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0601005 perception mapping of champion alfa and competitors
1. A PROJECT REPORT
ON
“PERCEPTION MAPPING OF CHAMPION ALFA AND COMPETITORS
PRODUCT, ANALYZING IT, FINDING MEANS TO CHANGE IT”
AT
Mahindra & Mahindra Automobiles.
UNDER GUIDANCE OF
Dr(Mrs.) V. H. GOTE
SUBMITTED TO
UNIVERSITY OF PUNE.
IN THE PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF
MASTER OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION
BY
Amit Jagdhane
MBA (MARKETING)
(2006-2008)
THROUGH
VISHWAKARMA INSTITUTE OF MANANAGEMENT
PUNE- 48
2. CERTIFICATE
To whomsoever it may concern.
This is to certify that Mr. Jagdhane Amit is a bonafide student of our institute.
He has successfully carried out summer project “ PERCEPTION MAPPING OF
CHAMPION ALFA AND COMPETITORS PRODUCT, ANALYZING IT,
FINDING MEANS TO CHANGE IT” at Mahindra and Mahindra automobile
sector.
This is the original study of MR. Jagdhane Amit and important sources of
data used by him have been acknowledged in his project.
The report is submitted in partial fulfillment of two year’s full time course of
Master in business administration (2006-2008) as per the rules.
DR. (Mrs.). V.H.Gote Dr. S.L.Joshi
Project Guide Director
3.
4. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
I overwhelmed my sense of gratitude towards all those who helped and guided me
during the course of this project.
I feel immense pleasure in expressing my sincere and profound sense of gratitude to
Mr. Abhishek Vidyabhanu & Mr. Shirish Khalap, of Mahindra & Mahindra
Automobiles, for their inspiring guidance and constructive criticism during the
course of summer project.
I express my sincere thanks to Mr. A. V. Palan, Sales Manager and sales team of
Kamal Carlines Nashik for their guidance, constant encouragement and constructive
criticism
I am very thankful to Dr (Mrs.) V. H. Gote and all staff members of Vishwakarma
Institute of Management for their cooperation and valuable guidance in completing
the project.
I express my sincere thanks to Director Dr. Sharad Joshi for inspiring guidance.
Amit Jagdhane
M.B.A. (Marketing)
VIM, Pune
5. INDEX
Sr.No Title Page
No
1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY. 1
2 OBJECTIVES OF STUDY 2
3 COMPANY PROFILE. 4
4 COMPANY AUTOMOBILE SECTOR OVERVIEW. 8
5 COMPARISON OF M & M’S AND COMPETITORS
PRODUCT.
12
6 COUNTER SALES AND FIELD PROCESS AT DEALER
OUTLET.
16
7 PROMOTIONAL ACTIVITY 21
8 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY 26
9 ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION OF
THE DATA.
31
10 SUGGESTION AND CONCLUSION 47
11 LIMITATION 50
12 BIBLIOGRAPHY 52
13 ANNEXURE 54
7. With the growing competition in the market and globalization coming into role it
has become essential for any Automobile company to keep in touch with the recent
technology. My subject of project mainly targets the perception mapping of
customers with reference to buying process of three wheelers. Thus, for a
automobile company to survive in a market it is very essential to stick to new
technology, price before and after sales service
In the present market scenario, many automobile companies are launching their new
product. In order to achieve our target market share there is necessity to implement
new programmes and marketing strategies. So the question comes in mind, that,
what is the behavior of customers while buying a three wheeler vehicle? What are
the factors which influence the buying behavior of customers? What are the
competitors’ strategies to increase their market share?
In any automobile sector, finance plays important role in the sales process. A
customer should get more option regarding to finance as per their need. In today’s
competitive world each and every customer expects a best of before and after sales
service which plays an important role in increasing sales. There should be proper
training programme for sales person at the dealers’ outlet in order to achieve proper
communication between company and the dealer, this will help the company to
know the customers expectations and their feedback about the product.
In today’s competitive and globalization era it is very important to launch a new
product having some additional features than before competitor’s product.
9. OBJECTIVE OF STUDY
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:
To analyze the market scenario of the Champion ALFA and Competitors
product.
To find the reasons for low sales.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVE:
To study the perception of the customers about the product.
To study the use of the vehicles purchase.
To suggest the means to increase the sales.
11. GROUP OVERVIEW
This subsection contains fast facts about the Group; its promoter companies;
management structure, Group financial results.
The birth of Mahindra & Mahindra began when K.C. Mahindra visited the United
States of America as Chairman of the India Supply Mission. He met Barney Roos,
inventor of the rugged 'general purpose vehicle' or Jeep and had a flash of
inspiration: wouldn't a vehicle that had proved its invincibility on the battlefields of
World War II be ideal for India's rugged terrain and its kutcha rural roads?
