This document discusses promoting diversity and equality in the NHS workforce. It outlines the business case for diversity, noting that organizations with less diverse workforces can lose millions each year due to factors like legal costs, poor quality of care, and lack of leadership. The document also discusses challenges like tensions between investing in skills versus tight budgets, and how to deal with risks from policy changes that could impact the workforce. Overall, the document argues that a diverse workforce leads to better financial and patient outcomes for NHS trusts.
The National Health Service (NHS) provides publicly funded healthcare to all UK residents. It is free at the point of use and paid for through taxes. The NHS employs over 1.7 million people, including doctors, nurses and other healthcare professionals, and treats over 1 million patients every 36 hours.
This document discusses concerns about increasing privatization and for-profit involvement in the UK's National Health Service (NHS). It focuses on evidence that privatization can lead to risk selection, fragmentation of care, less community orientation, and rising transaction costs. The presentation examines political factors driving privatization policy and questions whether privatization will truly increase efficiency as claimed, given evidence it may increase costs. It argues for more transparency and accountability in health policy decisions.
1. Scottish mortality diverged from other high-income nations in the mid-20th century likely due to industrial dependence, poverty, and cultural factors exacerbated by deindustrialization.
2. In the 1980s, a "Scottish Effect" emerged where Scottish mortality further diverged and could not be fully explained by deprivation alone, possibly due to a "political attack" increasing stress, violence, and substance abuse.
3. No single cause explains the mortality phenomena and recent divergence is likely influenced by politics in the 1980s and resulting cultures while downstream factors like behaviors are necessary but not sufficient explanations.
The document summarizes key implications of the NHS Next Stage Review for rural areas in England. It notes that the review's focus on centralization, choice, and marketization could disadvantage aging rural populations who value access to local services over choice. Centralizing some specialized services could mean rural patients have to travel further for care and follow-up, raising safety and outcome concerns. The review also may not adequately account for higher costs of delivering services in rural communities.
This document summarizes the Scottish Government's strategy to address health inequalities. It identifies that health inequalities are most significant in children's early years, mental illness, and diseases linked to deprivation like cardiovascular disease and cancer. The strategy focuses on supporting families, improving mental health and wellbeing, reducing poverty, and limiting substance abuse. It also calls for targeted prevention programs, better social policies, community collaboration, and measuring long-term impact on health inequality indicators over 10-15 years. The strategy establishes test sites to pilot local implementation and will undergo review to evaluate progress against recession challenges.
The document outlines the new legal landscape for clinical commissioning groups (CCGs) in the UK National Health Service (NHS). It discusses how CCGs will be established through an application process to the NHS Commissioning Board. CCGs will be responsible for securing health improvements and commissioning secondary, specialist, and community care services. They must balance their annual budgets and manage potential conflicts of interest. The document also summarizes the roles of key new bodies in the reformed NHS system, including the NHS Commissioning Board, Monitor, the Care Quality Commission, and HealthWatch organizations.
SASCA is a social care agency that aims to help identify and meet the needs of Somali adults aged over 50 in Manchester. It does this through advocacy, information provision, health and social care support, activities, and referrals. A 2007 survey found high levels of poor health, isolation, and limited access to services among Somali elders. SASCA addresses these issues by providing social drop-ins with activities and peer support. It also advocates for elders and helps them access information, assessments, and develop skills for independent living. SASCA collaborates with other community organizations and stakeholders.
This document outlines a patient care pathway that begins with self care and local health services, progresses to community and general hospital services, then to specialized services like cancer treatments, and finally to the most specialized tertiary services. The goal is to guide patients to the appropriate level of care based on their needs.
The National Health Service (NHS) provides publicly funded healthcare to all UK residents. It is free at the point of use and paid for through taxes. The NHS employs over 1.7 million people, including doctors, nurses and other healthcare professionals, and treats over 1 million patients every 36 hours.
This document discusses concerns about increasing privatization and for-profit involvement in the UK's National Health Service (NHS). It focuses on evidence that privatization can lead to risk selection, fragmentation of care, less community orientation, and rising transaction costs. The presentation examines political factors driving privatization policy and questions whether privatization will truly increase efficiency as claimed, given evidence it may increase costs. It argues for more transparency and accountability in health policy decisions.
