1
Recycling of Products as a Marketing Problem
Alper Antebi
MAR 322
Charles Lawry
Pace University
October 16, 2014
Recycling of Products as a Marketing Problem
Introduction
For my research proposal I have chosen recycling of products as a marketing problem. Recycling is the best way to reuse a material or product. People utilize many products, gadgets, appliances etc. and constant use of any products or electronic devices causes wear and tear, the product gets old and the consumers had to ultimately throw them (Sodhi et al 2001). If we keep on throwing used material, the waste accumulation and garbage dump will be overcrowded with these materials and products and it can lead to many unfavorable consequences or problems (Oskamp, 1995). So my company thought an innovative way to recycle these materials so it can be reused. Recycling has many benefits for our environment as well as customers too. It reduces air, water pollution, helps in conservation of natural resources, and saves energy consumption.
Although recycled product has many benefits but a major marketing problem arises while selling these products to customers or consumers. Various researches have been done to analyze the problem in detail and find the best possible solution to overcome it. The recycling research has been divided into many categories such as pricing research, consumer behavior research, selling techniques and strategy, promotional research etc. Thus we need to build a strategy or framework to integrate all these research aspects and design a new method or strategy to launch these recycled products in markets and how to increase its sales.
A literature review will help understand the topic better and understand the different aspects of recycling. For creating recycled products we need to distinguish the items which can be recycled, then we need to find out the method which can be used to recycle items. Various methods or recyclers are available, but we will try to choose which cost effective, eco is friendly and fast. We need to do a market survey and statistical analysis. We need to find out dependent as well as independent variables and find their correlation. Then we need to find its impact on various variables such as recycling behavior, problems, limitations, solutions etc. (Sirdeshmukh et al 2002).
Pricing Research
Cost is also a factor in conducting market survey and research. Thorough analysis of cost must be done as different recycling programs. During market survey we will also determine the prices of similar products in market such that similar recycled products can be created and will be sold at considerably very low prices.
Promotion research
A better promotion requires different communication tactics which include advertising, personal selling, publicity, sales promotions etc. It is designed to increase the sales. This research investigates effects of various strategies which are focused on increasing rec.
Principles of Marketing. It tackles market research, its importance and purpose. And also the process or steps in conducting marketing research. The kinds of data sampling and size etc.
Principles of Marketing. It tackles market research, its importance and purpose. And also the process or steps in conducting marketing research. The kinds of data sampling and size etc.
by mezgebu. consumer behavior of fashion presentation.pptxMezgebuTesfaye4
Consumer's behaviour towards fashion affects in all the stages of fashion product development to marketing. The factors may vary with the age group of fashion consumers. Knowledge, interest and confidence towards buying are the other factors to be considered in knowing the behavior of fashion consumer.
Advertising messages are everywhere. There are advertisements on radio,
television, billboards, newspapers, magazines, the Internet, matchbook covers, gas
pumps, shopping carts, clothing, and on. Advertising researchers want to answer
questions such as should a certain product be packaged in blue or red? Is
Cosmopolitan a better advertising buy than Vogue? Advertising research does not
involve any special techniques; the methods discussed earlier— laboratory, survey,
field research, focus groups, and content analysis—are in common use.
Advertising
Generally we can say that Advertising is a marketing communication and non-
personal message to promote or sell a product, service or idea.
Advertising is a means of communication with the users of a product or service.
https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/definition/advertising
Advertising research
Advertising research is a specialized form of marketing research conducted to
improve the efficiency of advertising.
Advertising research is the systematic gathering and analysis of information to help
develop or evaluate advertising strategies, ads and commercials, and media
campaigns.
https://www.slideshare.net/PranavKumarOjha/advertising-research-13466787
So research in advertising is applied research, which attempts to solve a specific
problem and is not concerned with theorizing or generalizing to other situations.
Areas in advertising research
There are three functional research areas in advertising these are
1. Copy research
2. Media research and
Market research plays a crucial role in a business’s success and growth and is an important aspect of starting a new business or developing a new product or even getting to know about your competition. Let's learn it's importance in marketing management and 7 steps of market research process.
Product analysisA product is intangible or tangible good. It is .docxwkyra78
Product analysis
A product is intangible or tangible good. It is what most customers require so as to satisfy their needs. Before the company starts its operation, it needs to consider what type of materials it is going to use in the production of its commodities. The source of materials for the candles should be cheap or fair. Fairly priced raw materials will reduce the production cost of a company, and this will enable the company to sell the products at a fair price (Shaira, 2014).
Availability of substitute goods from other competitors will have an impact the sales of a company, but the company can do away with this type of competition through product differentiation. Product differentiation is producing goods that are totally different from those of other competitors. This process can be achieved through producing attractive commodities. The company should look at the competitors’ products first, and then decide what changes it is going to put in place so as to have competitive advantage over them. The differences in the branding are normally less, but it can come in terms of advertisement theme or the packaging. Sometimes the differentiation is as a reason of customers perceiving that the difference occur, though if you look at the products there is no difference. Product differentiation can come in through the following sources:
· Quality difference. The candles produced can be of good quality compared to those of other competitors. The quality difference goes hand in hand with the price. Good quality products are always highly priced (Sunil, 2014).
· Differences in the design or the functional features. The companies’ products should be well designed than those of competitors. The product should be taken to the locations not known by the other competitors.
· Sales promotion – sales promotion is an activity like advertisement. Many companies have the same way and same type of advertisement. The company should make its adverts totally different from the competitors. The difference in advertising strategy will make the buyers to see the products of the company as being different from those of others.
