The document provides details about AKFA, including its history, production facilities, quality standards, products, exports, and advantages/disadvantages of aluminum and plastic frames. AKFA was established in 1998 and is a leading manufacturer of aluminum and plastic frames in Central Asia. It has six production plants with extrusion lines and equipment from major foreign suppliers. AKFA implements quality standards according to ISO 9001 and exports its annual production of frames to many countries around the world.
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2. Contents
1. About akfa
2. History
3. Quality
4. Facts
5. Manufacture
6. Export and Logistics
7. Products and its Applications
8. Advantages and Disadvantages
9. Detailed report
10. New Technological Line
11. Conclusion
STUDY PAPER:UVA1D1 Ergashev Abdujabbor "2
3. About AKFA
The production base of AKFA includes aluminium frame, plastic profile,
accessories and hardware manufacturing plants . A wide range of products
is able to meet any customers' wishes. The quality management system
confirmed by ISO 9001 certificate of international standards has been
implemented and is functioning in enterprises.
The company «AKFA Plast» was established in 1998 and it takes the
leading positions in the market of Central Asia. The main direction of
activity of the company is production a PVC profile of the European
standard from high-quality materials.
Using only qualitative raw materials for produce PVC profiles of famous
firms such as LG CHEM. LTD (Korea), Chemson Polymer-Additive
AG (Austria), DuPont de Nemours S.A. (USA), etc. The quality of the
company production is confirmed with the International certificate of
conformity ISO 9001:2008
The company has its own production spaces and the high-quality
equipment of famous foreign producers, such as Cincinnati Extrusion
Gmbh, Krauss Maffei, Greiner Extrusion, Gruber and Co Group
GmbH, etc. Which allows to produce qualitative production satisfying
suspense its customers.
STUDY PAPER:UVA1D1 Ergashev Abdujabbor "3
4. History
AKFA brand history began with the opening of a plant for production
of aluminium frames where the first extrusion press was installed.
Today, we have 10 extrusion presses, and 41 extrusion lines to
manufacture the plastic frames. We have 6 fabric to host them as well
as lines for production of hardware and accessories and a plant of
energy-saving lamps production.
2004
The aluminium frames plant was found.
2006
the plastic frames plant was found.
2008
The hardware plant was founded.
2009
The second plastic frame plant was founded.
2011
AKFA lighting energy-saving lamps plant was founded.
2012
The aluminium profile anodising plant was founded.
2014
Automatic vertical line for painting of aluminium profile was launched.
The vacuum line of decoration of aluminium profile is launched.
2015
The production of LED lamps AKFA LED is launched.
STUDY PAPER:UVA1D1 Ergashev Abdujabbor "4
5. Quality
In 2008, AKFA was one of the first companies in Uzbekistan to
complete the certification of quality management according to ISO
9001 standards. The management system describes a set of
procedures, which should be followed by organizations to attain their
objectives. Implementation of the standards serves to increase the
efficiency and productivity of the company. Compliance of our
products with the international ISO standards can guarantee
consumers that the products are reliable, effective and safe for the
environment.
STUDY PAPER:UVA1D1 Ergashev Abdujabbor "5
6. Facts
AKFA is the first and the largest manufacturer and exporter of the
aluminium and plastic frame in Uzbekistan.
Its production area has 60 000 m2 and consists of 6 plants. The
annual growth of output is 30%.
STUDY PAPER:UVA1D1 Ergashev Abdujabbor "6
7. Manufacture
• Plastic Profile Manufacture:
Today the industrial base of AKFA includes the factories for aluminium
frame,plastic profile,accessories and hardware production.A wide range of
products is able to meet any customers wishes .the system of quality
management verified by ISO 9001 international certificate is implemented
and applied at the factories.
The plastic profile production is located in Tashkent.the factory production
are has more than 10000square meters.
There are 31 extrusion lines of recognised foreign
companies such as Cincinnati extrusion
Gmbh,Krauss Maffei,Grenier Extrusion ,Gruber
&co Group Gmbh and others.
3,4,5- chamber profile with 52,8,60 and 70mm
wide are produces under the brand name AKFA. A
wide range of frame system allows to choose the
optima; one for the climatic characteristics of the
region.
Ready products pass through the quality control in
our own certified laboratory,equipped with up to
date test equipment .there the frame is also tested
for resistance to UV rays.
Taking into account the climatic conditions of our
region,we prepare a special base that let us
manufacture the plastic frame that is not burned
STUDY PAPER:UVA1D1 Ergashev Abdujabbor "7
8. under the scorching sun of Uzbekistan.
In the process of production we fulfil all the
technical requirements ,as a result our products
are competitive and completely meet the
international standards.
