Clean Energy, of Seal Beach, CA, developing a CNG fueling net- has a three-year contract to supply Valley Metro with work and driving clean-burning the fuel, some of which will come from a new Spectrum/ CNG-powered vehicles today, Desert Gas Services plant in Ehrenburg, AZ. we are addressing each of these important issues right now.” Michael Scarpino, Clean Cities Regional Manager/U.S. Department of Energy RESOURCES & ADDITIONAL READING » NGV America: www.ngvc.com » America’s Natural Gas Alliance: www.anga.us » Department of Energy natural gas vehicles site: http://www.afdc.energy.gov/afdc/vehicles/natural_gas.html » CNG Now: www.cngnow.com NATURAL GAS WORKS FOR CITIES
  • 12. ARDMORE, PA GETS KIDS TO CLASS IN CLEAN NATURAL GAS SCHOOL BUSES 1 MILLION GALLONS OF DIESEL FUEL DISPLACED SINCE 1996 The Lower Merion School District in Ardmore, PA, a CARBON MONOxIDE EMISSIONS REDUCED long-time stakeholder of the Greater Philadelphia Clean CO emissions from diesel and gasoline vehicles CO emissions from natural gas vehicles Cities coalition, is committed to fueling its bus fleet with compressed natural gas (CNG). 100% The school district operates 73 CNG vehicles to transport school children including 62 Blue Bird 72-pas- 70-90% less senger, rear engine, dedicated CNG school buses CO emissiOns powered by 8.1 liter John Deere engines; one 72-pas- WITH NATURAL GAS USE. senger, Thomas Built rear engine, dedicated CNG school bus powered by the Cummins/Westport ISL engine; four 30-passenger Ford/Blue Bird dedicated CNG mini school 30% to buses powered by Ford 7.3 liter engines; one bi-fuel 10% Chevrolet Express van; and five dedicated CNG Ford Econoline vans. Since beginning service in 1996, the district’s CNG Adding these alternative fuel fleet has logged more than eight million miles displac- ing approximately one million gallons of diesel fuel. The facilities and vehicles will enable district is currently in the process of replacing its first greater access to biodiesel and generation of school buses with new CNG models. CNG within the petroleum supply The district operates two CNG refueling stations, one chain and improve fuel quality.” Pennsylvania Governor Ed Rendell, announcing new grant for alternative each in Ardmore and Rosemont. The district recently fuel facilities rebuilt one of its CNG refueling stations after 13 years of service to provide fast fill capability, which has cut fuel- RESOURCES & ADDITIONAL READING ing time in half. The district’s other CNG refueling station » NGV America: www.ngvc.com was replaced in the summer of 2009. » America’s Natural Gas Alliance: www.anga.us » Department of Energy natural gas vehicles site: http://www.afdc.energy.gov/afdc/vehicles/natural_gas.html » CNG Now: www.cngnow.com NATURAL GAS WORKS FOR CITIES
  • 13. SEATTLE, WA / MIKE MCGINN, MAYOR KEEPS THE AIR CLEAN BY USING NATURAL GAS REFUSE TRUCKS 20% REDUCTION IN GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS USING NATURAL GAS TRUCKS Waste Management of Seattle has added 106 compressed VEHICLE EMISSIONS REDUCED natural gas (CNG) vehicles to its fleet of collection vehicles BY VEHICLES RUNNING ON NATURAL GAS as replacements for older diesel models. The company 100% plans to replace the remaining 75 diesel vehicles in its fleet 97% within five years. The switch from diesel to CNG comes as 94% 80% Waste Management begins its new collection contract with the City of Seattle. In addition, the company’s new CNG 60% fueling station is nearing completion at its South Seattle operations headquarters. The station will service the new 40% CNG fleet and will be open to the public. 