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Institutional Overview of Office of Federal And Provincial Ombudsmen, Pakistan-nudrat mufti
1 | P a g e
Organizati
onal
structure
Jurisdicti
on/
Function
s
Public
Grievances
& Redress
(PGR)
Rules &
Standards
Freedom
of
Informatio
n
(FOI)
Standards
Public
Awareness
& Outreach
Linkages
with
Civil Society
Parallel
Complaint
Redress
Systems
. Punjab
Office of
the
Ombudsm
an Act,
1997,
-
(Registrati
on,
Regional
Offices
have been
established
to cater to
the needs
of southern
and
western
NGOs and
public
representati
ves are free
to approach
this office
for
redressal of
grievances
Parallel
Organizations
Are
i. Wafaqi
Mohtasib
ii. Banking
Mohtasib
iii.Tax
Mohtasi
Institutional Overview of Office of Federal And Provincial Ombudsmen, Pakistan-nudrat mufti
2 | P a g e
Investigati
on and
Disposal of
Complaints
)
Regulation
s,
2005, have
been
placed on
-website
www.omb
udsmanpu
njab.gov.p
k.Provide
informatio
n required
by the
visitors
areas of the
province.
-important
decisions
are sent to
the press
for
publication.
of public
nature.
.
Institutional Overview of Office of Federal And Provincial Ombudsmen, Pakistan-nudrat mufti
3 | P a g e
1
Sindh became the first province to have an institution of ombudsman http://www.ombudsmansindh.gov.pk/
and if
requested,
assist them
in drafting
their
complaints
etc.
Provincial Ombudsman of Sindh1
Presidential order in the year 1983, the provincial assembly of Sindh on 25th September 1991
passed a bill for the establishment of the office of ombudsman. This was later on assented by
the governor of Sindh on 23rdJanuary 1992.
Organizat
ional
structure
Jurisdiction
/
Functions
Public
Grievances
& Redress
Freedom of
Informatio
n
Public
Awareness
& Outreach
Linkages
with
Civil
Parallel
Complaint
Redress
Institutional Overview of Office of Federal And Provincial Ombudsmen, Pakistan-nudrat mufti
4 | P a g e
(PGR)
Rules &
Standards
(FOI)
Standards
Society Systems
Under the
organizati
onal
structure,
POS
operates
through a
Secretaria
t: Karachi.
The
Secretaria
t is
headed
by a
Secretary,
reporting
The
Provincial
Ombudsma
n Sindh
investigate
compliant
against
mal-
Administrat
ion or
unlawful
and
unreasona
ble
practices
and
The rules and
standards for
processing of
public
grievances are
in the process
of
formulation.
However,
currently, the
POS follows
the Rules of
the Wafaqi
Mohtasib
(Federal
Ombudsman)
Freedom of
information
ordinance
was
promulgate
d by Sindh
Governmen
t on 10th of
August
2006 which
was a
replica of
FIO-2002
issued by
the Federal
Governmen
-Networking
with people
-
Ombudsma
n Sindh has
also
directed all
his regional
directors
a)to hold
meetings
with local
civic groups
to promote
awareness
of the role
-Engaged
the
media and
civil
society
organizati
ons
through
conferenc
es and
other
events.
-
Ombudsm
an Sindh
has
Naturally
there are
parallel
complaint
systems,
primarily in
the judiciary,
. Of the
administrativ
e
systems, the
primary
body dealing
with
complaints
of
Institutional Overview of Office of Federal And Provincial Ombudsmen, Pakistan-nudrat mufti
5 | P a g e
2
the public safety commissions envisioned under the 2002 Police Order have barely been established and hence police remains virtually unchecked (and is one of the
reasons why the largest number of complaints against a single agency is against the police)
to him
are a
number
of
Directors
(both in
the
headquar
ter and in
the 13
Regional
Offices)
and
Advisors
/Consulta
nts.