· Difference in the availability. The difference in availability is the timing of the distribution the company has adopted. The timing should be different from the competitors.
· Buyer’s ignorance when it comes to essential qualities and characteristics of commodities they are buying (Shaira, 2014).
The customers have different taste and preference. It is not easy to satisfy the need of every customer in the market, but one can satisfy the need of a large number. A proper research should be done to determine the preference and taste of the customer concerning the candles. Once their taste and preference are determined, then the company should start the producing process (Philip, 2012). The candles need be very attractive and eye catching. It should be one that the customer can spot from a distance even when displaced in a supermarket or the ...
CONSUMER BEHAVIOR: THE PSYCHOLOGY OF MARKETING By Dr.Mahboob Khan PhdHealthcare consultant
One "official" definition of consumer behavior is "The study of individuals, groups, or organizations and the processes they use to select, secure, use, and dispose of products, services, experiences, or ideas to satisfy needs and the impacts that these processes have on the consumer and society." Although it is not necessary to memorize this definition.
I need a 7 pg research essay on the following Select a real o.docxeugeniadean34240
I need a 7 pg research essay on the following:
Select a real or hypothetical crisis, such as a natural disaster (hurricane, tornado, flooding, or earthquake), a catastrophic building failure, or an act of terrorism.
Discuss resource management based on ethical approaches used during crisis management.
Consider issues such as patient triage or current as well as incoming patients, supply, and personnel availability.
Discuss and develop an authoritative chain of command for crisis management.
Include such responsibilities as Incident Commander, Communications Officer, and other members of the chain of command for the incident.
Discuss the importance and implementation of community communication, involvement, and coordination.
Discuss the necessary policies for personnel management and safety.
Include provisions for lock-down status and family communication abilities.
Outline the steps for supply chain management, both for personnel and the supplies needed to provide care.
.
I need a 4-5 APA formatted paper with references that is clearly wri.docxeugeniadean34240
I need a 4-5 APA formatted paper with references that is clearly written and includes the following:
The attendance of an AA meeting. Describe the meeting's atmosphere, the participants and their appearances, details on the group discussion, engagement, timeframe, the pros and cons of the meeting, and other helpful information.
.
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by mezgebu. consumer behavior of fashion presentation.pptxMezgebuTesfaye4
Consumer's behaviour towards fashion affects in all the stages of fashion product development to marketing. The factors may vary with the age group of fashion consumers. Knowledge, interest and confidence towards buying are the other factors to be considered in knowing the behavior of fashion consumer.
Advertising messages are everywhere. There are advertisements on radio,
television, billboards, newspapers, magazines, the Internet, matchbook covers, gas
pumps, shopping carts, clothing, and on. Advertising researchers want to answer
questions such as should a certain product be packaged in blue or red? Is
Cosmopolitan a better advertising buy than Vogue? Advertising research does not
involve any special techniques; the methods discussed earlier— laboratory, survey,
field research, focus groups, and content analysis—are in common use.
Advertising
Generally we can say that Advertising is a marketing communication and non-
personal message to promote or sell a product, service or idea.
Advertising is a means of communication with the users of a product or service.
https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/definition/advertising
Advertising research
Advertising research is a specialized form of marketing research conducted to
improve the efficiency of advertising.
Advertising research is the systematic gathering and analysis of information to help
develop or evaluate advertising strategies, ads and commercials, and media
campaigns.
https://www.slideshare.net/PranavKumarOjha/advertising-research-13466787
So research in advertising is applied research, which attempts to solve a specific
problem and is not concerned with theorizing or generalizing to other situations.
Areas in advertising research
There are three functional research areas in advertising these are
1. Copy research
2. Media research and
Market research plays a crucial role in a business’s success and growth and is an important aspect of starting a new business or developing a new product or even getting to know about your competition. Let's learn it's importance in marketing management and 7 steps of market research process.
Product analysisA product is intangible or tangible good. It is .docxwkyra78
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A product is intangible or tangible good. It is what most customers require so as to satisfy their needs. Before the company starts its operation, it needs to consider what type of materials it is going to use in the production of its commodities. The source of materials for the candles should be cheap or fair. Fairly priced raw materials will reduce the production cost of a company, and this will enable the company to sell the products at a fair price (Shaira, 2014).
Availability of substitute goods from other competitors will have an impact the sales of a company, but the company can do away with this type of competition through product differentiation. Product differentiation is producing goods that are totally different from those of other competitors. This process can be achieved through producing attractive commodities. The company should look at the competitors’ products first, and then decide what changes it is going to put in place so as to have competitive advantage over them. The differences in the branding are normally less, but it can come in terms of advertisement theme or the packaging. Sometimes the differentiation is as a reason of customers perceiving that the difference occur, though if you look at the products there is no difference. Product differentiation can come in through the following sources:
· Quality difference. The candles produced can be of good quality compared to those of other competitors. The quality difference goes hand in hand with the price. Good quality products are always highly priced (Sunil, 2014).
· Differences in the design or the functional features. The companies’ products should be well designed than those of competitors. The product should be taken to the locations not known by the other competitors.
· Sales promotion – sales promotion is an activity like advertisement. Many companies have the same way and same type of advertisement. The company should make its adverts totally different from the competitors. The difference in advertising strategy will make the buyers to see the products of the company as being different from those of others.
· Difference in the availability. The difference in availability is the timing of the distribution the company has adopted. The timing should be different from the competitors.
