The document summarizes statistics about the textile and clothing industry in the EU-25 in 2004. It reports that production in the textile and clothing industry declined by 6.6% and 5.1% respectively in 2004 compared to 2003. Employment declined by 1.8% and turnover increased slightly by 0.4% while investment declined. The trade balance for extra-EU trade showed a deficit. China's impact from phase 4 of the MFA agreement resulted in a 64% increase for 35 products under surveillance.
The cleaning sector contributes an enormous £55 billion to the UK economy and provides a vital service for workplaces, hospitals, schools, public spaces and homes. Despite employing 1.6 million people, it often goes unnoticed. It is if an invisible army of "cleaning fairies” make our world a clean and pleasant place.
This infographic, courtesy of London-based cleaning services platform TidyChoice, sheds light on the industry. The infographic highlights the size and importance of the sector as well as identifying key trends in the commercial and domestic cleaning segments.
EU: Air Conditioning Machines – Market Report. Analysis and Forecast to 2020 IndexBox Marketing
IndexBox Marketing has just published its report: “EU: Air Conditioning Machines - Market Report. Analysis And Forecast To 2020”. This report focuses on the EU air conditioning machine market, providing a comprehensive analysis and the most recent data on its market size and volume, EU trade, price dynamics, domestic production, and turnover in the industry. The market trends section reveals the main issues and uncertainties concerning the industry, while the medium-term outlook uncovers market prospects. The attractivity index (IB Index) summarizes the source of existing opportunities as they appear in this market, as well as an interpretation of the trade figures.
This presentation by the Secretariat for Productivity and Competition Advocacy (SEPRAC), Ministry of Finance of Brazil, was made during the discussion on Informal Economy during the 2018 edition of the OECD-IDB Latin American and Caribbean Competition Forum held in Buenos Aires, Argentina on 18-19 September 2018. Find all related materials at the forum website http://oe.cd/laccf.
The cleaning sector contributes an enormous £55 billion to the UK economy and provides a vital service for workplaces, hospitals, schools, public spaces and homes. Despite employing 1.6 million people, it often goes unnoticed. It is if an invisible army of "cleaning fairies” make our world a clean and pleasant place.
This infographic, courtesy of London-based cleaning services platform TidyChoice, sheds light on the industry. The infographic highlights the size and importance of the sector as well as identifying key trends in the commercial and domestic cleaning segments.
EU: Air Conditioning Machines – Market Report. Analysis and Forecast to 2020 IndexBox Marketing
IndexBox Marketing has just published its report: “EU: Air Conditioning Machines - Market Report. Analysis And Forecast To 2020”. This report focuses on the EU air conditioning machine market, providing a comprehensive analysis and the most recent data on its market size and volume, EU trade, price dynamics, domestic production, and turnover in the industry. The market trends section reveals the main issues and uncertainties concerning the industry, while the medium-term outlook uncovers market prospects. The attractivity index (IB Index) summarizes the source of existing opportunities as they appear in this market, as well as an interpretation of the trade figures.
This presentation by the Secretariat for Productivity and Competition Advocacy (SEPRAC), Ministry of Finance of Brazil, was made during the discussion on Informal Economy during the 2018 edition of the OECD-IDB Latin American and Caribbean Competition Forum held in Buenos Aires, Argentina on 18-19 September 2018. Find all related materials at the forum website http://oe.cd/laccf.
United Kingdom: Iron Oxides And Hydroxides - Market Report. Analysis And Fore...IndexBox Marketing
IndexBox has just published its report: “United Kingdom: Iron Oxides And Hydroxides - Market Report. Analysis And Forecast To 2025”. The report provides an in-depth analysis of the iron oxide and hydroxide market in the United Kingdom. It presents the latest data of the market size and volume, European production, exports and imports, price dynamics and turnover in the industry. The report shows the sales data, allowing you to identify the key drivers and restraints. You can find here a strategic analysis of key factors influencing the market. Forecasts illustrate how the market will be transformed in the medium term. Profiles of the leading companies and brands are also included.
IndexBox has just published its report: “Italy: Quicklime, Slaked Lime And Hydraulic Lime - Market Report. Analysis And Forecast To 2025”. The report provides an in-depth analysis of the lime market in Italy. It presents the latest data of the market size and volume, European production, exports and imports, price dynamics and turnover in the industry. The report shows the sales data, allowing you to identify the key drivers and restraints. You can find here a strategic analysis of key factors influencing the market. Forecasts illustrate how the market will be transformed in the medium term. Profiles of the leading companies and brands are also included.
