This is material and some examples of active and passive voice. this presentation was created by me and some from various sources on the internet. apologize if there are errors in writing and wording.

1. A C T I V E A N D PA S S I V E V O I C E
PRESENT TENSE

2. SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE

3. ACTIVE VOICE
( S + V1 + O)

4. 1. My mother cleans the floor every morning
2. My father washes the car every day
3. Doni drives the car every week
4. They read the book every day
(+)
1. My mother doesn’t clean the floor every morning
2. My father doesn’t wash the car every day
3. Doni doesn’t drive the car every week
4. They don’t read the book every day
(-)

5. 1. Does my mother clean the floor every morning?
2. Does my father wash the car every day?
3. Does Doni drive the car every week?
4. Do they read the book every day?
(?)

6. PASSIVE VOICE
(S + (AM/IS/ARE) + V3 + BY + O

7. 1. The book is read by Jono every night
2. Cake is cooked by Lina every week
3. Basketball is played by them every Sunday
4. Assignment is worked by us every monday
1. The book isn’t read by Jono every night
2. Cake isn’t cooked by Lina every week
3. Basketball isn’t played by them every Sunday
4. Assignment isn’t worked by us every Monday
(+)
(-)

8. 1. Is the book read by Jono every night?
2. Is cake cooked by Lina every week?
3. Is basketball played by them every Sunday?
4. Is assignment worked by us every Monday?
(?)

9. PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE

10. ACTIVE VOICE
( S + (AM/IS/ARE) + V1 – ING + O)

11. 1. They are making a rainbow cake now
2. We are playing football now
3. She is listening music now
4. Mrs. Rina is teaching now
(+)
1. They are not making rainbow cake now
2. We are not playing football now
3. She s not listening music now
4. Mrs. Rina is not teaching now
(-)

12. 1. Are they making a rainbow cake now?
2. Are we playing football now?
3. Is she listening music?
4. Is Mrs. Rina teaching now?
(?)

13. PASSIVE VOICE
( S + AM/IS/ARE + BEING +V 3 + BY + O)

14. 1. Ice cream is being made by me now
2. Cupboard is being moved by them now
3. The guitar is being played by Steve now
4. The car is being driven by Tono now
1. Ice cream isn’t being made by me now
2. Cupboard isn’t being moved by them now
3. The guitar isn’t being played by Steve now
4. The car isn’t being driven by Tono now
(+)
(-)

15. 1. Is ice cream being made by me now?
2. Is cupboard being moved by them now?
3. Is the guitar being played by Steve now?
4. Is the being driven by Tono now?
(?)

16. PRESENT PERFECT TENSE

17. ACTIVE VOICE
( S + HAVE/HAS + V3)

18. 1. The manager has interviewed some candidates
2. Sarah has written the story of Hasanudin
3. I have just read your letter
4. Agus has sung a dangdut song
1. The manager has not interviewed some candidates
2. Sarah has not written the story of Hasanuddin
3. I have not just read your letter
4. Agus has not sung a dangdut song
(+)
(-)

19. 1. Has manager interviewed some candidates?
2. Has Sarah written the story of Hasanuddin
3. Have I just read your letter?
4. Has Agus sung a dangdut song?
(?)

20. PASSIVE VOICE
( S + HAS/HAVE + BEEN + V3 + O)

21. 1. Some candidates have been interviewed by the
manager
2. The Story of Hasanuddin has been written by Sarah
3. Your letter has been read by me
4. A dangdut song has been sung by Agusa
1. Some candidates have not been interviewed by the
manager
2. The story of Hasanuddin has not been written by
Sarah
3. Your letter has not been read by me
4. A dangdut song has not been sung by Agus
(+)
(-)

22. 1. Have some candidates been interviewed by the
Manager?
2. Has the story of Hasanuddin been written by
Sarah?
3. Has your letter been read by me?
4. Has a dangdut song been sung by me?
(?)

