This document outlines the course structure for Structural Analysis II. It covers elastic analysis of grids using the compatibility method and slope deflection method. It also discusses plastic analysis of beams, frames, and slabs. The course includes three exams in February, March, and April. It covers analyzing internal forces in grids, calculating load distribution, and applying the compatibility method to determine support reactions. Assignments are due at the end of February, March, and April.
Water scarcity is the lack of fresh water resources to meet the standard water demand. There are two type of water scarcity. One is physical. The other is economic water scarcity.
Hierarchical Digital Twin of a Naval Power SystemKerry Sado
A hierarchical digital twin of a Naval DC power system has been developed and experimentally verified. Similar to other state-of-the-art digital twins, this technology creates a digital replica of the physical system executed in real-time or faster, which can modify hardware controls. However, its advantage stems from distributing computational efforts by utilizing a hierarchical structure composed of lower-level digital twin blocks and a higher-level system digital twin. Each digital twin block is associated with a physical subsystem of the hardware and communicates with a singular system digital twin, which creates a system-level response. By extracting information from each level of the hierarchy, power system controls of the hardware were reconfigured autonomously. This hierarchical digital twin development offers several advantages over other digital twins, particularly in the field of naval power systems. The hierarchical structure allows for greater computational efficiency and scalability while the ability to autonomously reconfigure hardware controls offers increased flexibility and responsiveness. The hierarchical decomposition and models utilized were well aligned with the physical twin, as indicated by the maximum deviations between the developed digital twin hierarchy and the hardware.
Water scarcity is the lack of fresh water resources to meet the standard water demand. There are two type of water scarcity. One is physical. The other is economic water scarcity.
Hierarchical Digital Twin of a Naval Power SystemKerry Sado
A hierarchical digital twin of a Naval DC power system has been developed and experimentally verified. Similar to other state-of-the-art digital twins, this technology creates a digital replica of the physical system executed in real-time or faster, which can modify hardware controls. However, its advantage stems from distributing computational efforts by utilizing a hierarchical structure composed of lower-level digital twin blocks and a higher-level system digital twin. Each digital twin block is associated with a physical subsystem of the hardware and communicates with a singular system digital twin, which creates a system-level response. By extracting information from each level of the hierarchy, power system controls of the hardware were reconfigured autonomously. This hierarchical digital twin development offers several advantages over other digital twins, particularly in the field of naval power systems. The hierarchical structure allows for greater computational efficiency and scalability while the ability to autonomously reconfigure hardware controls offers increased flexibility and responsiveness. The hierarchical decomposition and models utilized were well aligned with the physical twin, as indicated by the maximum deviations between the developed digital twin hierarchy and the hardware.
Industrial Training at Shahjalal Fertilizer Company Limited (SFCL)MdTanvirMahtab2
This presentation is about the working procedure of Shahjalal Fertilizer Company Limited (SFCL). A Govt. owned Company of Bangladesh Chemical Industries Corporation under Ministry of Industries.
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CFD Simulation of By-pass Flow in a HRSG module by R&R Consult.pptxR&R Consult
CFD analysis is incredibly effective at solving mysteries and improving the performance of complex systems!
Here's a great example: At a large natural gas-fired power plant, where they use waste heat to generate steam and energy, they were puzzled that their boiler wasn't producing as much steam as expected.
R&R and Tetra Engineering Group Inc. were asked to solve the issue with reduced steam production.
An inspection had shown that a significant amount of hot flue gas was bypassing the boiler tubes, where the heat was supposed to be transferred.
R&R Consult conducted a CFD analysis, which revealed that 6.3% of the flue gas was bypassing the boiler tubes without transferring heat. The analysis also showed that the flue gas was instead being directed along the sides of the boiler and between the modules that were supposed to capture the heat. This was the cause of the reduced performance.
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It is always satisfying when we can help solve complex challenges like this. Do your systems also need a check-up or optimization? Give us a call!
Work done in cooperation with James Malloy and David Moelling from Tetra Engineering.
More examples of our work https://www.r-r-consult.dk/en/cases-en/
Final project report on grocery store management system..pdfKamal Acharya
In today’s fast-changing business environment, it’s extremely important to be able to respond to client needs in the most effective and timely manner. If your customers wish to see your business online and have instant access to your products or services.
Online Grocery Store is an e-commerce website, which retails various grocery products. This project allows viewing various products available enables registered users to purchase desired products instantly using Paytm, UPI payment processor (Instant Pay) and also can place order by using Cash on Delivery (Pay Later) option. This project provides an easy access to Administrators and Managers to view orders placed using Pay Later and Instant Pay options.
In order to develop an e-commerce website, a number of Technologies must be studied and understood. These include multi-tiered architecture, server and client-side scripting techniques, implementation technologies, programming language (such as PHP, HTML, CSS, JavaScript) and MySQL relational databases. This is a project with the objective to develop a basic website where a consumer is provided with a shopping cart website and also to know about the technologies used to develop such a website.
This document will discuss each of the underlying technologies to create and implement an e- commerce website.
2. STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS II
INTRODUCTION
1.- ELASTIC ANALYSIS OF GRIDS
1.1.- COMPATIBILITY METHOD
1.2- SLOPE DEFLECTION METHOD
2.- PLASTIC ANALYSIS OF STRUCTURES
2.1- PLASTIC ANALYSIS OF BEAMS
2.2- PLASTIC ANALYSIS OF FRAMES
2.2.1- KINEMATIC METHOD
2.2.2- INCREMENTAL ANALYSIS. HINGE BY HINGE METHOD
3.- INTRODUCTION TO SECOND ORDER ANALYSIS OF STRUCTURES
2.3- PLASTIC ANALYSIS OF SLABS.
FEBRUARY
MARCH
APRIL
3. STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS II
INTRODUCTION
1.- ELASTIC ANALYSIS OF GRIDS
1.1.- COMPATIBILITY METHOD
1.2- SLOPE DEFLECTION METHOD
2.- PLASTIC ANALYSIS OF STRUCTURES
2.1- PLASTIC ANALYSIS OF BEAMS
2.2- PLASTIC ANALYSIS OF FRAMES
2.2.1- KINEMATIC METHOD
2.2.2- INCREMENTAL ANALYSIS. HINGE BY HINGE METHOD
3.- INTRODUCTION TO SECOND ORDER ANALYSIS OF STRUCTURES
2.3- PLASTIC ANALYSIS OF SLABS.
FEBRUARY
MARCH
APRIL
T1 22nd FEBRUARY
GRID QUESTIONS
18TH FEBRUARY
T2 22nd MARCH
T3 5TH APRIL
FRAMES BATTLE
8TH MARCH
GRIDS COMPETITION
8TH APRIL
5. STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS II
INTRODUCTION
T1 22nd FEBRUARY
T2 22nd MARCH
T3 5th APRIL
GRID QUESTIONS + FRAMES BATTLE
18TH FEBRUARY + 8th MARCH
GLOBAL I 22nd APRIL
GLOBAL II 6th MAY
*The one you do best will
be considered 70% of the
global I + II average
ASSIGNMENTS
22nd February, 22nd March, 5th April
GRIDS COMPETITION
8TH APRIL
6. STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS II
INTRODUCTION
TO REMEMBER
EXTERNAL LOAD, REACTION FORCES?
BENDING MOMENTS, SHEAR FORCE, AXIAL FORCE DIAGRAMS?
HOW does BENDING STIFFNESS and
AXIAL STIFFNESS affect LOAD DISTRIBUTION?
LOAD SHOULD ALWAYS REACH THE GROUND
DEFORMED SHAPE?
EQUILIBRIUM?
UNSTABLE, STATICALLY DETERMINATE, STATICALLY INDETERMINATE?
7. STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS II
ELASTIC ANALYSIS OF GRIDS. COMPATIBILITY
1.- ELASTIC ANALYSIS OF GRIDS
1.1.- COMPATIBILITY METHOD
1.2- SLOPE DEFLECTION METHOD
8. STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS II
ELASTIC ANALYSIS OF GRIDS. COMPATIBILITY
UNIT AIM:
UNDERSTANDING HOW THE LOAD IS
DISTRIBUTED IN A GRID SYSTEM
REMEMBER: LOAD SHOULD ALWAYS
REACH THE GROUND
9. STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS II
ELASTIC ANALYSIS OF GRIDS. COMPATIBILITY
A grid is a planar structural system composed of continuous members that
intersect each other. The applied loads are perpendicular to the grid plane.
10. STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS II
ELASTIC ANALYSIS OF GRIDS. COMPATIBILITY
A grid is a planar structural system composed of continuous members that
intersect each other. The applied loads are perpendicular to the grid plane.
12. STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS II
ELASTIC ANALYSIS OF GRIDS. COMPATIBILITY
AXIAL FORCE DIAGRAM? SHEAR FORCE DIAGRAM YZ? SHEAR FORCE DIAGRAM XZ?
BENDING MOMENT Y? BENDING MOMENT X? TORQUE DIAGRAM (TORSION)?
13. STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS II
ELASTIC ANALYSIS OF GRIDS. COMPATIBILITY
AXIAL FORCE DIAGRAM? SHEAR FORCE DIAGRAM YZ? SHEAR FORCE DIAGRAM XZ?
BENDING MOMENT Y? BENDING MOMENT X? TORQUE DIAGRAM (TORSION)?
Torque
27. STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS II
ELASTIC ANALYSIS OF GRIDS. COMPATIBILITY
CONCLUSION:
A GRID IS EFFECTIVE WHEN
THE BENDING STIFFNESS OF BOTH BEAMS
IS SIMILAR
43. STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS II
ELASTIC ANALYSIS OF GRIDS. COMPATIBILITY
TO APPLY THE EXPRESSIONS OF THE SIMPLE BEAMS WE CAN REMOVE THE
CANTILEVER AND CONSIDER ITS EFFECT OVER THE BEAM AB