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Do you Have a
Healthy Heart..?
• Heart disease is the leading cause of death and a major cause of
disability.
• Major causes of heart diseases varies.
Heart Malfunctioning
Heart
diseases
Diabetes
High
Cholesterol
High Blood
Pressure
Life Style
Factors
Alcohol
Obesity
Unhealthy
Diet
Tobacco
Physical
Inactivity
Inherited Heart Conditions
• Inherited heart conditions can affect people of any age and can be life threatening.
For many families, the first sign there’s a problem is when someone dies suddenly
with no obvious cause or explanation.
 Several genetic disorders are associated
with increased risk of premature heart attacks.
A relatively common disorder is
familial hypercholesterolemia, which
causes high levels of "bad" cholesterol
(low density lipoprotein, or LDL
cholesterol) beginning at birth.
What causes an inherited heart condition?
• It’s possible to have a faulty gene that can lead to a heart condition, yet never
develop any signs or symptoms of the condition itself. You can still pass the
genes on and there’s no way of knowing how it may affect your child, even if
they do inherit the same faulty gene.
Our DNA make each of us unique. They affect how we
look and how our bodies work. We inherit them from
our parents. Inherited heart conditions are caused by
a fault (or mutation) in one of more of our genes. If
one of your parents has a faulty gene, there’s a
50:50 chance you could inherit it. If you do, then
there’s also a 50:50 chance you could pass it on to
each of your children.
The most common inherited heart conditions are:
Inherited heart rhythm disturbances, for example:
Cardiomyopathies, for example:
Very high cholesterol levels:
 Long QT syndrome (LQTS)
 Brugada syndrome
 Progressive cardiac conduction defect (PCCD)
 Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular
tachycardia (CPVT)
 Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
 Dilated cardiomyopathy
 Arrhythmogenic right ventricular
cardiomyopathy
 Familial hypercholesterolaemia
WORLD HEALTH RANKINGS
 12 Pakistanis Every Hour Heart Attack
DIE Due to
 1/3rd i.e. 34% of all deaths in Pakistan are caused by
cardiovascular diseases (CVDs).
 Hypertension is the leading risk factor for
CVD and is associated with 7.6 million deaths
globally.
 The prevalence of obesity in up to 45% of the
urban population of Pakistan as another major
risk factor for CVD.
 The CVDs are a group of disorders of the
heart and blood vessels. Heart attacks and
strokes are usually acute events and are
mainly caused by a blockage that prevents
blood from flowing to the heart or brain.
How to prevent Heart diseases..?
The chance of developing heart disease can be
reduced by taking steps to prevent and control factors
that put people at greater risk. Individuals can help
prevent heart disease by eating a healthy diet,
maintaining a healthy weight, exercising regularly,
limiting alcohol use, and not smoking.
Early detection of this disorder can help
reduce the burden of heart disease in the
person with hypercholesterolemia as well as in
their family members.
Most important just go for Cardiac DNA
test. And then you will be able to know about
those Heart diseases, which can’t be
detected early stages and also don’t show
any symptoms.
DNA test will also tell you about your health
condition and diet, according to your heart.
By managing your life style according to your
DNA you will be able to defeat the HEART
diseases…
Live Longer Live Better
Cardiac
DNA
test
Obesity
• Loss of body
fat response Diabetes
• Insulin
response
Deficiency of
vitamins and
minerals
Nutrition
• Response to
monosaturate
d and poly
saturated
fats
Cardiomyo-
pathy
Hyperchole
s-terolemia
Hypertension
Congenital
Heart
diseases
Arryhthmias
heart and DNA.pptx
heart and DNA.pptx

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heart and DNA.pptx

  • 1. Do you Have a Healthy Heart..?
  • 2. • Heart disease is the leading cause of death and a major cause of disability. • Major causes of heart diseases varies. Heart Malfunctioning Heart diseases Diabetes High Cholesterol High Blood Pressure Life Style Factors Alcohol Obesity Unhealthy Diet Tobacco Physical Inactivity
  • 3. Inherited Heart Conditions • Inherited heart conditions can affect people of any age and can be life threatening. For many families, the first sign there’s a problem is when someone dies suddenly with no obvious cause or explanation.  Several genetic disorders are associated with increased risk of premature heart attacks. A relatively common disorder is familial hypercholesterolemia, which causes high levels of "bad" cholesterol (low density lipoprotein, or LDL cholesterol) beginning at birth.
  • 4. What causes an inherited heart condition? • It’s possible to have a faulty gene that can lead to a heart condition, yet never develop any signs or symptoms of the condition itself. You can still pass the genes on and there’s no way of knowing how it may affect your child, even if they do inherit the same faulty gene. Our DNA make each of us unique. They affect how we look and how our bodies work. We inherit them from our parents. Inherited heart conditions are caused by a fault (or mutation) in one of more of our genes. If one of your parents has a faulty gene, there’s a 50:50 chance you could inherit it. If you do, then there’s also a 50:50 chance you could pass it on to each of your children.
  • 5. The most common inherited heart conditions are: Inherited heart rhythm disturbances, for example: Cardiomyopathies, for example: Very high cholesterol levels:  Long QT syndrome (LQTS)  Brugada syndrome  Progressive cardiac conduction defect (PCCD)  Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (CPVT)  Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy  Dilated cardiomyopathy  Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy  Familial hypercholesterolaemia
  • 6. WORLD HEALTH RANKINGS  12 Pakistanis Every Hour Heart Attack DIE Due to  1/3rd i.e. 34% of all deaths in Pakistan are caused by cardiovascular diseases (CVDs).
  • 7.  Hypertension is the leading risk factor for CVD and is associated with 7.6 million deaths globally.  The prevalence of obesity in up to 45% of the urban population of Pakistan as another major risk factor for CVD.  The CVDs are a group of disorders of the heart and blood vessels. Heart attacks and strokes are usually acute events and are mainly caused by a blockage that prevents blood from flowing to the heart or brain.
  • 8. How to prevent Heart diseases..? The chance of developing heart disease can be reduced by taking steps to prevent and control factors that put people at greater risk. Individuals can help prevent heart disease by eating a healthy diet, maintaining a healthy weight, exercising regularly, limiting alcohol use, and not smoking. Early detection of this disorder can help reduce the burden of heart disease in the person with hypercholesterolemia as well as in their family members.
  • 9. Most important just go for Cardiac DNA test. And then you will be able to know about those Heart diseases, which can’t be detected early stages and also don’t show any symptoms. DNA test will also tell you about your health condition and diet, according to your heart. By managing your life style according to your DNA you will be able to defeat the HEART diseases… Live Longer Live Better
  • 10. Cardiac DNA test Obesity • Loss of body fat response Diabetes • Insulin response Deficiency of vitamins and minerals Nutrition • Response to monosaturate d and poly saturated fats Cardiomyo- pathy Hyperchole s-terolemia Hypertension Congenital Heart diseases Arryhthmias