Downloaded 12 times
4. pc structure
- 1.
- 2. PC íü ãàäààäòºðõººðºº ÿíç á¿ð áàéäàã... Ǻºâðèéí êîìïüþòåðèéã Õýâòýý õýëáýðòýé øèðýýíèé êîìïüþòåðèéã Ñóóðèííèìãýí øèðýýíèé êîìïüþòåðèéã áàéäàã. ̺í èéì áóþó øèðýýíèé êîìïüþòåð Desktop Laptop áóþó Notebook ãýíý. Baby Desktop Tower áîñîî ãýæ íýðëýíý. Õàðèí ýíýãýæ íýðëýäýã. ¯¿íèéã Slime ãýæ íýðëýäýã.õýëáýðòýéã íü Tower desktop áóþó öàìõàã õýëáýðèéí ãýæ íýðëýäýã. Õýäèéãýýð èéì îëîí õýëáýðèéí Ïåðñîíàëü êîìïüþòåð¿¿ä áàéäàã áîëîâ á¿ãä èæèë á¿òýöòýé þì. Áóöàõ
- 3. ÕÀÌÃÈÉÍ ÝÍÃÈÉÍ ÐÑ-ÈÉÍÃÀÄÀÀÄ Á¯ÒÝÖ 1. Ïðîöåññîð (Processor) 2. Äýëãýö áóþó Ìîíèòîð (Display / Monitor) 3. Òîâ ëóóð (Keyboard) 4. Õóëãàíà (Mouse) 5. ×àíãà ÿðèã÷ (Speaker) ãýõ ìýò÷èëýí á¿õ òºõººðºìæ¿¿ä Ïðîöåññîðò Áóöàõ õîëáîãääîã
- 4. ÏÐÎÖÅÑÑÎÐÒ ÒªÕªªÐªÌƯ¯Ä ßÀÆÕÎËÁÎÃÄÄÎà ÂÝ? Òýæýýëèéí áëîê õºðãºã ñýíñíèé õàìò Óíòðààëãà PS2 Õóëãàíà PS2 On Board Device Ports áóþó Mainboard ãýãäýõëóóð Area USB Òîâ çàëãóóð ýõ õàâòàí 220 ÂîëüòûíUniversial LAN áóþó Local äýýð ñóóðèëàãäñàí îðîëò ãàðàëòûí ïîðòóóäSerial Bus Network (ñ¿ëæýý) RS232 áóþó Serial Port LPT Audio áóþó Port áóþó Parellel VGA áóþó Display 1. Line Out Game Port áóþó Joystick 2. Line In Îðîëò ãàðàëòûí íýìýëò õàâòàíãóóä Modem áóþó àëñûí çàéí ñóóðèëóóëàõ Expansion 3. Microphone Slots ñóóðèíóóäûí àðàãø ãàðàõ ñ¿ëæýýíä òåëåôîí øóãàìààð Ýäãýýð îðîëò ãàðàëòûí ïîðòóóäûíõýñýã íýãèéã êîìïüþòåðèéí çàðèì í¿¿ðýí òàëä ãàðãàæ õèéõ òîõèîëäîë áàéäàã. Ýíý òºõººðºìæ õîëáîãäîõ íü áàéíãà çàëãàæ ñàëãàõ õýðýãöýý ãàðäàã òºõººðºìæ¿¿äèéã àìàðõàí õîëáîõ çîðèëãîòîé þì. Êîìïüþòåðèéí àð òàë Áóöàõ
- 5. ÏÐÎÖÅÑÑÎÐÈÉÍ ÄÎÒÎÎÄ Á¯ÒÝÖ 1.Case áóþó Êîìïüþòåðèéí õàéðöàã 2. Power Supply áóþó Òýæýýëèéí áëîê 3. Motherboard (Mainboard) áóþó Ýõ õàâòàí 4. CD ROM driver áóþó Êîìïàêò äèñê óíøèã òºõººðºìæ 5. Floppy driver áóþó Óÿí äèñê óíøèã òºõººðºìæ 6. Hard disk driver áóþó Õàòóó äèñê óíøèã òºõººðºìæ 7. Îðîëò ãàðàëòûí íýìýëò õàâòàí Áóöàõ
- 6. ÝÕ ÕÀÂÒÀÍ ÃÝÆÞÓ ÂÝ? Ýíý íü Motherboard çàðèìäàà Mainboard Devices áóþó Ýõ õàâòàí äýýð õàìãèéí òîì On Board ãýæ íýðëýãääýã êîìïüþòåðèéí ¿íäñýí ýëåìåíò þì. ¯¿í äýýð CPU, Memory, CPU-ãîðîëò ãàðàëòûí òºõººðºìæ¿¿äèéí ñóóðèëóóëàãäñàí äýìæèí àæèëëàäàã ìèêðîñõåì¿¿äèéí óäèðäëàãà (LPT, RS232, PS2, Game, Sound, LAN, öóãëóóëãà áîëîõ chipset áîëîí Îðîëò ãàðàëòûí òºõººðºìæ¿¿äèéí õîëáîîñ õýñýã áîëîõ Input/Output Interface áàéðëàäàã. ̺í ã.ì) USB íýìýëò õàâòàíãóóäûã ñóóðèëóóëàõ ñóóðü áîëîõ Expansion Slots Slots áóþó Îðîëò áàéðëàíà. Expansion õýìýýõ ñóóðèíóóä ãàðàëòûí íýìýëò õàâòàíãóóä ??? ñóóðèëóóëàõ ñóóðèíóóä Chipset áóþó CPU-ã îðîëò ãàðàëòûí èíòåðôýéñòýé õîëáîã ìèêðîñõåì¿¿ä Òýæýýëèéí çàëãóóð RAM slots áóþó Øóóðõàé ñàíàõ îéã ñóóðèëóóëàõ ñóóðèíóóä CPU áà ò¿¿íèé õºðãºã ñýíñ (Cooling Fan) Áóöàõ