· Buyer’s ignorance when it comes to essential qualities and characteristics of commodities they are buying (Shaira, 2014).
The customers have different taste and preference. It is not easy to satisfy the need of every customer in the market, but one can satisfy the need of a large number. A proper research should be done to determine the preference and taste of the customer concerning the candles. Once their taste and preference are determined, then the company should start the producing process (Philip, 2012). The candles need be very attractive and eye catching. It should be one that the customer can spot from a distance even when displaced in a supermarket or the ...
CONSUMER BEHAVIOR: THE PSYCHOLOGY OF MARKETING By Dr.Mahboob Khan PhdHealthcare consultant
One "official" definition of consumer behavior is "The study of individuals, groups, or organizations and the processes they use to select, secure, use, and dispose of products, services, experiences, or ideas to satisfy needs and the impacts that these processes have on the consumer and society." Although it is not necessary to memorize this definition.
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Discuss resource management based on ethical approaches used during crisis management.
Consider issues such as patient triage or current as well as incoming patients, supply, and personnel availability.
Discuss and develop an authoritative chain of command for crisis management.
Include such responsibilities as Incident Commander, Communications Officer, and other members of the chain of command for the incident.
Discuss the importance and implementation of community communication, involvement, and coordination.
Discuss the necessary policies for personnel management and safety.
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Outline the steps for supply chain management, both for personnel and the supplies needed to provide care.
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As an experienced and motivated professional with exceptional leadership and interpersonal abilities, I am prepared to significantly contribute to your organization’s goals in this role.
My background lies in workforce and economic development, managing operations, teams, conflict resolution, and processes to propel revenue increases while realizing enhanced corporate success and productivity. From establishing and implementing visionary business strategies to driving employees to achieve peak performance levels, I excel at directing strategic enhancements to outperform open objectives while communicating openly and effectively with staff and management teams.
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1 discussion
Colin Kaepernick comes to mind as I speak of racial differences, principles and morals. Colin Kaepernick, when he chose to go beyond the usual practice, effectively gave up his dream. Colin Kaepernick, the American football player who started the National Anthem "take knee" campaign against racial violence against African American and other races. Business ethics is the study of what constitutes right or wrong, good or bad human conduct in a business environment. The introduction of universal ethical principles to particular practical problems in the modern environment, such as dishonesty in ads, bullying, etc., is intended to assess what is "valid" behavior; i.e. what is considered appropriate or "right" conduct in line with universal ethical values (Christie et al, 2003).
I served with a social-service organization in 2013. Within this unique setting, I have been forced to interact alongside a variety of communities and faiths. Each of the SNAP entitlements (Food stamps) is dependent on family revenue and wealth. There was, however, a misconception and theory circulated inside the department that African American culture is lazy and that many of them do not want to function and want to rely on the government for assistance. I know that the theory and the story arose from the deep-rooted fear of the Slavery. Under which racial violence persists and so other groups are still competing and killing each other.
At another agency I worked for I worked with youth directly in a foster care setting. I am African American, and the rest of the children I represent are Hispanic / Latino. I note that when I'm out in the city with my Hispanic / Latino clientele, I typically get a number of stares from various cultures. One of my four-year-old children sometimes holds a temper tantrum to get what she needs from her mother. She decided to have one of these tantrums with me when we were in the grocery shop. I dismissed her actions, and there was a Hispanic lady who came up to me with a really unpleasant attitude, telling me to know what I was doing to the girl. I dismissed her and proceeded to focus on the actions of my client. I assume that she just got embroiled in this scenario because I mistreated this Hispanic child in her opinion, even though I gave her my badge for work. Anything I did with the child was in compliance with the Agency's rules and practices, even when I was being confronted by a consumer in the shop. It's really difficult to deal with babies, youth and even the elderly, so you also have to make sure that you perform it according to policies and procedures. Mandatory ethics was enforced to safeguard the employees who work for the specific organization and even the clients. Professionals are required to recognize and live by their Code of Ethics. Practitioners will need to demonstrate awareness regarding the adaptation of their codes to different cultures (Weber 20004).
I need 200 words response for each discussion post.Guided Respon.docxeugeniadean34240
I need 200 words response for each discussion post.
Guided Response: Respond to at least two of your classmates’ postings. Support your initial and subsequent posts by citing at least two scholarly and peer-reviewed sources in addition to the course text. The Scholarly, Peer-Reviewed, and Other Credible Sources (Links to an external site.) table offers additional guidance on appropriate source types.
Forum 1)One psychosocial issue that could cause a serious issue in the school setting to me would be Bullying. Bullying can scare a person’s ability to feel be ant to bully and be mean to someone because they may act different or look different to them, beautiful, safe, and secure about who they are, and be lasting ongoing issue that will last forever by making them feel insecure, and not wanted along while feeling like no one cares about them. Bullying is a form of abuse, aggressiveness, coercion, force. There are other things that bullies do to feel like they are important or better than everyone else, like be dominated, intimidating, or threatening. “Bullying in schools, particularly bias-based bullying, is an important issue for many reasons, but chief among them include evidence that victims being bullied experience both short and long term consequences, including poor school performance, depression, and increased health problems” (Martin, M. E. (2018).
I believe that the services of all three would be required because the bully would be evaluated three different times on his behavior and other things that no one may know about. Each of them has their own specialty that would fit working with the bully and being able to determine what is the issue or problem that makes the bully act out of character the way he or she does.
