4 9 pricing ratio
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This document discusses ratio markup pricing for floral arrangements. It recommends doubling or tripling wholesale prices depending on the complexity of the item. For example, basic arrangements are marked up 3x while more intricate items like wedding flowers are marked up 4x. It provides examples of pricing bouquets, corsages and centerpieces using this ratio markup method. Flowers costing under $0.50 are marked up 4x, those over $2.00 are marked up 2x.
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11 9 Pricing Ratio
This document discusses ratio mark-up pricing for floral arrangements. It provides examples of applying 2-4x mark-ups to wholesale flower prices to determine retail pricing, with more labor-intensive items receiving higher mark-ups. Specific flower pricing and arrangement examples are given to demonstrate how to calculate costs and prices for different floral products like bouquets, corsages, and rose vases within a given customer budget.
Wedding project pricing
Stephanotis is a small white flower used for wedding designs that lasts 3-4 days. It is sold in boxes of 25 for $30-45. Ratio mark-up pricing involves calculating retail price by doubling or tripling the wholesale cost, with cheaper flowers marked up more than expensive ones. For example, a dozen roses at $0.90 each wholesale would retail for $35.40 at 3x markup. Florists use this method to account for labor and ensure profits.
Hoofed mammals 1
This document provides an overview of hoofed mammals or ungulates and their digestive systems. It defines key terms like ungulates and ruminants. It describes how ruminants have a four-chambered stomach that allows bacteria to break down fibrous foods. The four chambers - reticulum, rumen, omasum, and abomasum - each play a role in digestion. The document also briefly discusses horns and antlers, noting key differences, and lists some common North American and Virginia ungulates.
Squirrels
There are two main groups of squirrels - ground squirrels that burrow and nest in the ground, and tree squirrels that nest in trees. Tree squirrels include eastern gray squirrels, fox squirrels, and red squirrels. They live in forested areas for protection from predators and store food for winter. Red squirrels are small with reddish fur and eat pine seeds and other foods. Chipmunks are solitary except during mating and store food in their cheeks for modified hibernation when they stay semi-awake.
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The document outlines requirements and considerations for designing a flower shop layout, including a work area with cooler and work stations, an area to receive and condition flowers, storage, and an office. The showroom needs a display cooler, shelving, a sales counter, and consultation area. When designing the work area, efficiency through work triangles and a training video should be considered. The service area must make merchandise visible and have good traffic flow. Alternatively, the layout can be designed using CAD home design software on a computer.
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The document describes different asymmetrical triangle flower arrangements including the L-shape right triangle and scalene triangle. The right triangle arrangement involves securing foam in a container above the rim and establishing the framework by marking the height and width, then softening the upright edge and concealing the foam before adding a focal point and filler flowers. The scalene triangle is similar but must be elevated with the lower side below level or have the upper side extend beyond center with the lower side level.
Human impact on wildlife habitat
Human activities like construction, agriculture, mining and development have significantly reduced wildlife habitats by fragmenting large tracts of land into small, isolated pieces. This fragmentation creates population problems for wildlife by preventing migration and reducing genetic diversity. Wetlands, forests and farmland - which can provide excellent habitat if managed properly - have also been degraded or destroyed. However, certain habitat alterations like leaving field corners unplowed can benefit wildlife by providing food and cover. Overall, human encroachment has placed great pressure on wildlife populations by destroying and fragmenting the lands they depend upon.
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Recommended
11 9 Pricing Ratio
This document discusses ratio mark-up pricing for floral arrangements. It provides examples of applying 2-4x mark-ups to wholesale flower prices to determine retail pricing, with more labor-intensive items receiving higher mark-ups. Specific flower pricing and arrangement examples are given to demonstrate how to calculate costs and prices for different floral products like bouquets, corsages, and rose vases within a given customer budget.
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Stephanotis is a small white flower used for wedding designs that lasts 3-4 days. It is sold in boxes of 25 for $30-45. Ratio mark-up pricing involves calculating retail price by doubling or tripling the wholesale cost, with cheaper flowers marked up more than expensive ones. For example, a dozen roses at $0.90 each wholesale would retail for $35.40 at 3x markup. Florists use this method to account for labor and ensure profits.
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This document provides an overview of hoofed mammals or ungulates and their digestive systems. It defines key terms like ungulates and ruminants. It describes how ruminants have a four-chambered stomach that allows bacteria to break down fibrous foods. The four chambers - reticulum, rumen, omasum, and abomasum - each play a role in digestion. The document also briefly discusses horns and antlers, noting key differences, and lists some common North American and Virginia ungulates.
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The document describes different asymmetrical triangle flower arrangements including the L-shape right triangle and scalene triangle. The right triangle arrangement involves securing foam in a container above the rim and establishing the framework by marking the height and width, then softening the upright edge and concealing the foam before adding a focal point and filler flowers. The scalene triangle is similar but must be elevated with the lower side below level or have the upper side extend beyond center with the lower side level.
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Human activities like construction, agriculture, mining and development have significantly reduced wildlife habitats by fragmenting large tracts of land into small, isolated pieces. This fragmentation creates population problems for wildlife by preventing migration and reducing genetic diversity. Wetlands, forests and farmland - which can provide excellent habitat if managed properly - have also been degraded or destroyed. However, certain habitat alterations like leaving field corners unplowed can benefit wildlife by providing food and cover. Overall, human encroachment has placed great pressure on wildlife populations by destroying and fragmenting the lands they depend upon.
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2) Nitrogen fixation converts inert nitrogen gas into bio-usable forms through atmospheric fixation by lightning or biological fixation by microbes and plants. Nitrification converts ammonia into nitrites and nitrates which plants can use but are soluble and can leach from soil.
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Forest succession
1. Forest succession is the gradual replacement of one community of plants by another, usually driven by differences in shade tolerance. Pioneer species that colonize first are shade-intolerant, while climax species that eventually remain are most shade tolerant.
2. In an eastern deciduous forest, pioneer species like black locust and loblolly pine establish first following clearing before being replaced by oak trees with intermediate tolerance and later more tolerant maple and beech.
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This document provides information on several plant species including:
- Japanese Barberry, a deciduous shrub with purple leaves and red berries in fall that grows 3-6 feet tall and looks like red boxwood.
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- Winged Euonymus, a deciduous shrub also called Burning Bush, that has brilliant red fall foliage and grows 5-6 feet tall and wide.
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Wedding unit flowers
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3. The flowers range from small filler flowers to large mass flowers, and each has unique characteristics that make them suitable for different floral design techniques.
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2) Nitrogen fixation converts inert nitrogen gas into bio-usable forms through atmospheric fixation by lightning or biological fixation by microbes and plants. Nitrification converts ammonia into nitrites and nitrates which plants can use but are soluble and can leach from soil.
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4 9 pricing ratio
- 1. Floral Design Pricing Flower: Stephanotis Term: Ratio Mark-up Pricing