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Brexit Mythbustin’
Mark Essex
@markjohnessex
David.slater@kpmg.co.uk Mark.Essex@kpmg.co.uk
@slatsuk
David Slater
Brexit Mythbustin’
THERE IS TOO MUCH
UNCERTAINTY TO ACT
WAIT AND SEE IS THE BEST
STRATEGY
ECONOMICS IS MORE
IMPORTANT THAN POLITICS
CLIFF EDGE BREXIT IS SO AWFUL
IT WON’T HAPPEN
BREXIT IMPACT DEPENDS ON THE
SECTOR
BREXIT IS EVERY FIRM’S NUMBER
ONE RISK
A Brief History of Brexit
June
2016
Sept
2016
Dec
2017
March
2017
The
result.
A
surprise
for many
Conservative
party
conference
Lancaster
House
speech
Invo-
cation
Precedent
models
Norway,
Switzerland,
Turkey,
Canada
How do you
like your
Brexit?
Hard, soft,
Goldilocks,
Red white
and blue
Deal or
no deal?
UK’s 12
objectives
Cliff-
edge?
June
2017
Talks
begin
Sufficient
progress
Dec
2017
European
Council
meeting
Let’s get
on with it
Mansion
House
speech
March
2018
Nothing’s
agreed till
everything
is agreed
European
Council
meeting
European
Council
meeting
Sept
2017
Walk
out?
German
elections
June
2018
NCP or
MaxFac
Withdrawal
Bill passes
Cliff
edge
again!
UK
General
Election
UK Local
Elections
Back-
stops?
Chequers
Chuck
chequers?
Sept
2018
Brexit Mythbustin’
THERE IS TOO MUCH
UNCERTAINTY TO ACT
WAIT AND SEE IS THE BEST
STRATEGY
ECONOMICS IS MORE
IMPORTANT THAN POLITICS
CLIFF EDGE BREXIT IS SO AWFUL
IT WON’T HAPPEN
BREXIT IMPACT DEPENDS ON THE
SECTOR
BREXIT IS EVERY FIRM’S NUMBER
ONE RISK
Unstable equilibrium?
Brexit Mythbustin’
THERE IS TOO MUCH
UNCERTAINTY TO ACT
WAIT AND SEE IS THE BEST
STRATEGY
ECONOMICS IS MORE
IMPORTANT THAN POLITICS
CLIFF EDGE BREXIT IS SO AWFUL
IT WON’T HAPPEN
BREXIT IMPACT DEPENDS ON THE
SECTOR
BREXIT IS EVERY FIRM’S NUMBER
ONE RISK
Potential for Miscalculation
Supported by
a majority in
parliament
Sought by
business
Compatible with EU’s
stated position
A leave voter’s
plausible intent
Norway
A new Global BritainKPMG
Issues led
Responsible
Business
(must achieve at
least one)
Ability to do
trade deals
Control immigration
UK not subject to ECJ
Pay less to EU
SM and CU
Canada
Turkey
Norway
Switzerland
LH/
Flo/MH
No
surprises
Planned no deal
Cliff edge (the
default)
Canada +
Best possible
deal for Britain
Preserve
unity of the
EU27
No cherry
picking
Frictionless trade
Market
accessTalent
Certainty
Chequers?
Brexit Mythbustin’
THERE IS TOO MUCH
UNCERTAINTY TO ACT
WAIT AND SEE IS THE BEST
STRATEGY
ECONOMICS IS MORE
IMPORTANT THAN POLITICS
CLIFF EDGE BREXIT IS SO AWFUL
IT WON’T HAPPEN
BREXIT IMPACT DEPENDS ON THE
SECTOR
BREXIT IS EVERY FIRM’S NUMBER
ONE RISK
Scenarios
Inconclusive
Article 50
deadline
Mar ‘17 Mar ‘21
Invoke
Article 50
Effective
deadline
End of
transition
Mar ‘19
Sufficient
progress
Deal
Autumn ‘18
End of
transition?
Dec ‘20
“Accidental”
Cliff edge
!
…?
Brexit Mythbustin’
THERE IS TOO MUCH
UNCERTAINTY TO ACT
WAIT AND SEE IS THE BEST
STRATEGY
ECONOMICS IS MORE
IMPORTANT THAN POLITICS
CLIFF EDGE BREXIT IS SO AWFUL
IT WON’T HAPPEN
BREXIT IMPACT DEPENDS ON THE
SECTOR
BREXIT IS EVERY FIRM’S NUMBER
ONE RISK
Should I Invest in Brexit Resilience?
Triage Your Brexit Decisions
NO REGRETS
do immediately. Net positive impact in all scenarios
TACTICAL
Useful mitigation for some scenarios and may provide tactical competitive advantage. Monitor
and act opportunistically
IRREVERSIBLE
Major expense or disruption. Not easy to reverse. Execute at last possible moment
13
Document Classification: KPMG Confidential
© 2018 KPMG LLP, a UK limited liability partnership and a member firm of the KPMG network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. All rights reserved.