20% Waste Management is investing $29 million in the new 24% vehicles and an additional $7.5 million to build the fuel- 0 ing station. The new trucks are six times cleaner than SMOG-CAUSING LOWER GREENHOUSE NOx MATTER GAS diesel engines manufactured in 2007, and already meet the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency’s 2010 emis- sion standards for oxides of nitrogen (NOx). They also producenearly zero particulate emissions. CNG allows us to operate more quietly at night in those dense, An independent environmental review produced by mixed-use areas.” Gladstein, Neandross & Associates, an environmental CleanScapes President Chris Martin, on new natural gas refuse trucks the consulting firm, determined Waste Management’s equip- company will operate in Seattle ment upgrade will reduce smog-causing NOx by 97%, toxic diesel particulate matter by 94%, and greenhouse RESOURCES & ADDITIONAL READING gas by 20% over current levels. » NGV America: www.ngvc.com » America’s Natural Gas Alliance: www.anga.us » Department of Energy natural gas vehicles site: http://www.afdc.energy.gov/afdc/vehicles/natural_gas.html » CNG Now: www.cngnow.com NATURAL GAS WORKS FOR CITIES
  • 14. SMITHTOWN, NY / PATRICK VECCHIO, TOWN SUPERVISOR REDUCING EMISSIONS ON LONG ISLAND WITH NATURAL GAS REFUSE TRUCKS 265 TONS NITROGEN OxIDE EMISSIONS REDUCED USING NATURAL GAS REFUSE TRUCKS In 2006, Smithtown required that all refuse haulers serving CARBON MONOxIDE EMISSIONS REDUCED the community must switch from diesel-powered to natural CO emissions from diesel and gasoline vehicles gas-powered refuse trucks by January 2007. CO emissions from natural gas vehicles The compressed natural gas (CNG) refuse trucks are 100% projected over the life of the fueling contract to reduce emissions of nitrogen oxides by 265 tons and particulate matter by 15 tons. 70-90% less CO emissiOns Smithtown also expects to displace more than 1.5 million WITH NATURAL GAS USE. Diesel Gas Equivalents of petroleum-based fuel. 30% In addition, the Greater Long Island Clean Cities Coalition’s to 10% Long Island Regional Energy Collaborative is promoting a green economy through clean alternatives. The project will deploy five CNG stations and 87 heavy-duty trucks throughout Nassau and Suffolk counties. (CNG vehicles enjoy) much better mileage, The alternative fuel stations will be accessible to the public are much cleaner—as much as 95% lower and include the installation of five new compressed natural emissions (than petroleum-fueled vehi- gas fueling stations. The proposed 87 alternative fuel cles), and because it’s not dependent on vehicles include: 44 CNG refuse trucks, 40 heavy-duty foreign oil, it helps break the flow of our CNG dump trucks, and three heavy-duty CNG trucks. funds going overseas to support unsta- DOE estimates that the project will help displace 351,000 ble, often hostile regimes.” George E. Pataki, Former Governor, State of New York, announcing a public- gallons of petroleum annually. private partnership promoting the use of alternative fuel vehicles statewide. RESOURCES & ADDITIONAL READING » NGV America: www.ngvc.com » America’s Natural Gas Alliance: www.anga.us » Department of Energy natural gas vehicles site: http://www.afdc.energy.gov/afdc/vehicles/natural_gas.html » CNG Now: www.cngnow.com NATURAL GAS WORKS FOR CITIES
  • 15. SANTA ANA & IRVINE, CA KEEPING THE COASTAL AIR CLEAN WITH NATURAL GAS TRUCKS 218 METRIC TONS LESS GREENHOUSE GASES EMITTED EACH YEAR Santa Ana and Irvine will have 12 new compressed natural VEHICLE EMISSIONS REDUCED gas collection trucks deployed from their yards and will BY VEHICLES RUNNING ON NATURAL GAS reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 218 metric tons each 100% year as compared to their diesel counterparts. 95% 90% to 80% to 75% 70% The natural gas trucks emit zero particulate emissions 75% to and the equipment upgrade will reduce smog-causing 60% 50% nitrogen oxide emissions by 3.6 tons a year. 40% Natural gas vehicles also reduce emissions significantly 30% over gasoline vehicles, including reducing: 20% to 20% •  Carbon monoxide (CO) by 70–90 percent •  Non-methane organic gas by 50–75 percent 0 CARBON NON-METHANE NITROGEN CARBON •  Nitrogen oxides (NOx) by 75–95 percent MONOxIDE ORGANIC GAS OxIDES DIOxIDE •  Carbon dioxide (CO2) by 20–30 percent We are at a historic point in the devel- RESOURCES & ADDITIONAL READING opment of the U.S. NGV marketplace. » NGV America: www.ngvc.com » America’s Natural Gas Alliance: www.anga.us The growth of the industry provides » Department of Energy natural gas vehicles site: a clear opportunity to stimulate the http://www.afdc.energy.gov/afdc/vehicles/natural_gas.html » CNG Now: www.cngnow.com economy by creating new jobs, deliver environmental benefits and help break our oil addiction—which will not only solve a national security problem, but will also lead to reinvestment in our country through use of a domestic fuel.” Mitchell Pratt, California Natural Gas Vehicle Coalition board chairman NATURAL GAS WORKS FOR CITIES
