Selenium is an automated testing framework, open-source and widely used by developers to automate mundane and repetitive tests of web applications. It is a collection of tools, each catering to a specific automation testing need. One of the main reasons behind Selenium’s popularity is that it saves a great deal of time and effort for developers.
Selenium is a powerful tool that manages web browsers by programs and automates browsers. It runs on all popular Operating System browsers, and its scripts are written in different languages, such as Python, Java, C#, Java etc.
1. What is Selenium used as in automated testing?
Selenium is used as a powerful framework in automated testing.
It serves as a tool for automating web browsers and testing web applications.
With Selenium, testers can simulate user interactions and verify the functionality of web elements programmatically.
2. Is Selenium automation testing easy?
Selenium automation testing can be challenging for beginners due to its steep learning curve and complex concepts.
However, with practice and experience, it becomes easier as testers become familiar with its features and capabilities.
Leveraging online resources, tutorials, and community support can further aid in mastering Selenium for efficient automation testing.
3. What is the difference between Selenium and automation testing?
Selenium is a specific tool or framework used in the field of automation testing.
Automation testing, on the other hand, is a broader concept that encompasses the use of various tools, frameworks, and techniques to automate software testing processes.
Selenium is one of the popular choices for automation testing, offering features specifically tailored for web application testing.
4. Which tool is used for Selenium testing?
Selenium WebDriver is the primary tool used for Selenium testing.
It provides a programming interface for creating and executing automation scripts in various programming languages like Java, Python, C#, etc.
Additionally, Selenium IDE and Selenium Grid are auxiliary tools that can be used for specific purposes such as recording and playback of test cases and parallel execution of tests, respectively.
5. What are 3 things Selenium is used for?
Selenium is used for automating web browsers to perform functional testing of web applications.
It is also employed for regression testing, allowing testers to validate the stability of an application’s functionality after changes or updates.
Furthermore, Selenium is utilized for cross-browser testing, ensuring compatibility and consistent behavior across different web browsers.
6. Which language is used in Selenium automation?
Selenium automation supports multiple programming languages such as Java, Python, C#, Ruby, and JavaScript.
Test scripts can be written in any of these languages, allowing testers to choose the language they are most comfortable with.
Selenium’s language flexibility enables a wide range of developers and testers to utilize its capabilities for automation testing.
7. What are the types of Selenium?
Selenium consists of several components or types, including Selenium WebDriver, Selenium IDE, and Selenium Grid.
Selenium WebDriver is the most widely used component, providing a programming interface for browser automation.
Selenium IDE is a record-and-playback tool, while Selenium Grid allows for distributed test execution across multiple machines or browsers.
8. Is Selenium a tool or skill?
Selenium is primarily considered as a tool rather than a skill.
What Is Selenium? | Selenium Basics For Beginners | Introduction To Selenium ...Simplilearn
In this Selenium tutorial, we will be learning about Selenium, its advent, components, advantages and limitations and lastly, its job roles and salaries. Selenium is an automated testing tool that tests web applications across various platforms and browsers. Selenium is a powerful automation tool and comprises of a suite of components viz. Selenium IDE, RC, WebDriver and Grid. The video has brushed upon the topics in brief and explains the following concepts:
⦁ Manual testing and its challenges
⦁ Advent of Selenium
⦁ What is Selenium?
⦁ Selenium suite of tools
⦁ Advantages of Selenium testing
⦁ Limitations of Selenium testing
⦁ Selenium jobs and salary
Selenium training has been designed to help developers and manual testers learn how to automate web applications with a robust framework, and integrate it within the DevOps processes of an organization. The course contains a lot of real-life examples and situations to demonstrate how to use Selenium WebDriver effectively. The training starts with a refresher course on core Java concepts and covers the basics of Test Automation and its importance in the industry. The course includes basic as well as advanced concepts of WebDriver and other tools/frameworks like TestNG, Maven, AutoIT, Sikuli, log4j. Special focus is given on building a robust framework with Page Object Design Pattern, Data-Driven Approach, and creating reusable components to improve productivity.
What are the objectives of this Selenium training course?