EU: Machine-Tools Or Working Any Material By Removal Of Material - Market Rep...IndexBox Marketing
IndexBox Marketing has just published its report: "EU: Machine-Tools Or Working Any Material By Removal Of Material - Market Report. Analysis and Forecast to 2020". This report has been designed to provide a detailed analysis of the EU machine-tool or working material market. It covers the most recent data sets of quantitative medium-term projections, as well as developments in production, trade, consumption and prices. The report also includes a comparative analysis of the leading consuming countries, revealing opportunities opened for producers and exporters across the globe. The forecast outlines market prospects to 2020.
EU: Tractors - Market Report. Analysis And Forecast To 2020IndexBox Marketing
IndexBox Marketing has just published its report: "EU: Tractors - Market Report. Analysis And Forecast To 2020”. This report focuses on the EU tractor market, providing a comprehensive analysis and the most recent data on its market size and volume, EU trade, price dynamics, domestic production, and turnover in the industry. The market trends section reveals the main issues and uncertainties concerning the industry, while the medium-term outlook uncovers market prospects. The attractivity index (IB Index) summarizes the source of existing opportunities as they appear in this market, as well as an interpretation of the trade figures.
United Kingdom: Iron Oxides And Hydroxides - Market Report. Analysis And Fore...IndexBox Marketing
IndexBox has just published its report: “United Kingdom: Iron Oxides And Hydroxides - Market Report. Analysis And Forecast To 2025”. The report provides an in-depth analysis of the iron oxide and hydroxide market in the United Kingdom. It presents the latest data of the market size and volume, European production, exports and imports, price dynamics and turnover in the industry. The report shows the sales data, allowing you to identify the key drivers and restraints. You can find here a strategic analysis of key factors influencing the market. Forecasts illustrate how the market will be transformed in the medium term. Profiles of the leading companies and brands are also included.
IndexBox has just published its report: “Italy: Quicklime, Slaked Lime And Hydraulic Lime - Market Report. Analysis And Forecast To 2025”. The report provides an in-depth analysis of the lime market in Italy. It presents the latest data of the market size and volume, European production, exports and imports, price dynamics and turnover in the industry. The report shows the sales data, allowing you to identify the key drivers and restraints. You can find here a strategic analysis of key factors influencing the market. Forecasts illustrate how the market will be transformed in the medium term. Profiles of the leading companies and brands are also included.
EU: Machine-Tools Or Working Any Material By Removal Of Material - Market Rep...IndexBox Marketing
IndexBox Marketing has just published its report: "EU: Machine-Tools Or Working Any Material By Removal Of Material - Market Report. Analysis and Forecast to 2020". This report has been designed to provide a detailed analysis of the EU machine-tool or working material market. It covers the most recent data sets of quantitative medium-term projections, as well as developments in production, trade, consumption and prices. The report also includes a comparative analysis of the leading consuming countries, revealing opportunities opened for producers and exporters across the globe. The forecast outlines market prospects to 2020.
EU: Tractors - Market Report. Analysis And Forecast To 2020IndexBox Marketing
IndexBox Marketing has just published its report: "EU: Tractors - Market Report. Analysis And Forecast To 2020”. This report focuses on the EU tractor market, providing a comprehensive analysis and the most recent data on its market size and volume, EU trade, price dynamics, domestic production, and turnover in the industry. The market trends section reveals the main issues and uncertainties concerning the industry, while the medium-term outlook uncovers market prospects. The attractivity index (IB Index) summarizes the source of existing opportunities as they appear in this market, as well as an interpretation of the trade figures.
EU: Amine-Function Compounds – Market Report. Analysis and Forecast to 2020 IndexBox Marketing
IndexBox Marketing has just published its report: “EU: Amine-Function Compounds - Market Report. Analysis And Forecast To 2020”. This report focuses on the EU amine-function compound market, providing a comprehensive analysis and the most recent data on its market size and volume, EU trade, price dynamics, domestic production, and turnover in the industry. The market trends section reveals the main issues and uncertainties concerning the industry, while the medium-term outlook uncovers market prospects. The attractivity index (IB Index) summarizes the source of existing opportunities as they appear in this market, as well as an interpretation of the trade figures.