1. Scottish mortality diverged from other high-income nations in the mid-20th century likely due to industrial dependence, poverty, and cultural factors exacerbated by deindustrialization.
2. In the 1980s, a "Scottish Effect" emerged where Scottish mortality further diverged and could not be fully explained by deprivation alone, possibly due to a "political attack" increasing stress, violence, and substance abuse.
3. No single cause explains the mortality phenomena and recent divergence is likely influenced by politics in the 1980s and resulting cultures while downstream factors like behaviors are necessary but not sufficient explanations.
The document summarizes key implications of the NHS Next Stage Review for rural areas in England. It notes that the review's focus on centralization, choice, and marketization could disadvantage aging rural populations who value access to local services over choice. Centralizing some specialized services could mean rural patients have to travel further for care and follow-up, raising safety and outcome concerns. The review also may not adequately account for higher costs of delivering services in rural communities.
This document summarizes the Scottish Government's strategy to address health inequalities. It identifies that health inequalities are most significant in children's early years, mental illness, and diseases linked to deprivation like cardiovascular disease and cancer. The strategy focuses on supporting families, improving mental health and wellbeing, reducing poverty, and limiting substance abuse. It also calls for targeted prevention programs, better social policies, community collaboration, and measuring long-term impact on health inequality indicators over 10-15 years. The strategy establishes test sites to pilot local implementation and will undergo review to evaluate progress against recession challenges.
The document outlines the new legal landscape for clinical commissioning groups (CCGs) in the UK National Health Service (NHS). It discusses how CCGs will be established through an application process to the NHS Commissioning Board. CCGs will be responsible for securing health improvements and commissioning secondary, specialist, and community care services. They must balance their annual budgets and manage potential conflicts of interest. The document also summarizes the roles of key new bodies in the reformed NHS system, including the NHS Commissioning Board, Monitor, the Care Quality Commission, and HealthWatch organizations.
SASCA is a social care agency that aims to help identify and meet the needs of Somali adults aged over 50 in Manchester. It does this through advocacy, information provision, health and social care support, activities, and referrals. A 2007 survey found high levels of poor health, isolation, and limited access to services among Somali elders. SASCA addresses these issues by providing social drop-ins with activities and peer support. It also advocates for elders and helps them access information, assessments, and develop skills for independent living. SASCA collaborates with other community organizations and stakeholders.
This document outlines a patient care pathway that begins with self care and local health services, progresses to community and general hospital services, then to specialized services like cancer treatments, and finally to the most specialized tertiary services. The goal is to guide patients to the appropriate level of care based on their needs.
The National Health Service (NHS) in England is organized into several levels with NHS England overseeing local clinical commissioning groups that purchase services from hospitals and other providers to deliver healthcare. Key parts of the NHS structure include NHS England, 211 clinical commissioning groups, 146 foundation trusts, and partnerships with public health organizations, local councils, and other social care providers. The devolved health services of Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland each have their own governance and funding structures but similar models of public healthcare delivery.
The document is a website URL for www.cartoonkate.co.uk. It likely contains cartoons or illustrations by an artist named Kate. The exact content and purpose of the site is unclear from just the URL alone.
The document discusses issues around health and wellbeing seen from the perspective of local communities in east London. It summarizes that people are fearful of changes to benefits, the future of the NHS, and their ability to work. When accessing healthcare, people report that GPs are too busy, only prescribe paracetamol, and won't refer them to specialists. The document advocates for an approach that starts with the community, empowers people, and tackles social determinants of health through collaboration between communities and healthcare providers. It outlines the work of the Social Action for Health organization in bringing local people together to take responsibility for their health through training, information sharing, and advocacy.
The document discusses concerns about changes to the UK benefits system and NHS from the perspective of local communities in East London. It describes people's fears about these issues and negative experiences accessing healthcare. It then outlines the approach of Social Action for Health (SAfH) in working with local communities to empower people and improve health and well-being by addressing social determinants of health like poverty and racism. SAfH aims to build relationships, provide health information to communities, and advocate for the voices of local people.