Currently
recommen
d
corrective
measures
to the
agencies
concerned
There is no
defined
jurisdiction
for any
office and
any
aggrieved
person can
file a
complaint
and is also
guided by a
two decade
institutional
history of
procedural
precedents.
t. The
Ordinance
provides
for the role
of
Ombudsma
n Sindh :
“safeguardi
ng the right
of
the
applicants
of
obtaining
information
to which he
has a right
of
ombudsman
among the
common
citizens.
-
ombudsman
Sindh
himself has
also held
meetings
with the
local civil
society
groups
-
Publications
directed
his
regional
directors
to interact
with the
members
of the Civil
Society on
regular
basis to
create
awareness
.
corruption is
the Anti-
Corruption
Establishme
nt2
Institutional Overview of Office of Federal And Provincial Ombudsmen, Pakistan-nudrat mufti
6 | P a g e
Regional
Offices
exist in
Badin,
Dadu,
Hyderaba
d,
Jacobaba
d,
Karachi
Central,
Karachi
East,
Larkana,
Mirpurkh
as, Mithi,
Naushero
Feroze,
Nawabsh
in any
office of his
choice.
An online
complaint
handling
facility is
being
developed
on the
website
www.moht
asibsindh.g
ov.pk
of access.” The
ombudsman
Sindh
publishes an
annual
report
which is
currently
available in
printed
form
-annual
reports and
other
materials
are also
sent on
regular
bases to all
Institutional Overview of Office of Federal And Provincial Ombudsmen, Pakistan-nudrat mufti
7 | P a g e
ah,
Sukkur
and
Thatta.
The long
term goal
remains
having an
office in
every
districts
of Sindh.
stakeholder
s for their
study,
comments
and
suggestions.
Provincial Ombudsman of Baluchistan :
Established in March 2001 through Ordinance No.VI, 2001.
Organizat
ional
Jurisdiction
/
Public
Grievances
Freedom of
Informatio
Public
Awareness
Linkages
with
Parallel
Complain
Institutional Overview of Office of Federal And Provincial Ombudsmen, Pakistan-nudrat mufti
8 | P a g e
structure Functions & Redress
(PGR)
Rules &
Standards
n
(FOI)
Standards
& Outreach Civil
Society
t
Redress
Systems
-Principal
Seat
-Head
Office:
Quetta
-Three
Regional
Offices:
Being
Establishe
d At
Loralai
(Defunct
Zhob
Division)
The
Ombudsma
n Have The
Same
Powers As
Are Vested
In A Civil
Court
Under The
CPC 1908
(Act V Of
1908),
Following
Matter
Namely;
Procedure
-making
necessary
investigation
-No heavy
expenses.
-Complaints are
received in the
Secretariat
from the
petitioners in
person or
through their
authorized
representative
or by mail.
Freedom of
Information
Act
Balochistan
2005 to
provide for
transparen
cy and
freedom of
information
to ensure
for the
citizens of
Baluchistan
an
The
findings of
Ombudsma
n is given
wide
publicity
through
print media
for public
-Regional
Directors
are also
utilizing the
electronic
media -
Member
of
-Asian
Ombudsm
an
Associatio
n
-
Internatio
nal
Ombudsm
an
Institute
No
Systems.
Institutional Overview of Office of Federal And Provincial Ombudsmen, Pakistan-nudrat mufti
9 | P a g e
3
For guidance of complainants about procedures for submitting complaints and investigation, detailed information has been displayed at conspicuous place in the
premises. It may also be added that Regulations as per provisions contained under section 10(11) of the Ordinance have been framed and since been published in the
gazette of Balochistan in December 2005.
Nasirabad
At Dera
Murad
Jamali
(Defunct
Nasirabad
Div) And
Kech/
Gawadar
(Defunct
Mehkran
(Div)
-
Establish
ment Of
A)Summoni
ng And
Enforcing
The
Attendance
Of Any
Person And
Examining
Him On
Oath
B)Compelli
ng The
Production
Of
Documents
a) Complaints
could be
received either
at the head
office Quetta or
during visits of
the Provincial
Ombudsman
Baluchistan and
his officers to
the District
Headquarters.
b)Examined in
the Complaint
Section”
c) Submitted
d) Complaint3
improved
access to
public
records and
for the
purpose to
make
governmen
t more
accountabl
e to its
citizens.