EU: Amino-Resins, Phenolic Resins and Polyurethanes (in Primary Forms) – Mark...IndexBox Marketing
IndexBox Marketing has just published its report: “EU: Amino-Resins, Phenolic Resins and Polyurethanes (in Primary Forms) - Market Report. Analysis And Forecast To 2020”. This report focuses on the EU amino resin market, providing a comprehensive analysis and the most recent data on its market size and volume, EU trade, price dynamics, domestic production, and turnover in the industry. The market trends section reveals the main issues and uncertainties concerning the industry, while the medium-term outlook uncovers market prospects. The attractivity index (IB Index) summarizes the source of existing opportunities as they appear in this market, as well as an interpretation of the trade figures.
EU: Acrylic Polymers (in Primary Forms) – Market Report. Analysis and Forecas...IndexBox Marketing
IndexBox Marketing has just published its report: “EU: Acrylic Polymers (in Primary Forms) - Market Report. Analysis And Forecast To 2020”. This report focuses on the EU acrylic polymer market, providing a comprehensive analysis and the most recent data on its market size and volume, EU trade, price dynamics, domestic production, and turnover in the industry. The market trends section reveals the main issues and uncertainties concerning the industry, while the medium-term outlook uncovers market prospects. The attractivity index (IB Index) summarizes the source of existing opportunities as they appear in this market, as well as an interpretation of the trade figures.
IndexBox Marketing has just published its report: “EU: Furnace Burners, Mechanical Stokers, Mechanical Grates and Mechanical Ash Dischargers - Market Report. Analysis And Forecast To 2020”. This report focuses on the EU furnace burner market, providing a comprehensive analysis and the most recent data on its market size and volume, EU trade, price dynamics, domestic production, and turnover in the industry. The market trends section reveals the main issues and uncertainties concerning the industry, while the medium-term outlook uncovers market prospects. The attractivity index (IB Index) summarizes the source of existing opportunities as they appear in this market, as well as an interpretation of the trade figures.
EU: Taps, Cocks, Valves And Similar Appliances - Market Report. Analysis And ...IndexBox Marketing
IndexBox Marketing has just published its report: “EU: Taps, Cocks, Valves And Similar Appliances - Market Report. Analysis And Forecast To 2020”. This report focuses on the EU tap and similar appliance market, providing a comprehensive analysis and the most recent data on its market size and volume, EU trade, price dynamics, domestic production, and turnover in the industry. The market trends section reveals the main issues and uncertainties concerning the industry, while the medium-term outlook uncovers market prospects. The attractivity index (IB Index) summarizes the source of existing opportunities as they appear in this market, as well as an interpretation of the trade figures.
EU: Machines For Preparing, Weaving And Knitting Textiles - Market Report. An...IndexBox Marketing
IndexBox Marketing has just published its report: "EU: Machines For Preparing, Weaving And Knitting Textiles - Market Report. Analysis and Forecast to 2020". This report has been designed to provide a detailed analysis of the EU machines for preparing, weaving and knitting textiles market. It covers the most recent data sets of quantitative medium-term projections, as well as developments in production, trade, consumption and prices. The report also includes a comparative analysis of the leading consuming countries, revealing opportunities opened for producers and exporters across the globe. The forecast outlines market prospects to 2020.
EU: Mining Machinery - Market Report. Analysis And Forecast To 2020IndexBox Marketing
IndexBox Marketing has just published its report: “EU: Mining Machinery - Market Report. Analysis And Forecast To 2020”. This report focuses on the EU mining machinery market, providing a comprehensive analysis and the most recent data on its market size and volume, EU trade, price dynamics, domestic production, and turnover in the industry. The market trends section reveals the main issues and uncertainties concerning the industry, while the medium-term outlook uncovers market prospects. The attractivity index (IB Index) summarizes the source of existing opportunities as they appear in this market, as well as an interpretation of the trade figures.
IndexBox Marketing has just published its report: “EU: Polyethylene Terephthalate (In Primary Forms) - Market Report. Analysis And Forecast To 2020”. This report focuses on the EU polyethylene terephthalate market, providing a comprehensive analysis and the most recent data on its market size and volume, EU trade, price dynamics, domestic production, and turnover in the industry. The market trends section reveals the main issues and uncertainties concerning the industry, while the medium-term outlook uncovers market prospects. The attractivity index (IB Index) summarizes the source of existing opportunities as they appear in this market, as well as an interpretation of the trade figures.
