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Session #3: 
Who Should I Speak To? Identifying a 
Social Network 
Johns Hopkins Comprehensive Transplant Center 
Presented by: Elizabeth A. King, M.D.
Pre-Survey 
• Take 5-10 minutes to complete the survey
Social Networks 
• People 
– Family 
– Friends 
– Neighbors 
– Co-workers 
– Religious groups 
– Recreational groups 
– Volunteer/ Charity groups 
• Media 
– Local Newspaper 
– Community flyers 
– Church bulletin 
– Email groups 
– Blogs 
– Facebook 
– Craigslist 
– Personal website
Utilizing Social Networks 
• Plan ahead 
• Ask for help 
• Approach group/ community leaders ahead of time 
• Brainstorm the most appropriate way to approach 
people (in-person, over the phone, via email, etc.) 
• Plan what to say in advance 
• Post bulletins or flyers that allow people to contact 
you 
• Give people contact information for our program and 
for Johns Hopkins Transplant Center
Success Stories
Writing A Story 
• Be honest 
• Be direct 
• USE DETAILS 
– Your story 
– Facts about live donation 
• Include contact information 
– Your contact information 
– Johns Hopkins Donor Office Information 
410-614-9345
Sample Language 
Over 1300 people in Maryland are waiting for a kidney 
transplant. 
Our ________ (brother, sister, father, etc), ______ (Name here) 
has been diagnosed with _______ and will need dialysis 
….unless he receives a kidney transplant. The wait time for 
_______ to receive a kidney transplant from a deceased donor 
could be over 5 years. We are reaching out to our community to 
explore opportunities for living kidney donation. Living kidney 
donors are usually healthy people between the ages of 18-60 
who are free from kidney disease, diabetes, cancer and heart 
disease. Many people who choose to donate a kidney do so 
because they want to help others. If you would like more 
information about how you can help others through living kidney 
donation, please contact us at _________________.
Writing a Story 
• Please take 30 minutes and write your story 
• Use sample language provided
Session #3: 
Challenging Issues in Kidney 
Transplantation 
Johns Hopkins Comprehensive Transplant Center 
Presented by: Elizabeth A. King, M.D.
Waitlist 
• High Infectious Risk Donors 
• HBV+ Donors 
• Expanded Criteria/ KDPI 
• Organ offers
Infectious Risk Donors 
• Certain behaviors place individuals at higher risk for 
HIV and HCV 
• All donors are tested for HIV and HCV at the time of 
organ recovery 
• Test would not pick up infection acquired in past 
– 7 days for HCV 
– 9 days for HIV
Infectious Risk Donors 
• Men who have sex with men (past 5 yrs) 
• Injection drug use (past 5yrs) 
• Hemophiliacs/ Blood clotting disorder 
• Commercial sex workers 
• High risk sex (past 12 months) 
• HIV blood exposure (past 12 months) 
• Incarcerated
Infectious Risk Donors 
7-9 days 
Donation 
If acquired by donor here 
test would be + and 
organs would not be used 
If acquired by donor here test may 
be – despite HIV/ HCV infection 
Time
Recommendation 
• Say “YES” 
• Organs can be very high quality 
• Consider each offer on a case by case basis with 
your provider
HBV Core + 
• HBV Core + = Exposure to hepatitis in the past 
• Active virus in the blood is rare 
• Small Risk for HBV transmission to recipient 
• Organs offered to candidates that have antibodies 
against HBV 
• Recipient is treated with anti-retrovirals until blood 
tests for virus are negative
Extended Criteria Donors 
• Standard criteria Donor 
– Age < 60 
– If age 50-59, no history of 
the following 
High blood pressure 
Impaired kidney 
function (Cr >1.5) 
Death due to stroke or 
aneurysm 
• Extended Criteria Donor 
– Age 60 or older 
– Age 50-59 with history of 
two or more of the 
following 
High blood pressure 
Impaired kidney 
function (Cr >1.5) 
Death due to stroke or 
aneurysm
KDPI 
• Numerical measure of organ quality 
• Percentile ranking from 1-100% 
• Lower number = better quality organ 
• Factors Considered 
– Age 
– Height 
– Weight 
– Ethnicity 
– History of hypertension 
– History of Diabetes 
– Cause of Death 
– Serum Creatinine 
– HCV status 
– Donation after cardiac death
Recommendation 
• Discuss each organ with your provider on case by 
case basis
Organ Offers 
• More than one patient may be called for the same 
organ 
• Based on wait-time, final cross-match, and organ 
quality the transplant team will make a decision on 
who receives the organ 
• Makes sure you can arrive at the hospital in a timely 
fashion 
• You may receive multiple calls before you actually 
get a transplant
Post-Transplantation 
• New medications 
• Delayed graft function
New Medications 
• Immunosuppression (2-3) 
• Infection prophylaxis (2-3) 
• Multivitamin 
• Antacids 
• Blood Pressure Medications 
• Diabetes Medications 
• Diuretics 
• Pain medication (temporary)
Delayed Graft Function 
• Low urine output and need for dialysis within first 
week after transplant 
• Occurs in ~20% of kidney transplant recipients 
• Donor and recipient risk factors 
– Anything decreasing blood flow to the kidney
Questions
Homework 
• Speak to at least 10 people 
• What materials do you need? 
