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MATHEMATICS

s
er

UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE INTERNATIONAL EXAMINATIONS
International General Certificate of Secondary Education

*058002*

0580/02 0581/02

Paper 2 (Extended)
Candidates answer on the Question Paper.
Additional Materials: Electronic calculator
Geometrical instruments
Mathematical tables (optional)
Tracing paper (optional)

May/June 2005
1hour 30 minutes

Candidate
Name

Centre
Number

Candidate
Number

READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST
Write your Centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen in the spaces provided on the Question Paper.
You may use a pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use staples, paper clips, highlighters, glue or correction fluid.
DO NOT WRITE IN THE BARCODE.
DO NOT WRITE IN THE GREY AREAS BETWEEN THE PAGES.
Answer all questions.
If working is needed for any question it must be shown below that question.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
For Examiner's Use

The total number of marks for this paper is 70.
Electronic calculators should be used.
If the degree of accuracy is not specified in the question, and if the answer is
not exact, give the answer to three significant figures. Given answers in
degrees to one decimal place.
For π , use either your calculator value or 3.142.
This document consists of 11 printed pages and 1 blank page.
IB05 06_0580_02/4RP
 UCLES 2005

[Turn over
2
1

Calculate

For
Examiner's
Use

52
25

(a) giving your answer as a fraction,
Answer (a)

[1]

Answer (b)

[1]

(b) giving your answer as a decimal.

2
entrance

NOT TO
SCALE

3.17 m
hm
5o

pavement

A shop has a wheelchair ramp to its entrance from the pavement.
The ramp is 3.17 metres long and is inclined at 5o to the horizontal.
Calculate the height, h metres, of the entrance above the pavement.
Show all your working.

Answer

3

m [2]

A block of cheese, of mass 8 kilograms, is cut by a machine into 500 equal slices.
(a) Calculate the mass of one slice of cheese in kilograms.

Answer (a)

kg [1]

(b) Write your answer to part (a) in standard form.

Answer (b)

© UCLES 2005

0580/02, 0581/02 Jun 05

kg [1]
3
4

Calculate the value of (cos 40o)2 + (sin 40o)2.

For
Examiner's
Use

Answer

[2]

5

(a) Write down the order of rotational symmetry of the diagram.
Answer (a)

[1]

(b) Draw the lines of symmetry on the diagram.

6

[1]

A square ABCD, of side 8 cm, has another square, PQRS, drawn inside it.
P,Q,R and S are at the midpoints of each side of the square ABCD, as shown in the diagram.
A

P

B
NOT TO
SCALE
Q

S

D

C

R

(a) Calculate the length of PQ.

Answer (a)

cm [2]

Answer (b)

cm2 [1]

(b) Calculate the area of the square PQRS.

© UCLES 2005

0580/02, 0581/02 Jun 05

[Turn over
4
7

To raise money for charity, Jalaj walks 22 km, correct to the nearest kilometre, every day for 5 days.
(a) Complete the statement in the answer space for the distance, d km, he walks in one day.

Answer (a)

d<

[2]

(b) He raises $1.60 for every kilometre that he walks.
Calculate the least amount of money that he raises at the end of the 5 days.

Answer (b) $

8

[1]

Solve the simultaneous equations
1
2

x + 2y = 16,

2x +

1
2

y = 19.

Answer x =
y=

9

[3]

The wavelength, w, of a radio signal is inversely proportional to its frequency, f.
When f = 200, w = 1500.
(a) Find an equation connecting f and w.

Answer (a)

[2]

Answer (b) f =

[1]

(b) Find the value of f when w = 600.

© UCLES 2005

0580/02, 0581/02 Jun 05

For
Examiner's
Use
5
10 Rooms in a hotel are numbered from 1 to 19.
Rooms are allocated at random as guests arrive.

For
Examiner's
Use

(a) What is the probability that the first guest to arrive is given a room which is a prime number?
(1 is not a prime number.)

Answer (a)

[2]

(b) The first guest to arrive is given a room which is a prime number.
What is the probability that the second guest to arrive is given a room which is a prime number?

Answer (b)

[1]

11 n( ) = 21, n(A ∪ B) = 19, n(A ∩ B' ) = 8 and n(A) = 12.
Complete the Venn diagram to show this information.
Answer
A

.......

