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Spotting Latency Issues
With RIPE Atlas
Lia Hestina | IDNOG8 2023 | Jakarta
Lia Hestina | IDNOG8 2023 | Jakarta 2
?
•12.000 vantage points
Tiket PP Keliling Dunia
๏Jakarta
๏Tokyo
Lia Hestina | IDNOG8 2023 | Jakarta
• Latency tinggi
• Gamer yang gak sabaran
• Aplikasi waktu nyata, tidak dapat diprediksi
3
Masalah Santoso
Santoso
Perusahaan permainan daring
Mengoperasikan LAN sendiri
Pengguna dari seluruh dunia – berbagai jaringan
Lia Hestina | IDNOG8 2023 | Jakarta
RIPE Atlas
• RIPE Atlas: platform pengukuran Internet, didanai oleh anggota
RIPE NCC dan para sponsor
• Tujuan: melihat jangkauan Internet
• Probes dihosting oleh sukarelawan, menggunakan sistem kredit
• Data dapat diakses oleh publik
atlas.ripe.net
4
Lia Hestina | IDNOG8 2023 | Jakarta
RIPE Atlas
• Melakukan enam jenis pengukuran:
- Ping, Traceroute, DNS, NTP, SSL/TLS dan HTTP(anchors saja)
• Dapat diakses melalui GUI, API dan CLI Tool
atlas.ripe.net
5
Lia Hestina | IDNOG8 2023 | Jakarta 6
Lakukan test dengan RIPE Atlas
atlas.ripe.net/measurements
Lia Hestina | IDNOG8 2023 | Jakarta 7
atlas.ripe.net/measurements
Lia Hestina | IDNOG8 2023 | Jakarta 8
Masalah terdeteksi!
Latensi tinggi
Terdeteksi
Latensi lebih rendah
sesudah debugging
Lia Hestina | IDNOG8 2023 | Jakarta 9
!
Solusi yang telah dicoba
• Berkomunikasi dengan peers, perbaiki hasil routing & RTT
• Berkomunikasi dengan ISP Latensi
RENDAH
Lia Hestina | IDNOG8 2023 | Jakarta
Saatnya bersorak!
10
1. Meningkatkan Kinerja
Pilih jalur yang lebih pendek, tingkatkan latensi, keandalan dan
keamanan
2. Kontrol dan fleksibilitas.
Ulangi pengujian sebanyak yang diperlukan!
3. Service desks ❤ menggunakan GUI RIPE Atlas
Untuk memvalidasi temuan-temuan/anomali perlukan
RIPE Atlas
A view into the
Indonesia (ASEAN)
Lia Hestina | IDNOG8 2023 | Jakarta 12
66 probes terhubung
5 anchors
7108 University Lambung Mangkurat Banjarmasin
6521 Universitas Pasundan Bandung
6850 Batam Internet Exchange Batam
6681 PT Biznet Gio Nusantara Jakarta
7016 PT Herza Digital Indonesia Jakarta Selatan
Indonesia
Lia Hestina | IDNOG8 2023 | Jakarta 13
https://observablehq.com/@ripencc/atlas-latency-worldmap
Latency AS7713
Indonesia
MinRTT
Lia Hestina | IDNOG8 2023 | Jakarta 14
https://observablehq.com/@ripencc/atlas-latency-worldmap
MinRTT
Latency AS4788
Malaysia
Lia Hestina | IDNOG8 2023 | Jakarta 15
https://observablehq.com/@ripencc/atlas-latency-worldmap
MinRTT
Latency AS133481
Thailand
Lia Hestina | IDNOG8 2023 | Jakarta
3. Mengidentifikasi anomali dalam Min. RTT explorer
Terlihat oleh Probe 33413 di AS17451
16
Lonjakan Latensi
Lia Hestina | IDNOG8 2023 | Jakarta
3. Mencari anomali dalam Country IXP JEDI
17
AS47583
AS9785
https://jedi.ripe.net/latest/ID/ix
pcountry/index.html?ASNS=all
&ipv=v4
Lia Hestina | IDNOG8 2023 | Jakarta 18
MinRTT
Lingkungan jaringan seperti yang terlihat melalui RIPE Atlas
Coba probe
anda disini
https://observablehq.com/
@ripencc/atlas-probe-
neighbourhood?
Apakah network dengan
latency tinggi ini penting bagi anda?