  • 16. LOS ANGELES, CA / ANTONIO VILLARAIGOSA, MAYOR KEEPING THE STARS SHINING WITH NATURAL GAS TRUCKS 90% REDUCTION IN PARTICULATE MATTER EMISSIONS COMPARED TO DIESEL TRUCKS The City of Los Angeles Bureau of Sanitation liquified natu- CARBON DIOxIDE EMISSIONS REDUCED ral gas (LNG) heavy-duty trucks recorded a 23% reduction CO2 emissions from diesel and gasoline vehicles CO2 emissions from natural gas vehicles in nitrogen oxide emissions compared with diesel trucks. In an evaluation of freight trucks, compressed natural 100% gas trucks produced 24%–45% lower nitrogen oxides emissions and more than 90% lower particulate matter emissions compared with diesel trucks. 80-70% less CO2 emissiOns WITH NATURAL GAS USE. In addition, the South Coast Air Quality Management Dis- trict’s (SCAQMD) heavy-duty natural gas drayage truck replacement initiative will replace 180 diesel trucks at the 30% to Ports of Los Angeles and Long Beach with LNG trucks. 20% This program is being supported by the Department of Energy’s (DOE) Clean Cities initiative. DOE estimates that the project will help displace an estimated 1.8 million gallons of petroleum annually. Cleaning the air around the Port has been and remains one of my admin- istration’s top priorities. This award RESOURCES & ADDITIONAL READING is especially gratifying because it » NGV America: www.ngvc.com » America’s Natural Gas Alliance: www.anga.us recognizes our efforts and is a sig- » Department of Energy natural gas vehicles site: nal that we are on the right track. http://www.afdc.energy.gov/afdc/vehicles/natural_gas.html » CNG Now: www.cngnow.com We have come a long way since we started the Clean Truck Program, but we still have work to do to make our Port clean and green.” Los Angeles Mayor Antonio Villaraigosa, on the Port of Los Angeles winning the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency’s 2009 Environmental Justice Achievement Award. NATURAL GAS WORKS FOR CITIES
  • 17. OGDEN, UTAH / MATTHEW GODFREY, MAYOR SAVING MONEY IN UTAH WITH NATURAL GAS REFUSE TRUCKS $135,000 SAVED EACH YEAR DUE TO REDUCED FUEL COSTS OF NATURAL GAS TRUCKS The City of Ogden has completed work on its first com- RELATIVE FUEL COSTS pressed natural gas (CNG) station that will be used to serve BY VEHICLES RUNNING ON NATURAL GAS 10 specially equipped refuse trucks. A $1.2 million lease/ 5 25 purchase agreement is funding the acquisition of the CNG COst Of fuel Per GallON, iN dOllars COst Of fuel Per mile, iN CeNts refuse trucks and the installation of the fueling station. 4 $4.33 20 Annual fuel savings and money from the city’s vehicle 3 15 replacement fund will be used to pay for the trucks and to offset the costs of the fueling station’s construction. 2 10 10.8¢ The city will purchase CNG for the station from Questar Gas. 1 5 Currently, the comparative price for CNG is slightly less than $0.85 2.1¢ $1 per gallon, and city officials believe the fueling station and 0 0 new trash trucks will save the city at least $135,000 annually. HONDA CIVIC Gx HONDA CIVIC HONDA CIVIC Gx HONDA CIVIC RUNNING ON RUNNING RUNNING ON RUNNING GASOLINE ON CNG GASOLINE ON CNG In addition, Ogden’s efforts will fit well with the Utah Clean Cities Coalition’s Clean Cities Transportation Sector Petroleum Reduction Technologies Program. The initiative We have positioned Ogden as the includes 16 new CNG public fueling facilities, upgrades to world’s high-adventure recreation 24 CNG public fueling facilities, and three new liquid/com- capital, and cleaner air is a vital pressed natural gas facilities, three new biodiesel public refueling stations. It also increases the number of natural element of that image.” Mayor Matthew Godfrey, on announcing the purchase of new natural gas gas vehicles operating in Utah by 678. refuse trucks. DOE estimates that this initiative will help displace RESOURCES & ADDITIONAL READING 1.1 million gallons of petroleum annually. Total DOE » NGV America: www.ngvc.com award: $14,908,648. » America’s Natural Gas Alliance: www.anga.us » Department of Energy natural gas vehicles site: http://www.afdc.energy.gov/afdc/vehicles/natural_gas.html » CNG Now: www.cngnow.com NATURAL GAS WORKS FOR CITIES