Section-18
Recourse of
the
High lights
the
Ombudsma
n
institution
through the
regional
languages
program of
Radio
Pakistan.
-On the
direction,
they
conducted
Institutional Overview of Office of Federal And Provincial Ombudsmen, Pakistan-nudrat mufti
10 | P a g e
4
thirty days of the last date of the prescribed time for giving such
information or, as the case may be,
5
Where a complaint instituted is found to be malicious, frivolous or vexatious, the complaint may be dismissed by Mohtasib and fine may be imposed on the complainant
Another
Reg.
Office
Khuzdar
(Defunct
Kalat
Division)
Is Also
Under
Process.
C)Receiving
Evidence
On
Affidavits
D) Issuing
Commissio
n For The
Examinatio
n Of
Witness.
incorporated in
prescribed
Form “B” and
registration
number is
allotted to each
case.
e) Complaints
admitted for
regular
investigation
through the
Investigation
Officer.
f) initial scrutiny
Mohtasib4
Section-19
Dismissal of
frivolous,
vexatious
and
malicious
complaint5
the tour in
far-flung
areas and
hold
meetings
with
general
public for
the
awareness
of the
people of
the area.
Under the
provision of
Ordinance,
Institutional Overview of Office of Federal And Provincial Ombudsmen, Pakistan-nudrat mufti
11 | P a g e
a) Annual
Report
containing
the
performanc
e of every
calendar
year is
regularly
published.
b) Articles,
newsletter,
hand out,
are also
being
published
in Local
newspaper
s on regular
Institutional Overview of Office of Federal And Provincial Ombudsmen, Pakistan-nudrat mufti
12 | P a g e
basis.

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Ombudsman/Ombudsperson/public advocate In Pakistan

  • 1. Institutional Overview of Office of Federal And Provincial Ombudsmen, Pakistan-nudrat mufti 1 | P a g e Organizati onal structure Jurisdicti on/ Function s Public Grievances & Redress (PGR) Rules & Standards Freedom of Informatio n (FOI) Standards Public Awareness & Outreach Linkages with Civil Society Parallel Complaint Redress Systems . Punjab Office of the Ombudsm an Act, 1997, - (Registrati on, Regional Offices have been established to cater to the needs of southern and western NGOs and public representati ves are free to approach this office for redressal of grievances Parallel Organizations Are i. Wafaqi Mohtasib ii. Banking Mohtasib iii.Tax Mohtasi
  • 2. Institutional Overview of Office of Federal And Provincial Ombudsmen, Pakistan-nudrat mufti 2 | P a g e Investigati on and Disposal of Complaints ) Regulation s, 2005, have been placed on -website www.omb udsmanpu njab.gov.p k.Provide informatio n required by the visitors areas of the province. -important decisions are sent to the press for publication. of public nature. .