Swift action followed thought. The Mahindra brothers joined hands with a
distinguished gentleman called Ghulam Mohammad. And, on October 2nd
, 1945,
Mahindra & Mohammad was set up as a franchise for assembling jeeps from Willys,
USA
Two years later, India became an independent nation and Mahindra &
Mohammad changed its name to Mahindra & Mahindra. Ghulam Mohammad
migrated to Pakistan post-partition and became the first Finance Minister of Pakistan
Since then, Mahindra & Mahindra has grown steadily in size and stature
and evolved into a Group that occupies a premier position in almost all key sectors
12. of the economy. The Group's history is studded with milestones. Each one taking the
Group forward. In fact, today, its total turnover is about 4.5 billion dollars.
The Mahindra Group, a US $4.5 billion conglomerate, has a significant presence in
the key sectors of the Indian economy. A consistently high performer, the Mahindra
Group is one of the most respected in the country.
Set up in 1945 to make general-purpose utility vehicles for the Indian market, the
flagship company Mahindra & Mahindra Limited has expanded its operations
beyond automobiles and tractors and has made spirited thrusts into new areas of
business.
The Company has, over the years, transformed itself into a Group that caters to the
Indian
and overseas markets with a presence in six business sectors: Automotive Sector,
Farm Equipment Sector, Information Technology Sector, Trade & Financial
Services Sector, Infrastructure Development Sector and the Systech Sector. The
Systech Sector was recently started in order to focus on developing components as
well as offering engineering services.
With the launch of new generation vehicles like the Mahindra Bolero and Mahindra
Scorpio, the Group has created brands that for the global stage. The Group's global
strategy today focuses on a mix of mergers & acquisitions and joint ventures to
strengthen its core product areas and enter new niche markets, both domestic and
international. These include a joint venture with French auto major, Renault, to
manufacture and market Logan, the world's most affordable C-segment car, in India,
and a joint venture with International Truck, USA.
The Mahindra Group has always been committed to Corporate Social
Responsibility. On the occasion of its 60th anniversary, the Group announced a
13. range of Corporate Social Responsibility activities supported by a commitment of
1% of Profit after Tax for its Corporate Social Responsibility initiatives.
The five core values that form the bedrock on which the Mahindra Group has been
built are: good corporate citizenship, professionalism, customer first, quality focus
and dignity of the individual. These values have been a part of the Group's ethos
since the very beginning and continue to guide the business decisions of the Group
even today. The Group's philosophy of growth is centered on its belief in people and
all efforts are made to reward and retain the best talent in the industry.
In 2002, the Group embarked on a transformation process, which was christened the
'Blue Chip' initiative. The essence of the Blue Chip is captured in the five business
mantras that it propagates, namely: leadership, innovation, globalization, a sharp
focus on financial returns and, most importantly, customer centricity.
Leadership for the Group is the aim to be number one or number two in all their
businesses. Globalization is not just about selling products around the globe; it is
about setting global standards of excellence in whatever the Group does. Above all,
the Group is committed towards creating a genuinely customer centric organization,
with the aim of not just satisfying customers but delighting them.
MAHINDRA AND MAHINDRA GROUP
14.
15. COMPANY AUTOMOBILE SECTOR OVERVIEW
The Automotive Sector is the market leader in utility vehicles in India since
inception and currently accounts for about half of India’s market for utility vehicles
with a product portfolio that ranges from rugged, mass-transport utility vehicles to
personal segment sports utility vehicles like the Scorpio
CHAPTER 3
COMPANY AUTOMOBILE SECTOR
OVERVIEW
16. While the world-class Scorpio (declared to be the ‘Car of the Year’ by CNBC
Autocar, BBC Wheels and Business Standard Motoring) is the Automotive Sector’s
current flagship, it has many more products that have made it popular with
individuals and institutions in India and the world. The Automotive Sector of the
Mahindra Group is currently present in the multi-utility vehicle, light commercial
vehicle and three-wheeler segments. Now, with its joint ventures, it will have a
presence in the passenger car and the medium and heavy commercial vehicle
segments too
Mahindra Automobiles have a strong and growing presence in international markets.
From humble beginnings in 1968, when 1,200 vehicles were shipped to the former
Yugoslavia, Mahindra exports have grown by leaps and bounds and today reach
customers across five continents. From neighbouring Bangladesh and Sri Lanka to
such far-flung places as Australia and Uruguay, vehicles sporting the Mahindra logo
can now be found in almost every corner of the world. Such is Mahindra’s
commitment to global markets that it launched subsidiaries in South Africa in 2004
(Mahindra South Africa) and in Europe in 2005 (Mahindra Europe) to handle its
sales and growth in those important markets. The Company is also currently
establishing local assembly set-ups in strategic markets in order to better serve its
customers in those respective regions. Mahindra vehicles have gone on display to
auto enthusiasts around the world, participating in prestigious automobile shows in
Paris
, Rome, Bologna, Johannesburg and São Paulo. And this is just the beginning of the
Company’s global adventure. In 2006 Mahindra announced that it would be the first
Indian automobile manufacturer to enter the world’s most demanding and critical
market – USA
17. In February 2005 Mahindra & Mahindra and Renault decided to join forces to
produce and commercialize Logan in India. The joint venture is a 51:49 partnership
between M&M and Renault. An investment of 125 million euros (Rs. 700 crore)
was announced to set up a production capacity of 50,000 cars per year. The Logan
would be produced at M&M’s state-of-the-art factory located in Nashik, which
offers a stamping shop, a paint shop with a top quality pre-treatment and an
assembly line specific for the Logan
The JV went on stream on September 1, 2006 with the trial production of Logan.