- 7. ÝÕ ÕÀÂÒÀÍÃÈÉÍ ÒÓÕÀÉÒΠÕÎÍ... Àíõ IBM êîìïàíè êîìïüþòåð çîõèîí á¿òýýæ ýõëýõ ¿åä êîìïüþòåðèéí òåõíîëîãèä 2 óðñãàë áàéæýý. ¯¿íä: 1. Bus Based Computers áóþó á¿õ ýä àíãè áîëîí òºõººðºìæ¿¿ä íü òóñ òóñäàà óãñðàãäàí íýãäñýí íýã õîëáîã øóãàìóóäààð õîëáîãäîõ. 2. Single Board Based Computers áóþó á¿õ ýä àíãè áîëîí òºõººðºìæ¿¿ä íü íýã ë õàâòàí äýýð ñóóðèëóóëàãäàí õîëáîãäîõ. Áóöàõ
- 8. BUS BASED COMPUTER System Bus Mainboard Expansion Slots Ýíý òºðëèéí êîìïüþòåðò öàõèì ýëåìåíòèéã àãóóëàõã¿é áºãººä çºâõºí Ýõ õàâòàí íü ÿìàð÷ 3 ñàéí òàë áàéäàã. ¯¿íä: Íýìýëò õàâòàíãóóäûã ñóóðèëóóëàõ Expansion slot-óóä, 1. Ñèñòåìèéã àìàðõàí ñàéæðóóëæ, ºðãºòãºæ áîëäîã. òýäãýýðèéã õîëáîæ áàéãàà äàìæóóëàõ øóãàìóóä áîëîõ System 2. Õýðýãëýãäýõã¿é õýñãèéã ñàëãàæ àâ÷ áîëäîã. Bus ò¿¿í äýýð áàéðëàíà. 3. Ýâäýðñýí õýñãèéã àìàðõàí ñîëüæ, çàñàæ áîëäîã. Áóöàõ
- 9. SINGLE BOARD BASEDCOMPUTERS Ýíý ñèñòåìèéí ñàéí ñóë óã êîìïüþòåðò îðîëöäîã á¿õ ýëåìåíò¿¿ä Ýíýõ¿¿ ãàíö õàâòàíòàëóóä íü: Õàðèí ýíý ñèñòåìèéí äýýð òàëóóä íü ãýâýë: áàãòàíà. CPU, Memory (RAM, ROM), Input Output Devices ã.ì á¿õ 1. Íýìýëò á¿òýýõ, ¿éëäâýðëýõ çàðäàë áàãà áàéäàã. Çîõèîí òºõººðºìæ çàëãàõ áîëîìæã¿é. òºõººðºìæ¿¿ä íýã õàâòàí äýýð áàéðëàæ áàéãàà ó÷èð Íýã õàâòàí äýýð ñóóðèëñàí êîìïüþòåð ãýæ íýðëýñýí áàéíà. 2. Çàñâàð ¿éë÷èëãýý õèéõýä èõ òºâºãòýé. Ãýð àõóéí àâòîìàò òºõººðºìæ¿¿äýä ñóóðèëóóëàõàä èõ òîõèðîìæòîé áàéäàã. 3. Õ¿÷èí ÷àäëûã íü íýìýõ, ººðººð õýëáýë õóðäòàé CPU ñîëüæ òàâèõ ã.ì ¿éëäýë áîëîìæã¿é áàéäàã. Áóöàõ
- 10. IBM ÊÎÌÏÀÍÈ ÀËÜÇÀÐ ÈÌÛà ÑÎÍÃÎÑÎÍ ÁÎË? Ýíýõ¿¿ îð èí ¿åèéí Motherboard-èéã õàðàõàä äýýðõ 2 óðñãàëûí àëü àëèíûõ íü ñàéí òàëóóäûã ñîíãîñîí íü îéëãîìæòîé áàéíà. Çàéëøã¿é áàéõ øààðäëàãàòàé CPU, RAM, ROM áîëîí îðîëò ãàðàëòûí çàðèì íýã òîäîðõîé õýñã¿¿ä á¿ãä ýõ õàâòàí äýýð ñóóðèëàãäñàí (On Board) áàéãàà íü Single Board Based çàð èì þì. Èíãýñíýýð êîìïüþòåðèéí íàéäâàðòàé àæèëàãààã õàíãàõààñ ãàäíà ¿éëäâýðëýëèéí ºðòºã áàãàñäàã áàéíà. Õàðèí íýìýëò õàâòàíãóóäûã (Card) ñóóðèëóóëàõ ñóóðèíóóä Bus Based çàð èì áºãººä êîìïüþòåðèéã ºðãºòãºõ, øèíý øèíý òºõººðºìæ¿¿ä íýìýõ áîëîìæèéã áèé áîëãîíî. Áóöàõ