SlideShare a Scribd company logo
Thank God!
Win-Win
Situation
?
程可安
Anna Ann
政大財管大三
Taiwan-VYA
Personal Project
Abu Dhabi /
Kuala Lumpur
18 hours transfer
FINALLY!!!!
KVDA, Nairobi
Emmutsa Primary School.
WHAT Happens?!
A founder of
“Shoes to Kenya”
2Primary Schools
600Pairs of Shoes
$75,000 FlyingV &Stall Funds
Insight.
Research.
"dead yovo"
"broni wa wo."
“dead white person clothing.”
Dr. Andrew Brooks
King's College, London
"The long-term effect is that
countries can't really
establish or protect their
own clothing industries if
they are importing second-
hand goods."
Dependence
Business Crush
Culture
Colonization
3 Facts!
Look behind the PROBLEM.
$10$50
?
Fact 1
Business Crush
Undercut
Undermine
Entire textile
and garment
business
in Africa
True Case
Uganda
Nigeria
Malawi
Mozambique
3 textile factories close
2,500
textile workers lost jobs(Nigeria)
Hundreds of thousands of
African workers lost jobs(Kenya)
Strikes by textile workers
Heading to Bankruptcy
Shutoff
Fact 2
Culture Colonization
Teenagers…
Movie
Music
Another way of
Colonized
True Case
Ghana
National Friday Wear
Encourage citizens to dress
in traditional clothes.
Fact 3
Dependence
Empower Give out
Job is less
+
People is unwilling to work
= Poverty
High
Unemployment
Rate
“Want to Help Africa?
Do Business Here.”
Ngozi
Okonjo
Iweala
The First
Finance Minister
in Nigeria
Managing
director of
World Bank
The Africa Poverty
The Africa Malaria
The Africa HIV
The Africa Conflict
The Africa Disaster
“Look behind the Problem.”
Dr. Andrew Brooks
King's College, London
"It doesn't help the poor get
richer, it just keeps things as
they are at the moment."
Donating…
Short-term gain,
long-term pain.
A Lovely Country
Understand.
從非洲看見台灣

More Related Content

More from 交點

創人物2016.3月 - 上官良治 - 開放知識,改變世界:編輯維基百科
創人物2016.3月 - 上官良治 - 開放知識,改變世界:編輯維基百科創人物2016.3月 - 上官良治 - 開放知識,改變世界:編輯維基百科
創人物2016.3月 - 上官良治 - 開放知識,改變世界:編輯維基百科
交點
 
創人物2016.3月 - Bella - 貝殼放大顧問專員
創人物2016.3月 - Bella - 貝殼放大顧問專員創人物2016.3月 - Bella - 貝殼放大顧問專員
創人物2016.3月 - Bella - 貝殼放大顧問專員
交點
 
創人物2016.3月 - 楊雅筑 - 李奧納多迪卡皮歐
創人物2016.3月 - 楊雅筑 - 李奧納多迪卡皮歐 創人物2016.3月 - 楊雅筑 - 李奧納多迪卡皮歐
創人物2016.3月 - 楊雅筑 - 李奧納多迪卡皮歐
交點
 
交點台中2016.3月 - 簡正強 - 青銀世代,翻轉農業
交點台中2016.3月 - 簡正強 - 青銀世代,翻轉農業 交點台中2016.3月 - 簡正強 - 青銀世代,翻轉農業
交點台中2016.3月 - 簡正強 - 青銀世代,翻轉農業
交點
 
交點台北2016.3月 - 童騫 - 分享的起點
交點台北2016.3月 - 童騫 - 分享的起點 交點台北2016.3月 - 童騫 - 分享的起點
交點台北2016.3月 - 童騫 - 分享的起點
交點
 
交點台北2016.3月 - 跑跳碰
交點台北2016.3月 - 跑跳碰 交點台北2016.3月 - 跑跳碰
交點台北2016.3月 - 跑跳碰
交點
 
交點台中2016.3月 - 柯舒文 - 森下樹手工皮件
交點台中2016.3月 - 柯舒文 - 森下樹手工皮件 交點台中2016.3月 - 柯舒文 - 森下樹手工皮件
交點台中2016.3月 - 柯舒文 - 森下樹手工皮件
交點
 