The assessment of all suppliers has been done by Renault’s quality team. Up
gradations at the level of suppliers for the new product are being implemented by the
Mahindra Renault team. All specific equipment required for production has been
installed in the body shop, the paint shop and the TCF line.
The trial vehicles have been put through thorough durability testing on Indian roads,
besides accelerated tests on the Renault test tracks. The first phase of road trials was
done in May- August 2005. Some vehicles completed more than 50,000 km on
Indian roads and passed the rigors of India’s climactic changes. The second phase of
validations was completed at Renault test tracks.
In November 226, Mahindra & Mahindra and Renault decided to extend their
strategic alliance and signed another memorandum of understanding to set up a
Greenfield facility with a capacity of 500,000 units per year within 5 years. In this
alliance, M&M and the Renault-Nissan alliance would each hold 50 percent stake.
The driving force behind this announcement was to consolidate the Mahindra
Renault joint venture formed exclusively for the Logan. A range of Mahindra as
well as Mahindra-Renault products suited to the requirements of Indian customers
will be
manufactured at the new ‘greenfield’ production site under the direction of Renault
and Mahindra. The production site will include a vehicle assembly plant, shared
between the two partners. Renault also has plans to set up a powertrain factory.
18. Production is expected to begin mid-2009, with an initial installed production
capacity of 300,000 vehicles per year. The manufacturing site is yet to be finalised.
The product range will be marketed by Mahindra-Renault and sold through the
extensive and well-established Mahindra channel network throughout India..
Product Development
M&M has a strong Product Development set-up with world class facilities. The
Company's product development prowess was acknowledged internationally with
the design and development of Scorpio becoming a Harvard Business School case
study. Keeping in tune with the needs of the society, the company has also focused
its energies on development of alternate propulsion technologies. It has the
distinction of designing the world’s first Hydrogen 3 wheeler and India’s first
Hybrid vehicle
MANUFACTURING UNITS
KANDIVLI
NASIK
ZAHEERABAD
IGATPURI
HARIDWAR
19. Mahindra & Mahindra CHAMPION ALFA-
CHAPTER 4
COMPARISON OF M & M CHAMPION ALFA AND
COMPETITORS PRODUCT.
20. Features:-
Displacement -395cc
Voltage -12V
Power -5.51KW@3600rpm
GVW - 1060 KG.
Curb weight - 460 KG.
Passing - 600 KG.
Fuel Tank Capacity -10 L
Colours -Bright red, Green, Yellow, White, Dark blue.
Positive lock doorings.
Large cargo size.
Large cabin size.
Facility for FM slot and Mobile charger slot.
Bigger wheel base.
BAJAJ GC 1000-
21. Features-
Displacement -416cc
Power -6.25KW
Voltage -12V
GVW -990 KG
CVW -430KG
Passing -560KG
Fuel Tank Capacity-8 L
Colours -Bright red, Green, Yellow, White, Dark blue.
Positive lock doorings.
Battery is placed outside the cabin.
22. PIAGGIO APE-
FEATURES-
Displacement -395cc
Power -8 hp (3600rpm)
Voltage -12V
GVW -990 KG
CVW -430KG
Passing -560KG
Fuel Tank Capacity-10.5 L
Colours -Bright red, Green, Yellow, White, Dark blue.
Fan system in cabin.
Mobile charger slot
Price Comparison-
Factors Champion ALFA Bajaj GC 1000 Piaggio Ape
Showroom
cost(Rs)
127290 126500 121900
R.T.O. 15500 15200 15745
Insurance 4179 4075 3900
Octroi(3% on
showroom price)
3820 3795 3657
Total Price 150789 149570 145202
24. This is a introductory phase of a customer directly, when customer arrives at
showroom for enquiry about vehicle, the sales person fills CDIF(Customer Data
Enquiry Form) which contains
Name of the customer.
Address of the customer.
Contact number of customer.
Vehicle which he is going to buy.
Possible date of buying.
Whether he is hot/ warm /Cold Customer.
(Hot- Is the customer who wishes to buy vehicle in 15 days.
Warm- Is the customer who wish to buy vehicle within a month.
Cold- Is the customer who intends to buy vehicle after a month.)
Test drive for the customer as per his wish.
Test drive feedback by the customer.
Follow up schedule of customers by the sales person.
After filling the CDIF form, each and every customer is given quotation price of
vehicle which he is going to buy. The quotation is used for the purpose of financing
activity of the customer. Each customer is given leaflet of the vehicle and contact
number of the sales person. If customer demands for the financing of vehicle then
sales person is responsible for giving him guidance regarding various finance
available.