AKFA frame is widely spread in the markets of Uzbekistan and is also
exported to many countries.The overall output of the plant is 30000 tons
of plastic frame per year.
STUDY PAPER:UVA1D1 Ergashev Abdujabbor "8
1 2 3
4
5 6
7 8
9
10 11 12
13
9. • Aluminium profile manufacture:
The branch of the aluminium profile manufacture consists of 6 blocks,
with a total area of up to 40 000 m2. This is a full production cycle that
starts with the primary aluminium melting and finishes with the release of
the pressed frames, their anodising and colouring. There are 10 extrusion
presses with a force of 700 to 2000 tons in the
manufacturing complex.
They have our own melting and foundry complex
to manufacture cylindrical aluminium ingot of 102
mm, 152 mm and 178 mm.
The frame is coloured in two horizontal and one
vertical colouring line, manufacturing up to 3.5 t
of aluminium frame per month. The colouring
lines allow us to reproduce any RAL colour on the
frame. Two vacuum lines of Italian company Sef -
Italia are used to decorate the frame. The
equipment allows decorating the frame imitating
wood structure.
The manufacture has mastered over 300 types of
frames. It is also possible to manufacture any
frame according to customer’s design.
The accredited laboratory functions on the basis of
the industrial complex and carries out the control
of product quality at all stages: from the initial raw
material, extrusion process and colouring, to the
convenient packaging.
The sector manufactures 36 000 t of aluminium frame a year.
STUDY PAPER:UVA1D1 Ergashev Abdujabbor "9
10. • Hardware manufacture:
AKFA owns a complex for window and door hardware
production with the total area of more than 20 000 square meters.
There are 6 shops: a complex for high pressure
casting, electroplating shop, forge shop,
assembling and other auxiliary shops at the
plant.
The hardware manufacture includes the shop
for producing EPDM sealers for plastic and
aluminium constructions. The production line
has the capacity of up to 100 tons of sealers a
month. As a raw material it is used the EPDM
rubber which ensures a high tightness, heat and
sound insulation.
All the components used in the manufacturing
process as well as finished products are analysed
in our own laboratory to guarantee a high
quality of the final product.
At present, the branch produces 1620 tons of
hardware per year.
STUDY PAPER:UVA1D1 Ergashev Abdujabbor "10
11. Export And Logistics
AKFA company has its own logistics and automobile fleet, that
provides our clients with the delivery service using our vehicles (tent
euro-trucks), as well as transportation by rail to almost any country.
Reliability:
An adjusted procedure of logistics and exports ensures compliance
with the agreed delivery terms. AKFA guarantees all our partners
uninterrupted frame delivery regardless of seasonal factors.
An experienced staff will help to find the best option for delivery and
to organise the process of goods shipment
STUDY PAPER:UVA1D1 Ergashev Abdujabbor "11
12. Products
Aluminium frame systems
Aluminium is distinguished by some particular constructive features
that allow to produce structures of various complexity, create any
design decisions for any particular space of facade. New generation
aluminium frames provide high soundproof and heat-insulating
properties to windows and doors, have almost unlimited durability
and are considered environmentally friendly materials.
For Consumers For Professionals
AKFA offers a wide range of solutions for cold and warm aluminium
systems, facades, winter gardens or sliding systems. Company aim is to
STUDY PAPER:UVA1D1 Ergashev Abdujabbor "12
13. develop the aluminium systems that will be constructively perfect,
modern and endurable, and at the same time have a high level of
functionality and design.
Plastic frames
AKFA offers you a wide variety of systems, forms and colours of
plastic profile. The latest system technology eliminated the necessity to
accept a compromise between the amount of light and thermal
insulation, the interior and exterior views. AKFA window systems
combine quality, design and innovation with almost infinitely wide
range of options and today allow you to create combinations that
meet the requirements of tomorrow. Make your house especially cozy
and enjoy the comfort that high-quality plastic windows of AKFA
create for you.
!
For Consumers For Professionals
STUDY PAPER:UVA1D1 Ergashev Abdujabbor "13
14. According to your needs, you can choose a suitable frame system for
your space. Two-, three- or four-chamber frame, double or triple
glazing unit... A wide range of AKFA products is able to satisfy the
needs of any consumer. Learn more about our systems of plastic
frames and you will find the best option for you for sure.
Range of hardware
High-quality hardware is exceptionally important for the window to
function perfectly because it plays a role of a link for a complete
window control. The concept of the window hardware unites quite a
large number of various devices: handles, hinges, turning and opening
devices, knots forming a unified system. This system is intended for
the direct opening/closing of window panels, as well as provides tight
connection of frames with the opening.