B

.......

.......

.......

[3]

M=

12

x 2x
.
2x x

Find
(a) 2M,
Answer (a)

[1]

Answer (b)

[2]

(b) M2.

© UCLES 2005

0580/02, 0581/02 Jun 05

[Turn over
6
13

For
Examiner's
Use

Pattern 1

Pattern 2

Pattern 3

The first three patterns in a sequence are shown above.
(a) Complete the table.
Pattern number

1

Number of dots

2

3

4

5
[1]

(b) Find a formula for the number of dots, d, in the nth pattern.

Answer (b) d=

[1]

(c) Find the number of dots in the 60th pattern.

Answer (c)

[1]

(d) Find the number of the pattern that has 89 dots.

Answer (d)

[1]

14 A house was built in 1985 and cost $62 000.
It was sold in 2003 for $310 000.
(a) Work out the 1985 price as a percentage of the 2003 price.

Answer (a)

% [2]

(b) Calculate the percentage increase in the price from 1985 to 2003.

Answer (b)

© UCLES 2005

0580/02, 0581/02 Jun 05

% [2]
7
15 The points A(6,2) and B(8,5) lie on a straight line.

For
Examiner's
Use

(a) Work out the gradient of this line.

Answer (a)

[1]

(b) Work out the equation of the line, giving your answer in the form y = mx + c.

Answer (b)

16 Simplify

x+2
x

−

x
x+2

[2]

.

Write your answer as a fraction in its simplest form.

Answer

© UCLES 2005

0580/02, 0581/02 Jun 05

[3]

[Turn over
8
17

For
Examiner's
Use

mark
water

The height, h metres, of the water, above a mark on a harbour wall, changes with the tide.
It is given by the equation
h = 3sin(30t)o
where t is the time in hours after midday.
(a) Calculate the value of h at midday.

Answer (a)

[1]

Answer (b)

[2]

(b) Calculate the value of h at 19 00.

(c) Explain the meaning of the negative sign in your answer.

Answer (c)

© UCLES 2005

[1]

0580/02, 0581/02 Jun 05
9
18 Revina has to pass a written test and a driving test before she can drive a car on her own.
The probability that she passes the written test is 0.6.
The probability that she passes the driving test is 0.7.

For
Examiner's
Use

(a) Complete the tree diagram below.
Written test

Driving test
0.7

Pass

.......

Fail

0.7

Pass

.......

Fail

Pass
0.6

.......

Fail

[1]

(b) Calculate the probability that Revina passes only one of the two tests.

Answer (b)

[3]

Answer (a) x=

[2]

Answer (b)

[3]

19 Solve
(a) 0.2x + 3.6 = 1.2,

(b) 2 – 3x < x + 2.
5

© UCLES 2005

0580/02, 0581/02 Jun 05

[Turn over
10
20 A plane flies from Auckland (A) to Gisborne (G) on a bearing of 115o.
The plane then flies on to Wellington (W). Angle AGW = 63o.

For
Examiner's
Use

North

o
A 115

North

63o

G

410 km

NOT TO
SCALE

400 km

W

(a) Calculate the bearing of Wellington from Gisborne.

Answer (a)

[2]

(b) The distance from Wellington to Gisborne is 400 kilometres.
The distance from Auckland to Wellington is 410 kilometres.
Calculate the bearing of Wellington from Auckland.

Answer (b)

© UCLES 2005

0580/02, 0581/02 Jun 05

[4]
11
21

For
Examiner's
Use

C
O

NOT TO
SCALE

40o
5 cm

B

A
A, B and C are points on a circle, centre O.
Angle AOB = 40o.
(a) (i) Write down the size of angle ACB.

Answer (a)(i) Angle ACB =

[1]

(ii) Find the size of angle OAB.

Answer (a)(ii) Angle OAB =

[1]

(b) The radius of the circle is 5 cm.
(i) Calculate the length of the minor arc AB.

Answer (b)(i)

cm [2]

(ii) Calculate the area of the minor sector OAB.