“An analysis of this phenomenon in schools, according to different authors [1,7.8, reveals that children involved in bullying behavior can play different roles; (a) aggressors/intimidators; (b) victim; (c) aggressors who are also victims and (d) passive observers. These observers are neither directly involved as aggressors nor as victims. As such, they can play a number of different roles: they can defend the victims, thus reducing this type of behavior; they can support the aggressors, actively reinforcing intimidation; children who merely observe are neutral or indifferent”. (www.ncbi.nim.nih.gov) (Links to an external site.) . There should something put into place that will stop individuals with aggressive behavior to stop bullying other individuals who just want to be themselves and live their lives. It leads to most children feeling depressed and wanting to end their lives because of it, and it happens in our society today children ending their lives because they are being targeted by bullies. Rules should also be put into place for the bullies to let them know what will happen if they continue to bully others.
REFERENCES:
Martin, M. E. (2018). Introduction to human services: Through the eyes of practice settings .
I need 3 pages discussion for an intersection (Attached image).docxeugeniadean34240
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North Harbor Drive and Harbor Island Drive intersection, San Diego CA 92111 US
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I need 120 words for each question. Please ensure to post individual.docxeugeniadean34240
I need 120 words for each question. Please ensure to post individual reference with each question
Unit 1
Q 1;
Identify two organizational structures used in health care. What are the central characteristics of each? To what extent is bureaucracy necessary in health care organizations? Explain.
Q 2;
How does a doctorally prepared nurse work across and between levels of an organization? What are the challenges and/or rewards to be gained? Does one outweigh the other?
Resources
Delmatoff, J., & Lazarus, I. R. (2014). The most effective leadership style for the new landscape of healthcare.
Journal of Healthcare Management, 59
(4), 245-249. URL:
https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=http://search.ebscohost.com.lopes.idm.oclc.org/login.aspx?direct=true&db=a9h&AN=97206195&site=ehost-live&scope=site
Arbab Kash, B., Spaulding, A., Johnson, C. E., & Gamm, L. (2014). Success factors for strategic change initiatives: A qualitative study of healthcare administrators' perspectives.
Journal of Healthcare Management, 59
(1), 65-81. URL:
https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=http://search.ebscohost.com.lopes.idm.oclc.org/login.aspx?direct=true&db=a9h&AN=94059299&site=ehost-live&scope=site
Kritsonis, A. (2004/2005). Comparison of change theories.
International Journal of Scholarly Academic Intellectual Diversity, 8
(1) 1-7. URL:
http://qiroadmap.org/?wpfb_dl=12
Suter, E., Goldman, J., Martimianakis, T., Chatalalsingh, C., Dematteo, D. J., & Reeves, S. (2013). The use of systems and organizational theories in the interprofessional field: Findings from a scoping review.
Journal of Interprofessional Care, 27
(1), 57-64. doi:10.3109/13561820.2012.739670 URL:
https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=http://search.ebscohost.com.lopes.idm.oclc.org/login.aspx?direct=true&db=a9h&AN=84423842&site=ehost-live&scope=site
Narayana, E. A. (1992). Bureaucratization of non-governmental organizations: An analysis of employees' perceptions and attitudes.
Public Administration and Development, 12
(2), 123-137. URL:
https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=http://search.proquest.com.lopes.idm.oclc.org/docview/194674953?accountid=7374
Klemsdal, L. (2013). From bureaucracy to learning organization: Critical minimum specification design as space for sensemaking.
Systemic Practice & Action Research
,
26
(1), 39-52. doi:10.1007/s11213-012-9267-3 URL:
https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=bth&AN=84739308&site=ehost-live&scope=site
Unit 2
Q 1:
What are three payment structures used in the health care industry across the care continuum? How are they similar? How are they different? Is there a single problem that transverses all three of the identified payment structures? Explain.
Q 2:
Identify a significant problem with one of the three payment structures used in the health care industry across the care continuum (from DQ 1) and propose a solution from one of the other two payment structures.
Resources
.
I need 10-12 slides Presentation with detailed speaker notes. Instru.docxeugeniadean34240
I need 10-12 slides Presentation with detailed speaker notes. Instruction is given below. It is a Religion Class. No Plagiarism Please. Due in 24 hours.
Wk 3 - Christianity Presentation
Create
a 10- to 12-slide presentation comparing
2
of the following branches of Christianity:
Catholic
Orthodox
Protestant
Include
a brief history of the 2 religious traditions and a comparison of their approaches to the Bible. Some concepts to include are:
Examples of art
Central symbols of the faith
Rituals and core beliefs
Ethics role in the faith
You might consider visiting one or more of these churches in person or exploring church websites to add to your own experiences.
.