EU: Carbonates and Peroxocarbonates – Market Report. Analysis and Forecast to...IndexBox Marketing
IndexBox Marketing has just published its report: “EU: Carbonates and Peroxocarbonates - Market Report. Analysis And Forecast To 2020”. This report focuses on the EU carbonate and peroxocarbonate market, providing a comprehensive analysis and the most recent data on its market size and volume, EU trade, price dynamics, domestic production, and turnover in the industry. The market trends section reveals the main issues and uncertainties concerning the industry, while the medium-term outlook uncovers market prospects. The attractivity index (IB Index) summarizes the source of existing opportunities as they appear in this market, as well as an interpretation of the trade figures.
EU: Textile Products And Articles For Technical Uses - Market Report. Analysi...IndexBox Marketing
IndexBox Marketing has just published its report: “EU: Textile Products And Articles For Technical Uses - Market Report. Analysis And Forecast To 2020”. This report focuses on the EU textile product for technical use market, providing a comprehensive analysis and the most recent data on its market size and volume, EU trade, price dynamics, domestic production, and turnover in the industry. The market trends section reveals the main issues and uncertainties concerning the industry, while the medium-term outlook uncovers market prospects. The attractivity index (IB Index) summarizes the source of existing opportunities as they appear in this market, as well as an interpretation of the trade figures.
EU: Oils And Other Products Of The Distillation Of High Temperature Coal Tar ...IndexBox Marketing
IndexBox Marketing has just published its report: “EU: Oils And Other Products Of The Distillation Of High Temperature Coal Tar - Market Report. Analysis And Forecast To 2020”. This report focuses on the EU basic chemical market, providing a comprehensive analysis and the most recent data on its market size and volume, EU trade, price dynamics, domestic production, and turnover in the industry. The market trends section reveals the main issues and uncertainties concerning the industry, while the medium-term outlook uncovers market prospects. The attractivity index (IB Index) summarizes the source of existing opportunities as they appear in this market, as well as an interpretation of the trade figures.
EU: Skin Care - Market Report. Analysis And Forecast To 2020IndexBox Marketing
IndexBox Marketing has just published its report: “EU: Skin Care - Market Report. Analysis And Forecast To 2020”. This report focuses on the EU skin care market, providing a comprehensive analysis and the most recent data on its market size and volume, EU trade, price dynamics, domestic production, and turnover in the industry. The market trends section reveals the main issues and uncertainties concerning the industry, while the medium-term outlook uncovers market prospects. The attractivity index (IB Index) summarizes the source of existing opportunities as they appear in this market, as well as an interpretation of the trade figures.
EU: Ethers – Market Report. Analysis and Forecast to 2020IndexBox Marketing
IndexBox Marketing has just published its report: “EU: Ethers - Market Report. Analysis And Forecast To 2020”. This report focuses on the EU ether market, providing a comprehensive analysis and the most recent data on its market size and volume, EU trade, price dynamics, domestic production, and turnover in the industry. The market trends section reveals the main issues and uncertainties concerning the industry, while the medium-term outlook uncovers market prospects. The attractivity index (IB Index) summarizes the source of existing opportunities as they appear in this market, as well as an interpretation of the trade figures.
EU: Mowers - Market Report. Analysis and Forecast to 2020IndexBox Marketing
IndexBox Marketing has just published its report: "EU: Mowers - Market Report. Analysis and Forecast to 2020". The report provides an in-depth analysis of the EU market for Mowers. It presents the latest data of the market size and volume, domestic production, exports and imports, price dynamics and turnover in the industry. The report shows the sales data, allowing you to identify the key drivers and restraints. You can find here a strategic analysis of key factors influencing the market. Forecasts illustrate how the market will be transformed in the medium term. Profiles of the leading companies and brands are also included.
EU: Sewing Machines - Market Report. Analysis And Forecast To 2020IndexBox Marketing
IndexBox Marketing has just published its report: “EU: Sewing Machines - Market Report. Analysis And Forecast To 2020”. This report focuses on the EU sewing machine market, providing a comprehensive analysis and the most recent data on its market size and volume, EU trade, price dynamics, domestic production, and turnover in the industry. The market trends section reveals the main issues and uncertainties concerning the industry, while the medium-term outlook uncovers market prospects. The attractivity index (IB Index) summarizes the source of existing opportunities as they appear in this market, as well as an interpretation of the trade figures.
