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SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE
SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE 1- FALAR QUE ALGO ACONTECE COM FREQUÊNCIA:
SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE I USUALLY GO AWAY AT WEEKENDS
I GET UP AT 8 O´CLOCK EVERY MORNINGS
JULIE DOESN´T DRINK TEA VERY OFTEN
SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE 2. FALAR DE VERDADES UNIVERSAIS BIRDS FLY
THE EARTH GOES ROUND THE SUN
RICE  DOESN´T  GROW IN COLD CLIMATES
SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE TheSimplePresentalsohas some FUTURE/PAST meaning
SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE 1 We use simplepresent tense to refer to thefutureafterthesewords:  when, after, before, unless, in case, as soon as, until, bythe time, thenext time
SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE When I seeheragain, I´lltellheryournews
SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE Takeanumbrella, in case it rains
SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE Pleasewaithereuntil Dr. Hall comesback
SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE 2 Weoften use thepresentsimple to talkaboutevents in theFUTURE basedon a fixedtimetable, programmeorcalender
SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE JIM´S PLANE LEAVES AT 12 O´CLOCK
SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE 3 In speech wecan use thepresentsimple  to make a storyappear more immediateandinteresting, eventhoughtheeventswere in thePAST
SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE A manwalksinto a bar andasks for a glassofwater. The barman says....
SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE COMO CONJUGAR O VERBO NO SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE?
SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE  O VERBO SÓ SOFRERÁ ALTERAÇÃO EM : HE,SHE,IT
VERBOS TERMINADOS EM CONSOANTE +Y, RETIRA-SE O Y E ACRESCENTA-SE IES STUDY I STUDY YOU STUDY HE STUDIES SHE STUDIES IT STUDIES WE STUDY THEY STUDY
Verbos terminados em s,sh,ch,o,x,z acrescentamos ES      TO WASH = LAVAR  I WASH YOU WASH HE WASHES SHE WASHES IT WASHES WE  WASH THEY WASH
REGRA GERAL: ACRESCENTA-SE S VISIT I VISIT YOU VISIT HE VISITS SHE VISITS IT VISITS WE VISIT THEY VISIT
SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE REGRA GERAL: ACRESCENTA  “S” TERMINADO EM S,SH,CH,O,X, ACRESCENTA “ES” TERMINADO EM Y, PRECEDIDO DE CONSOANTE, RETIRA-SE O Y E ACRESCENTA O “IES”
INTERROGATIVE DO = I, WE, YOU, THEY DOES = HE, SHE, IT *SHE STUDIES ENGLISH EVERY MONDAY. *DOES SHE STUDY ENGLISH EVERY MONDAY?
INTERROGATIVE THEY  STUDY ON SUNDAYS. DO THEY STUDY ON SUNDAYS?
ACOMPANHADO DE ADVÉRBIOS DE FREQUÊNCIA OFTEN( FREQUENTEMENTE)  NEVER (NUNCA)  EVERY DAY (TODO DIA)  ALWAYS (SEMPRE)  SOMETIMES( ÀS VEZES)  SELDOM ( RARAMENTE)
PRESENT CONTINOUS TENSE 1 FALAR DE COISAS QUE ESTÃO ACONTECENDO NO MOMENTO EM QUE SE FALA
1-THE WATER IS BOILING. CAN YOU TURN IT OFF?
LISTEN TO THOSE PEOPLE. WHAT LANGUAGE ARE THEY SPEAKING?
Jake is in his car. He is onhisway to work. He is drivingto work
He is drivingnow, atthe time ofspeaking. Theaction is notfinished
Let´s go out! It´s raining
Shutup, the baby is sleeping
Canyouturnupthe radio? I amlistening it
Lookatthechildren, theyare playing!
I´m reading “TheLordoftheRings”
I amreadinga reallygood book atthemoment, it´s about a manwho...
He is drinkingnow!
Please, don´t do somuchnoise, the babies are crying
PRESENT CONTINOUS TENSE 2 Theaction is notnecessarily happening atthe time ofspeaking
I amreadinga reallygood book atthemoment, it´s about a manwho...