I N N O V A T I O N N E T W O R K , I N C . www.innone.docxeugeniadean34240
I N N O V A T I O N N E T W O R K , I N C .
www.innonet.org • [email protected]
L o g i c M o d e l W o r k b o o k
I N N O V A T I O N N E T W O R K , I N C .
www.innonet.org • [email protected]
L o g i c M o d e l W o r k b o o k
T a b l e o f C o n t e n t s
P a g e
Introduction - How to Use this Workbook .....................................................................2
Before You Begin .................................................................................................................3
Developing a Logic Model .................................................................................................4
Purposes of a Logic Model ............................................................................................... 5
The Logic Model’s Role in Evaluation ............................................................................ 6
Logic Model Components – Step by Step ....................................................................... 6
Problem Statement: What problem does your program address? ......................... 6
Goal: What is the overall purpose of your program? .............................................. 7
Rationale and Assumptions: What are some implicit underlying dynamics? ....8
Resources: What do you have to work with? ......................................................... 9
Activities: What will you do with your resources? ................................................ 11
Outputs: What are the tangible products of your activities? ................................. 13
Outcomes: What changes do you expect to occur as a result of your work?.......... 14
Outcomes Chain ....................................................................................... 16
Outcomes vs. Outputs ............................................................................. 17
Logic Model Review ...........................................................................................................18
Appendix A: Logic Model Template
Appendix B: Worksheet: Developing an Outcomes Chain
Logic Model Workbook
Page 2
I N N O V A T I O N N E T W O R K , I N C .
www.innonet.org • [email protected]
I n t r o d u c t i o n - H o w t o U s e t h i s W o r k b o o k
Welcome to Innovation Network’s Logic Model Workbook. A logic model is a commonly-used
tool to clarify and depict a program within an organization. You may have heard it described as
a logical framework, theory of change, or program matrix—but the purpose is usually the same:
to graphically depict your program, initiative, project or even the sum total of all of your
organization’s work. It also serves as a
foundation for program planning and
evaluation.
This workbook is a do-it-yourself guide to
the concepts and use of the logic model. It
describes the steps necessary for you to
create logic models fo.
I like to tie my learning to Biblical Principles. On Virtuous Le.docxeugeniadean34240
I like to tie my learning to Biblical Principles. On Virtuous Leadership, I think about what leader in the Bible do I know that stands out as a virtuous leader. Although there are many, one that stands out to me is Nehemiah. Nehemiah's brother and others said that they had been to Jerusalem and the Wall has been broken down, and the gates were burned. Nehemiah listened and took this news personally as if he was the wounded party. In other words, it broke his heart to hear this news.
He then took personal responsibility, prayed, and asked God to forgive him and his people for not obeying his commands. Then he took personal action, and at great danger to himself, he appeared before the King sad - remember that no King wants a sad cupbearer. When the King saw how sad Nehemiah was, he asked him why, and Nehemiah explained the state of his city walls and asked permission to go and fix them. He went and fixed the walls. He got involved in the work as a servant leader and getting the people what they needed. They had a city again with walls and a gate, and most importantly, they had protection!
We can see in this story that a servant leader is someone who takes personal responsibility for what has gone wrong and sets out to fix it, but not only does he/she fix the problem, the servant leader gets involved in the work and works alongside his workers to get the job done right. By doing so, the servant leader demonstrates his care for his workers and organization.
Share a story of a servant leader either in the Bible or someone you know.
.
I just want one paragraph.!!C.W.Mills described ‘sociological im.docxeugeniadean34240
I just want one paragraph.!!
C.W.Mills described ‘sociological imagination’ as an ability to understand “the intersection of one's own biography and other biographies with history and the present social structure you find yourself and others in.” In short, it is the ability to understand the private in public terms. Essentially, Mills is describing an ability to discern patterns in social events and view personal experiences in light of those patterns. To highlight that, he uses two terms – “the personal troubles of milieu” and “the public issues of social structure.” ‘Troubles’ happen to us as individuals, and are a private matter of individual choices and biography. ‘Issues’ are public matters that transcend the individual, and have to do with societal structures and processes.
Here is the Question!!!
1- For this discussion, I want you to select one of the following health/medical issues, and offer a thoughtful reflection on it as both a hypothetical ‘personal trouble’ and a ‘public issue.’
- ADHD; obesity; eating disorder; infertility; Alzheimer’s disease; COVID.
.
i just need serious help answering the question. I have answered mos.docxeugeniadean34240
i just need serious help answering the question. I have answered most of them but the following posted questions are giving me problem.
# 1.1
(1 pts.) In the textbook case, what information led Dr. Tobin to conclude that Shaun Boyden's sexual attraction to children was not a passing fancy? '
A) the fact that he reported having the urges since adolescence
B) the fact that his wife was unaware of his problem
C) the fact that he was never caught in the past
D) the fact that he had a relatively normal sexual development
# 1.2
(1 pts.) Charlie has opted to have psychosurgery performed in order to change his pedophilic patterns. Which of the following procedures will Charlie have done?
A) prefrontal lobotomy
B) hypothalamotomy
C) castration
D) vasectomy
# 1.3
(1 pts.) Dr. Walters is instructing Harry to imagine that he has just "flashed" his genitals at an unsuspecting woman on the street. After the woman responds in horror, Harry is to imagine that all of his closest friends jump out of a nearby alley and start laughing at him. Dr. Walters is using the technique known as
A) systematic desensitization.
B) cognitive restructuring.
C) covert conditioning.
D) behavior modification.
# 1.4
(1 pts.) Who is most likely to be the target of a frotteurist's desires?
A) a person from work
B) a life-long friend
C) a shopper at the mall
D) a close relative
# 1.9
(1 pts.) Based on the information presented in the textbook case, Shaun Boyden might be considered a ______ since he had a normal history of sexual development and interests.
A) child rapist
B) preference molester
C) situational molester
D) generalized molester
# 1.12
(1 pts.) Joe becomes sexually aroused when he views sexually explicit photographs. He also gets really turned on when his lover undresses in front of him. Joe's behavior might be described as
A) fetishistic.
B) frotteuristic.
C) voyeuristic.
D) normal.
# 1.21
(1 pts.) John gets nauseous when he thinks about having sexual intercourse and he actively avoids the sexual advances of others. John might be diagnosed as having
A) male erectile disorder.
