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Peering Day | March 2015 | Bratislava
RIPE Atlas
Christian Teuschel
Science Division
RIPE NCC
!
Peering Day, March 2015, Bratislava
Christian Teuschel - Peering Day - March 2015, Bratislava
RIPE AtlasKnow the latency
• One benefit of peering at an IXP is to decrease
latency

• How to know where latency needs improving?
2
• Randomly selected an ASN
!
• Looked up announced IP space in
RIPEstat (htts://stat.ripe.net)
!
• Picked one pingable IP address
Christian Teuschel - Peering Day - March 2015, Bratislava
RIPE AtlasRIPE Atlas Quick Look 3
https://atlas.ripe.net/udm/quicklook/
Christian Teuschel - Peering Day - March 2015, Bratislava
RIPE AtlasRIPE Atlas
• Network for Internet measurements

• ~7000 concurrent measurements

• Collecting ~2500 results per second

• +8000 measurement devices (probes)
4
Christian Teuschel - Peering Day - March 2015, Bratislava
RIPE Atlashttps://atlas.ripe.net 5
Christian Teuschel - Peering Day - March 2015, Bratislava
RIPE AtlasMeasurement Devices
• v1 & v2: Lantronix XPort Pro 

• v3: TP-Link TL-MR3020 powered from USB port

- Does not work as a wireless router (WiFi is disabled)

- Same functionality as the v1/v2 probes

• RIPE Atlas anchor: Soekris net6501-70
6
Christian Teuschel - Peering Day - March 2015, Bratislava
RIPE AtlasMeasurements
• Types:

• Ping

• Traceroute 

• DNS

• SSL Certificate

!
• Categories

• Built-in

• User-defined
7
Christian Teuschel - Peering Day - March 2015, Bratislava
RIPE AtlasUse Case: DNS Root Servers 8
• What’s the fastest response?
https://atlas.ripe.net/results/maps/comparative-dns-root-rtt/
Christian Teuschel - Peering Day - March 2015, Bratislava
RIPE AtlasUse Case: Internet Outages 9
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
• https://labs.ripe.net/Members/emileaben/visualising-network-outages-with-ripe-atlas

• https://labs.ripe.net/Members/emileaben/facebookdown-and-what-internet-data

• https://labs.ripe.net/Members/emileaben/time-warner-cable-outage
Christian Teuschel - Peering Day - March 2015, Bratislava
RIPE AtlasProject: IXP-Country-Jedi 10
http://sg-pub.ripe.net/emile/ixp-country-jedi/SK-2015-03/ixpcountry/
https://github.com/emileaben/ixp-country-jedi
Christian Teuschel - Peering Day - March 2015, Bratislava
RIPE AtlasOut of the country where? 11
• IPv4 paths with
non SK IPs:

• CZ: 3.25% 

• AT : 2.25%

• NL: 1.50%

• DE : 1.0%
• IPv6 paths with
non SK IPs:

• DE : 4.08%

• NL : 4.08%

• AT : 4.08%

• CZ : 2.04% 

!
Christian Teuschel - Peering Day - March 2015, Bratislava
RIPE AtlasHosting a Probe
• Hosting a probe gets you credits = user-defined
measurements

• https://atlas.ripe.net/apply
12
Christian Teuschel - Peering Day - March 2015, Bratislava
RIPE AtlasBenefits of hosting a Probe
• Built-in graphs
13
Christian Teuschel - Peering Day - March 2015, Bratislava
RIPE AtlasBenefits of hosting a Probe
• Built-in graphs
14
Christian Teuschel - Peering Day - March 2015, Bratislava
RIPE AtlasHosting an Atlas Anchor
• Probe on steroids

• More measurements, more credits

• https://atlas.ripe.net/get-involved/become-an-
anchor-host
15
Christian Teuschel - Peering Day - March 2015, Bratislava
RIPE AtlasUse Anchor to Evaluate Peering
!
!
!
!
!
!
• https://labs.ripe.net/Members/daniel_gomez/basic-
evaluation-of-new-ixp-peering-partners-with-ripe-atlas-
and-zabbix
16
Anchor in
your ASN
With
Peering
Without
Peering
Measurement
Target
Christian Teuschel - Peering Day - March 2015, Bratislava
RIPE AtlasThere is more to talk about
• RESTful API 

• Security precautions to secure measurements

• Atlas infrastructure to ensure scalability,
performance and reliability

• Other measurement types (e.g. NTP, Wireless, etc.)

• Engagement in data visualisations (RIPE Atlas
Hackathon end of March 2015)

• Code contributions on GitHub

• Etc.
17
Christian Teuschel - Peering Day - March 2015, Bratislava
RIPE AtlasFeedback 18
• https://atlas.ripe.net

!
• Mailing list for active users: ripe-atlas@ripe.net 

• Articles and updates: https://labs.ripe.net/atlas

!
• Questions: atlas@ripe.net

• Twitter: @RIPE_Atlas and #RIPEAtlas
Questions?