  • 18. SAN BERNARDINO, CA / PATRICK MORRIS, MAYOR BECOMING A CLEAN CITY WITH NATURAL GAS TRUCKS 2.6 MILLION GALLONS OF PETROLEUM DISPLACED ANNUALLY San Bernardino Associated Governments’ J.B. Hunt LNG VEHICLE EMISSIONS REDUCED Truck Project: Made in America Initiative is being supported BY VEHICLES RUNNING ON NATURAL GAS by the Department of Energy’s Clean Cities initiative. 100% 95% 90% to The project will deploy 262 heavy-duty liquified natural 80% to 75% 70% gas (LNG) trucks in Southern California and construct 75% to two LNG refueling stations in San Bernardino and South 60% 50% Gate (South Los Angeles) to support J.B. Hunt’s initial LNG truck operations. It will also allow the fleet to add 40% additional LNG vehicles in the future. 30% 20% to DOE estimates that the 262 LNG trucks will help displace 20% more than 2.6 million gallons of petroleum annually. Total 0 DOE award: $9,950,708 CARBON NON-METHANE NITROGEN CARBON MONOxIDE ORGANIC GAS OxIDES DIOxIDE Natural gas vehicles also reduce emissions significantly over gasoline vehicles, including reducing: We are at a historic point in the devel- •  Carbon monoxide (CO) by 70–90 percent opment of the U.S. NGV marketplace. •  Non-methane organic gas by 50–75 percent •  Nitrogen oxides (NOx) by 75–95 percent The growth of the industry provides •  Carbon dioxide (CO2) by 20–30 percent a clear opportunity to stimulate the economy by creating new jobs, deliver environmental benefits and help break RESOURCES & ADDITIONAL READING our oil addiction—which will not only » NGV America: www.ngvc.com » America’s Natural Gas Alliance: www.anga.us solve a national security problem, » Department of Energy natural gas vehicles site: but will also lead to reinvestment http://www.afdc.energy.gov/afdc/vehicles/natural_gas.html in our country through use of a » CNG Now: www.cngnow.com domestic fuel.” Mitchell Pratt, California Natural Gas Vehicle Coalition board chairman NATURAL GAS WORKS FOR CITIES
  • 19. NEW JERSEY CITIES CLEANING UP THE GARDEN STATE’S AIR WITH NATURAL GAS TRUCKS AND SHUTTLE BUSES 1.8 MILLION GALLONS OF PETROLEUM DISPLACED ANNUALLY As part of the federal Green Cities project, the New NITROGEN OxIDE EMISSIONS REDUCED Jersey Clean Cities Coalition will bring compressed NOx emissions from diesel and gasoline vehicles NOx emissions from natural gas vehicles natural gas refuse trucks, shuttle buses and infra- structure to the area. 100% The project will deploy 277 heavy-duty natural gas garbage trucks and shuttle buses and four new compressed natural gas (CNG) fueling stations throughout Newark, Camden, 75-95% less Trenton, Atlantic City, and Egg Harbor Township. nOx emissiOns WITH NATURAL GAS USE. The initiative also includes projects to educate the public about the benefits of using clean, domestically produced 25% natural gas in vehicles. to 5% DOE estimates that the project will help displace 1.8 million gallons of petroleum annually. We saw last summer how the wild fluc- Total DOE award: $14,997,240 tuations in oil prices helped to wreck our economy, and we’ve seen how pollutants from dirty fuels are wrecking our planet. RESOURCES & ADDITIONAL READING » NGV America: www.ngvc.com Our economic crisis has shined a spotlight » America’s Natural Gas Alliance: www.anga.us on the urgent need for alternative, cleaner » Department of Energy natural gas vehicles site: and cheaper sources of energy that we http://www.afdc.energy.gov/afdc/vehicles/natural_gas.html » CNG Now: www.cngnow.com don’t have to import. By making it easier and less expensive to own a vehicle that runs on natural gas, we can help families save money on energy, create new manu- facturing jobs and clean our air.” New Jersey Senator Robert Menendez NATURAL GAS WORKS FOR CITIES