For Consumers For Professionals
STUDY PAPER:UVA1D1 Ergashev Abdujabbor "14
15. AKFA offers a wide range of solutions for cold and warm aluminium
systems, facades, winter gardens or sliding systems. Our aim is to
develop the aluminium systems that will be constructively perfect,
modern and endurable, and at the same time have a high level of
functionality and design.
For Industries
Aluminium frames for various aluminium products: cooling radiators,
cylinders, motors and chassis are also used to manufacture various
electrical devices etc.The Aluminium and plastic bodies and frames
are widely used in the following requirements:
•Bodies of motors and cylinders.
•Cooling radiators
•Carrier rails.
•Series for bearings.
•Basic series.
•Led series.
•Lighting series.
•Accessories for mechanics.
• Cylinder series.
• Medical equipment.
• Series for cctv cameras.
STUDY PAPER:UVA1D1 Ergashev Abdujabbor "15
16. Advantages And
Disadvantages
Aluminum:
Pros…
• Aluminium windows are cheaper and are the standard with most
mainstream builders even in high end homes.
• This makes it easier, quicker, and cheaper to get parts and much
needed glass repairs.
• Most local window companies can repair your windows whereas
with some wood brand windows you may have to go to a service
company that specialises in that particular brand of window again
making it cheaper on repairs.
• Aluminium is more durable than wood and vinyl and will not rot.
Cons…
• Aluminium is a bad conductor of cold and heat which transmits
from the outside inside and vice-versa meaning energy loss. The
only exception to this is a window that comes with a thermal break
between the outside aluminium and the inside aluminium, still this is
still less energy efficiency then other styles but a better solution is if
you can install thermal break windows rather than standard
aluminium.
STUDY PAPER:UVA1D1 Ergashev Abdujabbor "16
17. • Condensation or sweating occurs when it’s cold outside and warm
inside the much like a glass of cold water sweats when left in a warm
room, left long enough it can absorb into to wood causing it to swell
or leave water stains on the sheet rock that surrounds the window.
• The glass airspace between the outside and the inside glass tends to
be narrower again making it less energy efficient.
• Noise transmits through the aluminium framing more than Vinyl or
wood style windows. After several years the anodised pain on the
outside will fade from the elements.
• You can’t get Casement and Awning style windows in aluminium
unless it is the outside cladding of a wood window.
Plastic:
Pros…
• uPVC windows and doors are highly weather resistant
Unless it’s extremely old and damaged by time, uPVC is extremely
resistant against bad wet weather. Due to its nonporous nature, rain
will simply bounce and drip right off again.
• uPVC is environmentally friendly and is recyclable
uPVC windows and doors won’t impact on the environment once
they’re made and fitted. And if you want to get rid of it before it’s
broken down and in need of replacement, you can recycle it.
STUDY PAPER:UVA1D1 Ergashev Abdujabbor "17
18. • Very little maintenance is needed
While over time you can expect some discolouration, uPVC windows
and doors will need very little maintenance. Just a quick little clean
every now and then when it gets dirty is all it needs, and perhaps a bit
of oil whenever locking mechanisms get stiff, but that’s the case with
any type of door.
• It won’t change shape or warp over time
Unlike wood, which warps slightly every time it gets wet and dries out
again, uPVC will keep its structure until the end of its lifespan.
• It has a respectable lifespan
You can expect uPVC windows and doors to last roughly 35 years,
though this will depend on the uPVC quality and fitting standard.
Many companies will offer a long-lasting guarantee and there are
plenty of these companies around due to uPVC’s popularity.
Cons...
• uPVC windows and doors can look ugly and uninspired
If you want a set of windows and doors which are representative of
you and which look like nobody else’s, uPVC won’t be the option for
you. They’re much less flexible than other materials in terms of their
design and shape. Check out this article for information on composite
doors, the best all-round performer when it comes to doors.
STUDY PAPER:UVA1D1 Ergashev Abdujabbor "18
19. • uPVC is cheap
This can be a positive thing, but it’s cheap for a reason. While it offers
some exemplary benefits, it can cheapen the value of older buildings
which have history and character as their main selling point. It’s a
cheap material and will only suit generic modern-style buildings.
• It’s actually hazardous to the environment when initially
created and upon being destroyed
Despite it being eco-friendly while it is in place on your windows and
doors, uPVC, as with any plastic product, gives off dangerous fumes
when it is created and destroyed.
• It becomes brittle over time and discolours
While it lasts a good two or three decades, towards the end of its life
uPVC can become a murkier shade of what it once was. It will also
break down to the point that it’s unfixable, so you’ll have to replace it
rather than repair it.
