This document provides an overview of valuation methods and purposes of valuation. It discusses that valuation aims to estimate the best market price for assets based on efficient market assumptions, but markets are not always efficient and these inefficiencies may be corrected over time. Valuation is important for various financial purposes like new equity issues, mergers and acquisitions, taxation, insurance, and legal disputes. It also notes that perceptions of buyers and sellers in financial markets can differ from reality regarding prices and cash flows.
32. ﮐﺮدنﺳﺮﻣﺎﯾﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺒﺪﯾﻞ روﯾﮑﺮد
•
اول ﻣﺮﺣﻠﮥ
:
ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ داراﯾﯽ ﮐﺮدنﺳﺮﻣﺎﯾﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺒﺪﯾﻞ ﻧﺮخ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﮥ
•
دوم ﻣﺮﺣﻠﮥ
:
ﻣﻮردﻧﻈﺮ داراﯾﯽ ارزش ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﮥ
Value
NOI
R =
R
OI
N
alue
V
*
*
=
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