EU: Nonwoven Textiles - Market Report. Analysis And Forecast To 2020IndexBox Marketing
IndexBox Marketing has just published its report: “EU: Nonwoven Textiles - Market Report. Analysis And Forecast To 2020”. This report focuses on the EU nonwoven textile market, providing a comprehensive analysis and the most recent data on its market size and volume, EU trade, price dynamics, domestic production, and turnover in the industry. The market trends section reveals the main issues and uncertainties concerning the industry, while the medium-term outlook uncovers market prospects. The attractivity index (IB Index) summarizes the source of existing opportunities as they appear in this market, as well as an interpretation of the trade figures.
EU: Cotton Yarn – Market Report. Analysis and Forecast to 2025IndexBox Marketing
IndexBox has just published its report: “EU: Cotton Yarn - Market Report. Analysis And Forecast To 2025”. This report focuses on the EU cotton yarn market, providing a comprehensive analysis and the most recent data on its market size and volume, EU trade, price dynamics, domestic production, and turnover in the industry. The market trends section reveals the main issues and uncertainties concerning the industry, while the medium-term outlook uncovers market prospects. The attractivity index (IB Index) summarizes the source of existing opportunities as they appear in this market, as well as an interpretation of the trade figures.
Falcon stands out as a top-tier P2P Invoice Discounting platform in India, bridging esteemed blue-chip companies and eager investors. Our goal is to transform the investment landscape in India by establishing a comprehensive destination for borrowers and investors with diverse profiles and needs, all while minimizing risk. What sets Falcon apart is the elimination of intermediaries such as commercial banks and depository institutions, allowing investors to enjoy higher yields.
Kseniya Leshchenko: Shared development support service model as the way to ma...Lviv Startup Club
Kseniya Leshchenko: Shared development support service model as the way to make small projects with small budgets profitable for the company (UA)
Kyiv PMDay 2024 Summer
Website – www.pmday.org
Youtube – https://www.youtube.com/startuplviv
FB – https://www.facebook.com/pmdayconference
Tata Group Dials Taiwan for Its Chipmaking Ambition in Gujarat’s DholeraAvirahi City Dholera
The Tata Group, a titan of Indian industry, is making waves with its advanced talks with Taiwanese chipmakers Powerchip Semiconductor Manufacturing Corporation (PSMC) and UMC Group. The goal? Establishing a cutting-edge semiconductor fabrication unit (fab) in Dholera, Gujarat. This isn’t just any project; it’s a potential game changer for India’s chipmaking aspirations and a boon for investors seeking promising residential projects in dholera sir.
Visit : https://www.avirahi.com/blog/tata-group-dials-taiwan-for-its-chipmaking-ambition-in-gujarats-dholera/
Digital Transformation and IT Strategy Toolkit and TemplatesAurelien Domont, MBA
This Digital Transformation and IT Strategy Toolkit was created by ex-McKinsey, Deloitte and BCG Management Consultants, after more than 5,000 hours of work. It is considered the world's best & most comprehensive Digital Transformation and IT Strategy Toolkit. It includes all the Frameworks, Best Practices & Templates required to successfully undertake the Digital Transformation of your organization and define a robust IT Strategy.
Editable Toolkit to help you reuse our content: 700 Powerpoint slides | 35 Excel sheets | 84 minutes of Video training
This PowerPoint presentation is only a small preview of our Toolkits. For more details, visit www.domontconsulting.com
Affordable Stationery Printing Services in Jaipur | Navpack n PrintNavpack & Print
Looking for professional printing services in Jaipur? Navpack n Print offers high-quality and affordable stationery printing for all your business needs. Stand out with custom stationery designs and fast turnaround times. Contact us today for a quote!
RMD24 | Retail media: hoe zet je dit in als je geen AH of Unilever bent? Heid...BBPMedia1
Grote partijen zijn al een tijdje onderweg met retail media. Ondertussen worden in dit domein ook de kansen zichtbaar voor andere spelers in de markt. Maar met die kansen ontstaan ook vragen: Zelf retail media worden of erop adverteren? In welke fase van de funnel past het en hoe integreer je het in een mediaplan? Wat is nu precies het verschil met marketplaces en Programmatic ads? In dit half uur beslechten we de dilemma's en krijg je antwoorden op wanneer het voor jou tijd is om de volgende stap te zetten.
