Aristotle believed that an ideal state should be arranged to maximize citizens' happiness. He endorsed hierarchy over equality, believing the state should have distinct classes. For Aristotle, ruling and being ruled in turn was important, with all citizens taking their turn governing and being governed, promoting equality and justice. However, he also supported distinction between classes like rulers and subjects, aiming for a balanced state through a middle class. Overall, Aristotle's ideal state balanced hierarchy and equality through distinct classes taking turns ruling.
A Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy Reform
Politics, Power, and Decision Making
1. Essay on Politics and Controversy
Politics and Controversy
Politicians are all noble. There is no corruption in modern politics. The American system of
government is a smooth, efficient machine that runs without flaws.
Now do I have your attention? These are some ideas that politicians would love for us to believe.
However, let's examine the facts, shall we? In our perusal of political corruption and fallacy, we shall
cover three topics. Lies, leeches, and losers. The first category, political lies, will cover the
purposeful misinterpretations of data that the government willingly slings forth to the public in order
to disguise their actions and muddy the truth. The second topic, leeches, deals in the domain of
campaign finance deceit, and how corporations...show more content...
In other words, they aren't counted because they didn't look for work that month. 409,000 people
looked for jobs over the last year, but not that month, and thus they aren't unemployed either. Five
million heads of families are on the welfare system, yet people on welfare are not considered
unemployed. 4.1 million people are part–time workers who want a full–time job, but can't get one.
2.1 million are temps who work only that month, yet they are considered fully employed as well.
So, where does that lead us? Altogether, this adds up to around 18 percent of Americans without a
job, possibly the worst rate among the Western industrial nations. Lies. Leeches. Where do
politicians get their money? Special interests. They use PACs, or Political–Action Committees, to
channel money to the politicians (Etzioni, 5). There are over 4,016 PACs, each with huge amounts
of money. They can distribute up to $10,000 to politicians that they think can be brought to their
cause (Gross, 14). What's more, individuals can "donate" as much as they want to nonfederal party
accounts. Also, if a candidate doesn't have the money to buy something, and a rich friend just
happens to, then the rich friend can pay as much as he/she wants for whatever the candidate wants
(Gross, 45). Losers. In 1993, Governor Guy Hunt of Alabama raised a lot of money for his
campaign. So much, in fact, that he
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2. The Future Of Politics?
THE FUTURE OF POLITICS? IT'S DOWN TO US
Politics. Where to begin? I've never studied it or anything (I'm more of an International Relations
type of girl) but I think it's important. For me, it's about more than voting at the ballot box, debates in
the House of Commons and making fashionable complaints about politicians etc. It's about what
happens in between that can affect our day–to–day living, from the civil servants who work
tirelessly to put laws into effect to the constituency office caseworkers who deal with mountains of
requests each day to ensure each person is valued. Above all, ever since participating in the
National Citizen Service programme, I particularly love seeing the power of social action being
used effectively to change lives for the better, by bringing people together and at times even
influencing decision–making at the top.
I feel that it's vital for the younger generation to play a part in how the country is run because, after
all, it goes without saying that each iteration of government has an impact on the future that we are
going to inherit. Why are we being set up to shoulder economic and environmental burdens we had
no role in creating? Tuition fees? Fracking anyone? Makes it all the more worrying that there seem
to be so many structural and psychological barriers that stop young people from getting involved
and these need to be addressed.
This was my inspiration for building a digital platform to redefine youth political engagement:
Politicks.
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3. Essay on Power and Politics
Introduction Have you ever wondered what role politics and power play in organizations? When
used effectively they can be compatible in reaching the organizations goals. Power is defined as the
ability to get someone to do something you want done or the ability to make things happen in the
way you want them. (Schermerhorn, Hunt, and Osborn, Chap. 15). Power is important within
organizations because it is the way in which management influences individuals to make things
happen. When power and influence combine, most of the time "politics" become involved in some
manner which may pose some problems. Organizational politics is best described as management
influenced by self–interest through the use of means not necessarily...show more content...
Information can be controlled to a "need to know" basis and/or just limited to the upper
management. This type of power compliments the legitimate power. Finally, there is Representative
power in which an organization uses an individual to be there spokesperson both within the
organization and when dealing with people outside of the organization. The second source of power
that influences individuals and organizations behaviors is known as Personal Power. This power
focuses more on the individual's independent nature within the position that he or she has been
placed. There are three sources under this power that are apparent in most organizations that are well
managed. The first is expert power in which control is based on the knowledge or experience that the
individual possesses in the position that he or she holds. Rational persuasion is the power to control
behavior by being able to show the desirable out comes through reasonable and acceptable means
within an organization. With the diverse personalities within an organization it is essential to have
management that is levelheaded and rational. The final basis of control within personal power is
referent power. It is controlling an individual's behavior within an organization by allowing them to
identify with the source of power that is over them.