This course will enable you to:
1. Revise the core Java concepts which are essential for learning Selenium WebDriver
2. Understand the scope of Test Automation in DevOps and fundamentals of Test Automation
3. Create Test Cases using Selenium IDE – Record and Playback tool
4. Understand Selenium WebDriver architecture and various layers of interaction
5. Set up WebDriver project in Eclipse and write test cases using TestNG
6. Locate elements using various locating techniques
7. Work with various WebDriver commands to drive web browser and various WebElement commands to deal with various web components
8. Learn to deal with various possible scenarios in terms of pop-ups, multiple Windows, frames, taking screenshots
9. Implement Page Object Design Pattern and Data Driven Testing
10. Understand how to use Maven, ANT, AutoIT, Sikuli, log4j, and listeners
11. Learn to use Selenium Grid with TestNG for parallel execution
12. Execute a project from scratch by building automation framework and automating a few test scenarios
Who should take this Selenium training course?
The course is ideal for :
1. Test Managers
2. Test Engineers
3. Test Lead
4. Test Analyst
5. QA Engineers
6. Software Developers
7. Engineers who want to learn Automation testing
Learn more at https://www.simplilearn.com/selenium-certification-training?utm_campaign=What-Is-Selenium-PXeBv-AGa6o
Automation Testing using Selenium WebdriverPankaj Biswas
This will help you to understand about automation testing and when to do automation on your application using selenium. How selenium works, how to find web elements and what operations we can perform on the web elements to do automation.
Selenium is a powerful tool that manages web browsers by programs and automates browsers. It runs on all popular Operating System browsers, and its scripts are written in different languages, such as Python, Java, C#, Java etc.
1. What is Selenium used as in automated testing?
Selenium is used as a powerful framework in automated testing.
It serves as a tool for automating web browsers and testing web applications.
With Selenium, testers can simulate user interactions and verify the functionality of web elements programmatically.
2. Is Selenium automation testing easy?
Selenium automation testing can be challenging for beginners due to its steep learning curve and complex concepts.
However, with practice and experience, it becomes easier as testers become familiar with its features and capabilities.
Leveraging online resources, tutorials, and community support can further aid in mastering Selenium for efficient automation testing.
3. What is the difference between Selenium and automation testing?
Selenium is a specific tool or framework used in the field of automation testing.
Automation testing, on the other hand, is a broader concept that encompasses the use of various tools, frameworks, and techniques to automate software testing processes.
Selenium is one of the popular choices for automation testing, offering features specifically tailored for web application testing.
4. Which tool is used for Selenium testing?
Selenium WebDriver is the primary tool used for Selenium testing.
It provides a programming interface for creating and executing automation scripts in various programming languages like Java, Python, C#, etc.
Additionally, Selenium IDE and Selenium Grid are auxiliary tools that can be used for specific purposes such as recording and playback of test cases and parallel execution of tests, respectively.
5. What are 3 things Selenium is used for?
Selenium is used for automating web browsers to perform functional testing of web applications.
It is also employed for regression testing, allowing testers to validate the stability of an application’s functionality after changes or updates.
Furthermore, Selenium is utilized for cross-browser testing, ensuring compatibility and consistent behavior across different web browsers.
6. Which language is used in Selenium automation?
Selenium automation supports multiple programming languages such as Java, Python, C#, Ruby, and JavaScript.
Test scripts can be written in any of these languages, allowing testers to choose the language they are most comfortable with.
Selenium’s language flexibility enables a wide range of developers and testers to utilize its capabilities for automation testing.
7. What are the types of Selenium?
Selenium consists of several components or types, including Selenium WebDriver, Selenium IDE, and Selenium Grid.
Selenium WebDriver is the most widely used component, providing a programming interface for browser automation.
Selenium IDE is a record-and-playback tool, while Selenium Grid allows for distributed test execution across multiple machines or browsers.
8. Is Selenium a tool or skill?
Selenium is primarily considered as a tool rather than a skill.
What Is Selenium? | Selenium Basics For Beginners | Introduction To Selenium ...Simplilearn
In this Selenium tutorial, we will be learning about Selenium, its advent, components, advantages and limitations and lastly, its job roles and salaries. Selenium is an automated testing tool that tests web applications across various platforms and browsers. Selenium is a powerful automation tool and comprises of a suite of components viz. Selenium IDE, RC, WebDriver and Grid. The video has brushed upon the topics in brief and explains the following concepts:
⦁ Manual testing and its challenges
⦁ Advent of Selenium
⦁ What is Selenium?