ROLE OF COUNTER SALES PERSON AT THE TIME OF DELIVERY OF
VEHICLE-
At the time of delivery of vehicle the counter sales person has to fill the
PDIF (Pre Delivery Inquiry Form) form, PDIF form contains
Name of the customer.
Warranty policy guidelines explained.
Servicing and conditions.
25. Switches and controls explained.
Fuse box location shown.
Spare wheel and jack location shown.
Vehicle received with standard tools and kits.
24 hour help line informed.
Introduction to service and service locations.
Vehicle documents explained.
Reasonable quantity of fuel in fuel tank.
Vehicle delivered in clean and good order.
Passing of the vehicle is responsibility of a dealer.
Warranty and service booklet for the customer.
FIELD SALES PROCESS-
Field sales process starts after giving quotation to the customers and filling CDIF
forms. Sales person has to follow the customer and pursue him to buy vehicle.
Separate sales person are appointed for different areas of district. Initially the sales
person used the techniques of hot, warm and cold customers in order to achieve the
target. But there was not a precise idea about the number of follow ups in a month to
achieve the given target. To eliminate this drawback a new field sales planning is
introduced. This method helps to monitor the sales person, his follow up and helps
him to achieve his target.
Monthly Sales planning and progress Report for field sales person
(p.t.o)
26. FIELD SALES CONSULTANT COVERAGE PLAN
S.NO.
Customer
Name
Mobile
no.
Stage .- C/
W/ H
Model
to buy Application
Focus
location
Dates
1st
2n
d 31st
next
contact
1
Yogesh
Gurav
224121
4 T1
Bolero
SLX Personal T
2
Broker
Mechanic
P =
Personal
T =
Telephonic
X =
Planned
but missed
T1
T2
T3
Banker
T-
Contacted
Telephonically
P-
Contacted
Personally
Stage move- C/ W/ H- indicates the movement of the customer in
different stage of buying process
27. SALES REPORT FOR CHAMPION ALFA FROM APRIL TO OCTOBER
2007 IN NUMBER OF VEHICLES SOLD AT DEALER OUTLET:
April :5
May :9
June :0
July :12
August :5
September :29
October :25
28. PROMOTIONAL ACTIVITIES AT MAHINDRA & MAHINDRA-
1) MAHA EXCHANGE MELA.
2) LOAN EXCHANGE MELA
3) CUSTOMER SERVICE.
4) DEMO SHOW
1) MAHA EXCHANGE MELA-
CHAPTER 6
PROMOTIONAL ACTIVITIES
29. During exchange mela old cars are exchanged for new one. Genrally a broker of
dealer decides the exchange value. Advertisement is generally given in local
newspaper. Ad contains place of mela and contact numbr of sales person.
2) LOAN EXCHANGE MELA-
30. As that of exchange mela in loan exchange mela sales person of dealer is
accompanied by representative of a particular finance company. Here customer
along with vehicle comes to know about various finance facilities available to him.
3) CUSTOMER SERVICE –
31.
32. TELL US is initiated by Mahindra & Mahindra for customer service. Here customer
can send his feedback about M & M directly to the company 24*7.
The ad campaign shows Dr. Pawan Goenka (Vice President of M & M) asking
people to share their experience good or not so good with the company.
TELL US forms are available at dealer’s outlet. Because of this ad campaign the
customers of M & M started to get better service.
4) DEMO SHOW-
In demo show the vehicle is to be demonstrated to the various people at various
places by giving them test drive. Because of this people come to know about the
newly launched vehicle, its features.
In demo show peoples are given test drive of the vehicle and the sales person giving
test drive points out the strong points of the vehicle as compared to that of
competitor’s product.
In addition to demo show road shows are also performed. Generally the road shows
are performed by an external agency. The road show is generally conducted at
places such as markets, near bus stand and places where there is more crowd. In
road show people are attracted by music systems, various games, and by distributing
various gifts such as kitchens, t-shirts, caps and pens.
During road show and demo shows leaflets are distributed along with various
finance facilities.
34. RESEARCH DESIGN
STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM
In August 2005, Mahindra & Mahindra Limited (M & M) started commercial
production of Champion ALFA in three wheeler segment. Since it’s launch it
received stiff competition from Piaggio ape and Bajaj GC 1000. The sales figure of
champion ALFA was very less as compared to that of Ape and GC 1000. Company
adopted various promotional policies to increase the sales figure but, it didn’t helped
a lot.
Title of the project:
“PERCEPTION MAPPING OF CHAMPION ALFA AND COMPETITORS
PRODUCT, ANALYZING IT AND FINDING MEANS TO CHANGE IT”
OBJECTIVE OF STUDY
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:
To analyze the market scenario of the Champion ALFA and Competitors
product.
To find the reasons for low sales.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVE:
To study the perception of the customers about the product.
To study the use of the vehicles purchased.
To suggest the means to increase the sales.
35. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
The detail steps are as shown below:
Introduction and briefing
Problem identification and planning of the study
Research objectives
Research objectives was laid down.