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Peering Day | March 2015 | Bratislava RIPE Atlas Measure Latency

  • 1. Peering Day | March 2015 | Bratislava RIPE Atlas Christian Teuschel Science Division RIPE NCC ! Peering Day, March 2015, Bratislava
  • 2. Christian Teuschel - Peering Day - March 2015, Bratislava RIPE AtlasKnow the latency • One benefit of peering at an IXP is to decrease latency • How to know where latency needs improving? 2 • Randomly selected an ASN ! • Looked up announced IP space in RIPEstat (htts://stat.ripe.net) ! • Picked one pingable IP address
  • 3. Christian Teuschel - Peering Day - March 2015, Bratislava RIPE AtlasRIPE Atlas Quick Look 3 https://atlas.ripe.net/udm/quicklook/
  • 4. Christian Teuschel - Peering Day - March 2015, Bratislava RIPE AtlasRIPE Atlas • Network for Internet measurements • ~7000 concurrent measurements • Collecting ~2500 results per second • +8000 measurement devices (probes) 4
  • 5. Christian Teuschel - Peering Day - March 2015, Bratislava RIPE Atlashttps://atlas.ripe.net 5
  • 6. Christian Teuschel - Peering Day - March 2015, Bratislava RIPE AtlasMeasurement Devices • v1 & v2: Lantronix XPort Pro 
 • v3: TP-Link TL-MR3020 powered from USB port - Does not work as a wireless router (WiFi is disabled) - Same functionality as the v1/v2 probes
 • RIPE Atlas anchor: Soekris net6501-70 6
  • 7. Christian Teuschel - Peering Day - March 2015, Bratislava RIPE AtlasMeasurements • Types: • Ping • Traceroute • DNS • SSL Certificate ! • Categories • Built-in • User-defined 7
  • 8. Christian Teuschel - Peering Day - March 2015, Bratislava RIPE AtlasUse Case: DNS Root Servers 8 • What’s the fastest response? https://atlas.ripe.net/results/maps/comparative-dns-root-rtt/
  • 9. Christian Teuschel - Peering Day - March 2015, Bratislava RIPE AtlasUse Case: Internet Outages 9 ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! • https://labs.ripe.net/Members/emileaben/visualising-network-outages-with-ripe-atlas • https://labs.ripe.net/Members/emileaben/facebookdown-and-what-internet-data • https://labs.ripe.net/Members/emileaben/time-warner-cable-outage
  • 10. Christian Teuschel - Peering Day - March 2015, Bratislava RIPE AtlasProject: IXP-Country-Jedi 10 http://sg-pub.ripe.net/emile/ixp-country-jedi/SK-2015-03/ixpcountry/ https://github.com/emileaben/ixp-country-jedi
  • 11. Christian Teuschel - Peering Day - March 2015, Bratislava RIPE AtlasOut of the country where? 11 • IPv4 paths with non SK IPs: • CZ: 3.25% • AT : 2.25% • NL: 1.50% • DE : 1.0% • IPv6 paths with non SK IPs: • DE : 4.08% • NL : 4.08% • AT : 4.08% • CZ : 2.04% !
  • 12. Christian Teuschel - Peering Day - March 2015, Bratislava RIPE AtlasHosting a Probe • Hosting a probe gets you credits = user-defined measurements • https://atlas.ripe.net/apply 12
  • 13. Christian Teuschel - Peering Day - March 2015, Bratislava RIPE AtlasBenefits of hosting a Probe • Built-in graphs 13
  • 14. Christian Teuschel - Peering Day - March 2015, Bratislava RIPE AtlasBenefits of hosting a Probe • Built-in graphs 14
  • 15. Christian Teuschel - Peering Day - March 2015, Bratislava RIPE AtlasHosting an Atlas Anchor • Probe on steroids • More measurements, more credits • https://atlas.ripe.net/get-involved/become-an- anchor-host 15
  • 16. Christian Teuschel - Peering Day - March 2015, Bratislava RIPE AtlasUse Anchor to Evaluate Peering ! ! ! ! ! ! • https://labs.ripe.net/Members/daniel_gomez/basic- evaluation-of-new-ixp-peering-partners-with-ripe-atlas- and-zabbix 16 Anchor in your ASN With Peering Without Peering Measurement Target
  • 17. Christian Teuschel - Peering Day - March 2015, Bratislava RIPE AtlasThere is more to talk about • RESTful API • Security precautions to secure measurements • Atlas infrastructure to ensure scalability, performance and reliability • Other measurement types (e.g. NTP, Wireless, etc.) • Engagement in data visualisations (RIPE Atlas Hackathon end of March 2015) • Code contributions on GitHub • Etc. 17
  • 18. Christian Teuschel - Peering Day - March 2015, Bratislava RIPE AtlasFeedback 18 • https://atlas.ripe.net ! • Mailing list for active users: ripe-atlas@ripe.net • Articles and updates: https://labs.ripe.net/atlas ! • Questions: atlas@ripe.net • Twitter: @RIPE_Atlas and #RIPEAtlas