⦁ Selenium suite of tools
⦁ Advantages of Selenium testing
⦁ Limitations of Selenium testing
⦁ Selenium jobs and salary
Selenium training has been designed to help developers and manual testers learn how to automate web applications with a robust framework, and integrate it within the DevOps processes of an organization. The course contains a lot of real-life examples and situations to demonstrate how to use Selenium WebDriver effectively. The training starts with a refresher course on core Java concepts and covers the basics of Test Automation and its importance in the industry. The course includes basic as well as advanced concepts of WebDriver and other tools/frameworks like TestNG, Maven, AutoIT, Sikuli, log4j. Special focus is given on building a robust framework with Page Object Design Pattern, Data-Driven Approach, and creating reusable components to improve productivity.
What are the objectives of this Selenium training course?
This course will enable you to:
1. Revise the core Java concepts which are essential for learning Selenium WebDriver
2. Understand the scope of Test Automation in DevOps and fundamentals of Test Automation
3. Create Test Cases using Selenium IDE – Record and Playback tool
4. Understand Selenium WebDriver architecture and various layers of interaction
5. Set up WebDriver project in Eclipse and write test cases using TestNG
6. Locate elements using various locating techniques
7. Work with various WebDriver commands to drive web browser and various WebElement commands to deal with various web components
8. Learn to deal with various possible scenarios in terms of pop-ups, multiple Windows, frames, taking screenshots
9. Implement Page Object Design Pattern and Data Driven Testing
10. Understand how to use Maven, ANT, AutoIT, Sikuli, log4j, and listeners
11. Learn to use Selenium Grid with TestNG for parallel execution
12. Execute a project from scratch by building automation framework and automating a few test scenarios
Who should take this Selenium training course?
The course is ideal for :
1. Test Managers
2. Test Engineers
3. Test Lead
4. Test Analyst
5. QA Engineers
6. Software Developers
7. Engineers who want to learn Automation testing
Learn more at https://www.simplilearn.com/selenium-certification-training?utm_campaign=What-Is-Selenium-PXeBv-AGa6o
Automation Testing using Selenium WebdriverPankaj Biswas
This will help you to understand about automation testing and when to do automation on your application using selenium. How selenium works, how to find web elements and what operations we can perform on the web elements to do automation.
Best Unit Testing Frameworks to Automate your Desktop Web Testing using Selen...pCloudy
Selenium is the most preferred tool of all times when it comes to automating web applications. Selenium supports various unit testing frameworks based on multiple programming languages like Java, C#, PHP, Ruby, Perl, JavaScript, and Python.
Selenium Online Training
Website Link: https://nareshit.com/selenium-online-training/
Course Curriculum
About: Selenium
.
Selenium is an open source testing tool. It is used for web browser testing and automates anything available on the web browser.
Selenium supports all the major’s browser like Chrome, Mozilla, IE, Opera, Safari, etc. Also, it supports multiple programming and scripting languages
like Java, C#, Python, Ruby, JavaScript, etc.It has become very popular in IT industry.
What are the Course Objectives?
1. Complete advance knowledge of Course.
2. Learn Data-driven, Hybrid, and other frameworks.
3. Able to handle the Project independently.
4. Learn to integrate Selenium with different tools.
Training Features:
Instructor-Led Training Sessions
Expert Trainers
Flexible Schedule
Industry-Specific Scenarios
e-Learning Sessions
For Online Training
India:
+91 8179191999
Whatsapp:
+91 8179191999
USA:
+1 4042329879
onlinetraining@nareshit.com
Selenium is a comprehensive collection of tools designed for automating and testing dynamic applications, websites, and administration tasks.
https://www.raybiztech.com/blog/blog-on-selenium/reasons-behind-selenium-automation-testing-popular
What are the Advantages of the Selenium Testing Tool?Riley Claire
Software firms employ Selenium, an open-source automated testing tool. The Selenium testing tool is the most powerful on the market, allowing you to automate user behaviours on a web application. It is the most preferred tool due to its language support, browser support, OS support, Framework support, and ease of implementation.
The process of Software Testing, if executed in a manual fashion, can be extremely time consuming and strenuous. So what if, we could automate the testing process? It would definitely make it more efficient and productive. This is your answer to what is Selenium as it is the tool which helps in automation of the testing process, resulting in the execution of Selenium Automation Testing.
Pros and Cons of Selenium In Automation Testing_ A Comprehensive Assessment.pdfkalichargn70th171
In the world of web app development, many organizations, just like yours, trust Selenium for automated testing. It's a robust tool, widely appreciated for its power and versatility, making it a top pick. However, let's be real – every tool has its quirks.