交點台北2016.3月 - 唐芯 - 舞台上是專業,舞台下才是人生
交點台北2016.3月 - 唐芯 - 舞台上是專業,舞台下才是人生 交點台北2016.3月 - 唐芯 - 舞台上是專業,舞台下才是人生
交點台北2016.3月 - 唐芯 - 舞台上是專業,舞台下才是人生
交點
 
交點台中2016.3月 - LULU - 暖星空X藝術教育
交點台中2016.3月 - LULU - 暖星空X藝術教育 交點台中2016.3月 - LULU - 暖星空X藝術教育
交點台中2016.3月 - LULU - 暖星空X藝術教育
交點
 
交點台北2016.3月 - 歐陽瑛 Emeline - 下班後的跳閱人生
交點台北2016.3月 - 歐陽瑛 Emeline - 下班後的跳閱人生 交點台北2016.3月 - 歐陽瑛 Emeline - 下班後的跳閱人生
交點台北2016.3月 - 歐陽瑛 Emeline - 下班後的跳閱人生
交點
 
創人物2016.2月 - 黃瓊萱 - 龍吟研論簡報
創人物2016.2月 - 黃瓊萱 - 龍吟研論簡報創人物2016.2月 - 黃瓊萱 - 龍吟研論簡報
創人物2016.2月 - 黃瓊萱 - 龍吟研論簡報
交點
 
創人物2016.2月 - 陳昀成 - 跨領域實習生
創人物2016.2月 - 陳昀成 - 跨領域實習生 創人物2016.2月 - 陳昀成 - 跨領域實習生
創人物2016.2月 - 陳昀成 - 跨領域實習生
交點
 
創人物2016.2月 - Jackson Hung - 轉換人生實踐者
創人物2016.2月 - Jackson Hung - 轉換人生實踐者 創人物2016.2月 - Jackson Hung - 轉換人生實踐者
創人物2016.2月 - Jackson Hung - 轉換人生實踐者
交點
 
創人物2016.2月 - 溝溝手,不只是小旅行 - 在地深度旅行連結者
創人物2016.2月 - 溝溝手,不只是小旅行 - 在地深度旅行連結者 創人物2016.2月 - 溝溝手,不只是小旅行 - 在地深度旅行連結者
創人物2016.2月 - 溝溝手,不只是小旅行 - 在地深度旅行連結者
交點
 
交點台北2016.2月 - 重甲機神
交點台北2016.2月 - 重甲機神交點台北2016.2月 - 重甲機神
交點台北2016.2月 - 重甲機神
交點
 
交點台北2016.2月 - Sonia - 沒有路是白走的:關於永遠有的選擇權
交點台北2016.2月 - Sonia - 沒有路是白走的:關於永遠有的選擇權 交點台北2016.2月 - Sonia - 沒有路是白走的:關於永遠有的選擇權
交點台北2016.2月 - Sonia - 沒有路是白走的:關於永遠有的選擇權
交點
 
創人物2016.2月 - 陳兪町- 女人迷實習生
創人物2016.2月 - 陳兪町- 女人迷實習生 創人物2016.2月 - 陳兪町- 女人迷實習生
創人物2016.2月 - 陳兪町- 女人迷實習生
交點
 
創人物2016.1月 - 黃聖皓 - 租客Zuker創辦人
創人物2016.1月 - 黃聖皓 - 租客Zuker創辦人 創人物2016.1月 - 黃聖皓 - 租客Zuker創辦人
創人物2016.1月 - 黃聖皓 - 租客Zuker創辦人
交點
 
交點台北2016.1月 - 朱剛勇 - 一個舒適平等的街頭
交點台北2016.1月 - 朱剛勇 - 一個舒適平等的街頭 交點台北2016.1月 - 朱剛勇 - 一個舒適平等的街頭
交點台北2016.1月 - 朱剛勇 - 一個舒適平等的街頭
交點
 
創人物2016.1月 - 劉育名 - 跌跌撞撞的夢想實踐家
創人物2016.1月 - 劉育名 - 跌跌撞撞的夢想實踐家 創人物2016.1月 - 劉育名 - 跌跌撞撞的夢想實踐家
創人物2016.1月 - 劉育名 - 跌跌撞撞的夢想實踐家
交點
 

More from 交點 (20)

創人物2016.3月 - 上官良治 - 開放知識,改變世界:編輯維基百科
創人物2016.3月 - 上官良治 - 開放知識,改變世界:編輯維基百科創人物2016.3月 - 上官良治 - 開放知識,改變世界:編輯維基百科
創人物2016.3月 - 上官良治 - 開放知識,改變世界:編輯維基百科
 
