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BY: Sanoj-BFIA llB
It is that part of the capital markets that deals with the
issuance of new securities. Companies, governments or
public sector institutions can obtain funding through
the sale of a new stock or bond issue.
Through this market huge capital can be raised .
 This is the market for new long term equity capital.
 In a primary issue, the securities are issued by the company directly to
    investors.
   The company receives the money and issues new security certificates to
    the investors.
   Primary issues are used by companies for the purpose of setting up new
    business or for expanding or modernizing the existing business.
   The primary market performs the crucial function of facilitating capital
    formation in the economy.
   The new issue market does not include certain other sources of new
    long term external finance, such as loans from financial institutions.
   The financial assets sold can only be redeemed by the original holder.
 INITIAL PUBLIC OFFERINGS(IPOs)

 DRECT PUBLIC OFFERINGS(DPOs)

 RIGHT ISSUES

 PREFERENCIAL ISSUES

 BONUS SHARES

 OFFER FOR SALE

 PRIVATE PLACEMENT
 MERCHANT BANK


 UNDREWRITER


 BANKERS TO THE ISSUE


 DEBENTURE TRUSTEE
 Disclosure of offer Documents
 3 Years of dividend –paying track record
 Book building is required in case of issues above 100cr
 Banker to an issue & portfolio managers have to be
  registered
 Allocation of shares to retail investor should be 35%
 Minimum of 50% of the net offer to public is to be
  reserved for individual investor applying for securities
  not exceeding 1000 securities n remaining part can be
  allotted to applications for more than 100 securities

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Primary market

  • 2. It is that part of the capital markets that deals with the issuance of new securities. Companies, governments or public sector institutions can obtain funding through the sale of a new stock or bond issue. Through this market huge capital can be raised .
  • 3.  This is the market for new long term equity capital.  In a primary issue, the securities are issued by the company directly to investors.  The company receives the money and issues new security certificates to the investors.  Primary issues are used by companies for the purpose of setting up new business or for expanding or modernizing the existing business.  The primary market performs the crucial function of facilitating capital formation in the economy.  The new issue market does not include certain other sources of new long term external finance, such as loans from financial institutions.  The financial assets sold can only be redeemed by the original holder.
  • 4.  INITIAL PUBLIC OFFERINGS(IPOs)  DRECT PUBLIC OFFERINGS(DPOs)  RIGHT ISSUES  PREFERENCIAL ISSUES  BONUS SHARES  OFFER FOR SALE  PRIVATE PLACEMENT
  • 5.  MERCHANT BANK  UNDREWRITER  BANKERS TO THE ISSUE  DEBENTURE TRUSTEE
  • 6.  Disclosure of offer Documents  3 Years of dividend –paying track record  Book building is required in case of issues above 100cr  Banker to an issue & portfolio managers have to be registered  Allocation of shares to retail investor should be 35%  Minimum of 50% of the net offer to public is to be reserved for individual investor applying for securities not exceeding 1000 securities n remaining part can be allotted to applications for more than 100 securities