This blog takes a genuine look at Selenium, weighing its pros and cons while providing a balanced perspective on its strengths and limitations, just like any good conversation about tech tools should.
What is Selenium Testing?
Selenium Testing refers to the process of using the Selenium framework to automate the testing of web applications. It is a popular open-source toolset that provides a way to interact with web browsers in an automated manner. Selenium allows testers and developers to write scripts in various programming languages (such as Java, Python, C#, etc.) to simulate user interactions with a web application, perform functional testing, and validate the application’s behavior.
Key features and components of Selenium Testing include:
Selenium WebDriver: This is the core component of Selenium that provides an API for interacting with web browsers. It allows you to write code that simulates user actions like clicking buttons, filling forms, navigating pages, etc. WebDriver supports multiple browsers such as Chrome, Firefox, Safari, Edge, and more.
Selenium IDE (Integrated Development Environment): A browser plugin that allows testers to record and playback interactions with a web application. While WebDriver provides more flexibility and control, Selenium IDE is more beginner-friendly and useful for quick tests.
Selenium Grid: This feature enables the distribution of test scripts across multiple browsers and operating systems simultaneously. It helps in achieving parallel testing and ensures compatibility across different environments
Test Frameworks: Selenium can be integrated with various testing frameworks like JUnit, TestNG, NUnit, etc., to manage test cases, generate reports, and handle assertions.
Supported Languages: Selenium supports multiple programming languages, making it versatile and accessible to developers and testers with different language preferences.
Selenium Testing is commonly used for:
Functional Testing: Verifying that the application functions correctly by automating user interactions and validating expected behaviors.
Regression Testing: Running tests to ensure that new code changes haven’t introduced any unintended side effects or bugs in the existing functionality.
Cross-Browser Testing: Ensuring that the web application works consistently across different web browsers and versions.
Load Testing: Using Selenium scripts to simulate multiple users interacting with the application simultaneously to test its performance under heavy load.
UI Testing: Verifying the correctness of the user interface elements, layouts, and visual aspects of the application.
Selenium Testing offers several benefits, including faster test execution, improved accuracy, increased test coverage, and the ability to catch regressions early in the development cycle. It has become a fundamental tool in the world of web application testing and quality assurance.
Selenium Testing: A Comprehensive Guide to Automated Web TestingpCloudy
With the increasing complexity and dynamism of web applications, it has become crucial for app development teams to adopt robust testing techniques to ensure the quality of their web applications. One popular tool in the field of web testing is Selenium, an open-source automated testing framework that provides a wide range of features for automating web browsers.
This presentation will give you information about automation testing
- Why we need to to do automation testing?
- What we can do with automation testing
- Automation testing with Selenium"
Selenium Automation Testing- Features and Benefitsadityakumar2080
Selenium testing is automation testing in which the execution of test cases is performed by the software or application. It enables records for testing web applications and can run multiple scripts across various browsers. This type of software testing requires no manual intervention. Selenium is the most widely used freeware and open source automation tool. It runs in the majority of browsers, operating systems and controllable by testing frameworks. The Selenium automation testing suite of tools is used by various organizations around the world to create robust web browser automation. The flexibility which Selenium brings in across technologies and domains has changed the automation world.
4 Compelling Reasons to Prioritize Usability Testing for Effective User Exper...Calidad Infotech
Explore the benefits of Usability Testing & UX with Calidad Infotech. Enhance user experience & reduce costs with our usability testing services. Contact us!
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Selenium Online Training
Website Link: https://nareshit.com/selenium-online-training/
Course Curriculum
About: Selenium
.
Selenium is an open source testing tool. It is used for web browser testing and automates anything available on the web browser.
Selenium supports all the major’s browser like Chrome, Mozilla, IE, Opera, Safari, etc. Also, it supports multiple programming and scripting languages
like Java, C#, Python, Ruby, JavaScript, etc.It has become very popular in IT industry.
What are the Course Objectives?
1. Complete advance knowledge of Course.
2. Learn Data-driven, Hybrid, and other frameworks.
3. Able to handle the Project independently.
4. Learn to integrate Selenium with different tools.
Training Features:
Instructor-Led Training Sessions
Expert Trainers
Flexible Schedule
Industry-Specific Scenarios
e-Learning Sessions
For Online Training
India:
+91 8179191999
Whatsapp:
+91 8179191999
USA:
+1 4042329879
onlinetraining@nareshit.com
Selenium is a comprehensive collection of tools designed for automating and testing dynamic applications, websites, and administration tasks.
https://www.raybiztech.com/blog/blog-on-selenium/reasons-behind-selenium-automation-testing-popular
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Software firms employ Selenium, an open-source automated testing tool. The Selenium testing tool is the most powerful on the market, allowing you to automate user behaviours on a web application. It is the most preferred tool due to its language support, browser support, OS support, Framework support, and ease of implementation.