創人物2016.3月 - Bella - 貝殼放大顧問專員
創人物2016.3月 - Bella - 貝殼放大顧問專員創人物2016.3月 - Bella - 貝殼放大顧問專員
創人物2016.3月 - Bella - 貝殼放大顧問專員
 
創人物2016.3月 - 楊雅筑 - 李奧納多迪卡皮歐
創人物2016.3月 - 楊雅筑 - 李奧納多迪卡皮歐 創人物2016.3月 - 楊雅筑 - 李奧納多迪卡皮歐
創人物2016.3月 - 楊雅筑 - 李奧納多迪卡皮歐
 
交點台中2016.3月 - 簡正強 - 青銀世代,翻轉農業
交點台中2016.3月 - 簡正強 - 青銀世代,翻轉農業 交點台中2016.3月 - 簡正強 - 青銀世代,翻轉農業
交點台中2016.3月 - 簡正強 - 青銀世代,翻轉農業
 
交點台北2016.3月 - 童騫 - 分享的起點
交點台北2016.3月 - 童騫 - 分享的起點 交點台北2016.3月 - 童騫 - 分享的起點
交點台北2016.3月 - 童騫 - 分享的起點
 
交點台北2016.3月 - 跑跳碰
交點台北2016.3月 - 跑跳碰 交點台北2016.3月 - 跑跳碰
交點台北2016.3月 - 跑跳碰
 
交點台中2016.3月 - 柯舒文 - 森下樹手工皮件
交點台中2016.3月 - 柯舒文 - 森下樹手工皮件 交點台中2016.3月 - 柯舒文 - 森下樹手工皮件
交點台中2016.3月 - 柯舒文 - 森下樹手工皮件
 
交點台北2016.3月 - 唐芯 - 舞台上是專業,舞台下才是人生
交點台北2016.3月 - 唐芯 - 舞台上是專業,舞台下才是人生 交點台北2016.3月 - 唐芯 - 舞台上是專業,舞台下才是人生
交點台北2016.3月 - 唐芯 - 舞台上是專業,舞台下才是人生
 
交點台中2016.3月 - LULU - 暖星空X藝術教育
交點台中2016.3月 - LULU - 暖星空X藝術教育 交點台中2016.3月 - LULU - 暖星空X藝術教育
交點台中2016.3月 - LULU - 暖星空X藝術教育
 
交點台北2016.3月 - 歐陽瑛 Emeline - 下班後的跳閱人生
交點台北2016.3月 - 歐陽瑛 Emeline - 下班後的跳閱人生 交點台北2016.3月 - 歐陽瑛 Emeline - 下班後的跳閱人生
交點台北2016.3月 - 歐陽瑛 Emeline - 下班後的跳閱人生
 
創人物2016.2月 - 黃瓊萱 - 龍吟研論簡報
創人物2016.2月 - 黃瓊萱 - 龍吟研論簡報創人物2016.2月 - 黃瓊萱 - 龍吟研論簡報
創人物2016.2月 - 黃瓊萱 - 龍吟研論簡報
 
創人物2016.2月 - 陳昀成 - 跨領域實習生
創人物2016.2月 - 陳昀成 - 跨領域實習生 創人物2016.2月 - 陳昀成 - 跨領域實習生
創人物2016.2月 - 陳昀成 - 跨領域實習生
 
創人物2016.2月 - Jackson Hung - 轉換人生實踐者
創人物2016.2月 - Jackson Hung - 轉換人生實踐者 創人物2016.2月 - Jackson Hung - 轉換人生實踐者
創人物2016.2月 - Jackson Hung - 轉換人生實踐者
 
創人物2016.2月 - 溝溝手,不只是小旅行 - 在地深度旅行連結者
創人物2016.2月 - 溝溝手,不只是小旅行 - 在地深度旅行連結者 創人物2016.2月 - 溝溝手,不只是小旅行 - 在地深度旅行連結者
創人物2016.2月 - 溝溝手,不只是小旅行 - 在地深度旅行連結者
 
交點台北2016.2月 - 重甲機神
交點台北2016.2月 - 重甲機神交點台北2016.2月 - 重甲機神
交點台北2016.2月 - 重甲機神
 
交點台北2016.2月 - Sonia - 沒有路是白走的:關於永遠有的選擇權
交點台北2016.2月 - Sonia - 沒有路是白走的:關於永遠有的選擇權 交點台北2016.2月 - Sonia - 沒有路是白走的:關於永遠有的選擇權
交點台北2016.2月 - Sonia - 沒有路是白走的:關於永遠有的選擇權
 