23. A C T I V E A N D PA S S I V E V O I C E
PAST TENSE

24. SIMPLE PAST TENSE

25. ACTIVE VOICE
(S + V2 + O)

26. 1. Fadhila watched the movie in the theatre last night
2. Shaina looked the festival in the Alun-alun
yesterday
3. Shaina and Fadhila came to the Tono’s house one
week ago
4. The boys played football one year ago
(+)

27. 1. Fadhila did not watch the movie in the theatre last
night
2. Shaina did not looked the festival in the Alun-alun
yesterday
3. Shaina and Fadhila did not come to the Tono’s house
one week ago
4. The boys did not played football one year ago
(-)

28. 1. Did Fadhila watch the movie in the theatre last
night?
2. Did Shaina look the festival in the Alun-alun
yesterday?
3. Did Shaina and Fadhila come to the Tono’s house?
4. Did the boys play football one year ago?
(?)

29. PASSIVE VOICE
( S + WAS/WERE + V3 + BY + O)

30. 1. The movie in the theatre was watched by Fadhila
last night
2. The festival was looked by Shaina in the Alun-alun
yesterday
3. Tono’s house was come by Shaina and Fadhila
one week ago
4. Football was played by The boys one year ago
(+)

31. 1. The movie in the theatre was not watched by
Fadhila last night
2. The festival was not looked by shaina in the Alun-
alun yesterday
3. Tono’s house was not come by shana and Fadhila
one week ago
4. Football was not played by the boys one year ago
(-)

32. 1. Was the movie in the theatre watched by Fadhila
last night?
2. Was the festival looked by Shaina in the Alun-alun
yesterday?
3. Was Tono’s house come by Shaina and Fadhila
one week ago?
4. Was football played by the boys one year ago
(?)

33. PAST CONTINUOUS TENSE

34. ACTIVE VOICE
( S + WAS/WERE + V-ING + O)

35. 1. She was buying some books last night
2. They were burning the Trees one year ago
3. Roro was Calling Tono yesterday
4. Angelina was decorating the rooms two days ago
(+)
1. She was not buying some books last night
2. They were not burning the trees one year ago
3. Roro was not calling Tono yesterday
4. Angelina was not decorating the rooms two days
ago
(-)

36. 1. Was she buying some books last night?
2. Were they burning the trees one year ago?
3. Was Roro calling Tono yesterday?
4. Was Angelina decorating the rooms two days ago
(?)

37. PASSIVE VOICE
( S + TO BE + BEING + V3 + BY + O)

38. 1. Some books were being bought by her last night
2. The trees were being burnt by them one year ago
3. Tono was being called by Roro yesterday
4. The rooms were being decorated by angelina two
days ago
(+)

39. 1. Some books were not being bought by her last
night
2. The trees were not being burnt by them one year
ago
3. Tono was not being called by Roro yesterday
4. The rooms were not being decorated byAngelina
two days ago
(-)

40. 1. Were some books being bought by her last night?
2. Were the trees being burnt by them one year
ago?
3. Was Tono being called by Roro yesterday?
4. Were the rooms being decorated by Angelina two
days ago?
(?)

41. PAST PERFECT TENSE

42. ACTIVE VOICE
( S + HAD + V3 + O)

43. 1. Asil had brushed her tooth
2. Meigelias had wanted the car toy
3. She had brought a bag
4. He had hewn a chicken
1. Asil had not brushed her tooth
2. Meigelias had not wanted the car toy
3. She had not brought a bag
4. He had not hewn a chicken
(+)
(-)
1. Had Asil brushed her tooth?
2. Had Meigelias wanted the car toy?
3. Had she brought a bag?
4. Had he hewn a chicken?
(?)

44. A C T I V E A N D PA S S I V E V O I C E
FUTURE TENSE

45. SIMPLE FUTURE TENSE

46. ACTIVE VOICE
( S + WILL/SHALL + V1 + O)

47. 1. I shall go Surabaya tomorrow
2. She will write this lesson next week
3. I shall give you a book tomorrow
4. She will give you a present on your birthday party
next week
(+)
1. I shall not go Surabaya tomorrow
2. She will not write this lesson next week
3. I shall not give you a book tomorrow
4. She will not give you a present on your birthday
party next week
(-)

48. 1. Shall I go Surabaya tomorrow?
2. Will she write this lesson next week?
3. Will I give you a book tomorrow?
4. Will she give you present on your birthday party
next week?
(?)