The process of Software Testing, if executed in a manual fashion, can be extremely time consuming and strenuous. So what if, we could automate the testing process? It would definitely make it more efficient and productive. This is your answer to what is Selenium as it is the tool which helps in automation of the testing process, resulting in the execution of Selenium Automation Testing.
Pros and Cons of Selenium In Automation Testing_ A Comprehensive Assessment.pdfkalichargn70th171
In the world of web app development, many organizations, just like yours, trust Selenium for automated testing. It's a robust tool, widely appreciated for its power and versatility, making it a top pick. However, let's be real – every tool has its quirks.
This blog takes a genuine look at Selenium, weighing its pros and cons while providing a balanced perspective on its strengths and limitations, just like any good conversation about tech tools should.
What is Selenium Testing?
Selenium Testing refers to the process of using the Selenium framework to automate the testing of web applications. It is a popular open-source toolset that provides a way to interact with web browsers in an automated manner. Selenium allows testers and developers to write scripts in various programming languages (such as Java, Python, C#, etc.) to simulate user interactions with a web application, perform functional testing, and validate the application’s behavior.
Key features and components of Selenium Testing include:
Selenium WebDriver: This is the core component of Selenium that provides an API for interacting with web browsers. It allows you to write code that simulates user actions like clicking buttons, filling forms, navigating pages, etc. WebDriver supports multiple browsers such as Chrome, Firefox, Safari, Edge, and more.
Selenium IDE (Integrated Development Environment): A browser plugin that allows testers to record and playback interactions with a web application. While WebDriver provides more flexibility and control, Selenium IDE is more beginner-friendly and useful for quick tests.
Selenium Grid: This feature enables the distribution of test scripts across multiple browsers and operating systems simultaneously. It helps in achieving parallel testing and ensures compatibility across different environments
Test Frameworks: Selenium can be integrated with various testing frameworks like JUnit, TestNG, NUnit, etc., to manage test cases, generate reports, and handle assertions.
Supported Languages: Selenium supports multiple programming languages, making it versatile and accessible to developers and testers with different language preferences.
Selenium Testing is commonly used for:
Functional Testing: Verifying that the application functions correctly by automating user interactions and validating expected behaviors.
Regression Testing: Running tests to ensure that new code changes haven’t introduced any unintended side effects or bugs in the existing functionality.
Cross-Browser Testing: Ensuring that the web application works consistently across different web browsers and versions.
Load Testing: Using Selenium scripts to simulate multiple users interacting with the application simultaneously to test its performance under heavy load.
UI Testing: Verifying the correctness of the user interface elements, layouts, and visual aspects of the application.
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With the increasing complexity and dynamism of web applications, it has become crucial for app development teams to adopt robust testing techniques to ensure the quality of their web applications. One popular tool in the field of web testing is Selenium, an open-source automated testing framework that provides a wide range of features for automating web browsers.
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- What we can do with automation testing
- Automation testing with Selenium"
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Session Overview
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During this webinar, we will cover the following topics while demonstrating the integrations of JMeter, InfluxDB and Grafana:
- What out-of-the-box solutions are available for real-time monitoring JMeter tests?
- What are the benefits of integrating InfluxDB and Grafana into the load testing stack?
- Which features are provided by Grafana?
- Demonstration of InfluxDB and Grafana using a practice web application
To view the webinar recording, go to:
https://www.rttsweb.com/jmeter-integration-webinar
Connector Corner: Automate dynamic content and events by pushing a buttonDianaGray10
Here is something new! In our next Connector Corner webinar, we will demonstrate how you can use a single workflow to:
Create a campaign using Mailchimp with merge tags/fields
Send an interactive Slack channel message (using buttons)
Have the message received by managers and peers along with a test email for review
But there’s more:
In a second workflow supporting the same use case, you’ll see:
Your campaign sent to target colleagues for approval
If the “Approve” button is clicked, a Jira/Zendesk ticket is created for the marketing design team
But—if the “Reject” button is pushed, colleagues will be alerted via Slack message
Join us to learn more about this new, human-in-the-loop capability, brought to you by Integration Service connectors.