創人物2016.2月 - 陳兪町- 女人迷實習生
創人物2016.2月 - 陳兪町- 女人迷實習生 創人物2016.2月 - 陳兪町- 女人迷實習生
創人物2016.2月 - 陳兪町- 女人迷實習生
 
創人物2016.1月 - 黃聖皓 - 租客Zuker創辦人
創人物2016.1月 - 黃聖皓 - 租客Zuker創辦人 創人物2016.1月 - 黃聖皓 - 租客Zuker創辦人
創人物2016.1月 - 黃聖皓 - 租客Zuker創辦人
 
交點台北2016.1月 - 朱剛勇 - 一個舒適平等的街頭
交點台北2016.1月 - 朱剛勇 - 一個舒適平等的街頭 交點台北2016.1月 - 朱剛勇 - 一個舒適平等的街頭
交點台北2016.1月 - 朱剛勇 - 一個舒適平等的街頭
 
創人物2016.1月 - 劉育名 - 跌跌撞撞的夢想實踐家
創人物2016.1月 - 劉育名 - 跌跌撞撞的夢想實踐家 創人物2016.1月 - 劉育名 - 跌跌撞撞的夢想實踐家
創人物2016.1月 - 劉育名 - 跌跌撞撞的夢想實踐家
 

Recently uploaded

Burning Issue Presentation By Kenmaryon.pdf
Burning Issue Presentation By Kenmaryon.pdfBurning Issue Presentation By Kenmaryon.pdf
Burning Issue Presentation By Kenmaryon.pdf
kkirkland2
 
International Workshop on Artificial Intelligence in Software Testing
International Workshop on Artificial Intelligence in Software TestingInternational Workshop on Artificial Intelligence in Software Testing
International Workshop on Artificial Intelligence in Software Testing
Sebastiano Panichella
 
Gregory Harris - Cycle 2 - Civics Presentation
Gregory Harris - Cycle 2 - Civics PresentationGregory Harris - Cycle 2 - Civics Presentation
Gregory Harris - Cycle 2 - Civics Presentation
gharris9
 
somanykidsbutsofewfathers-140705000023-phpapp02.pptx
somanykidsbutsofewfathers-140705000023-phpapp02.pptxsomanykidsbutsofewfathers-140705000023-phpapp02.pptx
somanykidsbutsofewfathers-140705000023-phpapp02.pptx
Howard Spence
 
Supercharge your AI - SSP Industry Breakout Session 2024-v2_1.pdf
Supercharge your AI - SSP Industry Breakout Session 2024-v2_1.pdfSupercharge your AI - SSP Industry Breakout Session 2024-v2_1.pdf
Supercharge your AI - SSP Industry Breakout Session 2024-v2_1.pdf
Access Innovations, Inc.
 
2024-05-30_meetup_devops_aix-marseille.pdf
2024-05-30_meetup_devops_aix-marseille.pdf2024-05-30_meetup_devops_aix-marseille.pdf
2024-05-30_meetup_devops_aix-marseille.pdf
Frederic Leger
 
Obesity causes and management and associated medical conditions
Obesity causes and management and associated medical conditionsObesity causes and management and associated medical conditions
Obesity causes and management and associated medical conditions
Faculty of Medicine And Health Sciences
 
Collapsing Narratives: Exploring Non-Linearity • a micro report by Rosie Wells
Collapsing Narratives: Exploring Non-Linearity • a micro report by Rosie WellsCollapsing Narratives: Exploring Non-Linearity • a micro report by Rosie Wells
Collapsing Narratives: Exploring Non-Linearity • a micro report by Rosie Wells
Rosie Wells
 
Tom tresser burning issue.pptx My Burning issue
Tom tresser burning issue.pptx My Burning issueTom tresser burning issue.pptx My Burning issue
Tom tresser burning issue.pptx My Burning issue
amekonnen
 
AWANG ANIQKMALBIN AWANG TAJUDIN B22080004 ASSIGNMENT 2 MPU3193 PHILOSOPHY AND...
AWANG ANIQKMALBIN AWANG TAJUDIN B22080004 ASSIGNMENT 2 MPU3193 PHILOSOPHY AND...AWANG ANIQKMALBIN AWANG TAJUDIN B22080004 ASSIGNMENT 2 MPU3193 PHILOSOPHY AND...
AWANG ANIQKMALBIN AWANG TAJUDIN B22080004 ASSIGNMENT 2 MPU3193 PHILOSOPHY AND...
AwangAniqkmals
 
