This document discusses direct current (DC) and alternate current (AC), and their inventors Thomas Edison and Nikola Tesla. It describes how DC and AC differ in how electric charge flows, and how Edison and Tesla became rivals in promoting their preferred current for widespread electricity distribution. It highlights their competition coming to a head at the 1893 World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago, where Tesla successfully powered the entire fair with AC electricity. The document concludes that both DC and AC have become essential in modern applications.