And...
Speakers:
Akshay Agnihotri, Product Manager
Charlie Greenberg, Host
Kubernetes & AI - Beauty and the Beast !?! @KCD Istanbul 2024Tobias Schneck
As AI technology is pushing into IT I was wondering myself, as an “infrastructure container kubernetes guy”, how get this fancy AI technology get managed from an infrastructure operational view? Is it possible to apply our lovely cloud native principals as well? What benefit’s both technologies could bring to each other?
Let me take this questions and provide you a short journey through existing deployment models and use cases for AI software. On practical examples, we discuss what cloud/on-premise strategy we may need for applying it to our own infrastructure to get it to work from an enterprise perspective. I want to give an overview about infrastructure requirements and technologies, what could be beneficial or limiting your AI use cases in an enterprise environment. An interactive Demo will give you some insides, what approaches I got already working for real.
Builder.ai Founder Sachin Dev Duggal's Strategic Approach to Create an Innova...Ramesh Iyer
In today's fast-changing business world, Companies that adapt and embrace new ideas often need help to keep up with the competition. However, fostering a culture of innovation takes much work. It takes vision, leadership and willingness to take risks in the right proportion. Sachin Dev Duggal, co-founder of Builder.ai, has perfected the art of this balance, creating a company culture where creativity and growth are nurtured at each stage.
State of ICS and IoT Cyber Threat Landscape Report 2024 previewPrayukth K V
The IoT and OT threat landscape report has been prepared by the Threat Research Team at Sectrio using data from Sectrio, cyber threat intelligence farming facilities spread across over 85 cities around the world. In addition, Sectrio also runs AI-based advanced threat and payload engagement facilities that serve as sinks to attract and engage sophisticated threat actors, and newer malware including new variants and latent threats that are at an earlier stage of development.
The latest edition of the OT/ICS and IoT security Threat Landscape Report 2024 also covers:
State of global ICS asset and network exposure
Sectoral targets and attacks as well as the cost of ransom
Global APT activity, AI usage, actor and tactic profiles, and implications
Rise in volumes of AI-powered cyberattacks
Major cyber events in 2024
Malware and malicious payload trends
Cyberattack types and targets
Vulnerability exploit attempts on CVEs
Attacks on counties – USA
Expansion of bot farms – how, where, and why
In-depth analysis of the cyber threat landscape across North America, South America, Europe, APAC, and the Middle East
Why are attacks on smart factories rising?
Cyber risk predictions
Axis of attacks – Europe
Systemic attacks in the Middle East
Download the full report from here:
https://sectrio.com/resources/ot-threat-landscape-reports/sectrio-releases-ot-ics-and-iot-security-threat-landscape-report-2024/
Dev Dives: Train smarter, not harder – active learning and UiPath LLMs for do...UiPathCommunity
💥 Speed, accuracy, and scaling – discover the superpowers of GenAI in action with UiPath Document Understanding and Communications Mining™:
See how to accelerate model training and optimize model performance with active learning
Learn about the latest enhancements to out-of-the-box document processing – with little to no training required
Get an exclusive demo of the new family of UiPath LLMs – GenAI models specialized for processing different types of documents and messages
This is a hands-on session specifically designed for automation developers and AI enthusiasts seeking to enhance their knowledge in leveraging the latest intelligent document processing capabilities offered by UiPath.
Speakers:
👨🏫 Andras Palfi, Senior Product Manager, UiPath
👩🏫 Lenka Dulovicova, Product Program Manager, UiPath
Dev Dives: Train smarter, not harder – active learning and UiPath LLMs for do...
A Simple Guide to Selenium Software Testing
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2. Contact Us
Selenium is an automated testing framework, open-source and widely used by developers to automate
mundane and repetitive tests of web applications. It is a collection of tools, each catering to a specific
automation testing need. One of the main reasons behind Selenium’s popularity is that it saves a great
deal of time and effort for developers.
Selenium was first called JavaScript Test Runner, a program designed to automate web app testing. It was
designed by Jason Huggins, engineer of Thought works, in 2002. It was renamed Selenium in 2004.
This quick and easy guide covers all you need to know about Selenium software testing at glance.