This document discusses the negative impacts of austerity and shrinking the state, including threats to mental health, weakened social networks, and democratic accountability. It advocates for asset-based community development and participatory accountability to promote community resilience, tackle health inequalities, and save money. Strong social networks are shown to reduce mortality risk and enhance control. A resident-led partnership approach can lead to responsive services that address community needs and improve outcomes. Modest investments in these programs can yield high social returns through health and social benefits.
The National Health Service (NHS) was established in 1948 to provide universal healthcare for all UK citizens, funded through general taxation rather than private insurance. It was created based on recommendations from the 1942 Beveridge Report and the 1944 White Paper that proposed a comprehensive health service. The NHS has since expanded and evolved, including taking responsibility for community care in 1974, undergoing major reorganization in the 1980s and 1990s, increasing public involvement in decisions, and facing ongoing challenges around funding and an aging population.
The document discusses strategies to reduce health inequalities in the UK. It argues that current Labour government targets have failed to adequately address the root causes of inequality, such as economic policies that cause poverty. Instead, it advocates for a commission to review health inequalities and inform policy reforms, focusing on upstream social and economic factors beyond just outcome targets. The document also critiques New Labour's approach as emphasizing rhetoric over meaningful action on inequality issues.
1) 25 years after the Black report on health inequalities, little has changed in terms of the underlying causes and explanations of inequality.
2) New Labour's policies since 1997 have been ineffective at reducing health inequalities and have in some ways exacerbated them through privatization and marketization of the healthcare system.
3) The aim of capitalism is the unequal distribution of resources in order to create private profit, which inherently leads to inequality that is detrimental to health.
The document summarizes key findings from a 2011 survey of sicker adults in 11 countries that assessed access, affordability, quality of care and health system performance. Some of the main results presented include: 1) Out-of-pocket costs and problems paying medical bills were highest in the U.S. compared to other countries; 2) Access to same-day doctor appointments was best in Norway, Sweden and the UK, and worst in the U.S.; 3) Difficulty obtaining after-hours care without going to the emergency room was also greatest in the U.S.
This document discusses the changing landscape for integration between the NHS and social care in England. It outlines the new legislative, fiscal, and ideological contexts, including the creation of clinical commissioning groups, health and wellbeing boards, and increased competition in the healthcare system. It questions how compatible competition and collaboration are and whether these changes will facilitate deeper integration or more tactical partnerships between organizations.
The document summarizes a review of literature on integration between health and social care services. The review found that most studies focused on the process of joint working rather than why it should be done or its outcomes. Evidence showed some improvements in quality of life from integrated services but differences were marginal. Factors promoting integration included stability, continuity of relationships, and previous positive experiences, while factors hindering it included difficulties in communication, differences in perspectives, and lack of trust. There remains a need for more clarity on what integration means, new approaches to address persistent obstacles, and more robust evidence on its impact including users' experiences.
This study examined community mental health teams for older people and the outcomes and costs of different integration approaches. It found that integrated teams with social work membership facilitated access to specialist skills and resources, while non-integrated teams faced challenges in communication and joint working. Integrated teams showed higher community mental health service costs but did not reduce inpatient or care home admissions compared to low integration teams. The impact of integration on staff outcomes was unclear. Overall, the study suggests integration supports holistic care but other factors also influence outcomes.
This document discusses the challenges of integrating health and social care services between local authorities and the NHS. It argues that while integration has been a goal for decades, there have been many missed opportunities to truly integrate services. The current policy landscape claims things will be different now, but the document expresses skepticism, noting the systemic failures and that proposed solutions often try the same structural approaches rather than changing institutional designs. It advocates considering outcomes before structures and focusing on relationships, leadership, and flexibility to shift resources locally rather than just coordinating separate services.
This document discusses community development and its potential benefits for improving population health outcomes. It summarizes the HELP (Health Empowerment Leveraging Partnerships) project approach, which involves working with local residents and services to tackle issues, build social networks and make services more responsive. Evidence suggests that stronger social networks can reduce mortality risk and help address health inequalities. The HELP model has led to improved outcomes such as more responsive local services and reductions in health indicators like CVD admissions. Cost-benefit analysis indicates the HELP approach can save money compared to the investment required.