Organizational Politics
The official definition of organizational politics
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4. Essay about Defining Politics
Defining Politics Politics is the collective name given to many different systems, ideas and real
world issues. It is impossible to define politics as any one thing in particular, but as a label for many
different aspects of life encompassed into one.
Politics is largely about decision making, Politicians dispute on a regular basis about pending
decisions to be made. Decisions to be made, of course vary in size and some are obviously much
more important than others. Nevertheless, politics nearly always sets–out to make decisions in the
best ways irrespective of how big or small they may be. Groups of...show more content...
Politics strives to reduce this conflict and keep it to a minimum. Politics is responsible for taking all
views into consideration and reaching a consensus – something all people involved can agree on to a
certain extent.
Politics also goes hand in hand with the concept of power. Power, in any form of politics is of
utmost importance, without power, politicians wouldn't be able to enforce rulings on a
population. Power concerns being able to get others to do/act as other people would like them to.
Power can be enforced in a number of different ways, power, of course cannot be assumed unless
the people with power have something strong to back up their rulings. Sometimes, force is used to
provoke obedience (coercion), while a legitimate government will often not need to resort to means
of force. People are likely to comply with the law simply because they believe the government to be
making the correct decisions. Coercion and legitimacy work in tandem to maintain obedience.
Politics concerns people, people's involvement in politics is key in running an efficient political
system. Voting is possibly the most important aspect of political activity. Elections are held in which
people vote for their preferred political party, while referendums also play a key part in making
major political decisions. Political involvement doesn't stop with voting. Pressure Groups can be
joined in
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5. Essay On Politics And Policy
AUST & US STRATEGY AND POLICY
By
Course
Tutor
University
City, State
Date
The modern world keeps advancing at a tremendous rate in various dimensions. Most notably, the
globe is undergoing transformations regarding technology, and a wide range of developments have
been made in this field. In this regard, different companies have embraced the utilization of
technology as a means of expansion and smooth operation. Different governments have enforced a
variety of technological moves to help run countries smoothly and protect their nations against
attacks and espionage. For example, people can now interact easily and comfortably via social
media without the need to have a face–to–face association. Accordingly, this has made life...show
more content...
The next section of this paper presents opinions concerning the efficiency of Australia's strategies in
addressing the threats, opportunities, and targets of cyber–attacks. All things considered, it is
apparent that the Australian government's conception of cybersecurity is sufficient enough to
provide the needed cyberspace security in the nation, meaning that this essay is against the essay
topic.
What kind of Political Trends Can You Detect in The National Cyber Security Strategies? Before
the political trends in Australia's cybersecurity strategies can be shed light on, it is important to
revisit some of the important aspects of cyber usage in the nation. First of all, it is critical to note
that cyberspace offers a wide range of opportunities for all businesses in the concerned country. The
platform plays a great role in delivering various products and services in addition to facilitating the
augmentation of new commercial ideas and innovative technologies. By the same token, cyberspace
backs transformational changes in the non–profit, research, and public segments (Kucera, W., 2015).
It is in this regard that the Australian government has to continue involving itself in cybersecurity as
this would assist businesses to gain diversity as well as explore new markets, and this would
underpin the bright future prospects. On the local scale, the government's involvement in
cybersecurity will aid in the development of trust among businesses
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6. Essay about What is Politics?
Politics. It is possibly the most hated word in the English language. Most people hate politics and
government without really knowing what they are. Many different definitions of politics exist. One
definition defines politics as the conflict between groups over something they both want. Another
similar definition calls politics the "who gets what, when, and how." Government is defined as the
institution that has the enforceable right to control people's behavior. But why do people hate politics
and politicians? Is it because politicians cannot be trusted, or maybe because they spend too much
money? Whatever the reasons are for hating politics and government, both are needed as a
mechanism for people to protect themselves. Possibly, if...show more content...
The third and final type of monarchy is an absolute monarchy. In an absolute monarchy, the
monarchy has supreme and absolute authority to do what it wishes. An example of this occurs in the
country of Saudi Arabia. In Saudi Arabia, theroyal family can enforce any law it wishes– no matter
how bad it could be for the country. Absolute monarchies are often very oppressive to its people.