RMD24 | Debunking the non-endemic revenue myth Marvin Vacquier Droop | First ...BBPMedia1
Marvin neemt je in deze presentatie mee in de voordelen van non-endemic advertising op retail media netwerken. Hij brengt ook de uitdagingen in beeld die de markt op dit moment heeft op het gebied van retail media voor niet-leveranciers.
Retail media wordt gezien als het nieuwe advertising-medium en ook mediabureaus richten massaal retail media-afdelingen op. Merken die niet in de betreffende winkel liggen staan ook nog niet in de rij om op de retail media netwerken te adverteren. Marvin belicht de uitdagingen die er zijn om echt aansluiting te vinden op die markt van non-endemic advertising.
Personal Brand Statement:
As an Army veteran dedicated to lifelong learning, I bring a disciplined, strategic mindset to my pursuits. I am constantly expanding my knowledge to innovate and lead effectively. My journey is driven by a commitment to excellence, and to make a meaningful impact in the world.
Business Valuation Principles for EntrepreneursBen Wann
This insightful presentation is designed to equip entrepreneurs with the essential knowledge and tools needed to accurately value their businesses. Understanding business valuation is crucial for making informed decisions, whether you're seeking investment, planning to sell, or simply want to gauge your company's worth.
Memorandum Of Association Constitution of Company.pptseri bangash
www.seribangash.com
A Memorandum of Association (MOA) is a legal document that outlines the fundamental principles and objectives upon which a company operates. It serves as the company's charter or constitution and defines the scope of its activities. Here's a detailed note on the MOA:
Contents of Memorandum of Association:
Name Clause: This clause states the name of the company, which should end with words like "Limited" or "Ltd." for a public limited company and "Private Limited" or "Pvt. Ltd." for a private limited company.
https://seribangash.com/article-of-association-is-legal-doc-of-company/
Registered Office Clause: It specifies the location where the company's registered office is situated. This office is where all official communications and notices are sent.
Objective Clause: This clause delineates the main objectives for which the company is formed. It's important to define these objectives clearly, as the company cannot undertake activities beyond those mentioned in this clause.
www.seribangash.com
Liability Clause: It outlines the extent of liability of the company's members. In the case of companies limited by shares, the liability of members is limited to the amount unpaid on their shares. For companies limited by guarantee, members' liability is limited to the amount they undertake to contribute if the company is wound up.
https://seribangash.com/promotors-is-person-conceived-formation-company/
Capital Clause: This clause specifies the authorized capital of the company, i.e., the maximum amount of share capital the company is authorized to issue. It also mentions the division of this capital into shares and their respective nominal value.
Association Clause: It simply states that the subscribers wish to form a company and agree to become members of it, in accordance with the terms of the MOA.
Importance of Memorandum of Association:
Legal Requirement: The MOA is a legal requirement for the formation of a company. It must be filed with the Registrar of Companies during the incorporation process.
Constitutional Document: It serves as the company's constitutional document, defining its scope, powers, and limitations.
Protection of Members: It protects the interests of the company's members by clearly defining the objectives and limiting their liability.
External Communication: It provides clarity to external parties, such as investors, creditors, and regulatory authorities, regarding the company's objectives and powers.
https://seribangash.com/difference-public-and-private-company-law/
Binding Authority: The company and its members are bound by the provisions of the MOA. Any action taken beyond its scope may be considered ultra vires (beyond the powers) of the company and therefore void.
Amendment of MOA:
While the MOA lays down the company's fundamental principles, it is not entirely immutable. It can be amended, but only under specific circumstances and in compliance with legal procedures. Amendments typically require shareholder
VAT Registration Outlined In UAE: Benefits and Requirementsuae taxgpt
Vat Registration is a legal obligation for businesses meeting the threshold requirement, helping companies avoid fines and ramifications. Contact now!
https://viralsocialtrends.com/vat-registration-outlined-in-uae/
For the fourth year in a row, 2004 was one of the most difficult years, the industry faced since the early ’90’s. Last year the industry: Recorded a further contraction in production faced a very weak final consumption in all the major markets, situation that continues in the first months of 2005 Experienced a new drop in the profitability within the pipe-line On top of those elements, we should stress that EU exporters have not been in a position to fully benefit from the positive developments of world demand due to unfavourable Euro/US dollar exchange rates and the continuing strong downward pressures on world prices.