• Contact us with questions 
– 443-287-0134 
– livedonorchampion@lists.johnshopkins.edu
Post Survey 
• Take 10 minutes to fill out the survey 
Next Meeting: 
“Success Stories- Live Donor and Recipient Panel”

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Betsy session 3.pptx

  • 1. Session #3: Who Should I Speak To? Identifying a Social Network Johns Hopkins Comprehensive Transplant Center Presented by: Elizabeth A. King, M.D.
  • 2. Pre-Survey • Take 5-10 minutes to complete the survey
  • 3. Social Networks • People – Family – Friends – Neighbors – Co-workers – Religious groups – Recreational groups – Volunteer/ Charity groups • Media – Local Newspaper – Community flyers – Church bulletin – Email groups – Blogs – Facebook – Craigslist – Personal website
  • 4. Utilizing Social Networks • Plan ahead • Ask for help • Approach group/ community leaders ahead of time • Brainstorm the most appropriate way to approach people (in-person, over the phone, via email, etc.) • Plan what to say in advance • Post bulletins or flyers that allow people to contact you • Give people contact information for our program and for Johns Hopkins Transplant Center
  • 6. Writing A Story • Be honest • Be direct • USE DETAILS – Your story – Facts about live donation • Include contact information – Your contact information – Johns Hopkins Donor Office Information 410-614-9345
  • 7. Sample Language Over 1300 people in Maryland are waiting for a kidney transplant. Our ________ (brother, sister, father, etc), ______ (Name here) has been diagnosed with _______ and will need dialysis ….unless he receives a kidney transplant. The wait time for _______ to receive a kidney transplant from a deceased donor could be over 5 years. We are reaching out to our community to explore opportunities for living kidney donation. Living kidney donors are usually healthy people between the ages of 18-60 who are free from kidney disease, diabetes, cancer and heart disease. Many people who choose to donate a kidney do so because they want to help others. If you would like more information about how you can help others through living kidney donation, please contact us at _________________.
  • 8. Writing a Story • Please take 30 minutes and write your story • Use sample language provided
  • 9. Session #3: Challenging Issues in Kidney Transplantation Johns Hopkins Comprehensive Transplant Center Presented by: Elizabeth A. King, M.D.
  • 10. Waitlist • High Infectious Risk Donors • HBV+ Donors • Expanded Criteria/ KDPI • Organ offers
  • 11. Infectious Risk Donors • Certain behaviors place individuals at higher risk for HIV and HCV • All donors are tested for HIV and HCV at the time of organ recovery • Test would not pick up infection acquired in past – 7 days for HCV – 9 days for HIV
  • 12. Infectious Risk Donors • Men who have sex with men (past 5 yrs) • Injection drug use (past 5yrs) • Hemophiliacs/ Blood clotting disorder • Commercial sex workers • High risk sex (past 12 months) • HIV blood exposure (past 12 months) • Incarcerated
  • 13. Infectious Risk Donors 7-9 days Donation If acquired by donor here test would be + and organs would not be used If acquired by donor here test may be – despite HIV/ HCV infection Time
  • 14. Recommendation • Say “YES” • Organs can be very high quality • Consider each offer on a case by case basis with your provider
  • 15. HBV Core + • HBV Core + = Exposure to hepatitis in the past • Active virus in the blood is rare • Small Risk for HBV transmission to recipient • Organs offered to candidates that have antibodies against HBV • Recipient is treated with anti-retrovirals until blood tests for virus are negative
  • 16. Extended Criteria Donors • Standard criteria Donor – Age < 60 – If age 50-59, no history of the following High blood pressure Impaired kidney function (Cr >1.5) Death due to stroke or aneurysm • Extended Criteria Donor – Age 60 or older – Age 50-59 with history of two or more of the following High blood pressure Impaired kidney function (Cr >1.5) Death due to stroke or aneurysm
  • 17. KDPI • Numerical measure of organ quality • Percentile ranking from 1-100% • Lower number = better quality organ • Factors Considered – Age – Height – Weight – Ethnicity – History of hypertension – History of Diabetes – Cause of Death – Serum Creatinine – HCV status – Donation after cardiac death
  • 18. Recommendation • Discuss each organ with your provider on case by case basis
  • 19. Organ Offers • More than one patient may be called for the same organ • Based on wait-time, final cross-match, and organ quality the transplant team will make a decision on who receives the organ • Makes sure you can arrive at the hospital in a timely fashion • You may receive multiple calls before you actually get a transplant
  • 20. Post-Transplantation • New medications • Delayed graft function
  • 21. New Medications • Immunosuppression (2-3) • Infection prophylaxis (2-3) • Multivitamin • Antacids • Blood Pressure Medications • Diabetes Medications • Diuretics • Pain medication (temporary)
  • 22. Delayed Graft Function • Low urine output and need for dialysis within first week after transplant • Occurs in ~20% of kidney transplant recipients • Donor and recipient risk factors – Anything decreasing blood flow to the kidney
  • 24. Homework • Speak to at least 10 people • What materials do you need? • Contact us with questions – 443-287-0134 – livedonorchampion@lists.johnshopkins.edu
  • 25. Post Survey • Take 10 minutes to fill out the survey Next Meeting: “Success Stories- Live Donor and Recipient Panel”