Lia Hestina | IDNOG8 2023 | Jakarta 19
https://sg-
pub.ripe.net/petros/population_coverage/coun
try.html?name=ID
Yuk! Instal RIPE Atlas
secara merata di
Indonesia
Lia Hestina | IDNOG8 2023 | Jakarta
Yuk, bantu pasang probe di ASN berikut - ASEAN
20
Lia Hestina | IDNOG8 2023 | Jakarta
Probe yang ada di ASEAN
21
Economy Active Probes
BD 6
ID 69
KH 1
LA 2
MM 1
MY 26
PH 31
SG 113
TH 20
TL 1
VN 9
Distribusi di Asia Pacific
Lia Hestina | IDNOG8 2023 | Jakarta
Enam Alasan mengapa RIPE Atlas Keren!
22
12,000+ Probe
Safe & Secure
Trusted Source
Open Data
Community Driven
Pengggunaan secara Adil /
TANPA Uang/investasi
Cakupan Global
Ulasan/Review keamanan pihak ketiga secara teratur.
Organisasi nirlaba
Sukarelawan: End User
Hasil pengukuran terbuka untuk semua orang.
Dari komunitas, untuk komunitas.
Lia Hestina | IDNOG8 2023 | Jakarta
RIPE Atlas di Indonesia
23
RIPE NCC IDNIC/APJII
Lia Hestina | IDNOG8 2023 | Jakarta
What’s next
24
1. Tingkatkan cakupan: 20 probe baru di ID - 2023
2. Instal probe perangkat lunak (SW) di beberapa
lokasi: 7 September 2023
3. Sambungkan kembali probe ANDA!
Questions ?
lhestina@ripe.net
atlas@ripe.net
Lia Hestina | IDNOG8 2023 | Jakarta
Use Cases
26
Detecting DNS root manipulation
https://labs.ripe.net/author/qasim-
lone/detecting-dns-root-manipulation/
DNS vulnerability, configuration
errors that can cause DDoS
https://labs.ripe.net/author/giovane_moura/dns-
vulnerability-configuration-errors-that-can-
cause-ddos/
The Kazakhstan outage
as seen from RIPE Atlas
https://labs.ripe.net/author/emileaben/the-
kazakhstan-outage-as-seen-from-ripe-atlas/
A distributed view of the Internet
https://labs.ripe.net/author/alun_davies/ripe-
atlas-a-distributed-view-of-the-internet/

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RIPE Atlas ASEAN Latency

  • 1. Spotting Latency Issues With RIPE Atlas Lia Hestina | IDNOG8 2023 | Jakarta
  • 2. Lia Hestina | IDNOG8 2023 | Jakarta 2 ? •12.000 vantage points Tiket PP Keliling Dunia ๏Jakarta ๏Tokyo
  • 3. Lia Hestina | IDNOG8 2023 | Jakarta • Latency tinggi • Gamer yang gak sabaran • Aplikasi waktu nyata, tidak dapat diprediksi 3 Masalah Santoso Santoso Perusahaan permainan daring Mengoperasikan LAN sendiri Pengguna dari seluruh dunia – berbagai jaringan
  • 4. Lia Hestina | IDNOG8 2023 | Jakarta RIPE Atlas • RIPE Atlas: platform pengukuran Internet, didanai oleh anggota RIPE NCC dan para sponsor • Tujuan: melihat jangkauan Internet • Probes dihosting oleh sukarelawan, menggunakan sistem kredit • Data dapat diakses oleh publik atlas.ripe.net 4
  • 5. Lia Hestina | IDNOG8 2023 | Jakarta RIPE Atlas • Melakukan enam jenis pengukuran: - Ping, Traceroute, DNS, NTP, SSL/TLS dan HTTP(anchors saja) • Dapat diakses melalui GUI, API dan CLI Tool atlas.ripe.net 5
  • 6. Lia Hestina | IDNOG8 2023 | Jakarta 6 Lakukan test dengan RIPE Atlas atlas.ripe.net/measurements
  • 7. Lia Hestina | IDNOG8 2023 | Jakarta 7 atlas.ripe.net/measurements
  • 8. Lia Hestina | IDNOG8 2023 | Jakarta 8 Masalah terdeteksi! Latensi tinggi Terdeteksi Latensi lebih rendah sesudah debugging
  • 9. Lia Hestina | IDNOG8 2023 | Jakarta 9 ! Solusi yang telah dicoba • Berkomunikasi dengan peers, perbaiki hasil routing & RTT • Berkomunikasi dengan ISP Latensi RENDAH