Primary and Secondary data collection
Check internal and external sources of data,
to help in the preparation of questionnaire
Survey and data collection
Data collection from target customers.
Data analysis and interpretation
Suggestion and conclusion
36. RESEARCH APPROACH-
In this research, primary and secondary data is collected as,
Primary Data-
The primary data was collected by conducting interviews and having discussion
with people. The telephonic medium is also used.
The people interviewed were from different areas such industrial areas, market yard
etc.
It took some time to collect this data but in order to get more accurate data it was
necessary to visit various person using different vehicles and the project is
exploratory research.
Customer’s were also contacted by using telephone.
Secondary Data-
The secondary data is the made data and has been collected from literature reviews,
including trade journals, seminar proceedings, patent literature, company literature,
published reports and government publications.
It is the data collected by someone else.
Research instrument-
The research instrument used in this project was structured questionnaire. The
intention of survey was to explore the market scenario of three wheeler.
Method of sampling-
The sampling method used for project was random.
37. Geographical coverage-
Nashik district.
Time Period-
60 days (4th
June-4th
August).
Analysis of data-
The collected data is categorized in a systematic way according to need of
objective and then simple statistical technique like pie chart, graphs are used to
analyze the data.
Scope:
Focus area of project is to find market scenario of three wheeler and to check
opportunities for future growth.
Geographical scope:
The project area was limited to the geographical limits of Nashik
district.
Time Scope:
Time period for project was limited to two months only.
39. COMPARISON OF CHAMPION ALFA, APE & BAJAJ GC1000 ON BASIS
OF MILEAGE
COMPANY EXCELLENT
VERY
GOOD GOOD AVERAGE POOR
ALFA 0 7 11 3 4
APE 1 7 12 3 2
BAJAJ
GC1000 1 4 15 3 2
COMPARISON OF CHAMPION ALFA, APE & BAJAJ GC1000 ON BASIS
OF MILEAGE
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
EXCELLENT VERY GOOD GOOD AVERAGE POOR
RATINGS
NUMBEROFRESPONDANTS
ALFA
APE
BAJAJ GC1000
INTERPRETATION:
Mileage of the vehicle goes on decreasing as follows- Piaggio Ape, Bajaj GC
1000 and Champion Alfa.
No champion Alfa customer has rated mileage as excellent and more number
of Alfa customers has rated mileage as poor as compared to GC1000 and
Ape.
Very good rating for mileage by Alfa and Ape are same and more than that
of GC 1000
GC 1000 customer has rated mileage as good more than that of Ape and Alfa
respectively.
40. COMPARISON OF CHAMPION ALFA, APE & BAJAJ GC1000 ON BASIS
OFPICK-UP
COMPANY EXCELLENT
VERY
GOOD GOOD AVERAGE POOR
ALFA 1 11 9 1 3
APE 0 7 15 3 0
BAJAJ GC1000 2 9 11 2 1
COMPARISON OF CHAMPION ALFA, APE & BAJAJ GC1000 0N
BASIS OF PICK-UP
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
EXCELLENT VERY GOOD GOOD AVERAGE POOR
RATINGS
NUMBEROF
RESPONDANTS
ALFA
APE
BAJAJ GC1000
INTERPRETATION:
Pick-up goes on decreasing from Alfa, GC 1000 and Ape respectively.
No Ape customer has rated pick-up as excellent and poor as compared to
Alfa and GC1000 customer.
GC 1000 customer has rated pick-up as excellent more than that of Alfa.
Very good ratings for pick-up goes on increasing from Ape, GC 1000 and
Alfa.
41. COMPARISON OF CHAMPION ALFA, APE & BAJAJ GC1000 ON BASIS
OF CONSISTANCY
COMPANY EXCELLENT VERY GOOD GOOD AVERAGE POOR
ALFA 0 3 19 3 0
APE 1 5 14 5 0
BAJAJ GC1000 1 1 21 2 0
COMPARISON OF CHAMPION ALFA, APE & BAJAJ GC1000 ON BASIS
OF CONSISTANCY
0
5
10
15
20
25
EXCELLENT VERY GOOD GOOD AVERAGE POOR
RATING
NUMBEROFRESPONDANTS
ALFA
APE
BAJAJ GC1000
ITERPRETATION:
All of Alfa, Ape and GC 1000 customer rated consistency nearly same.
None of them has rated consistency as poor.
Ape and GC 1000 customer has rated consistency as excellent.
A very good rating for consistency goes on increasing from GC 1000, Alfa to
Ape.
COMPARISON OF CHAMPION ALFA, APE & BAJAJ GC1000 ON
BASIS OF LOAD BEARING CAPACITY
COMPANY EXCELLENT VERY GOOD AVERAGE POOR
42. GOOD
ALFA 1 7 14 2 1
APE 2 3 13 7 0
BAJAJ
GC1000 0 8 15 2 0
COMPARISON OF CHAMPION ALFA, APE & BAJAJ GC1000 ON
BASIS OF LOAD BEARING CAPACITY
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
EXCELLENT VERY GOOD GOOD AVERAGE POOR
RATING
NUMBEROFRESPONDANTS
ALFA
APE
BAJAJ GC1000
INTERPRETATION:
Alfa and GC 1000 has more load bearing capacity as compared to Ape.