3. What is Selenium?
Selenium is a set of tools, or a test automation framework, that automate tests. Users can use different
programming languages like Java, C#, perl, PHP, Ruby, Groovy, and Python as Selenium provides a single
interface to write test scripts. It can be done using web browsers like Chrome, Firefox, Edge etc and
operating systems like Linux and Windows.
The different Selenium testing tools are
● Selenium WebDriver
● Selenium IDE
● Selenium Grid
These tools are chosen according to the testing need at hand, and then combined or used individually. We’ll
look at these tools in detail in the coming section.
4. Advantages of Using Selenium
Selenium can be used with all modern web browsers and OSes such as Windows, Mac OS, UNIX and Linux
and is compatible with several programming languages. But that’s not all. Here’s a list of benefits that come
from using Selenium.
● Its high degree of integration lets execute tests in parallel in Selenium Grid to save execution time and
effort
● Large community support and documentation are available online as it is open source and adaptable to
different needs.
● Reusable codes and test scripts which can be used in different browsers and scenarios.
5. Types of Selenium Tests
There are a couple of different types of tests which can be easily automated using Selenium automation
testing. They are:
● UI Test - It is a type of functional test. It automates web browser interaction. The test scripts are written
to perform different user actions on the web app UI.
● Regression Test - This test is to ensure that when the code changes, or when new features are
introduced into the app, there are no secondary effects.
● Compatibility Test - This test ensures that the web application design is on par with the performance
requirement demanded by each operating system and browser.
● End-to-End Test - It consists of several components which are combined to simulate the path the user
will take through an application. Automating this helps find bugs present from beginning to end.
6. Selenium Testing Tools
Now that we know the different types of Selenium tests, let's take a closer look at the testing tools available
with Selenium.
1. Selenium IDE
Selenium IDE or Selenium Recorder is an integrated development environment for testing used as an
extension for Firefox or Chrome. It is used to record, edit and debug tests.
The test scripts are generated in Selenese, a language native to Selenium. Recordings are then created
which can be edited with commands and sentences to make the recording playback successful.
2. Selenium Remote Control (RC)
This is a client/server system which can control browsers locally using different programming languages. It
was also called Selenium1, as it was the first framework for all Selenium projects for a long time.
7. This is a widely used Selenium component which allows users to interact with their chosen browser and
write code in different programming languages. It is composed of APIs. It allows the tester to control
browsers at the OS level, web pages and their HTML elements. Integrating several libraries like Cucumber,
JUnit, or TestNG is possible with Selenium WebDriver.
Updates of Selenium WebDriver include Selenium2 and Selenium3. Selenium 3 is the standard in the World
Wide Web Consortium (W3C). However, its latest version, Selenium 4 is available for Python, Java, .NET,
Ruby and JavaScript.
3. Selenium WebDriver
4. Selenium Grid
Selenium Grid allows for parallel execution of several tests simultaneously. It allows multiple browser
instances to be used. It consists of a hub and different nodes. The hub controls and communicates with
other nodes. The nodes execute test scripts remotely.
8. How to Select the Right Selenium Tool
Selecting an ideal Selenium Tool is a matter of the need at hand. Each tool is suited to a particular set of
requirements and situations. Since there are multiple tools and components, you can read on and find out
which tool is suited for which situation.
Selenium IDE
● Ideal for beginners who have no previous programming or test automation knowledge.
● Best suited to create simple test cases and test suites.
● For testing in Chrome and Firefox
● Execute JavaScript using run Script
● Export into the programming language of choice.
9. Selenium WebDriver
● To generate custom reports and test applications in HTML format
● To test web apps with dynamic data
● To use a particular language for the automated test cases.
● To test apps that have AJAX-based features.
Selenium Grid
● To execute large test suites as quick as possible
● To execute test cases on different OSs and browsers simultaneously.
10. Summing Up
Selenium covers most of the needs of users who are looking for automation. It is a complete testing tool for
web applications. These needs are met by a set of tools. These tools are called Selenium IDE, Selenium
WebDriver, and Selenium Grid. They are each distinct from the other but can be used in combination or
individually.
Selenium also has the advantage of being able to support several programming languages and being
compatible with several operating systems and browsers. It is an easy-to-use testing tool, which makes
automation easier. With increased automated tests conducted, one can expect a higher quality of web
applications.
Web application testing is easily done with a tool like Selenium. However, an expert at the helm of
executing the tests is necessary for successful testing. Calidad is a seasoned service provider in testing and
automation. Reach out to us today for your software testing needs.