B) sexual aversion disorder.
C) dyspareunia.
D) inhibited male orgasm disorder.
# 1.27
(1 pts.) Five-year-old Timmy has older sisters who dress him up occasionally and call him "Timbelina" since they really wanted a little sister instead of a little brother. If this pattern continues it is possible that Tim might develop
A) sexual masochism.
B) sexual sadism.
C) pedophilia.
D) transvestic fetishism.
# 1.29
(1 pts.) Carol is extremely interested in sex but does not experience the vaginal changes that ordinarily precede sexual intercourse. Carol may have
A) sexual aversion disorder.
B) hypoactive sexual desire disorder.
C) inhibited female orgasm disorder.
D) female sexual arousal disorder.
# 1.32
(1 pts.) John is in a p.
I Headnotes and indexes are copyrighted and may not be duplica.docxeugeniadean34240
I Headnotes and indexes are copyrighted and may not be duplicated by photocopying, printing.
I or other means without the express permission of the publishers. 1 -800-351-0917
43 Fla. L. Weekly S512 SUPREME COURT OF FLORIDA
Committee later submitted a revised proposal in response to comments. While we
generally approve the Committee's revisions, the revised proposal would have allowed
twenty days[ ratherthan ten, to serve a reply brief. In order to maintain consistency with
otherprovisions in rule 9.146(g)(3)(B), we haverevised the Committee's proposal such
that parties are allowed twenty days to respond after the last initial brief, and ten days
to respond after the last answer brief.
3Wehave revised the Committee's proposal to refer specifically to requirements for
electronic service in Rule ofJudicial Administration 2.516(b).
"See CoastalDev. ofN. Fla.,Inc. v. City ofJacksonville Beach, 788 So. 2d 204,205
footnotes.
(a) Florida Supreme Court.
(111887-present: Fenelonv. State. 594 So. 2d 292 (Fla. 1992).
{211846-1886: Livingston v. L 'Engle, 22 Fla. 427 (1886).
J ±' C-fl&LL/fl 1
n.3(Fla.20CII); Fla. Power &Light Co. v.CityofDania,76l So.2d 1089,1094 (Fla.
2000) ("No statewide criterion exists at this time."); see also Broward Cty. v. G.B. V.
Intern., Ltd.
Anstead,J.)
, 787 So. 2d 838, 849-53 (Fla. 2001) (Pariente, J., dissenting, joined by
(LEWIS, J., concurring in part and dissenting in part.) I dissent
because there is no need to amend the rule with regard to joinder on
appeal. This amendment is likely to generate more confusion than
clarity. I concur with the remainder ofthe amendments.
! * * *
I ■
! ..■■■■
Rules of Appellate Procedure—Amendment—Uniform Citation
System
IN RE: AMENDMENTS TO FLORIDA RULE OF APPELLATE PROCEDURE
9.800. Supreme Court of Florida. Case No. SC17-999. October 25,2018. Original
Proceeding—Florida Rules of Appellate Procedure. Counsel: Courtney Rebecca
Brewer, Ch lir, Appellate CourtRules Committee, Tallahassee, Kristin A. Norse, Past
Chair, App sllate Court Rules Committee, Tampa; and Joshua E. Doyle, Executive
Director, and Heather Savage Telfer, Staff Liaison, The Florida Bar, Tallahassee, for
Petitioner.
(PER CUjRIAM.) This matter is before the Court for consideration of
proposed, amendments to Florida Rule ofAppellate Procedure 9.800
(Uniforn
Fla. Cons t.
TheFlorida Bar's Appellate CourtRules Committee (Committee)
proposes
uniform
proposal
Citation System). We havejurisdiction. See art. V, § 2(a),
amendments to rule 9.800 to substantially update the
citation formats provided in that rule. The Committee's
to amend the rule was first presented to the Court in the
Commirt 5e' s regular-cycle report ofproposed rule amendments in In
re Amendments to the Florida Rules ofAppellate Procedure—2017
Regular-Cycle Report, No. SC17-152 (Fla. report filed Jan. 31,
2017).' The Court, on its own motion, entered an order directing that
the proposed amendments to rule 9.800 be .
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it describes the bony anatomy including the femoral head , acetabulum, labrum . also discusses the capsule , ligaments . muscle that act on the hip joint and the range of motion are outlined. factors affecting hip joint stability and weight transmission through the joint are summarized.
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Phyto-Pharmacological Screening, New Strategies for evaluating
Natural Products, In vitro evaluation techniques for Antioxidants, Antimicrobial and Anticancer drugs. In vivo evaluation techniques
for Anti-inflammatory, Antiulcer, Anticancer, Wound healing, Antidiabetic, Hepatoprotective, Cardio protective, Diuretics and
Antifertility, Toxicity studies as per OECD guidelines
Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp NetworkTechSoup
Dive into the world of AI! Experts Jon Hill and Tareq Monaur will guide you through AI's role in enhancing nonprofit websites and basic marketing strategies, making it easy to understand and apply.
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in EducationPeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
Strategies for Effective Upskilling is a presentation by Chinwendu Peace in a Your Skill Boost Masterclass organisation by the Excellence Foundation for South Sudan on 08th and 09th June 2024 from 1 PM to 3 PM on each day.