Except Alfa no another customer has rated load bearing capacity as poor.
Ape customer has rated load bearing capacity as average more compared to
Alfa and GC 1000
No GC 1000 customer has rated load bearing capacity as excellent as
compared to Alfa and Ape respectively.
COMPARISON OF CHAMPION ALFA, APE & BAJAJ GC1000 ON
BASIS OF MAINTAINANCE
COMPANY EXCELLENT
VERY
GOOD GOOD AVERAGE POOR
43. ALFA 0 5 17 2 1
APE 0 7 13 2 3
BAJAJ
GC1000 0 1 8 7 9
COMPARISON OF CHAMPION ALFA,APE & BAJA GC1000 ON
BASIS OF MAINTAINANCE
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
E
X
C
E
LLE
N
T
V
E
R
Y
G
O
O
D
G
O
O
D
A
V
E
R
A
G
E
P
O
O
R
RATING
NUMBEROFRESPONDANTS
ALFA
APE
BAJAJ GC1000
INTERPRETATION:
Cost of maintainance goes on increasing from Alfa, Ape to GC 1000
respectively.
No customer has rated maintainance as excellent.
GC 1000 customer has rated maintainance more poor and average as
compared to Ape and Alfa.
Alfa customer has rated Maintainance as good more as compared to Ape and
GC 1000 customer.
COMPARISON OF CHAMPION ALFA, APE & BAJAJ GC1000 ON BASIS OF
AVAILABILITY OF SPARE PARTS
COMPANY EXCELLENT VERY GOOD GOOD AVERAGE POOR
ALFA 0 1 13 8 3
APE 4 9 11 1 0
BAJAJ GC1000 0 5 11 7 2
44. COMPARISON OF CHAMPION ALFA, APE & BAJAJ GC1000 ON
BASIS OF AVAILABILITY OF SPARE PARTS
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
EXCELLENT VERY
GOOD
GOOD AVERAGE POOR
RATINGS
NUMBEROFRESPONDANTS
ALFA
APE
BAJAJ GC1000
INTERPRETATION:
Availability of Spare parts goes on decreasing from Ape, GC 1000 to Alfa
respectively.
Only Ape customer has rated availability of spare parts as excellent.
Alfa and GC 1000 customer has rated availability of spare parts as poor and
no Ape customer has rated it as poor.
Ape customer has rated Availability of spare parts as very good as compare
to GC 1000 and Alfa.
COMPARISON OF CHAMPION ALFA, APE & BAJAJ GC1000 ON BASIS OF
COST OF SPARE PARTS
COMPANY EXCELLENT VERY GOOD GOOD AVERAGE POOR
ALFA 0 0 9 13 3
APE 0 0 11 9 5
BAJAJ GC1000 0 0 5 5 15
45. COMPARISON OF CHAMPION ALFA, APE & BAJAJ GC1000 ON
THE BASIS OF COST OF SPARE PARTS
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
EXCELLENT VERY GOOD GOOD AVERAGE POOR
RATING
NUMBEROFRESPONDANTS
ALFA
APE
BAJAJ GC1000
INTERPRETATION:
Cost of Spare parts of GC 1000 is more as compared to Alfa and Ape.
No customer has rated cost of spare parts as excellent and very good.
GC 1000 customer has rated cost of spare parts as poor more than that of
Ape and Alfa.
Alfa Customer has rated cost of spare parts average, more than that of Ape
nd GC 1000
COMPARISON OF CHAMPION ALFA, APE & BAJAJ GC1000 ON BASIS OF
SERVICE BY DEALER
COMPANY EXCELLENT VERY GOOD GOOD AVERAGE POOR
ALFA 0 7 12 4 2
APE 1 2 8 11 3
BAJAJ GC1000 0 2 7 7 9
46. COMPARISON OF CHAMPION ALFA, APE & BAJAJ GC1000 ON
THE BASIS OF SERVICE BY DEALER
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
EXCELLENT VERY GOOD GOOD AVERAGE POOR
RATING
NUMBEROFRESPONDANTS
ALFA
APE
BAJAJ GC1000
INTERPRETATION:
Service given by Alfa dealer is good as compared to that of Ape and GC
1000 customer.
Alfa customer has rated service by dealer very good and good as compared
to Ape and GC 1000
GC 1000 customer has rated service by dealer as poor, more than that of Ape
and Alfa.