María Carolina Martínez - eCommerce Day Colombia 2024
María Carolina Martínez - eCommerce Day Colombia 2024María Carolina Martínez - eCommerce Day Colombia 2024
María Carolina Martínez - eCommerce Day Colombia 2024
eCommerce Institute
 
Mastering the Concepts Tested in the Databricks Certified Data Engineer Assoc...
Mastering the Concepts Tested in the Databricks Certified Data Engineer Assoc...Mastering the Concepts Tested in the Databricks Certified Data Engineer Assoc...
Mastering the Concepts Tested in the Databricks Certified Data Engineer Assoc...
SkillCertProExams
 
Gregory Harris' Civics Presentation.pptx
Gregory Harris' Civics Presentation.pptxGregory Harris' Civics Presentation.pptx
Gregory Harris' Civics Presentation.pptx
gharris9
 
Presentatie 4. Jochen Cremer - TU Delft 28 mei 2024
Presentatie 4. Jochen Cremer - TU Delft 28 mei 2024Presentatie 4. Jochen Cremer - TU Delft 28 mei 2024
Presentatie 4. Jochen Cremer - TU Delft 28 mei 2024
Dutch Power
 
Presentatie 8. Joost van der Linde & Daniel Anderton - Eliq 28 mei 2024
Presentatie 8. Joost van der Linde & Daniel Anderton - Eliq 28 mei 2024Presentatie 8. Joost van der Linde & Daniel Anderton - Eliq 28 mei 2024
Presentatie 8. Joost van der Linde & Daniel Anderton - Eliq 28 mei 2024
Dutch Power
 
Doctoral Symposium at the 17th IEEE International Conference on Software Test...
Doctoral Symposium at the 17th IEEE International Conference on Software Test...Doctoral Symposium at the 17th IEEE International Conference on Software Test...
Doctoral Symposium at the 17th IEEE International Conference on Software Test...
Sebastiano Panichella
 
Announcement of 18th IEEE International Conference on Software Testing, Verif...
Announcement of 18th IEEE International Conference on Software Testing, Verif...Announcement of 18th IEEE International Conference on Software Testing, Verif...
Announcement of 18th IEEE International Conference on Software Testing, Verif...
Sebastiano Panichella
 
Media as a Mind Controlling Strategy In Old and Modern Era
Media as a Mind Controlling Strategy In Old and Modern EraMedia as a Mind Controlling Strategy In Old and Modern Era
Media as a Mind Controlling Strategy In Old and Modern Era
faizulhassanfaiz1670
 
Bonzo subscription_hjjjjjjjj5hhhhhhh_2024.pdf
Bonzo subscription_hjjjjjjjj5hhhhhhh_2024.pdfBonzo subscription_hjjjjjjjj5hhhhhhh_2024.pdf
Bonzo subscription_hjjjjjjjj5hhhhhhh_2024.pdf
khadija278284
 

Recently uploaded (19)

Burning Issue Presentation By Kenmaryon.pdf
Burning Issue Presentation By Kenmaryon.pdfBurning Issue Presentation By Kenmaryon.pdf
Burning Issue Presentation By Kenmaryon.pdf
 
International Workshop on Artificial Intelligence in Software Testing
International Workshop on Artificial Intelligence in Software TestingInternational Workshop on Artificial Intelligence in Software Testing
International Workshop on Artificial Intelligence in Software Testing
 
Gregory Harris - Cycle 2 - Civics Presentation
Gregory Harris - Cycle 2 - Civics PresentationGregory Harris - Cycle 2 - Civics Presentation
Gregory Harris - Cycle 2 - Civics Presentation
 
somanykidsbutsofewfathers-140705000023-phpapp02.pptx
somanykidsbutsofewfathers-140705000023-phpapp02.pptxsomanykidsbutsofewfathers-140705000023-phpapp02.pptx
somanykidsbutsofewfathers-140705000023-phpapp02.pptx
 
Supercharge your AI - SSP Industry Breakout Session 2024-v2_1.pdf
Supercharge your AI - SSP Industry Breakout Session 2024-v2_1.pdfSupercharge your AI - SSP Industry Breakout Session 2024-v2_1.pdf
Supercharge your AI - SSP Industry Breakout Session 2024-v2_1.pdf
 