This document discusses community development and its potential benefits for improving population health outcomes. It summarizes the HELP (Health Empowerment Leveraging Partnerships) project approach, which involves working with local residents and services to tackle issues, build social networks and make services more responsive. Evidence suggests that stronger social networks can reduce mortality risk and help address health inequalities. The HELP model has led to improved outcomes such as more responsive local services and reductions in health indicators like CVD admissions. Cost-benefit analysis indicates the HELP approach can save money compared to the investment required.
This document summarizes evidence of ethnic inequalities in access to and outcomes of healthcare in the UK. It finds that while primary care use is not matched by greater secondary care, ethnic minorities experience longer wait times, poorer quality of infrastructure, and less access to follow-up and specialist care. The study aims to examine inequalities in access to primary, outpatient, and inpatient care, as well as outcomes for conditions like hypertension, cholesterol, and diabetes using UK health surveys from 1999-2004. Logistic regression is used to analyze differences in access after adjusting for demographics and health status.
The document discusses how transport policy has negatively impacted public health by contributing to issues like climate change, air pollution, obesity, and road danger. It notes that global climate change poses significant health risks and that many countries, especially the US, are experiencing obesity epidemics due to inactive lifestyles. The document argues that environments can be made more "obesogenic" and that physical activity should be incorporated into everyday activities like walking and cycling instead of driving. It provides examples from places like the UK, Switzerland, Germany, and Denmark that have successfully increased active transport through measures like reallocating road space, building bike infrastructure networks, and restricting car traffic.
Richard Armitage gave a presentation about cycling in Groningen, Netherlands, a city known as a "cycling heaven." Some key points: Over 60% of journeys within a 3km radius of the city center are made by bike. The city has invested heavily in cycling infrastructure since the 1970s, allocating 42% of its transportation budget to cycling facilities in 1976. Groningen's success is attributed to ambitious long-term planning, large investments in cycling networks and facilities, prioritizing cycling over cars in the city center, and establishing cycling as part of local culture.
The document discusses the city of Groningen in the Netherlands as a model "cycle city" that has invested heavily in cycling infrastructure and policies since the 1970s. Some key facts about Groningen are that over 37% of all trips within a 3km radius of the city center are made by bike. The city has over 10,000 bikes parked at its rail station every day. The document contrasts Groningen's success in promoting cycling with the lack of progress in the UK, citing issues such as poor leadership, low funding for cycling projects compared to driving projects, and a lack of long-term strategic vision and planning for cycling.
The introduction of competition into the English NHS appears to have had some positive effects according to evidence from the Health Reform Evaluation Programme. Competition was associated with improved clinical outcomes and shorter hospital stays. Payment by results reduced lengths of stay and increased day surgery rates more in foundation trusts. However, patient choice directly affected only a small percentage of patients and barriers limited new provider entry. Overall, the evidence suggests the NHS market reforms have had some success in improving quality but implementation has been variable.
The National Health Service (NHS) in England is organized into several levels with NHS England overseeing local clinical commissioning groups that purchase services from hospitals and other providers to deliver healthcare. Key parts of the NHS structure include NHS England, 211 clinical commissioning groups, 146 foundation trusts, and partnerships with public health organizations, local councils, and other social care providers. The devolved health services of Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland each have their own governance and funding structures but similar models of public healthcare delivery.
The document is a website URL for www.cartoonkate.co.uk. It likely contains cartoons or illustrations by an artist named Kate. The exact content and purpose of the site is unclear from just the URL alone.
The document discusses issues around health and wellbeing seen from the perspective of local communities in east London. It summarizes that people are fearful of changes to benefits, the future of the NHS, and their ability to work. When accessing healthcare, people report that GPs are too busy, only prescribe paracetamol, and won't refer them to specialists. The document advocates for an approach that starts with the community, empowers people, and tackles social determinants of health through collaboration between communities and healthcare providers. It outlines the work of the Social Action for Health organization in bringing local people together to take responsibility for their health through training, information sharing, and advocacy.
The document discusses concerns about changes to the UK benefits system and NHS from the perspective of local communities in East London. It describes people's fears about these issues and negative experiences accessing healthcare. It then outlines the approach of Social Action for Health (SAfH) in working with local communities to empower people and improve health and well-being by addressing social determinants of health like poverty and racism. SAfH aims to build relationships, provide health information to communities, and advocate for the voices of local people.
