This presentation will give you a brief yet thorough understanding of IMC, an overview of the most effective multi-channel strategies, and clever ways to link traditional tactics with word of mouth marketing and social media. (Presented as a webinar for WOMMA, 8.19.15)
2. Bonnie Harris
Principal, Wax Marketing Inc.
Adjunct Instructor IMC Program, West Virginia University
Reed College of Media
WaxMarketing.com
waxmarketing@gmail.com @waxgirl333
3. WVU IMC Program
1st online IMC graduate program in the nation
Established 2003
More than 400 active students
Ideal for mid-level communications professionals
More information at imc.wvu.edu
4. Agenda
Definition of IMC
Customer Behavior
Best Strategies
Linked Tactics
Incorporating IMC
Q&A
5. Definition of Integrated
Combining or coordinating separate elements so as to
provide a harmonious, interrelated whole.
Organized or structured so that constituent units
function cooperatively.
6. Definition of IMC
According to the AMA (American Marketing Association) the
definition of Integrated Marketing Communications is:
“A planning process designed to assure that all
brand contacts received by a customer or
prospect for a product, service or organization
are relevant to that person and consistent over
time.”
7. Old Spice
• Goal: Revive old
brand
• Mix: Social, video,
traditional advertising
• Results:
• 100million + YouTube
views
• 1.2 billion media
impressions
• Sales jumped 55%
8. Key Components of IMC
Alignment
Understanding of buyer behaviors
Consistent creative strategy
Common strategies and tactics
Measurement
9. Learning Behavior
From demographics to
psychographics…
To behavior
Personas
Content acquisition
behavior
Buying behavior
Other segmentation
strategies
Geo-demographic
Ethnic
Relationship
Adopter
10. BJP Party
• Goal: Elect Modi by
attracting young voters
• Mix: Social, events,
traditional advertising,
games, bleeding edge
technology
• Results:
• Won by a landslide
• Highest voting rate in
history of Indian elections
• 2 billion impressions (and
counting)
11. Powerful Strategies
Strategies stay consistent
Drive toward increasing synergy between channels
Should be deployed across channels
Pay attention to buyer behavior and are specific to personas
Combine traditional and online/social media
12. Strategies can focus on:
Messaging – Changing
perception
Timing – Seasonal
Area – Hyper-local
Word of Mouth – Viral
Product/Service offering –
Call to action
Traffic– Landing
pages/conversions/promoti
on
Each strategy should focus
on one stage of the buying
cycle
13. Buying Cycle
Problem recognition
Information search
Solution evaluation
Purchase
Post-purchase behavior
14. Brand Strategies
Earned media
Word of mouth
Cause marketing
Thought
leadership/education
Sponsorships
Celebrity endorsements
Brand journalism
Online marketing
Brand strategies create awareness of a new brand, change
perception of an existing brand or create a brand extension.
15. Content Strategies
Brand journalism
Native advertising
Social media
Influencer marketing
Multimedia messaging
Contests/Quiz
Ambassadors/Celebrity
Testimonials
Education/Thought Leadership
Content strategies are used when with a longer sales cycle, the client or
customer is sophisticated and the brand needs credibility.
16. Promotional Strategies
Events
Sponsorships
Contests
Rewards/loyalty programs
Cause marketing
Digital/mobile promotions
Add-ons/lost leaders
Seasonal
Promotional strategies are used to influence the later steps in the buying
cycle, including post-purchase behavior
17. Geographical Strategies
Geographical strategies might be used for retail, medical practices,
franchises and other B2C businesses where the customer is not well-
known.
Hyper-local marketing
Outdoor/On the ground
Micro-events
Retail business partnerships
18. Choosing Channels
Carefully study audience
behavior
Test iteratively for
effectiveness
Shooting for synergy
Constantly updated
19. Amazon Prime
Day
• Goal: Engagement
• Mix: 1 billion emails,
giveaway, social, PPC,
public relations
• 500K social mentions,
60% positive
• Results: Same day
sales 80%
• 39 million items sold
• More new customers
than any other day
20. Powerful Linked Tactics
Strong linked tactics are often combination of traditional and newer
media
Can link two, three or even four tactics
Synchronized for best effect
Common message or tone
21. Simple Linked Tactics
Earned placement+ social media
Direct marketing + landing pages
Email + signage
Print + mobile
23. Measuring Tactics
Iterative, ongoing measurement
Website behavior
Social media engagement
Online clicks
Unplanned messages
24. Ways to Incorporate IMC
Create a core strategy statement
Link tactics and measure results
Roll tactics into strategies and deploy
cross channel
Review the buying behavior and try to
accelerate
This the IMC magic worked by the Bharatiya Janata Party of India. The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) was formed in 1951 as an “Integral Humanist” party, which basically means the BJP strives to create an economic model (indigenous to India) that places the human at the center of all concerns. BJP’s presence in India is significant – it’s the largest party represented in parliament and the second largest represented in individual states.
For example in a given election year, that audience includes a significant youth presence, as the BJP aims to motivate youth to vote.
Some of the strategies the BJP utilized for these goals included rallies (some rallies even had 3D hologram components), animated videos, mobile games and extensive social media marketing including a Google hangout in 2012. If you go look, there’s a slideshare of their campaign that talks about how they modeled it after the various plans, their tactics also included:
Print adsTV adsCampaigns in WhatsApp (mobile messengerRingtonesYouTube videosViral memes…and the creation of a song intended to inspire hope in voters, which was distributed through many online and offline channels.
What makes the BJP’s campaign such good IMC is not just that they utilized a lot of different channels in harmony, but that they first identified and organized their audiences, and then clearly defined messages to appeal to each demographic. Then, the channels they used to spread that message were tailored to the audience. Appealing to youth through messages in WhatsApp or funny memes is nearly guaranteed success.
They also branded the BJP politicians heavily, such as Prime Minster candidate Narendra Modi, who has his own Facebook page and got his own mobile app (the “Modi Run” game). They hit Facebook and Twitter particularly heavily with relevant hashtags and creative messages, generating more following and positive sentiment than their opponents, overall.
The end result was a near landslide victory for the BJP and BJP allies. As far as IMC results go, you don’t get a much grander or spectacular example than winning a nation!
Good messaging is a strategy all by itself. For Vail Place, because we’re raising awareness messaging is extremely important. But for other types of goals, you’ll have a different set of strategies. Before I go into common IMC strategies, there are some key characteristics of strong strategies I’d like to share with you. Strategy is the one piece that many people forget about. They jump from objectives to tactics. And that’s a bad idea, and you’ll find out why when we move into discussing tactics
Client that quadrupled web traffic.
Can also be used as combinations within different pieces of a channel like different social media accounts or with different buyers within the same geographical region \
Radio/social media for awareness
Print/digital campaign within a small geographic target for specific services
Billboards and digital for sales promotions
What they should not focus on is one particular channel.
end result was a near landslide victory for the BJP and BJP allies. As far as IMC results go, you don’t get a much grander or spectacular example than winning a nation!