ALGEBRAIC IDENTITIES
DELSI SNEKHA A
23-EDM-05
ALGEBRAIC IDENTITIES
An Algebraic identity is basically an equation in
which L.H.S. equals R.H.S. for all values of the
variables. Algebraic identities simplify algebraic
expressions and calculations.
APPLICATION OF IDENTITIES
The algebraic identities with two variables are known as two variable
identities. Some basic two-variable algebraic identities are as follows:
(a+b)2
= a2
+b2
+2ab
(a-b)2
= a2
+b2
-2ab
(a2
-b2
) = (a+b)(a-b)
APPLICATION OF ALGEBRAIC IDENTITIES
Cubic Identities are,
(a−b)3
=a3
−3a2
b+3ab2
−b3
.
(a+b)3
= a3
+3a2
b+3ab2
+b3
.
PROBLEM RELATED TO ALGEBRAIC IDENTITY
Find the value of (3a+4c)2
by using (a+b)2
identity.
SOLUTION:
Comparing (3a+4c)2
, with (a+b)2
we have a=3a, b=4c
Now (a+b)2
= a2
+b2
+2ab
(3a+4c)2
=(3a)2
+2(3a)(4c)+(4c)2
=32
a2
+(2×3×4)(a×c)+42
c2
(3a+4c)2
=9a2
+24ac+16c2
PROBLEM RELATED TO ALGEBRAIC IDENTITY
Find the value of (98)3
.
SOLUTION:
(98)3
= (100-2)3
Comparing (a-b)3
, we get a=100,b=2
Now (a−b)3
=a3
−3a2
b+3ab2
−b3
.
(100-2)3
=(100)2
+3(100)2
(2)+3(100)(2)2
−(2)3
=1000000+3(10000)(2)+3(100)(4)-8
=1000000+60000+1200-8
(98)3
=941192
THANKYOU

Algebraic Identities With Related Problems

  • 1.
  • 2.
    ALGEBRAIC IDENTITIES An Algebraicidentity is basically an equation in which L.H.S. equals R.H.S. for all values of the variables. Algebraic identities simplify algebraic expressions and calculations.
  • 3.
    APPLICATION OF IDENTITIES Thealgebraic identities with two variables are known as two variable identities. Some basic two-variable algebraic identities are as follows: (a+b)2 = a2 +b2 +2ab (a-b)2 = a2 +b2 -2ab (a2 -b2 ) = (a+b)(a-b)
  • 4.
    APPLICATION OF ALGEBRAICIDENTITIES Cubic Identities are, (a−b)3 =a3 −3a2 b+3ab2 −b3 . (a+b)3 = a3 +3a2 b+3ab2 +b3 .
  • 5.
    PROBLEM RELATED TOALGEBRAIC IDENTITY Find the value of (3a+4c)2 by using (a+b)2 identity. SOLUTION: Comparing (3a+4c)2 , with (a+b)2 we have a=3a, b=4c Now (a+b)2 = a2 +b2 +2ab (3a+4c)2 =(3a)2 +2(3a)(4c)+(4c)2 =32 a2 +(2×3×4)(a×c)+42 c2 (3a+4c)2 =9a2 +24ac+16c2
  • 6.
    PROBLEM RELATED TOALGEBRAIC IDENTITY Find the value of (98)3 . SOLUTION: (98)3 = (100-2)3 Comparing (a-b)3 , we get a=100,b=2 Now (a−b)3 =a3 −3a2 b+3ab2 −b3 . (100-2)3 =(100)2 +3(100)2 (2)+3(100)(2)2 −(2)3 =1000000+3(10000)(2)+3(100)(4)-8 =1000000+60000+1200-8 (98)3 =941192
  • 7.