Answer (b)(ii)

© UCLES 2005

0580/02, 0581/02 Jun 05

cm2 [2]
12
BLANK PAGE

Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where
possible. Every reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance
have unwittingly been included, the publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
University of Cambridge International Examinations is part of the University of Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is
itself a department of the University of Cambridge.

0580/02, 0581/02 Jun 05

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0581 s05 qp_2

  • 1. w w ap eP m e tr .X w om .c MATHEMATICS s er UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE INTERNATIONAL EXAMINATIONS International General Certificate of Secondary Education *058002* 0580/02 0581/02 Paper 2 (Extended) Candidates answer on the Question Paper. Additional Materials: Electronic calculator Geometrical instruments Mathematical tables (optional) Tracing paper (optional) May/June 2005 1hour 30 minutes Candidate Name Centre Number Candidate Number READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST Write your Centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in. Write in dark blue or black pen in the spaces provided on the Question Paper. You may use a pencil for any diagrams or graphs. Do not use staples, paper clips, highlighters, glue or correction fluid. DO NOT WRITE IN THE BARCODE. DO NOT WRITE IN THE GREY AREAS BETWEEN THE PAGES. Answer all questions. If working is needed for any question it must be shown below that question. The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question. For Examiner's Use The total number of marks for this paper is 70. Electronic calculators should be used. If the degree of accuracy is not specified in the question, and if the answer is not exact, give the answer to three significant figures. Given answers in degrees to one decimal place. For π , use either your calculator value or 3.142. This document consists of 11 printed pages and 1 blank page. IB05 06_0580_02/4RP  UCLES 2005 [Turn over
  • 2. 2 1 Calculate For Examiner's Use 52 25 (a) giving your answer as a fraction, Answer (a) [1] Answer (b) [1] (b) giving your answer as a decimal. 2 entrance NOT TO SCALE 3.17 m hm 5o pavement A shop has a wheelchair ramp to its entrance from the pavement. The ramp is 3.17 metres long and is inclined at 5o to the horizontal. Calculate the height, h metres, of the entrance above the pavement. Show all your working. Answer 3 m [2] A block of cheese, of mass 8 kilograms, is cut by a machine into 500 equal slices. (a) Calculate the mass of one slice of cheese in kilograms. Answer (a) kg [1] (b) Write your answer to part (a) in standard form. Answer (b) © UCLES 2005 0580/02, 0581/02 Jun 05 kg [1]
  • 3. 3 4 Calculate the value of (cos 40o)2 + (sin 40o)2. For Examiner's Use Answer [2] 5 (a) Write down the order of rotational symmetry of the diagram. Answer (a) [1] (b) Draw the lines of symmetry on the diagram. 6 [1] A square ABCD, of side 8 cm, has another square, PQRS, drawn inside it. P,Q,R and S are at the midpoints of each side of the square ABCD, as shown in the diagram. A P B NOT TO SCALE Q S D C R (a) Calculate the length of PQ. Answer (a) cm [2] Answer (b) cm2 [1] (b) Calculate the area of the square PQRS. © UCLES 2005 0580/02, 0581/02 Jun 05 [Turn over
  • 4. 4 7 To raise money for charity, Jalaj walks 22 km, correct to the nearest kilometre, every day for 5 days. (a) Complete the statement in the answer space for the distance, d km, he walks in one day. Answer (a) d< [2] (b) He raises $1.60 for every kilometre that he walks. Calculate the least amount of money that he raises at the end of the 5 days. Answer (b) $ 8 [1] Solve the simultaneous equations 1 2 x + 2y = 16, 2x + 1 2 y = 19. Answer x = y= 9 [3] The wavelength, w, of a radio signal is inversely proportional to its frequency, f. When f = 200, w = 1500. (a) Find an equation connecting f and w. Answer (a) [2] Answer (b) f = [1] (b) Find the value of f when w = 600. © UCLES 2005 0580/02, 0581/02 Jun 05 For Examiner's Use