For example, Saudi Arabia has very strict laws that have been put in place by the royal family. The
people living in the country have no voice in an absolute monarchy.
The second type of government is a republic. A republic is any government that does not have a
monarch. Republics are also divided into three classes. A republic can be classified as a dictatorship,
an oligarchy, or a democracy.
A dictatorship is a government ruled by one commander. An example of this is Iraq. Saddam
Hussein is the dictator of Iraq. Whatever he decides becomes law. Dictatorships are similar to
absolute monarchies in that they are very oppressive to the people of the country. The major
difference between the two is that absolute monarchies are families inheriting their power while
dictatorships often result from military takeovers or from an elected official who refuses to step
down from his elected office.
The second type of republic is an oligarchy. An oligarchy is a country ruled by the few. An example
of this was in South Africa
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7. Reflection Paper On Politics
Reflecting about what I think and talk about most often, usually consists of politics and my future.
I often think and talk about politics because I want others to be aware of the pressing issues in
society, I am concerned about politics and I have a desire to learn about what shapes my political
beliefs. As a political science major, I discuss politics with pretty much anyone who wants to listen
because it is important for everyone to have a basic understanding about government and the issues
in society. our current political system, I a generally concerned about the lasting effects of the
current administration on the future of the United States. In many of my classes, my professors
remind me of the issues that plague our country which...show more content...
While I would love to plan my future, I understand that God is the writer of my life story. Once I
have faith in God to take hold the reigns of my life, only then can I be truly happy and satisfied.
Optimistically speaking, I am excited about what the future holds and what I can do to make a
lasting difference in the world.
Typically, my time is spent either working on schoolwork or going on adventures with friends. The
fact that I spend a large amount of time doing homework shows, in terms of my worldview, that; I
value my education, I do not want to let my family down and that I have a passion to learn. My
father is a fifth–grade teacher so from an early age I had been taught to value my education. Since
education was clearly something that my father valued, I adopted his value as my own and even
his expectations. At times, my friends and family do not understand why I am stressed out all the
time. Over the years, I developed an innate skill of putting a ton of pressure on myself to do well.
Ever since I can remember, I have had a passion to learn about social sciences and history. Being
at Whitworth, I am surrounded by people who have a passion to learn which makes me a better
student. At times, I give up. But my friends push me to keep going and pursue my passion. Like
most students, I place a high priority on doing schoolwork even if that means staying up past
midnight to complete it. At this point in my life, my real purpose is to study and achieve
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8. Global Politics Essay
Global Politics
The study of international or rather global politics, seeks to provide an account of politics in the
broadest domain. The domain of international politics in the twenty–first century is characterised by
the increasing number of actors pursuing common and personal interests. It is largely due to the
globalised, interdependent nature of the current international political environment that the concepts
of sovereignty and power deserve further evaluation.
The exercise of authority and power are facts as old as time, throughout the ages men have tried to
explain and understand how and why political authority is organised. Sovereignty is a concept used
to explain political power, to...show more content...
But the appearance of the concept is still delayed until the community and its government, society
and state, remaining necessarily distinct in some respects, have integrated to a certain extent in
others. It is only when the community responds to the state and the state responds to the community
in which it rules that the discussion of political power can take place in terms of sovereignty"
(1986:21).
The importance of what Hinsley said lies in the fact that sovereignty cannot exists without a state
and will not be found in societies in which there is no state structure. Sovereignty is a political idea,
a form of legitimation, a way of thinking about power and rule (Hinsley 1986:25). The question that
then must be asked is what caused people, rulers, philosophers and scholars to begin to think about
power and rule in terms of state and sovereignty?
Since the Peace of Westphalia in 1648, the state has been regarded and accepted as the basic unit of
international politics and the concept of the sovereignty of states was formally recognised. But the
ideas of state and sovereignty had been slowly emerging in Europe in the centuries preceding 1648.
The concept of the state emerged out of the collapse of the feudal system (Nossal
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9. Essay on Politics by Aristotle
The subject which the question focuses on is the view of Aristotle's ideal state. The distinction
between hierarchy and equality is at the heart of the understanding of Aristotle's ideal state. He
claims that an ideal state ought to be arranged to maximise the happiness of its citizens. So
happiness together with political action is the telos of human life. This end can be reached by living
a better ethical life. However, he endorses hierarchy over equality. On one hand we have the equality
which benefits everyone; on the other hand we have the distinction of classes meant in terms of
diversities and differences where the middle one appears to be the means through which the state is
balanced. Furthermore what is clear for Aristotle is that...show more content...