Brexit Mythbustin’
THERE IS TOO MUCH
UNCERTAINTY TO ACT
WAIT AND SEE IS THE BEST
STRATEGY
ECONOMICS IS MORE
IMPORTANT THAN POLITICS
CLIFF EDGE BREXIT IS SO AWFUL
IT WON’T HAPPEN
BREXIT IMPACT DEPENDS ON THE
SECTOR
BREXIT IS EVERY FIRM’S NUMBER
ONE RISK
Brexit Doesn’t Affect Sectors Equally
Interconnected Rooted Mobile
The ‘3 baskets’ approach?
Same goals same means Same goals different means Different goals
Brexit Mythbustin’
THERE IS TOO MUCH
UNCERTAINTY TO ACT
WAIT AND SEE IS THE BEST
STRATEGY
ECONOMICS IS MORE
IMPORTANT THAN POLITICS
CLIFF EDGE BREXIT IS SO AWFUL
IT WON’T HAPPEN
BREXIT IMPACT DEPENDS ON THE
SECTOR
BREXIT IS EVERY FIRM’S NUMBER
ONE RISK
Brexit is Every Firm’s Number One Risk
RISKSOPPORTUNITIES
Brexit Mythbustin’
THERE IS TOO MUCH
UNCERTAINTY TO ACT
WAIT AND SEE IS THE BEST
STRATEGY
ECONOMICS IS MORE
IMPORTANT THAN POLITICS
CLIFF EDGE BREXIT IS SO AWFUL
IT WON’T HAPPEN
BREXIT IMPACT DEPENDS ON THE
SECTOR
BREXIT IS EVERY FIRM’S NUMBER
ONE RISK
QUESTIONS
To stay informed on Brexit:
• Type Brexit Column into Google and
subscribe
• Follow us : @markjohnessex @slatsuk

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Brexit Mythbustin' - David Slater and Mark Essex

  • 2. Brexit Mythbustin’ THERE IS TOO MUCH UNCERTAINTY TO ACT WAIT AND SEE IS THE BEST STRATEGY ECONOMICS IS MORE IMPORTANT THAN POLITICS CLIFF EDGE BREXIT IS SO AWFUL IT WON’T HAPPEN BREXIT IMPACT DEPENDS ON THE SECTOR BREXIT IS EVERY FIRM’S NUMBER ONE RISK
  • 3. A Brief History of Brexit June 2016 Sept 2016 Dec 2017 March 2017 The result. A surprise for many Conservative party conference Lancaster House speech Invo- cation Precedent models Norway, Switzerland, Turkey, Canada How do you like your Brexit? Hard, soft, Goldilocks, Red white and blue Deal or no deal? UK’s 12 objectives Cliff- edge? June 2017 Talks begin Sufficient progress Dec 2017 European Council meeting Let’s get on with it Mansion House speech March 2018 Nothing’s agreed till everything is agreed European Council meeting European Council meeting Sept 2017 Walk out? German elections June 2018 NCP or MaxFac Withdrawal Bill passes Cliff edge again! UK General Election UK Local Elections Back- stops? Chequers Chuck chequers? Sept 2018
  • 4. Brexit Mythbustin’ THERE IS TOO MUCH UNCERTAINTY TO ACT WAIT AND SEE IS THE BEST STRATEGY ECONOMICS IS MORE IMPORTANT THAN POLITICS CLIFF EDGE BREXIT IS SO AWFUL IT WON’T HAPPEN BREXIT IMPACT DEPENDS ON THE SECTOR BREXIT IS EVERY FIRM’S NUMBER ONE RISK
  • 6. Brexit Mythbustin’ THERE IS TOO MUCH UNCERTAINTY TO ACT WAIT AND SEE IS THE BEST STRATEGY ECONOMICS IS MORE IMPORTANT THAN POLITICS CLIFF EDGE BREXIT IS SO AWFUL IT WON’T HAPPEN BREXIT IMPACT DEPENDS ON THE SECTOR BREXIT IS EVERY FIRM’S NUMBER ONE RISK
  • 7. Potential for Miscalculation Supported by a majority in parliament Sought by business Compatible with EU’s stated position A leave voter’s plausible intent Norway A new Global BritainKPMG Issues led Responsible Business (must achieve at least one) Ability to do trade deals Control immigration UK not subject to ECJ Pay less to EU SM and CU Canada Turkey Norway Switzerland LH/ Flo/MH No surprises Planned no deal Cliff edge (the default) Canada + Best possible deal for Britain Preserve unity of the EU27 No cherry picking Frictionless trade Market accessTalent Certainty Chequers?