  • 10. Lia Hestina | IDNOG8 2023 | Jakarta Saatnya bersorak! 10 1. Meningkatkan Kinerja Pilih jalur yang lebih pendek, tingkatkan latensi, keandalan dan keamanan 2. Kontrol dan fleksibilitas. Ulangi pengujian sebanyak yang diperlukan! 3. Service desks ❤ menggunakan GUI RIPE Atlas Untuk memvalidasi temuan-temuan/anomali perlukan
  • 11. RIPE Atlas A view into the Indonesia (ASEAN)
  • 12. Lia Hestina | IDNOG8 2023 | Jakarta 12 66 probes terhubung 5 anchors 7108 University Lambung Mangkurat Banjarmasin 6521 Universitas Pasundan Bandung 6850 Batam Internet Exchange Batam 6681 PT Biznet Gio Nusantara Jakarta 7016 PT Herza Digital Indonesia Jakarta Selatan Indonesia
  • 13. Lia Hestina | IDNOG8 2023 | Jakarta 13 https://observablehq.com/@ripencc/atlas-latency-worldmap Latency AS7713 Indonesia MinRTT
  • 14. Lia Hestina | IDNOG8 2023 | Jakarta 14 https://observablehq.com/@ripencc/atlas-latency-worldmap MinRTT Latency AS4788 Malaysia
  • 15. Lia Hestina | IDNOG8 2023 | Jakarta 15 https://observablehq.com/@ripencc/atlas-latency-worldmap MinRTT Latency AS133481 Thailand
  • 16. Lia Hestina | IDNOG8 2023 | Jakarta 3. Mengidentifikasi anomali dalam Min. RTT explorer Terlihat oleh Probe 33413 di AS17451 16 Lonjakan Latensi
  • 17. Lia Hestina | IDNOG8 2023 | Jakarta 3. Mencari anomali dalam Country IXP JEDI 17 AS47583 AS9785 https://jedi.ripe.net/latest/ID/ix pcountry/index.html?ASNS=all &ipv=v4
  • 18. Lia Hestina | IDNOG8 2023 | Jakarta 18 MinRTT Lingkungan jaringan seperti yang terlihat melalui RIPE Atlas Coba probe anda disini https://observablehq.com/ @ripencc/atlas-probe- neighbourhood? Apakah network dengan latency tinggi ini penting bagi anda?
  • 19. Lia Hestina | IDNOG8 2023 | Jakarta 19 https://sg- pub.ripe.net/petros/population_coverage/coun try.html?name=ID Yuk! Instal RIPE Atlas secara merata di Indonesia
  • 20. Lia Hestina | IDNOG8 2023 | Jakarta Yuk, bantu pasang probe di ASN berikut - ASEAN 20
  • 21. Lia Hestina | IDNOG8 2023 | Jakarta Probe yang ada di ASEAN 21 Economy Active Probes BD 6 ID 69 KH 1 LA 2 MM 1 MY 26 PH 31 SG 113 TH 20 TL 1 VN 9 Distribusi di Asia Pacific
  • 22. Lia Hestina | IDNOG8 2023 | Jakarta Enam Alasan mengapa RIPE Atlas Keren! 22 12,000+ Probe Safe & Secure Trusted Source Open Data Community Driven Pengggunaan secara Adil / TANPA Uang/investasi Cakupan Global Ulasan/Review keamanan pihak ketiga secara teratur. Organisasi nirlaba Sukarelawan: End User Hasil pengukuran terbuka untuk semua orang. Dari komunitas, untuk komunitas.
  • 23. Lia Hestina | IDNOG8 2023 | Jakarta RIPE Atlas di Indonesia 23 RIPE NCC IDNIC/APJII
  • 24. Lia Hestina | IDNOG8 2023 | Jakarta What’s next 24 1. Tingkatkan cakupan: 20 probe baru di ID - 2023 2. Instal probe perangkat lunak (SW) di beberapa lokasi: 7 September 2023 3. Sambungkan kembali probe ANDA!
  • 26. Lia Hestina | IDNOG8 2023 | Jakarta Use Cases 26 Detecting DNS root manipulation https://labs.ripe.net/author/qasim- lone/detecting-dns-root-manipulation/ DNS vulnerability, configuration errors that can cause DDoS https://labs.ripe.net/author/giovane_moura/dns- vulnerability-configuration-errors-that-can- cause-ddos/ The Kazakhstan outage as seen from RIPE Atlas https://labs.ripe.net/author/emileaben/the- kazakhstan-outage-as-seen-from-ripe-atlas/ A distributed view of the Internet https://labs.ripe.net/author/alun_davies/ripe- atlas-a-distributed-view-of-the-internet/