I will now start with the analysis of the relevance in an ideal state of ruling and being ruled.
Aristotle's view on this is clear, he says that citizens should rule and be ruled in turn. He claims that
those who rule and those who obey are the same. At this level, therefore, Aristotle seems to praise
equality. He says:
"... it is obviously necessary on many grounds that all the citizens alike should take their turn of
governing and being governed. Equality consists in the same treatment of similar persons, and no
government can stand which is not founded upon justice. For if the government be unjust everyone
in the country unites with the governed in the desire to have a revolution ..."
I strongly agree with this concept of the cyclical flow of power. I find it as a perfect way to achieve
a well–spread equality in society and for this reason it is needed to have a more equal distribution
of justice. In addition to this he then argues that: "... for he who would learn to command well
must [...] first of all learn to obey." He thinks that those who were firstly ruled, when they have
power they will rule in a better way, because they will understand the meaning of being ruled. I
once again agree with this view, I believe that this mutual change of roles lets citizens think more
carefully on the meaning of ruling and being ruled. As a matter of fact, if we want to live in a state
where justice is its main feature we have to prevent the
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10. Essay Political Communication
Politics and the media have long been intimately involved with each other, with media strongly
setting an agenda in which politics is very important. (Harris 1999,p.167) "Our perceived reality
of the real world is largely a product of the media." (Harris 1999,p.186) It is not known which
influences more but there are definitely two sides to the story. Many studies have been done to
decide but each comes out with different answers. Many say that the media has more of an impact on
politics than does politics on the media. "The two have always been natural adversaries." "Skewering
each other in print and in conversation, but generally enjoying each other's company. (Forum)
It is the role of the mass media to keep the general public informed...show more content...
In this situation both have been affected.
The media frames many issues, which are the central organizing idea for making sense of relevant
events, and suggesting what is at issue. News and information has no basic value unless implanted in
a meaningful context, which organizes and provides it with logic. It shapes the way the public
understands the cause and the solutions to political problems. (London)
The Media also sets the agenda. Many believe that this is against the democratic process. They
determine what people believe to be important issues. When the media focuses on a problem, the
public's opinions on that problem then become altered and this is also true for the president. The
president reacts by responding to changes in attention to the media. The media has a strong
influence on the policy agenda of public officials. The public's familiarity with political matters is
closely related to the amount and extent of their attention to certain issues received in the mass
media. (Edwards 1999, p.328) From this one can say that the media does in fact have the winning
hand. "They may not be successful us what to think, but they are successful in telling us what to
think about." (London) Television coverage can affect many attitudes of the public on the
importance of certain issues so it should be quite important to public officials to
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11. Essay on Why is Politics Important?
Why is Politics Important?
We have been asked why we are decreasingly involved with politics and political concerns; perhaps a
better question would be why should we be more so?
We are a generation that learns from experience, that takes its truth not from the words of those in
power, but rather from what we can observe with our own eyes and ears. We have been lied to
countless times, in every way possible, and are starting to become jaded and indifferent to the entire
thing. "When have I lied to you?" you ask, "When have I attempted to deceive you?" The deception
you have offered lies not so much in intentional mistruth, but rather in things that we have seen, and
it is a set of deceptions that we are reluctant...show more content...
We are told that if we work hard we will succeed, but we have worked hard and been refused what
we deserve, been called boy by those who do not understand us, been told that sexual favors are
required for advancement. You have told us that the future is wide open, that we can do anything
we want, and then refused to educate us with the preparatory skills we need to do so. We have
seen the way you pour money into war and weaponry, and yet refuse to fund schools, or at least the
schools that your children are afraid to attend. We are tired of the hypocrisy.
This is the reason that we care nothing for your political system, because we have been told that
democracy is the way that the people rule and control our own nation, but we have seen repeatedly
that "the people" are merely the rich, the privileged, the elite. I want to be president. But if I am a
lower class African American girl, I have no chance. This is not what we are taught in our history
and government books, but rather what we know from the world around us.
So why should we care? Our voice is not valued, our opinions not taken into consideration, our very
existence is seen as a hindrance to progress, rather than a part of the system. So we drop out and
take no part. We know that participating is merely a justification for you to continue doing whatever
you think is in the best interests of the rich white America, and
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