The Akshaya pilot project was launched in November 2002 in Trivandrum, India by the President to bridge the digital divide. The Kerala State Information Technology Mission conceived of Akshaya as a landmark ICT project to bring the benefits of information and communication technology to the entire population of the state. Akshaya e-centres were established as public-private ventures at the local level to encourage social inclusion and provide entrepreneurial opportunities for young people, with the goal of having entrepreneurs run the centers and deliver services to benefit local communities.