  • 5. 5 10 Rooms in a hotel are numbered from 1 to 19. Rooms are allocated at random as guests arrive. For Examiner's Use (a) What is the probability that the first guest to arrive is given a room which is a prime number? (1 is not a prime number.) Answer (a) [2] (b) The first guest to arrive is given a room which is a prime number. What is the probability that the second guest to arrive is given a room which is a prime number? Answer (b) [1] 11 n( ) = 21, n(A ∪ B) = 19, n(A ∩ B' ) = 8 and n(A) = 12. Complete the Venn diagram to show this information. Answer A ....... B ....... ....... ....... [3] M= 12 x 2x . 2x x Find (a) 2M, Answer (a) [1] Answer (b) [2] (b) M2. © UCLES 2005 0580/02, 0581/02 Jun 05 [Turn over
  • 6. 6 13 For Examiner's Use Pattern 1 Pattern 2 Pattern 3 The first three patterns in a sequence are shown above. (a) Complete the table. Pattern number 1 Number of dots 2 3 4 5 [1] (b) Find a formula for the number of dots, d, in the nth pattern. Answer (b) d= [1] (c) Find the number of dots in the 60th pattern. Answer (c) [1] (d) Find the number of the pattern that has 89 dots. Answer (d) [1] 14 A house was built in 1985 and cost $62 000. It was sold in 2003 for $310 000. (a) Work out the 1985 price as a percentage of the 2003 price. Answer (a) % [2] (b) Calculate the percentage increase in the price from 1985 to 2003. Answer (b) © UCLES 2005 0580/02, 0581/02 Jun 05 % [2]
  • 7. 7 15 The points A(6,2) and B(8,5) lie on a straight line. For Examiner's Use (a) Work out the gradient of this line. Answer (a) [1] (b) Work out the equation of the line, giving your answer in the form y = mx + c. Answer (b) 16 Simplify x+2 x − x x+2 [2] . Write your answer as a fraction in its simplest form. Answer © UCLES 2005 0580/02, 0581/02 Jun 05 [3] [Turn over
  • 8. 8 17 For Examiner's Use mark water The height, h metres, of the water, above a mark on a harbour wall, changes with the tide. It is given by the equation h = 3sin(30t)o where t is the time in hours after midday. (a) Calculate the value of h at midday. Answer (a) [1] Answer (b) [2] (b) Calculate the value of h at 19 00. (c) Explain the meaning of the negative sign in your answer. Answer (c) © UCLES 2005 [1] 0580/02, 0581/02 Jun 05
  • 9. 9 18 Revina has to pass a written test and a driving test before she can drive a car on her own. The probability that she passes the written test is 0.6. The probability that she passes the driving test is 0.7. For Examiner's Use (a) Complete the tree diagram below. Written test Driving test 0.7 Pass ....... Fail 0.7 Pass ....... Fail Pass 0.6 ....... Fail [1] (b) Calculate the probability that Revina passes only one of the two tests. Answer (b) [3] Answer (a) x= [2] Answer (b) [3] 19 Solve (a) 0.2x + 3.6 = 1.2, (b) 2 – 3x < x + 2. 5 © UCLES 2005 0580/02, 0581/02 Jun 05 [Turn over
  • 10. 10 20 A plane flies from Auckland (A) to Gisborne (G) on a bearing of 115o. The plane then flies on to Wellington (W). Angle AGW = 63o. For Examiner's Use North o A 115 North 63o G 410 km NOT TO SCALE 400 km W (a) Calculate the bearing of Wellington from Gisborne. Answer (a) [2] (b) The distance from Wellington to Gisborne is 400 kilometres. The distance from Auckland to Wellington is 410 kilometres. Calculate the bearing of Wellington from Auckland. Answer (b) © UCLES 2005 0580/02, 0581/02 Jun 05 [4]
  • 11. 11 21 For Examiner's Use C O NOT TO SCALE 40o 5 cm B A A, B and C are points on a circle, centre O. Angle AOB = 40o. (a) (i) Write down the size of angle ACB. Answer (a)(i) Angle ACB = [1] (ii) Find the size of angle OAB. Answer (a)(ii) Angle OAB = [1] (b) The radius of the circle is 5 cm. (i) Calculate the length of the minor arc AB. Answer (b)(i) cm [2] (ii) Calculate the area of the minor sector OAB. Answer (b)(ii) © UCLES 2005 0580/02, 0581/02 Jun 05 cm2 [2]
  • 12. 12 BLANK PAGE Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity. University of Cambridge International Examinations is part of the University of Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge. 0580/02, 0581/02 Jun 05