• It’s made from an unsustainable resource
We all know wood comes from trees and that there is the opportunity
to plant new ones when the old ones are cut down, but uPVC is
reliant on oil supplies which will eventually run out. It’s therefore not
particularly green because it is exploiting a non-renewable source
material.
STUDY PAPER:UVA1D1 Ergashev Abdujabbor "19
20. Detail Report
According to me akfa ,Over the15-year journey, the last few years
have seen akfa,complete a crucial transition, one it consider as a key
milestone. During this important phase,company have restructured its
products to internationally operated group of companies.
Having a nearly one hundred percent customer satisfaction and
retention rate can be directly attributed to the positive energy as
company garner from well-educated, highly experienced and highly
motivated human resources along with its internationally acclaimed,
high tech solution provider partners.Therefore,Here are my
expression of company products.
Aluminium construction and Plastic
construction Benefits:
• Efficient energy saving.
• Smart investing.
• Individual design options.
• Efficiency.
• Reliability and stability.
• Performance.
• Stylish design.
• Maximum comfort
STUDY PAPER:UVA1D1 Ergashev Abdujabbor "20
21. New Technological Line
• The installation of the new technological line on production of
EPDM seals for plastic and aluminium structures was finished at the
production plant.
• Production line with capacity up to 100 tons of rubber seals per
month was installed.
• As raw material EPDM rubber is used.
EPDM – Ethylene Propylene Diene Monomer.
One of the main advantages of the seals on the basis of EPDM is the
resistance to ozone exposure and weather conditions. EPDM does not
crack, warp, and retains its shape and elasticity after prolonged
exertions, does not absorb water and is plastic and soft material.
Rubber EPDM seals provide for sealing, heat and sound insulation,
can withstand all kinds atmospheric impacts and serve at least for 15
years.
All the components used in the manufacturing process as well as
finished products are analysed in our own laboratory to guarantee a
high quality of the final product.
Warm doors will warm your house in any weather!
The doors of "warm" aluminum are used in premises with high
requirements of heat insulation: heated living accommodations and
STUDY PAPER:UVA1D1 Ergashev Abdujabbor "21
22. offices, service establishments. Entrance groups and office partitions
are also made of "warm" aluminum.
The main advantage of the entrance doors of the "warm" aluminium
is high durability and reliability with good heat and sound insulation.
The peculiarity of the design is an insulating insert made of
polyamide between two aluminium profiles. Such doors are very
durable, because the material is resistant to temperature changes, the
impact of ultraviolet radiation, mechanical impacts and corrosion.
Aluminium doors of the "warm" aluminium retain heat well, reduce
noise levels, are practical in care, environmentally safe and have
modern appearance.
For production of doors AKFA uses EuroTERMO-6000 profile
with 60 mm width of any colour, which provides the durability and
reliability of the structure. Tight locking is achieved by ROTO
accessories of German production. The profile is filled with one - or
two-chamber glazing units on a client's request.
Advantages of doors made of the Euro TERMO profile:
• High quality products.
• Reliability of structures.
• Aluminium profile with heat-insulation insert.
• Heat-insulation inserts of polyamide.
• Durability of material.
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23. • Opportunity for production of large-sized structures.
• Durability of structure.
• Good heat- and sound insulation.
• Stability to temperature drops.
• Resistance to UV-impact.
• Stability to mechanical damages.
• Easiness in repair and replacement of parts.
• Technological one and have modern design.
• Fit the entrance to premise with solidity and presentability.
• Long service period..
• Do not require frequent care.
• Stable to corrosion.
• Conserve heat.
• Reduce noise level.
• Comply with the strictest environmental standards.
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24. Conclusion…
The AKFA group of companies actively engages every year in the
IIFCE. In 2015 year the stand has represented a great variety of
productions, most of which are new on Uzbekistan market. The
AKFA company introduced the series of aluminium
profiles ,TERMO SILVER and CHAMPION, facade system with
thermal bridge, new window and door hardware. Engelberg, a young
and fast developing company represented its premium products such
as 5 chamber plastic windows, MDF doors, heat radiators and
aluminium composite panes.
The aluminium windows is best suited for construction, as it has low
cost, easily available & can de moulded in any shape & size. Also it has
high degree of elegance and good appearance when powder coated.
It is light in weight & having high scrap value as compared to wooden
and UPVC windows.
The main aim of this study paper was to exhibit the talent in a akfa
products in useful form. I also conclude that this study paper is
unending in its field and there is lot of future scope to the company to
develop or innovate the products . Many things can be done by the
akfa in proportion to the time requirement and client requirements.
STUDY PAPER:UVA1D1 Ergashev Abdujabbor "24