This document discusses the negative impacts of austerity and shrinking the state, including threats to mental health, weakened social networks, and democratic accountability. It advocates for asset-based community development and participatory accountability to promote community resilience, tackle health inequalities, and save money. Strong social networks are shown to reduce mortality risk and enhance control. A resident-led partnership approach can lead to responsive services that address community needs and improve outcomes. Modest investments in these programs can yield high social returns through health and social benefits.
The National Health Service (NHS) was established in 1948 to provide universal healthcare for all UK citizens, funded through general taxation rather than private insurance. It was created based on recommendations from the 1942 Beveridge Report and the 1944 White Paper that proposed a comprehensive health service. The NHS has since expanded and evolved, including taking responsibility for community care in 1974, undergoing major reorganization in the 1980s and 1990s, increasing public involvement in decisions, and facing ongoing challenges around funding and an aging population.
The document discusses strategies to reduce health inequalities in the UK. It argues that current Labour government targets have failed to adequately address the root causes of inequality, such as economic policies that cause poverty. Instead, it advocates for a commission to review health inequalities and inform policy reforms, focusing on upstream social and economic factors beyond just outcome targets. The document also critiques New Labour's approach as emphasizing rhetoric over meaningful action on inequality issues.
1) 25 years after the Black report on health inequalities, little has changed in terms of the underlying causes and explanations of inequality.
2) New Labour's policies since 1997 have been ineffective at reducing health inequalities and have in some ways exacerbated them through privatization and marketization of the healthcare system.
3) The aim of capitalism is the unequal distribution of resources in order to create private profit, which inherently leads to inequality that is detrimental to health.
The document summarizes key findings from a 2011 survey of sicker adults in 11 countries that assessed access, affordability, quality of care and health system performance. Some of the main results presented include: 1) Out-of-pocket costs and problems paying medical bills were highest in the U.S. compared to other countries; 2) Access to same-day doctor appointments was best in Norway, Sweden and the UK, and worst in the U.S.; 3) Difficulty obtaining after-hours care without going to the emergency room was also greatest in the U.S.
This document discusses the changing landscape for integration between the NHS and social care in England. It outlines the new legislative, fiscal, and ideological contexts, including the creation of clinical commissioning groups, health and wellbeing boards, and increased competition in the healthcare system. It questions how compatible competition and collaboration are and whether these changes will facilitate deeper integration or more tactical partnerships between organizations.
The document summarizes a review of literature on integration between health and social care services. The review found that most studies focused on the process of joint working rather than why it should be done or its outcomes. Evidence showed some improvements in quality of life from integrated services but differences were marginal. Factors promoting integration included stability, continuity of relationships, and previous positive experiences, while factors hindering it included difficulties in communication, differences in perspectives, and lack of trust. There remains a need for more clarity on what integration means, new approaches to address persistent obstacles, and more robust evidence on its impact including users' experiences.
This study examined community mental health teams for older people and the outcomes and costs of different integration approaches. It found that integrated teams with social work membership facilitated access to specialist skills and resources, while non-integrated teams faced challenges in communication and joint working. Integrated teams showed higher community mental health service costs but did not reduce inpatient or care home admissions compared to low integration teams. The impact of integration on staff outcomes was unclear. Overall, the study suggests integration supports holistic care but other factors also influence outcomes.
This document discusses the challenges of integrating health and social care services between local authorities and the NHS. It argues that while integration has been a goal for decades, there have been many missed opportunities to truly integrate services. The current policy landscape claims things will be different now, but the document expresses skepticism, noting the systemic failures and that proposed solutions often try the same structural approaches rather than changing institutional designs. It advocates considering outcomes before structures and focusing on relationships, leadership, and flexibility to shift resources locally rather than just coordinating separate services.
This document discusses community development and its potential benefits for improving population health outcomes. It summarizes the HELP (Health Empowerment Leveraging Partnerships) project approach, which involves working with local residents and services to tackle issues, build social networks and make services more responsive. Evidence suggests that stronger social networks can reduce mortality risk and help address health inequalities. The HELP model has led to improved outcomes such as more responsive local services and reductions in health indicators like CVD admissions. Cost-benefit analysis indicates the HELP approach can save money compared to the investment required.