Kate wants to work in Italy, soshe´s learningItalian
PresentContinuous Tense 3. We use PresentContinuous Tense whenwetalkaboutchanges happening aroundnow, espeaciallywiththeseverbs:
Get, change, become, increase, rise, fall, grow, improve, begin, start
THE POPULATION OF THE WORLD IS INCREASING VERY FAST.
Is yourEnglishgettingbetter?
4ThePresentContinuous tense is used to decribe a fixedfuturearrangementThereusually a future time expressionsocial arrangement
Myparentsare buyingme a mountain bike for mybirthday
PresentContinuouswithalwayswhenwe are exaggeratingorcomplaining
You´realwaysforgettingyour
PRESENT CONTINOUS TENSE FORMAÇÃO:  SUJEITO  + TO BE  +  VERB+ING)
SIMPLE PRESENT PERMANENT  SITUATIONS MY PARENTS LIVE IN LONDON
PRESENT CONTINUOUS TEMPORARY SITUATIONS I´M LIVING WITH SOME FRIENDS UNTIL I FIND A PLACE OF MY OWN
STATIVE VERBS A state is whensomethingstaysthesame, they are notusuallyused in anycontinuousform
STATIVE VERBS I haveonesister (permanent) state)
STATIVE VERBS I´m havingproblems (temporaryaction)
STATIVE VERBS LIKE – I AM LIKING YOU  (WRONG) I LIKE YOU
LOVE-I AM LOVING YOU(WRONG)  I LOVE YOU
HATE- I AM HATING YOU (WRONG) I HATE YOU
WANT- I AM WANTING YOU(WRONG)I WANT YOU
NEED- I AM NEEDING MONEY (WRONG)I NEED MONEY
UNDERSTAND – I AM UNDERSTANDING (WRONG)I UNDERSTAND YOU
REMEMBER– I AM REMEMBERING(WRONG)I REMEMBER
SEE – I AM SEEING THAT MAN (WRONG)I CAN SEE THAT MAN
THINK ( whenexpressingopinion) I´M THINKING  IT´S A GOOD IDEA (WRONG)I THINK IT´S A GOOD IDEA
THINK (consider)I amthinkingaboutwhathappened
PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE NOTE  THE CHANGES IN SPELLING: To  try – trying To study – studying To play – playing To  carry – carrying Mantemos o Y antes do ING
To put – putting To  sit – sitting To stop – stopping To swim – swimming Dobramos a consoante final em verbos monossilábicos termidadoscvc
PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE To take – taking To  have – having To live – living To save – saving To shine – shining Omitimos  o E final antes do ING
To  die – dying To lie – lying To tie - tying exceções
PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE To begin – beginning To prefer – preferring To  omit – omitting Dobramos  a consoante final  em dissílabosúltima sílaba mais forte  termine em CVC
To be – being To  agree- agreeingExceções
EXERCISES Complete thesentenceswiththePresentContinuous  tense  oftheverbs in parentheses: It is winternow. Snow_______(to fall) It is ______townsandmountainswith its whitemantle.( to cover)
You _______aneasyexercisenow (to do) Thatchild _______hishomeworkatthismoment.(to do) Quiet, please! The baby ______(sleep) I _______thissentencenow (to read) Listen! They ______oursong(to play)
EXERCISES 2) Complete thesentencewiththePresentContinuous Tense oftheverbs in parentheses: A) Lookatthechildren! Theboys_____andthegirls____(to run/ to swim) B)Listen! Thebaby_______(To cry)
c) Thesun________andthebirds_______(to shine/ to fly) d) Theweather _______to getcold. Winter______(to begin/come) e) We _______thecar to a mechanicnow. We _____problemswith it. (to take/to have)
EXERCISE 3) Complete thesentencewiththeverbs in parentheses: I____thatstorynow(estou entendendo) They_____theirnewteacher.(estão gostando) I____astrangenoise. ( estou ouvindo) We _____more money.(estamos  querendo)
They____Portuguesenow (estão sabendo) She _____ thatstorynow (está se lembrando) I______you (estou acreditando em  He_____it´s  a goodidea (está achando) We _______thisfilm( estamos gostando de)
Seeyou!

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