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Fractur
e
Area
and
name
Ag
e
Me
cha
nis
m
Imm
obiliz
ation
perio
d
Im
mo
biliz
er
Mo
bilit
y
Spec
ific
com
plica
tion
Lower
extrem
ity
Injuries
to hip
Ad
ult
s
Sud
den
po
wer
ful
con
trac
tion
of
iliop
soa
s
mus
cle
2
week
s
Rest
in
bed
no
pop
- -
Fractur
e of
neck of
femur(i
El
de
rly
pe
Triv
ial
fall
Eg:-
6-
week
s
Pop
(pla
ster
of
Mo
biliz
atio
n
Avas
cula
r
necr
ntraca
psular)
rs
on
s
slip
in
bat
hro
om
pari
s)hi
p
spic
a
and
pop
boo
t
are
bar
follo
wed
by
wei
ght
bear
ing
exer
cise
s
osis
Trocha
ntric
fractur
e
- Triv
ial
trau
ma
6 to
8
week
s
Pop
hip
spic
a
Mo
biliz
atio
n
follo
wed
by
wei
ght
bear
ing
exer
Mal
unio
n
Non
unio
n
cise
s
Fractur
e of
shaft of
femur
Oc
cu
rs
at
all
ag
es
Triv
ial
trau
ma
Child
ren :-
3 to
4
week
s or 6
to 8
week
s in
older
child
ren.
Adult
s:-12
to 14
week
s
1.ga
llow
’s
trac
tion
2.p
op
hip
spic
a
Duri
ng
12
wee
k
Wei
ght
bear
ing
exer
cise
s
1.inj
ury
to
vess
els
and
nerv
es
2.m
al
unio
n
3.no
n
unio
n
Fract
ure
area
A
g
e
Mec
hanis
m
Immo
bilizat
ion
Imm
obili
zer
Mob
ility
by
Speci
fic
com
and
nerv
e
perio
d
plica
tion
Recu
rrent
dislo
catio
n of
the
patel
la
Repe
ated
dislo
catio
n of
the
patel
la.
Habi
tual
dislo
catio
n
4 to 6
week
s
Abo
ve
knee
pop
Knee
mobi
lizati
on
Knee
stiffn
ess
and
insta
bility
Dislo
catio
n of
knee
Rare
injur
y by
consi
dera
ble
viole
12
week
s
Abo
ve
knee
pop
cast
Ankl
e
and
toe
mov
eme
nts
Knee
stiffn
ess
snd
insta
bility
nce
Fract
ures
of
the
tibial
cond
yles
both
medi
al
and
later
al
Resu
lt of
varu
s or
valgu
s
strai
n
3 to 4
week
s
Abo
ve
knee
pop
cast
Knee
mobi
lizati
on
Knee
stiffn
ess
and
insta
bility
Inter
cond
ylar
fract
ures
of
tibia
Fall
from
heig
ht
the Y
shap
ed
fract
ure
4 to 6
week
s
Skel
etal
tract
ion
After
3
mon
th
full
weig
ht
beari
ng
Knee
stiffn
ess
and
insta
bility
exer
cises
Fra
ctur
e
are
a
and
na
me
Ag
e
Mec
hani
sm
Imm
obiliz
ation
perio
d
Imm
obili
zer
Mobi
lity
by
Specif
ic
comp
licatio
n
Fra
ctur
e of
the
tibi
a
and
fibu
la
Res
ult
fro
m
roa
d
traff
ic
acci
den
ts
3 to 6
mont
hs
Abo
ve
kne
e
pop
Non
weig
ht
beari
ng
exer
cises
1.co
mpar
tmen
t
syndr
ome
2.del
ayed
union
3.non
union
Fra Pro 6 to 8 Plas After 1.mal
ctur
es
aro
und
the
ankl
e
udu
ced
by
forc
ed
add
ucti
on
or
abd
ucti
on
week
s
ter
cast
12
wee
ks
weig
ht
beari
ng
exer
cises
union
2.non
union
3.stiff
ness
Inju
ries
to
talu
s
Fall
fro
m
heig
ht
or
forc
ed
dors
iflex
ion
6 to 8
week
s
Belo
w
kne
e
plas
ter
Conc
entr
ated
exer
cises
Avasc
ular
necro
sis
inju
ry
Fra
ctur
e of
the
calc
ane
um
Exc
essi
ve
wei
ght
bea
ring
3 to 4
week
s
Pop
cast
Gait
train
ing
1.per
sistan
t pain
in
heel
2.ost
eoart
hritis
Fra
ctur
e of
oth
er
tars
al
bon
es
Rel
ativ
ely
rar
e in
ad
ults
an
d
chil
dre
n
3
week
s
Belo
w
kne
e
pop
Vigor
ous
exer
cises
for
intri
nsic
Fract
ure
area
and
nam
e
A
g
e
Mec
hani
sm
Immo
bilizati
on
period
Imm
obiliz
er
Mo
bilit
y by
Speci
fic
comp
licati
on
Fract
ure
of
meta
tarsa
ls
Fall
of
heav
y
obje
ct on
foot
3 to 4
weeks
Belo
w
knee
pop
slab
Flat
foot
exe
rcis
ea
Fatig
ue or
stres
s
fract
ure
of
meta
tarsa
l
Prol
onge
d
walki
ng or
exce
ssive
stres
s
4
weeks
Belo
w
knee
plast
er
(mar
ch
fract
ure)
Fract
ure
of
phal
ange
s
2
weeks
Soft
wolly
dress
ing

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Fracture time lines