This document discusses community development and its potential benefits for improving population health outcomes. It summarizes the HELP (Health Empowerment Leveraging Partnerships) project approach, which involves working with local residents and services to tackle issues, build social networks and make services more responsive. Evidence suggests that stronger social networks can reduce mortality risk and help address health inequalities. The HELP model has led to improved outcomes such as more responsive local services and reductions in health indicators like CVD admissions. Cost-benefit analysis indicates the HELP approach can save money compared to the investment required.
This document summarizes evidence of ethnic inequalities in access to and outcomes of healthcare in the UK. It finds that while primary care use is not matched by greater secondary care, ethnic minorities experience longer wait times, poorer quality of infrastructure, and less access to follow-up and specialist care. The study aims to examine inequalities in access to primary, outpatient, and inpatient care, as well as outcomes for conditions like hypertension, cholesterol, and diabetes using UK health surveys from 1999-2004. Logistic regression is used to analyze differences in access after adjusting for demographics and health status.
The document discusses how transport policy has negatively impacted public health by contributing to issues like climate change, air pollution, obesity, and road danger. It notes that global climate change poses significant health risks and that many countries, especially the US, are experiencing obesity epidemics due to inactive lifestyles. The document argues that environments can be made more "obesogenic" and that physical activity should be incorporated into everyday activities like walking and cycling instead of driving. It provides examples from places like the UK, Switzerland, Germany, and Denmark that have successfully increased active transport through measures like reallocating road space, building bike infrastructure networks, and restricting car traffic.
Richard Armitage gave a presentation about cycling in Groningen, Netherlands, a city known as a "cycling heaven." Some key points: Over 60% of journeys within a 3km radius of the city center are made by bike. The city has invested heavily in cycling infrastructure since the 1970s, allocating 42% of its transportation budget to cycling facilities in 1976. Groningen's success is attributed to ambitious long-term planning, large investments in cycling networks and facilities, prioritizing cycling over cars in the city center, and establishing cycling as part of local culture.
The document discusses the city of Groningen in the Netherlands as a model "cycle city" that has invested heavily in cycling infrastructure and policies since the 1970s. Some key facts about Groningen are that over 37% of all trips within a 3km radius of the city center are made by bike. The city has over 10,000 bikes parked at its rail station every day. The document contrasts Groningen's success in promoting cycling with the lack of progress in the UK, citing issues such as poor leadership, low funding for cycling projects compared to driving projects, and a lack of long-term strategic vision and planning for cycling.
The introduction of competition into the English NHS appears to have had some positive effects according to evidence from the Health Reform Evaluation Programme. Competition was associated with improved clinical outcomes and shorter hospital stays. Payment by results reduced lengths of stay and increased day surgery rates more in foundation trusts. However, patient choice directly affected only a small percentage of patients and barriers limited new provider entry. Overall, the evidence suggests the NHS market reforms have had some success in improving quality but implementation has been variable.
Essential Tools for Modern PR Business .pptxPragencyuk
Discover the essential tools and strategies for modern PR business success. Learn how to craft compelling news releases, leverage press release sites and news wires, stay updated with PR news, and integrate effective PR practices to enhance your brand's visibility and credibility. Elevate your PR efforts with our comprehensive guide.
13062024_First India Newspaper Jaipur.pdfFIRST INDIA
Find Latest India News and Breaking News these days from India on Politics, Business, Entertainment, Technology, Sports, Lifestyle and Coronavirus News in India and the world over that you can't miss. For real time update Visit our social media handle. Read First India NewsPaper in your morning replace. Visit First India.
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Youngest c m in India- Pema Khandu BiographyVoterMood
Pema Khandu, born on August 21, 1979, is an Indian politician and the Chief Minister of Arunachal Pradesh. He is the son of former Chief Minister of Arunachal Pradesh, Dorjee Khandu. Pema Khandu assumed office as the Chief Minister in July 2016, making him one of the youngest Chief Ministers in India at that time.
