1. DATE : 026TH / DCEMBER / 2012 . [ TOTAL SET : 07Nos. ].
DEAR ALL CONCERN;
I CONCIDENTALLY CAME TO KNOW FROM WWW.GOOGLE.COM ABOUT
THE “ VULCAN MYTHOLOGY “.
HOW DURING THE ANCIENT TIME “ THE HUMANS DISCOVER THIS
MYTHOLOGY ABOUT VULCAN FOR THEI LIVING LIFE MEANS.
THE SOME IMPORTANT BENEFITS & FIRE THATS NEEDED FOR EATABLES
REAQUIRED MEALS .
REGARD’S ALL;
[ MR.DEEPAK S.SAWANT ; NICK NAME : MR.RONNIE ].

2. [ DERIVED FORM WWW.GOOGLE.COM].
Vulcan (mythology)
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Vulcan wearing the exomis (tunic) and pilos (conical hat), Roman bronze, c. 1st century AD

3. Religion in
ancient Rome
Practices and beliefs
libation · sacrifice · votum · temples · festivals · ludi · funerals
Imperial cult · mystery religions
Priesthoods
Pontifex · Augur · Vestal · Flamen
Fetial · Epulones · Arval
Deities
List of Roman deities

4. Twelve major gods
Capitoline Triad · Aventine Triad
underworld gods · indigitamenta
Deified emperors:
Divus Julius · Divus Augustus
Related topics
Glossary of ancient Roman religion
Roman mythology
Religion in ancient Greece
Etruscan religion
Gallo-Roman religion
Interpretatio graeca
Decline of Greco-Roman polytheism
V
T
E
Vulcanalian
Observed by Ancient Romans

5. Type Pagan, Historical
Date August 22
Celebrations Bonfires in honour of Vulcan
Observances Sacrifice of fish
In ancient Roman religion and myth, Vulcan (Latin: Vulcanus) is the god of both beneficial and hindering fire,[1] including the fire
of volcanoes. Vulcan is often depicted with a blacksmith's hammer.[2] The Vulcanalia was the annual festival held August 23 in his
honor. His Greek counterpart is Hephaestus, the god of fire and smithery. InEtruscan religion, he is identified with Sethlans.
The god belongs to the most ancient stage of Roman religion: Varro citing the Annales Maximi, recalls that king Titus Tatius had
dedicated altars to a series of deities among which Vulcan is mentioned.[3]
Etymology
The origin of the name is unclear and debated. Roman tradition maintained that it was related to Latin words
connected to lightning (fulgur, fulgere, fulmen), which in turn was thought of as related to flames.[4] This
interpretation is supported by Walter William Skeat in his etymological dictionary as meaning lustre.[5]
It has been supposed that his name was not Latin but related to that of the Cretean god Velchanos, a god of
nature and the nether world.[7] More recently this etymology has been taken up by Gérard Capdeville who finds a
continuity between Cretan Minoan god Velchanos and Etruscan Velchans. The Minoan god's identity would be
that of a young deity, master of fire and companion of the Great Goddess.[8]

6. Worship
Vulcan's oldest shrine in Rome, called the Vulcanal, was situated at the foot of the Capitoline in the Forum
Romanum, and was reputed to date to the archaic period of the kings of Rome,[10][11] and to have been
established on the site by Titus Tatius,[12] the Sabine co-king, with a traditional date in the 8th century BC. It was
the view of the Etruscan haruspices that a temple of Vulcan should be located outside the city,[13] and the
Vulcanal may originally have been on or outside the city limits before they expanded to include the Capitoline
Hill.[1] The Volcanalia sacrifice was offered here to Vulcan, on August 23.[10] Vulcan also had a temple on
the Campus Martius, which was in existence by 214 BC.[1][14]
Theology
The Roman concept of the god seems to be connected both to the destructive and fertilizing powers of fire.
In the first aspect he is worshipped to avert its potential danger to harvested wheat in the Volcanalia and his cult
is located outside the boundaries of the original city to avoid its causing fires in the city itself. [24]

7. Sons of Vulcan
According to Hyginus' Fabulae, sons of Vulcan are Philammon, Cecrops, Erichthonius, Corynetes, Cercyon,
Philottus and Spinther[44]
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