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OVARIAN
CYST
www.rashminursinghome.com
WHAT IS AN OVARIAN CYST
Women have 2 ovaries, one on either side of
the uterus.
The ovaries release eggs every month during
the child bearing years. They also produce the
hormones estrogen and progesterone.
Many women have ovrian cysts at some time ,
and most of them disappear without any
treatments.
However , many can cause serious problems
and need treatments. www.rashminursinghome.com
Ovarian cyst are fluid filled spaces (a sacs) within the ovary or on
its surface..
TYPES OF OVARIAN CYSTS.
Functional Cysts:- Occur during the
menstrual cycle when the ovary
releases an egg.
1.
There are 2 types of functional cysts
a)Follicular cysts
b)corpus luteum cysts.
These are usually harmless, rarely cause pain
and disappear in a few months.
www.rashminursinghome.com
These are cysts that
contain hair and fats
2.Dermoid
cysts
3.Endometriotic
cysts
Develop as a result of a condition
where the uterine lining grows
outside the uterus. They are also
called 'chocolate cysts'
www.rashminursinghome.com
4.Cystadenomas
develop on the surface of
the uterus. They are filled
with a watery fluid and can
become quite large.
5.Ovarian
Tumors
there can be
cancerous or
malignant.
www.rashminursinghome.com
Symptoms
of Ovarian
Cysts.
Very often cysts don't cause any symptoms.
However, a large ovarian cyst can cause
1.Pelvic pain - dull or sharp
pain in the lower abdomen.
2.fullness / heaviness
3.infertility
4.Severe pain during periods -
seen with endometriotic cysts.
www.rashminursinghome.com
Symptoms that
require
immediate
medical care are.
1.SUDDEN SEVERE PAIN
2.VOMITING
3.FEVER
This occure when the cysts ruptures
(bursts) or undergoes a torsion (twist)
www.rashminursinghome.com
Ultrasound will diagnose a cyst.
However since most cysts do not cause a problem,the best
way to diagnose a cysts and hence prevent any
complication is to get regular pelvic examination including
ultrasound, this is especially important in post menopausal
women.
2.BLOOD TEST - CA - 125
The gynaecologist may suggest a CA-125 to
measure the level of cancer antigen in the blood.
DIAGNOSING A CYST
1.ULTRASOUND
www.rashminursinghome.com
TREATMENT
- It is large, more than 5 cms.
- Causes pain
- Does not go away in a few months
- The ultrasound shows abnormalities like
solid areas within the cysts, septums with
the cyst a free fluid in the abdomen.
An ovarian cyst will need removal if
www.rashminursinghome.com
CinnavaseBotanicals|2020
1. OVARIAN TORSION
Cysts can cause the ovary to move around and cause it to
twist. This decreases the blood flow to the ovary .
This is a medical emergency.
2.RUPTURE
A cyst that ruptures or bursts can cause severe pain.
A ruptured dermoid cyst is a medical emergency and can be
life-threatening.
3. OVARIAN CANCERS
Cysts that develop in post menopausal women can be cancerous
As the complications of ovarian cysts can be life threatening it is very
important to have regular pelvic examination including ultra sounds.
COMPLICATIONS
www.rashminursinghome.com
Laparoscopy for
ovarian cysts
Here, in Rashmi hospital, we remove almost all
ovarian cysts by laparoscopic surgery, also known
as minimally invasive surgery a key-hole surgery
www.rashminursinghome.com
Contact Us
RASHMI HOSPITAL
Centre for Minimally Invasive Surgery &
Laparoscopy
190, Indira Nagar Double Road, Stage 2,
Eshwara Layout,
Indiranagar, Bangalore, Karnataka 560038
PHONE NUMBER
9880108844 / 9980015424
www.rashminursinghome.com

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Ovarian Cyst

  • 2. WHAT IS AN OVARIAN CYST Women have 2 ovaries, one on either side of the uterus. The ovaries release eggs every month during the child bearing years. They also produce the hormones estrogen and progesterone. Many women have ovrian cysts at some time , and most of them disappear without any treatments. However , many can cause serious problems and need treatments. www.rashminursinghome.com Ovarian cyst are fluid filled spaces (a sacs) within the ovary or on its surface..
  • 3. TYPES OF OVARIAN CYSTS. Functional Cysts:- Occur during the menstrual cycle when the ovary releases an egg. 1. There are 2 types of functional cysts a)Follicular cysts b)corpus luteum cysts. These are usually harmless, rarely cause pain and disappear in a few months. www.rashminursinghome.com
  • 4. These are cysts that contain hair and fats 2.Dermoid cysts 3.Endometriotic cysts Develop as a result of a condition where the uterine lining grows outside the uterus. They are also called 'chocolate cysts' www.rashminursinghome.com
  • 5. 4.Cystadenomas develop on the surface of the uterus. They are filled with a watery fluid and can become quite large. 5.Ovarian Tumors there can be cancerous or malignant. www.rashminursinghome.com
  • 6. Symptoms of Ovarian Cysts. Very often cysts don't cause any symptoms. However, a large ovarian cyst can cause 1.Pelvic pain - dull or sharp pain in the lower abdomen. 2.fullness / heaviness 3.infertility 4.Severe pain during periods - seen with endometriotic cysts. www.rashminursinghome.com
  • 7. Symptoms that require immediate medical care are. 1.SUDDEN SEVERE PAIN 2.VOMITING 3.FEVER This occure when the cysts ruptures (bursts) or undergoes a torsion (twist) www.rashminursinghome.com
  • 8. Ultrasound will diagnose a cyst. However since most cysts do not cause a problem,the best way to diagnose a cysts and hence prevent any complication is to get regular pelvic examination including ultrasound, this is especially important in post menopausal women. 2.BLOOD TEST - CA - 125 The gynaecologist may suggest a CA-125 to measure the level of cancer antigen in the blood. DIAGNOSING A CYST 1.ULTRASOUND www.rashminursinghome.com
  • 9. TREATMENT - It is large, more than 5 cms. - Causes pain - Does not go away in a few months - The ultrasound shows abnormalities like solid areas within the cysts, septums with the cyst a free fluid in the abdomen. An ovarian cyst will need removal if www.rashminursinghome.com
  • 10. CinnavaseBotanicals|2020 1. OVARIAN TORSION Cysts can cause the ovary to move around and cause it to twist. This decreases the blood flow to the ovary . This is a medical emergency. 2.RUPTURE A cyst that ruptures or bursts can cause severe pain. A ruptured dermoid cyst is a medical emergency and can be life-threatening. 3. OVARIAN CANCERS Cysts that develop in post menopausal women can be cancerous As the complications of ovarian cysts can be life threatening it is very important to have regular pelvic examination including ultra sounds. COMPLICATIONS www.rashminursinghome.com
  • 11. Laparoscopy for ovarian cysts Here, in Rashmi hospital, we remove almost all ovarian cysts by laparoscopic surgery, also known as minimally invasive surgery a key-hole surgery www.rashminursinghome.com
  • 12. Contact Us RASHMI HOSPITAL Centre for Minimally Invasive Surgery & Laparoscopy 190, Indira Nagar Double Road, Stage 2, Eshwara Layout, Indiranagar, Bangalore, Karnataka 560038 PHONE NUMBER 9880108844 / 9980015424 www.rashminursinghome.com