49. PASSIVE VOICE
( S + WILL/SHALL + BE + V3 + BY + O)

50. 1. Surabaya will be gone by me tomorrow
2. This lesson will be written by her next week
3. A book will be given by me tomorrow
4. A present will be given by her on your birthday party
next week
1. Surabaya will not be one by me tomorrow
2. This lesson will not be written by her next week
3. A book will not be given by me tomorrow
4. A present will not be given by her on your birthday
party next week
(+)
(-)

51. 1. Will Surabaya be gone by me tomorrow?
2. Will this lesson be written by her next week?
3. Will a book be given by me tomorrow?
4. Will a present be given by her on your birthday
party next week?
(?)

52. FUTURE CONTINUOUS TENSE

53. ACTIVE VOICE
( S + SHALL/WILL + BE + V-ING + O)

54. 1. He will be meeting with them next week
2. I shall be studying at this time tomorrow
3. Ikhsan will be waiting for Razwa in this station at
five o’clock tomorrow morning
4. Mr. Anwar will be teaching in the class tomorrow
(+)
1. He will not be meeting with them next week
2. I shall not be studying at this time tomorrow
3. Ikhsan will not be waiting for Razwa in this station
at five o’clock tomorrow morning
4. Mr. Anwar will not be teaching in the class
tomorrow
(-)

55. 1. Will he be meeting with them next week?
2. Shall I be studying at this time tomorrow?
3. Will Ikhsan be waiting for Razwa in this station at
five o’clock?
4. Will Mr. Anwar be teaching in the class tomorrow
(?)

56. PASSIVE VOICE
( S + WILL/SHALL + BE + BEING+ V3 + BY + O)

57. 1. They will be being met by him next week
2. At this time will be being studied by me tomorrow
3. Razwa will be being waited by Ikhsan in this
station at five o’clock tomorrow morning
4. In this class will be being taught by Mr. Anwar
tomorrow
(+)

58. 1. They will not be being met by him next week
2. At this time will not be being studied by me
tomorrow
3. Razwa will not be being waited by Ikhsan in this
station at five o’clock tomorrow morning
4. In this class will be not being taught by Mr. Anwar
tomorrow
(-)

59. 1. Will be they being met by him next week?
2. Will at this time be being studied by me
tomorrow?
3. Will Razwa be being waited by Ikhsan in this
station at five o’clock tomorrow morning?
4. Will in this class be being taught by Mr. Anwar
tomorrow?
(?)

60. FUTURE PERFECT TENSE

61. ACTIVE VOICE
( S + WILL/SHALL + HAVE + V3 + O)

62. 1. Bestari will have woven a dress next day
2. They will have gone to Singapore next week
3. They will have watched The Movie of Star Wars
tomorrow
4. Bunga will have sung a rock music next week
(+)

63. 1. Bestari will not have woven a dress next day
2. They will not have gone to Singapore next week
3. They will not have watched the movie of star
wars tomorrow
4. Bunga will not have sung a rock music next
week
(-)

64. 1. Will Bestari have woven a dress next day
2. Will they have gone to Singapore next week
3. Will they have wached the movie of star wars
tomorrow
4. Will Bunga have sung a rock music next week
(?)

65. PASSIVE VOICE
( S + WILL/SHALL + HAVE + BEEN V3 + BY + O )

66. 1. A dress will have been woven by Bestari next
day
2. Singapore will have been gone by them next
week
3. The movie of star wars will have been watched
by them tomorrow
4. A rock music will have been sung by Bunga next
week
(+)

67. 1. A dress will not have been woven by Bestari
next day
2. Singapore will not have been gone by them next
week
3. The movie of star wars will not have been
watched by them tomorrow
4. A rock music will not have been sung by Bunga
next week
(-)

68. 1. Will a dress have been woven by Bestari next
day?
2. Will singapore have been gone by them next
week?
3. Will the movie of star wars have been watched by
them tomorrow?
4. Will a rock music have been sung by Bunga next
week?
(?)