Ape customer has rated service by dealer as average, more than Alfa and GC
1000
COMPARISON OF CHAMPION ALFA, APE & BAJAJ GC1000 ON BASIS OF
BEHAVVIOUR OF DEALER
COMPANY EXCELLENT VERY GOOD GOOD AVERAGE POOR
ALFA 0 7 11 5 2
APE 3 0 10 8 4
BAJAJ GC1000 0 2 7 7 9
47. COMPARISON OF CHAMPION ALFA, APE & BAJAJ GC1000 ON
THE BASIS OF BEHAVIOUR OF DEALER
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
EXCELLENT VERY GOOD GOOD AVERAGE POOR
RATING
NUMBEROFRESPONDANTS
ALFA
APE
BAJAJ GC1000
INTERPRETATION:
Ratings for behaviour of dealer goes on decreasing from Alfa, Ape to GC
1000 respectively.
Only Ape customer has rated behaviour of dealer as excellent and no Ape
customer has rated it as very good.
Alfa customer has rated behaviour of dealer as very good and good, more
than that of GC 1000 and Ape.
Number of Alfa customer who has rated behaviour of dealer as average is
less as compared to GC 1000 and Ape.
COMPARISON OF CHAMPION ALFA, APE & BAJAJ GC1000 ON BASIS OF
AESTHETICS
COMPANY EXCELLENT VERY GOOD GOOD AVERAGE POOR
ALFA 0 8 17 0 0
APE 1 4 19 1 0
BAJAJ GC1000 1 5 18 1 0
48. COMPARISON OF CHAMPION ALFA, APE & BAJAJ GC1000 ON
THE BASIS OF AESTHETICS
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
EXCELLENT VERY GOOD GOOD AVERAGE POOR
RATING
NUMBEROFRESPONDANTS
ALFA
APE
BAJAJ GC1000
INTERPRETATION:
Likings of customer on the basis of aesthetics goes on decreasing from GC
1000, Alfa to Ape.
No customer has rated aesthetics as poor.
No Alfa customer has rated aesthetics as excellent and average.
Most of customer rated aesthetics as good.
COMPARISON OF CHAMPION ALFA, APE & BAJAJ GC1000 ON BASIS OF
PRICE OF VEHICLE
COMPANY EXCELLENT VERY GOOD GOOD AVERAGE POOR
ALFA 0 2 17 5 1
APE 0 5 13 7 0
BAJAJ GC1000 0 3 15 5 2
49. COMPARISON O F CHAMPION ALFA, APE & BAJAJ GC 1000
ON BASIS OF PRICE OF VEHICLE
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
EXCELLENT VERY GOOD GOOD AVERAGE POOR
RATING
NUMBEROFRESPONDANTS
ALFA
APE
BAJAJ GC1000
INTERPRETATION:
All of the customer has rated price of vehicle nearly same.
No customer has rated it as excellent.
Ape customer has not rated price of vehicle as poor.
COMPARISON OF ALFA, APE AD GC1000 ON BASIS OF SUGGESTION
TO FRIEND-
Vehicle Yes No
Alfa 21 4
Ape 24 1
GC
1000
20 5
50. COMPARISON OF ALFA, APE AND GC1000 ON BASIS
OF SUGGESTION TO FRIEND
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
Alfa
Ape
GC 1000
COMPAY
NUMBER OFRESPONDANTS
No
Yes
INTERPRETATION:
86.66% of vehicle owners will suggest same vehicle to their friends.
Customer who will not suggest same vehicle to friend goes on increasing
from Ape, Alfa to GC1000
COMPARISON OF ALFA, APE AD GC1000 ON BASIS OF SELLING
VEHICLE-
VEHICLE YES NO
ALFA 2 23
APE 0 25
GC1000 2 23
51. COMPARISON OF ALFA, APE AND GC1000
CUSTOMER ON THE BASIS OF SELLING OF
VEHICLE
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
ALFA
APE
GC1000
VEHICLE
NUMBER OF RESPONDANTS
NO
YES
INTERPRETATION:
94.66% of customers are not interested in selling their vehicle .
No Ape customer is interested to sell his vehicle as compared to Alfa and GC
1000
COMPARISON OF ALFA, APE, GC1000 CUSTOMER ON THE BASIS OF
LOAN OF VEHICLE-
VEHICLE YES NO
ALFA 2 23
APE 10 15
GC1000 12 13
52. COMPARISON OF ALFA, APE AND GC1000
CUSTOMER ON BASIS OF LOAN ON VEHICLE
0 5 10 15 20 25
ALFA
APE
GC1000
VEHICLE
NUMBER OF RESPONDANTS
NO
YES
INTERPRETATION:
68% Of customers vehicle are not loan free.
Availability of Finance plays a important role In buying of vehicle.
SOURCES OF INFORMATION REGARDING VEHICLE-
SOURCE NUMBER OF
RESPONDANTS
FRIEND 20
MECHANIC 12
DEALER 68
ADVERTISEMENT 5
54. SUGGESTION:
More incentive for sales person so as salesperson will try to maximize sales
in order to get more Incentive.
Advertisement at local level such as radio, local NEWS paper hoardings ad
by distributing leaflets. Many three wheeler owners don’t get time to watch
T.V. Hence such customer should be targeted.
CHAPTER 9
SUGGESTION’S AND CONCLUSION
55. Mechanic training and making them aware of company’s product. Mechanic
will help to increase sell of company’s product as he
play’ s the role of influencer.