  • 8. Brexit Mythbustin’ THERE IS TOO MUCH UNCERTAINTY TO ACT WAIT AND SEE IS THE BEST STRATEGY ECONOMICS IS MORE IMPORTANT THAN POLITICS CLIFF EDGE BREXIT IS SO AWFUL IT WON’T HAPPEN BREXIT IMPACT DEPENDS ON THE SECTOR BREXIT IS EVERY FIRM’S NUMBER ONE RISK
  • 9. Scenarios Inconclusive Article 50 deadline Mar ‘17 Mar ‘21 Invoke Article 50 Effective deadline End of transition Mar ‘19 Sufficient progress Deal Autumn ‘18 End of transition? Dec ‘20 “Accidental” Cliff edge ! …?
  • 10. Brexit Mythbustin’ THERE IS TOO MUCH UNCERTAINTY TO ACT WAIT AND SEE IS THE BEST STRATEGY ECONOMICS IS MORE IMPORTANT THAN POLITICS CLIFF EDGE BREXIT IS SO AWFUL IT WON’T HAPPEN BREXIT IMPACT DEPENDS ON THE SECTOR BREXIT IS EVERY FIRM’S NUMBER ONE RISK
  • 11. Should I Invest in Brexit Resilience?
  • 12. Triage Your Brexit Decisions NO REGRETS do immediately. Net positive impact in all scenarios TACTICAL Useful mitigation for some scenarios and may provide tactical competitive advantage. Monitor and act opportunistically IRREVERSIBLE Major expense or disruption. Not easy to reverse. Execute at last possible moment
  • 13. 13 Document Classification: KPMG Confidential © 2018 KPMG LLP, a UK limited liability partnership and a member firm of the KPMG network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. All rights reserved.
  • 14. Brexit Mythbustin’ THERE IS TOO MUCH UNCERTAINTY TO ACT WAIT AND SEE IS THE BEST STRATEGY ECONOMICS IS MORE IMPORTANT THAN POLITICS CLIFF EDGE BREXIT IS SO AWFUL IT WON’T HAPPEN BREXIT IMPACT DEPENDS ON THE SECTOR BREXIT IS EVERY FIRM’S NUMBER ONE RISK
  • 15. Brexit Doesn’t Affect Sectors Equally Interconnected Rooted Mobile The ‘3 baskets’ approach? Same goals same means Same goals different means Different goals
  • 16. Brexit Mythbustin’ THERE IS TOO MUCH UNCERTAINTY TO ACT WAIT AND SEE IS THE BEST STRATEGY ECONOMICS IS MORE IMPORTANT THAN POLITICS CLIFF EDGE BREXIT IS SO AWFUL IT WON’T HAPPEN BREXIT IMPACT DEPENDS ON THE SECTOR BREXIT IS EVERY FIRM’S NUMBER ONE RISK
  • 17. Brexit is Every Firm’s Number One Risk RISKSOPPORTUNITIES
  • 18. Brexit Mythbustin’ THERE IS TOO MUCH UNCERTAINTY TO ACT WAIT AND SEE IS THE BEST STRATEGY ECONOMICS IS MORE IMPORTANT THAN POLITICS CLIFF EDGE BREXIT IS SO AWFUL IT WON’T HAPPEN BREXIT IMPACT DEPENDS ON THE SECTOR BREXIT IS EVERY FIRM’S NUMBER ONE RISK
  • 19. QUESTIONS To stay informed on Brexit: • Type Brexit Column into Google and subscribe • Follow us : @markjohnessex @slatsuk

Editor's Notes

  1. Hard to make a decision in the face of uncertainty. How do we advise clients facing this challenge? We advise looking at three horizons. First: Look up and consider the world beyond Brexit. What are the long term trends for your business? Is your business model fit for purpose in ten years’ time? Think about changing consumer behaviour, channel changes, demographic trends, and the rise of AI. If you know you will have to make changes eventually, that provides a context against which to judge Brexit expenditure. Then look at transition – are there changes you know you will need to make by 2020? Is there a downside to starting early and getting ahead of peers given the time value of money is low Then look at cliff edge – what if there were no transition? If there are actions you can take which look good in all three time horizons, then why wouldn’t’ you act immediately: you improve your strategic position against megatrends, you reduce the risk of being stuck in a logjam of businesses all trying to hire the same IT consultants and if cliff edge happens you will be that bit more resilient. Some examples of decisions which may fall into that category are reducing reliance on low-skilled or minimum wage staff – in the medium term, availability is going to be less, putting upward pressure on wages. In the short term you avoid labour shortages and in the long term you gain competitive advantage over businesses who find themselves with reduced margins as they have to pay more and more to secure human resources. Another would be applying for trusted trader status. Not right for every business but for those who rely on cross-channel trade, particularly in lean supply chains this provides protection against increased friction in the supply chain. Applying early puts you ahead in the inevitable queue which will form if we leave the customs union. We have developed this thinking into our Brexit Triage approach