केरल उच्च न्यायालय ने 11 जून, 2024 को मंडला पूजा में भाग लेने की अनुमति मांगने वाली 10 वर्षीय लड़की की रिट याचिका को खारिज कर दिया, जिसमें सर्वोच्च न्यायालय की एक बड़ी पीठ के समक्ष इस मुद्दे की लंबित प्रकृति पर जोर दिया गया। यह आदेश न्यायमूर्ति अनिल के. नरेंद्रन और न्यायमूर्ति हरिशंकर वी. मेनन की खंडपीठ द्वारा पारित किया गया
3. Promoting diversity and equality
Diversity and the changes ahead
The real business case for diversity and equality
The board’s perspective
4. The road ahead recovery
periods
Employment recoveries from previous recessions - this
show the previous depth and extent of the impact on
s
1.0
unemployment
pre-recesion peak of employment (1979Q4/
1990Q2) =100 Q1. Workforce jobs, UK, seasonally a
djusted
1.0
1.0
100
1.0
index Q1=
0.9
0.9
0.9
1980s 1990s
0.9
11
13
15
17
19
21
23
25
27
29
31
33
35
37
1
3
5
7
9
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q
4
5. fThe changing
workforce the educated and
qualified workforce 170-2005
UK, share of total workforce with degree or equivalent (better educated) and share with just basic schooling.
Source: EU KLEMS database.
70
U Better educated
K
U N qualifications
K o
U better educated
S
60
50
share of total employment
40
30
20
10
0
_ 9 0
1 7 _ 9 2
1 7 _ 9 4
1 7 _ 9 6
1 7 _ 9 8
1 7 _ 9 0
1 8 _ 9 2
1 8 _ 9 4
1 8 _ 9 6
1 8 _ 9 8
1 8 _ 9 0
1 9 _ 9 2
1 9 _ 9 4
1 9 _ 9 6
1 9 _ 9 8
1 9 _ 0 0
2 0 _ 0 2
2 0 _ 0 4
2 0
5
6. The new government’s policy
approach – implications for
the workforce
Funding and efficiencies
Employment legislation
Pay and regulation
Organisational changes
Operational performance
Devolution to the front-line healthcare professional
Independent and third sector providers
Welfare to work programme
New training support and system
7. A real business case:
St Not Very Diverse (lower quartile) NHS Trust
3,000 staff
£150m turnover
500,000 patients treated each year one way or another
How does it perform as a result of its approach?
8. St Not Very Diverse (lower quartile) NHS Trust
Financial accounts 2009/10
Not employer of first choice (£1m)
Lost productivity
Recruitment difficulties
Advertising costs
Lack of candidates
Legal cases (£0.3m)
Legal advice and representation
Compensation claims and settlements
9. St Not Very Diverse (lower quartile) NHS Trust
Financial accounts 2005/6
Poor quality of patient services (£2m)
Faulty communication
Inaccurate diagnoses
Choice goes West
Repetition
Lack of leadership and teamwork(0.5m)
Poor decision-making
Duplication
Under-performance
10. St Not Very Diverse (lower quartile) NHS Trust
Financial accounts 2009/10
Total lost income and unnecessary
costs : (£3.8m)
Or 6% of turnover
Or 2000 cataract operations
Or 150 extra staff
11.
12. Getting the most from
everyone
Consultants and Senior Managers
9
8
7
6
Payband
5
4
3
2
1
12
13. Dealing with tensions and risks
The three lines of unemployment:
• Contrasting needs and competition
Quality skills, quality services
• Investing in skills when cash is tight
Investing in the future graduate
• Reducing commissions which might be a problem later
Learning lessons from the past
• Should we let history repeat itself
Balancing the short with the longer term
• Taking on those when jobs get tighter later on (or now even)
Taking on and letting go
• Appointing apprentices and making others redundant
Delayering and cherishing the first-line manager
• Taking out back-room costs and relying on local leadership
Encouraging engagement and taking difficult decisions
• Getting staff to engage when they are increasingly unhappy
Interventions which bump into each other
• Overlapping and relabelled initiatives
13
14. Good practice - In practice
Organisational values
Track record in developing existing staff
Support for the Skills’ Pledge and skills
development
Top level commitment to staff engagement
Alternatives to compulsory redundancy
Active in Local Employment Partnership
The principles of diversity and equality put into
practice
Take up of latest employment and training
initiatives
Effective performance management and HR management
practices
Sufficient capability and capacity to deliver
Innovative in HR practice and organisational
development
14