2024-05-30_meetup_devops_aix-marseille.pdf
2024-05-30_meetup_devops_aix-marseille.pdf2024-05-30_meetup_devops_aix-marseille.pdf
2024-05-30_meetup_devops_aix-marseille.pdf
 
Obesity causes and management and associated medical conditions
Obesity causes and management and associated medical conditionsObesity causes and management and associated medical conditions
Obesity causes and management and associated medical conditions
 
Collapsing Narratives: Exploring Non-Linearity • a micro report by Rosie Wells
Collapsing Narratives: Exploring Non-Linearity • a micro report by Rosie WellsCollapsing Narratives: Exploring Non-Linearity • a micro report by Rosie Wells
Collapsing Narratives: Exploring Non-Linearity • a micro report by Rosie Wells
 
Tom tresser burning issue.pptx My Burning issue
Tom tresser burning issue.pptx My Burning issueTom tresser burning issue.pptx My Burning issue
Tom tresser burning issue.pptx My Burning issue
 
AWANG ANIQKMALBIN AWANG TAJUDIN B22080004 ASSIGNMENT 2 MPU3193 PHILOSOPHY AND...
AWANG ANIQKMALBIN AWANG TAJUDIN B22080004 ASSIGNMENT 2 MPU3193 PHILOSOPHY AND...AWANG ANIQKMALBIN AWANG TAJUDIN B22080004 ASSIGNMENT 2 MPU3193 PHILOSOPHY AND...
AWANG ANIQKMALBIN AWANG TAJUDIN B22080004 ASSIGNMENT 2 MPU3193 PHILOSOPHY AND...
 
María Carolina Martínez - eCommerce Day Colombia 2024
María Carolina Martínez - eCommerce Day Colombia 2024María Carolina Martínez - eCommerce Day Colombia 2024
María Carolina Martínez - eCommerce Day Colombia 2024
 
Mastering the Concepts Tested in the Databricks Certified Data Engineer Assoc...
Mastering the Concepts Tested in the Databricks Certified Data Engineer Assoc...Mastering the Concepts Tested in the Databricks Certified Data Engineer Assoc...
Mastering the Concepts Tested in the Databricks Certified Data Engineer Assoc...
 
Gregory Harris' Civics Presentation.pptx
Gregory Harris' Civics Presentation.pptxGregory Harris' Civics Presentation.pptx
Gregory Harris' Civics Presentation.pptx
 
Presentatie 4. Jochen Cremer - TU Delft 28 mei 2024
Presentatie 4. Jochen Cremer - TU Delft 28 mei 2024Presentatie 4. Jochen Cremer - TU Delft 28 mei 2024
Presentatie 4. Jochen Cremer - TU Delft 28 mei 2024
 
Presentatie 8. Joost van der Linde & Daniel Anderton - Eliq 28 mei 2024
Presentatie 8. Joost van der Linde & Daniel Anderton - Eliq 28 mei 2024Presentatie 8. Joost van der Linde & Daniel Anderton - Eliq 28 mei 2024
Presentatie 8. Joost van der Linde & Daniel Anderton - Eliq 28 mei 2024
 
Doctoral Symposium at the 17th IEEE International Conference on Software Test...
Doctoral Symposium at the 17th IEEE International Conference on Software Test...Doctoral Symposium at the 17th IEEE International Conference on Software Test...
Doctoral Symposium at the 17th IEEE International Conference on Software Test...
 
Announcement of 18th IEEE International Conference on Software Testing, Verif...
Announcement of 18th IEEE International Conference on Software Testing, Verif...Announcement of 18th IEEE International Conference on Software Testing, Verif...
Announcement of 18th IEEE International Conference on Software Testing, Verif...
 