  • 20. NEW HAVEN, CT / JOHN DESTEFANO, MAYOR IMPROVING ENERGY INDEPENDENCE WITH NATURAL GAS TAxIS AND TRUCKS 1.4 MILLION GALLONS OF PETROLEUM DISPLACED ANNUALLY As part of the federal Green Cities project, the Greater CARBON DIOxIDE EMISSIONS REDUCED CO2 emissions from diesel and gasoline vehicles New Haven Clean Cities Coalition’s Connecticut Clean CO2 emissions from natural gas vehicles Cities Future Fuels Project will deploy multiple fuels and technologies. 100% Vehicles to be deployed include 163 compressed natural gas (CNG), the vast majority for high mileage taxis and 80-70% less 18 heavy-duty liquified natural gas (LNG) refuse trucks. CO2 emissiOns WITH NATURAL GAS USE. Infrastructure to be deployed includes three CNG stations, one combined B20/CNG/Electric station, one L/CNG station, one hydrogen station, and seven 30% to electric chargers. 20% DOE estimates that the initiative will help displace 1.4 million gallons of petroleum annually. In terms of enhanced domestic produc- Total DOE award: $13,195,000. tion, we think there are tremendous opportunities with natural gas . . . RESOURCES & ADDITIONAL READING Natural gas is an interesting fuel for » NGV America: www.ngvc.com fleets, is an interesting fuel for the » America’s Natural Gas Alliance: www.anga.us » Department of Energy natural gas vehicles site: turbines. So creating opportunities so http://www.afdc.energy.gov/afdc/vehicles/natural_gas.html that we are taking advantage of the » CNG Now: www.cngnow.com new natural gas finds, the shale finds, we think would be an important piece of how we begin to break our depen- dence on foreign oil.” Carol Browner, Assistant to the President for Energy and Climate Change NATURAL GAS WORKS FOR CITIES
  • 21. CHICAGO, IL / RICHARD M. DALEY, MAYOR KEEPING THE AIR FRESH IN THE WINDY CITY WITH NATURAL GAS VEHICLES 20-30% REDUCTION IN CARBON DIOxIDE EMISSIONS USING NATURAL GAS VEHICLES INSTEAD OF GASOLINE The Chicago Department of Fleet Management manages, In 1998, the Chicago Transit Authority (CTA) began using maintains and purchases the fleet of vehicles and equip- CNG vehicles in its fleet. The CTA currently has 23 ment for the City of Chicago. The City owns and maintains dedicated CNG vans in its non-revenue fleet, eight of more than 2,711 vehicles in its fleet that includes everything which were purchased in July 2001. The vans are used from passenger cars to heavy-duty trucks and fire equip- as service vehicles to deliver inter-office mail, supervise ment. The Department has maintenance facilities at eight the bus fleet, and other support tasks. locations throughout the City, including at O’Hare and Midway airports. The vans are dedicated vehicles, and as such, use natural gas 100 percent of the time. On average, the CTA uses 73 compressed natural gas (CNG) vehicles are deployed approximately 32,000 equivalent gallons of CNG per year. in 13 City departments. The engines on these vehicles have been designed to run on clean CNG instead of The Chicago Dept. of Aviation also has 32 natural gas diesel fuel or unleaded gasoline. vehicles operating at O’Hare Airport. The CNG-fueled vehicles in the City of Chicago Fleet include automobiles, cargo and passenger vans, pickup RESOURCES & ADDITIONAL READING trucks, buses and refuse trucks. » NGV America: www.ngvc.com » America’s Natural Gas Alliance: www.anga.us » Department of Energy natural gas vehicles site: Because there are abundant supplies of natural gas in http://www.afdc.energy.gov/afdc/vehicles/natural_gas.html North America, using natural gas to replace gasoline helps » CNG Now: www.cngnow.com reduce our country’s dependence on foreign oil. CNG fuel- ing sites are currently operational at O’Hare Airport, as well as at four other sites throughout the city. The natural gas vehicles include both dedicated and bi-fuel vehicles that are refueled with natural gas the majority of the time. In 2003, the Department of Fleet Management received rebates from the Illinois EPA for 15 of their natural gas vehicles, bringing the cost of these vehicles in line with their conventional gasoline counterparts. NATURAL GAS WORKS FOR CITIES