Delivering Micro-Credentials in Technical and Vocational Education and TrainingAG2 Design
Explore how micro-credentials are transforming Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET) with this comprehensive slide deck. Discover what micro-credentials are, their importance in TVET, the advantages they offer, and the insights from industry experts. Additionally, learn about the top software applications available for creating and managing micro-credentials. This presentation also includes valuable resources and a discussion on the future of these specialised certifications.
For more detailed information on delivering micro-credentials in TVET, visit this https://tvettrainer.com/delivering-micro-credentials-in-tvet/
The simplified electron and muon model, Oscillating Spacetime: The Foundation...RitikBhardwaj56
Discover the Simplified Electron and Muon Model: A New Wave-Based Approach to Understanding Particles delves into a groundbreaking theory that presents electrons and muons as rotating soliton waves within oscillating spacetime. Geared towards students, researchers, and science buffs, this book breaks down complex ideas into simple explanations. It covers topics such as electron waves, temporal dynamics, and the implications of this model on particle physics. With clear illustrations and easy-to-follow explanations, readers will gain a new outlook on the universe's fundamental nature.
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Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty, In...Dr. Vinod Kumar Kanvaria
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By Dr. Vinod Kumar Kanvaria
RPMS TEMPLATE FOR SCHOOL YEAR 2023-2024 FOR TEACHER 1 TO TEACHER 3
1Recycling of Products as a Marketing ProblemA.docx
1. 1
Recycling of Products as a Marketing Problem
Alper Antebi
MAR 322
Charles Lawry
Pace University
October 16, 2014
Recycling of Products as a Marketing Problem
Introduction
For my research proposal I have chosen recycling of
products as a marketing problem. Recycling is the best way to
reuse a material or product. People utilize many products,
gadgets, appliances etc. and constant use of any products or
electronic devices causes wear and tear, the product gets old
and the consumers had to ultimately throw them (Sodhi et al
2001). If we keep on throwing used material, the waste
accumulation and garbage dump will be overcrowded with these
materials and products and it can lead to many unfavorable
consequences or problems (Oskamp, 1995). So my company
thought an innovative way to recycle these materials so it can
2. be reused. Recycling has many benefits for our environment as
well as customers too. It reduces air, water pollution, helps in
conservation of natural resources, and saves energy
consumption.
Although recycled product has many benefits but a
major marketing problem arises while selling these products to
customers or consumers. Various researches have been done to
analyze the problem in detail and find the best possible solution
to overcome it. The recycling research has been divided into
many categories such as pricing research, consumer behavior
research, selling techniques and strategy, promotional research
etc. Thus we need to build a strategy or framework to integrate
all these research aspects and design a new method or strategy
to launch these recycled products in markets and how to
increase its sales.
A literature review will help understand the topic better
and understand the different aspects of recycling. For creating
recycled products we need to distinguish the items which can be
recycled, then we need to find out the method which can be
used to recycle items. Various methods or recyclers are
available, but we will try to choose which cost effective, eco is
friendly and fast. We need to do a market survey and statistical
analysis. We need to find out dependent as well as independent
variables and find their correlation. Then we need to find its
impact on various variables such as recycling behavior,
problems, limitations, solutions etc. (Sirdeshmukh et al 2002).
Pricing Research
Cost is also a factor in conducting market survey and research.
Thorough analysis of cost must be done as different recycling
programs. During market survey we will also determine the
prices of similar products in market such that similar recycled
products can be created and will be sold at considerably very
low prices.
Promotion research
A better promotion requires different communication tactics
which include advertising, personal selling, publicity, sales
3. promotions etc. It is designed to increase the sales. This
research investigates effects of various strategies which are
focused on increasing recycling behavior. Various studies have
been linked to various components of promotions. Door to door
selling and personally communicating with consumers also play
a significant role.
Distribution research
First of all the materials to be recycled are separated according
to the recycling process which will be applied and the recycler
which will be utilized. Very less research has been done in this
area so comparison is difficult.
Objectives
The main objective behind the preparation of this research
proposal was to distinguish and find out various problems
associated with selling of the products.
· To conduct a market survey to know about the need of the
consumers or customers.
· To enlists the probable problems and solutions.
· To design an effective marketing plan.
· Advertise the products and attract customers with various
advertising techniques.
· To introduce various promotional offers regarding the product.
· Provide maintenance of products.
· Provide customer satisfaction.
Problems
Customers generally like fresh products as they believe that the
utility and life span of products will be better. They don’t
believe in buying the recycled or old products as the working
efficiency is expected to be low and the warranty or life span of
the product cannot be expected to be good in comparison to the
original products (Shawn, 2006). Moreover they believe that the
recycled products will require more servicing. So even if the
market price of the product is low, it will require maintenance
and thus the overall cost incurred on the products will
4. ultimately rise ( McCarty et al 1993).
Solution
The best possible solution to the above mentioned problem is to
convince the consumers or customers so that they become
interested in buying the product. If we explain about the
benefits of the product to the customers and demonstrate the
product and its utility thoroughly then it will help the customer
to choose the product better (Malhotra and Peterson 2006). We
can explain about the various attractive feature of the products
like cost effectiveness, user friendly nature, less power
consumption, more fast, working efficiency etc. We can conduct
free workshops to promote and demonstrate the products better.
Development of Hypothesis
Various hypotheses can be built on the basis of above probable
problems and solutions.
Hypothesis 1: If majority of consumers belong to the middle
class family or average income group, then the sales of products
will increase.
Hypothesis 2: If the product is user friendly and easy to use
then the sales of the product will automatically increase.