Media as a Mind Controlling Strategy In Old and Modern Era
Media as a Mind Controlling Strategy In Old and Modern EraMedia as a Mind Controlling Strategy In Old and Modern Era
Media as a Mind Controlling Strategy In Old and Modern Era
 
Bonzo subscription_hjjjjjjjj5hhhhhhh_2024.pdf
Bonzo subscription_hjjjjjjjj5hhhhhhh_2024.pdfBonzo subscription_hjjjjjjjj5hhhhhhh_2024.pdf
Bonzo subscription_hjjjjjjjj5hhhhhhh_2024.pdf
 

創人物2015.4月 - 程可安 - 大”鞋”生了沒? 創辦人

Editor's Notes

  1. On the surface, the recycling of used clothes, often charitably donated, means old garments don't go to waste, while new owners get a bargain. It seems like a "win-win" situation. Western charities receive much-needed revenue, African buyers with weak purchasing power get low-priced, well-made clothing, and merchants find eager customers for their merchandise.
  2. Especially telling are the various names, phrases and labels attached to the industry. In Togo, the garments are referred to as "dead yovo" clothing. Translation: “dead white person clothing.” Across the border, in Ghana, my native country, the used clothing is called "broni wa wo." Literally translated, this expression means: “a white man has died.” After all, only death could separate a white person from such wonderful clothing: jeans—skinny, bootleg, stonewashed, stretch; faux Burberry dresses, trousers, scarves;
  3. Lecturer in Development Geography and Undergraduate Tutor in Kings college Clothing, Fashion and Textile Industries  Economic and Social Change in Southern Africa  Second-hand Geographies Geographies of Consumption and Production BRICS in Africa Andrew Brooks, lecturer at King's College London and co-author of a study called "Unravelling the Relationships between Used-Clothing Imports and the Decline of African Clothing Industries."
  4. Those clothes are imported throughout the African continent and then sold cheaply in African marketplaces. These low prices undercut local retailers and undermine the entire textile and garment business in Africa.   The importing is sometimes done by enterprising individuals, but, more often than not, this huge, multimillion-dollar industry is orchestrated by charitable multinational organizations. These aid agencies' primary mission  is, ostensibly, to provide various forms of relief to residents—not only in the harrowing face of disaster, but also through the challenging facts of day-to-day life. That’s one major aspect of the controversy surrounding the industry. 
  5. About 2,500 textile workers have lost their jobs following the closure of three textile factories bringing to the total number of thirty-eight, with the closure of International Textile Industry in Isolo and its processing house in Ikorodu, First Spinners Limited and Reliance Textile Industry In some countries, the preference for used clothes has all but killed the local textile industry. The used-clothing industry is Kenya’s seventh largest import, raking in well over 60 million euros per year. Hundreds of thousands of African workers have lost their jobs as a result of these imports. In Malawi, the largest textile company had to close its doors. Other such companies in Mozambique and Uganda are headed toward bankruptcy. Zambian textile workers have staged several strikes in an effort to promote national and international awareness of their plight.
  6. Part of the problem is that younger generations no longer want to wear "outdated" traditional attire; instead, they crave the sort of sophistication and modernity promised in the pages of American and European magazines.
  7. They covet the styles they see on the latest television shows—Hollywood sitcoms and celebrity gossip shows imported by a fast-paced cable market. And the controversial used-clothing trade is quick in its attempt to fill each and every one of those fashion desires. 
  8. In Ghana, the government has tried to rejuvenate their local textile industry by announcing a program called National Friday Wear, which encourages all citizens to dress in traditional clothes in hopes that the trend will spill over into other days. http://www.csmonitor.com/2004/1227/p04s01-woaf.html African designers have mounted a spirited defense. Many are biting back at the Western world and revitalizing the fashion industries in their own countries, industries which had nearly been brought to a grinding halt by the demands of a changing market.
  9. http://www.economist.com/node/18233702
  10. As the first female Finance Minister in Nigeria, Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala attacks corruption to make the country more desirable for investment and jobs. As a managing director of the World Bank, she worked for change in all of Africa. During her two stints as Finance Minister, she has worked to combat corruption, make Nigeria's finances more transparent, and institute reforms to make the nation's economy more hospitable to foreign investment. The government unlinked its budget from the price of oil, its main export, to lessen perennial cashflow crises, and got oil companies topublish how much they pay the government.  Since 2003 -- when watchdog group Transparency International rated Nigeria "the most corrupt place on Earth" -- the nation has made headway recovering stolen assets and jailing hundreds of people engaged in international Internet 419 scams.
  11. Used t-shirts, jeans and dresses can satisfy a basic need for affordable clothing, they ultimately help keep people in poverty. Lecturer in Development Geography and Undergraduate Tutor in Kings college Clothing, Fashion and Textile Industries  Economic and Social Change in Southern Africa  Second-hand Geographies Geographies of Consumption and Production BRICS in Africa Andrew Brooks, lecturer at King's College London and co-author of a study called "Unravelling the Relationships between Used-Clothing Imports and the Decline of African Clothing Industries."