Mechanic training at various places and opening authorized
Service center. Generally three wheeler owner’s want their vehicle to
get serviced immediately. They don’t want to give their vehicle for
service for a day or two at dealer outlet. This service if provided will
help to increase the sell of vehicle.
Spare parts should be made available in market. During servicing or break
down of vehicle if spare parts are made available, will increase customer
satisfaction and indirectly to have a good word of mouth about vehicle.
Daily report from sales person Sales person will be bounded to work
regularly and will work sincerely.
More discounts. After giving discounts on Alfa there is a price difference of
Rs-2000 between Ape and Alfa. So more discounts should be given in order
to shorten price gap.
Network Marketing through existing customer. Only three sales person for
whole of Nasik district. Network marketing will help to increase sell by
giving some gifts or money to existing customer who brings or help to sell a
vehicle.
Leaflets to be distributed during exchange mela or demo show should be in
local language only. People are able to understand the features given in
leaflet more effectively in local language rather than in English language.
Leaflet to be distributed should contain contact number of the sales
person of that area. People will be able to contact sales person directly.
Vehicle name should be highlighted on vehicle as Ape is doing so by
highlighting name “Piaggio Ape” on door’s. This will help to recognize
vehicle easily and customer’s will come to know about vehicle easily.
It should not be made compulsory for sales person to give finance of a
particular finance company to customer. Consumer’s are having
knowledge
of various finance and their rate of interest. If given choice of only
one finance they tend to switch to competitors product, if they consider rate
56. of interest high.
Contact number of area sales manager of company should be displayed at
showroom or given to customer when demanded. Customer can directly
contact to area sales manager if his problems are not solved at dealer outlet.
CONCLUSION:
Piaggio Ape sale is more as compared to that of Champion Alfa and Bajaj
GC 1000.
Low sales of Alfa is mainly due to it’s more price and late launch as
compared to Ape.
Ape customers perceive it as a good vehicle and vehicle which has given
good value. This result in good word of mouth which helps to increase it’s
sale.
Customer perceive Alfa a good vehicle due to Mahindra brand associated
with it..
Reduction in price of Alfa is main strategy to increase it’s sale.
Main use of three wheeler buyed is for agricultural product transportation
and for giving it on hire. Very few people buy it for private use.
58. LIMITATION
Within a time span of two months it was difficult to cover whole of
Nashik district.
Questionnaire filled in two months was only 100 in number so analysis
part may indulge some wrong analysis.
Whole project was limited to area of Nashik district so it may be possible
that response of another district or area may be different.
Wrong response by customer while filling questionnaire may result in
wrong analysis.
60. BIBLIOGRAPHY
BOOKS REFERRED:
Marketing Management -Philip Kotler.
Marketing Management - Dr. Rajan Saxena.
Research Methodology - C R Kothari.
WEBSITES REFFERRED:
www.mahindra.com
www.tatamotors.com
www.bajajauto.com
http://auto.indiamart.com
61.
62. Questionnaire
Customer Satisfaction Survey for Three Wheeler Segment:-
Name :-
Address :-
Contact No.:-
Which Three Wheeler do you own?
a) Champion Alfa b) Piaggio Ape c) Bajaj GC 1000
Which kind of ownership do you have?
a) First Hand b) Second Hand
For how many years you are using the vehicle?
a) 0 to 1 year b) 1to 2 year c) 2to 3 year d) 3 and above
Mileage given by the vehicle-
From where did you get information about this vehicle?
Advertisement b) Friend c) Mechanic d) Any other-
How will you rate following factors concerned with vehicle?
You own-
Mileage-
CHAPTER 11
ANNEXURE
63. 1) Excellent 2) Very good 3) Good 4) Average 5) Poor
Consistency-
1) Excellent 2) Very good 3) Good 4) Average 5) Poor
Pick up-
1) Excellent 2) Very good 3) Good 4) Average 5) Poor
Load bearing capacity-
1) Excellent 2) Very good 3) Good 4) Average 5) Poor
Maintenance-
1) Excellent 2) Very good 3) Good 4) Average 5) Poor
Price-
1) Excellent 2) Very good 3) Good 4) Average 5) Poor
Availability of spare parts-
1) Excellent 2) Very good 3) Good 4) Average 5) Poor
Cost of Spare parts-
1) Excellent 2) Very good 3) Good 4) Average 5) Poor
Service by dealers-
1) Excellent 2) Very good 3) Good 4) Average 5) Poor
Behaviour of dealers-
1) Excellent 2) Very good 3) Good 4) Average 5) Poor
Aesthetics-
1) Excellent 2) Very good 3) Good 4) Average 5) Poor
10. Are you thinking of selling the vehicle? Yes / No
If Yes, Expected Price-
11. Will you suggest the same vehicle to your Friend? Yes / No
If Yes,
Name of your Friend-
Contact number -
12. Any Suggestion (Modification) regarding the vehicle?
64. 13. Make of Vehicle-
14. Whether vehicle is loan free- Yes/No
Name of Field Officer