Hypothesis 3: If the product has a larger life span and gives
5. warranty for a long period then more customers will buy it.
Hypothesis 4: If the product is environment friendly then the
government will also support the product which in turn will
increase the sales.
Hypothesis 5: If the product is certified and tested in the
laboratory then it highly likely to be bought by customers.
Research Methodology
Sampling technique: The main aim of the sampling technique is
to avoid any bias and utilize a cost-effective manner for
sampling. The sampling should be done carefully in order to
avoid any error because a single error can lead to big
differences. Various sampling methods can be used depending
on the various advantages and disadvantages it carries. The
sampling method should be cost effective, profitable, and easy
to conduct. The method should not be biased (Craig and Dougas
2005).
So we will use the random sampling method to sample
population here as it offers many advantages.
· Every individual has equal chance of getting selected.
· It can be used in case of large populations.
· It is representative of population.
· It is the easiest method to sample population.
· Conclusions or generalizations can be drawn easily.
· It avoids bias.
This type of sampling method is appropriate for the market
6. research as it provides statistical data which is cost efficient
too. Here our main requirement was to choose a sampling
method which is more user friendly, easy to use, for large
population, cost effective and as this method seem promising
and avoid statistical error, thus it was chosen.
Sample Design
Sample size: Large population was chosen which included
people of various groups. Thus giving fair chance to be equally
likely selected.
Methods for collection of data
There are various methods for collection of data. Instruments
and tools can be used according to the research proposal. Both
qualitative and quantitative approach can be used. The
qualitative approach can be used for small size and relies on
explanatory data whereas quantitative approach can used for
large sample size and relies on descriptive data in bulk. We can
collect data by conducting surveys, formulating questionnaires,
conducting interviews etc. (Carson et al 2001)
I. Surveys: Surveys will be conducted at various places to
collect a random sample or mixed population so that every
individual have an equal chance of getting selected.
II. Questionnaires: There are many ways of introducing
questionnaires either it can be on paper or web based.
7. III. Conducting Interviews: Interviews can be conducted and
can be telephonic, web based or face-to –face.
Hypothesis Testing
There are 5 hypotheses that need to be tested. They can be
tested in the following way:
· Calculate mean, variance, standard deviation
· Develop an alternative hypothesis H1.
· Develop a null hypothesis H0
· Choose an appropriate level of significance
Study Limitations
I. Bias: In research there a hypothesis is formulated and an
outcome is expected .The first step of research requires
sampling method .Thus we see a series of steps are involved in
research and errors or variation can occur at any steps. It can be
of various types such as selection bias, bias of an estimator, it
can occur in hypothesis testing too.
· For our market survey we try to choose a population or place
which will contain people of different interests. But in spite of
our analysis it might happen that we survey people of same
interest or a particular age group or belonging to a particular
economic class. Thus if unknowingly we conduct the survey on
a particular group or having same interest, then our sampling
results will be biased and not true. Thus to avoid this we need
8. to survey from a lot of different places to minimize the error.
· Bias of an estimator: The estimator may have sometime
expectations that can differ with the value of the parameter
leading to bias.
· Errors in hypothesis testing: Various errors also crop up in
hypothesis testing like Type I error ,Type II error, Type III
error
Conclusion
Our first objective is to create awareness. It can be done
through various ways like distribution of fliers or mailers
announcing the promotion or launch of recycled products. Once
awareness is created about the products they must be educated
about the mechanics of the products. Local merchants can set up
booths to display or promote recycled products (Spengler et al
2004). We conducted interviews and questionnaires in our
market survey. We asked the participants several questions with
yes or no options. They were arranged online and offline as
well. The most frequent responses were that they would like a
cost effective recycled product which would be fast, efficient,
user friendly and eco friendly. The main demand of the
consumers was that it has to be low price and must have a
warranty to ensure that they get the best product which will
work for long. After the awareness and promotion program
other advertising options must also be considered like social
media, newspapers, websites, print media, broadcasting etc.
9. For our sampling we choose various places such as
residential places, colleges, offices etc. We did the statistical
analysis to find out if the hypothesis were correct or not. We
find out the statistical analysis to be correct except few errors
and bias which was there. All these detailed information and
reviews from the consumers will help us to create a better
product and we expect the sales of our products to reach
heights. Also we will strive to create a better product in low
price with many attractive features.
Finally we know that successful marketing requires
continuous effort. Follow up surveys must be part of the
program. The major requirement of the program is funding,
because if the funds are low then the promotions might suffer
and ultimately the sales (Hair et al 2010).
References
1. Oskamp, S. (1995). Resource conservation and recycling:
Behavior and Policy. Journal of Social Issues.
2. Burn, Shawn. "Social Psychology and the Stimulation of
Recycling Behaviors: The Block Leader Approach." Journal of
10. Applied Social Psychology 21.8 (2006).
3. Sodhi et al (2001). Models for recycling electronics life of
products.
4. Spengler et al (2004). Environmental integrated production
and recycling management.
5. McCarty et al (1993). A structural equation analysis of the
relationships of personal values, attitudes and beliefs about
recycling and recycling of solid waste products.
6. Malhotra and Peterson (2006). Basic Marketing Research; a
decision making approach.
7. Craig and Dougas (2005). International Marketing Research.
8. Sirdeshmukh et al (2002). Consumer, trust value and loyalty
in relational exchanges.
9. Carson, Gilmore, Perry, Gronhaug (2001) Qualitative
Marketing Research.
10. Hair et al (2010). Essentials of marketing research.