  • 3. Institutional Overview of Office of Federal And Provincial Ombudsmen, Pakistan-nudrat mufti 3 | P a g e 1 Sindh became the first province to have an institution of ombudsman http://www.ombudsmansindh.gov.pk/ and if requested, assist them in drafting their complaints etc. Provincial Ombudsman of Sindh1 Presidential order in the year 1983, the provincial assembly of Sindh on 25th September 1991 passed a bill for the establishment of the office of ombudsman. This was later on assented by the governor of Sindh on 23rdJanuary 1992. Organizat ional structure Jurisdiction / Functions Public Grievances & Redress Freedom of Informatio n Public Awareness & Outreach Linkages with Civil Parallel Complaint Redress
  • 4. Institutional Overview of Office of Federal And Provincial Ombudsmen, Pakistan-nudrat mufti 4 | P a g e (PGR) Rules & Standards (FOI) Standards Society Systems Under the organizati onal structure, POS operates through a Secretaria t: Karachi. The Secretaria t is headed by a Secretary, reporting The Provincial Ombudsma n Sindh investigate compliant against mal- Administrat ion or unlawful and unreasona ble practices and The rules and standards for processing of public grievances are in the process of formulation. However, currently, the POS follows the Rules of the Wafaqi Mohtasib (Federal Ombudsman) Freedom of information ordinance was promulgate d by Sindh Governmen t on 10th of August 2006 which was a replica of FIO-2002 issued by the Federal Governmen -Networking with people - Ombudsma n Sindh has also directed all his regional directors a)to hold meetings with local civic groups to promote awareness of the role -Engaged the media and civil society organizati ons through conferenc es and other events. - Ombudsm an Sindh has Naturally there are parallel complaint systems, primarily in the judiciary, . Of the administrativ e systems, the primary body dealing with complaints of
  • 5. Institutional Overview of Office of Federal And Provincial Ombudsmen, Pakistan-nudrat mufti 5 | P a g e 2 the public safety commissions envisioned under the 2002 Police Order have barely been established and hence police remains virtually unchecked (and is one of the reasons why the largest number of complaints against a single agency is against the police) to him are a number of Directors (both in the headquar ter and in the 13 Regional Offices) and Advisors /Consulta nts. Currently recommen d corrective measures to the agencies concerned There is no defined jurisdiction for any office and any aggrieved person can file a complaint and is also guided by a two decade institutional history of procedural precedents. t. The Ordinance provides for the role of Ombudsma n Sindh : “safeguardi ng the right of the applicants of obtaining information to which he has a right of ombudsman among the common citizens. - ombudsman Sindh himself has also held meetings with the local civil society groups - Publications directed his regional directors to interact with the members of the Civil Society on regular basis to create awareness . corruption is the Anti- Corruption Establishme nt2
  • 6. Institutional Overview of Office of Federal And Provincial Ombudsmen, Pakistan-nudrat mufti 6 | P a g e Regional Offices exist in Badin, Dadu, Hyderaba d, Jacobaba d, Karachi Central, Karachi East, Larkana, Mirpurkh as, Mithi, Naushero Feroze, Nawabsh in any office of his choice. An online complaint handling facility is being developed on the website www.moht asibsindh.g ov.pk of access.” The ombudsman Sindh publishes an annual report which is currently available in printed form -annual reports and other materials are also sent on regular bases to all
  • 7. Institutional Overview of Office of Federal And Provincial Ombudsmen, Pakistan-nudrat mufti 7 | P a g e ah, Sukkur and Thatta. The long term goal remains having an office in every districts of Sindh. stakeholder s for their study, comments and suggestions. Provincial Ombudsman of Baluchistan : Established in March 2001 through Ordinance No.VI, 2001. Organizat ional Jurisdiction / Public Grievances Freedom of Informatio Public Awareness Linkages with Parallel Complain
  • 8. Institutional Overview of Office of Federal And Provincial Ombudsmen, Pakistan-nudrat mufti 8 | P a g e structure Functions & Redress (PGR) Rules & Standards n (FOI) Standards & Outreach Civil Society t Redress Systems -Principal Seat -Head Office: Quetta -Three Regional Offices: Being Establishe d At Loralai (Defunct Zhob Division) The Ombudsma n Have The Same Powers As Are Vested In A Civil Court Under The CPC 1908 (Act V Of 1908), Following Matter Namely; Procedure -making necessary investigation -No heavy expenses. -Complaints are received in the Secretariat from the petitioners in person or through their authorized representative or by mail. Freedom of Information Act Balochistan 2005 to provide for transparen cy and freedom of information to ensure for the citizens of Baluchistan an The findings of Ombudsma n is given wide publicity through print media for public -Regional Directors are also utilizing the electronic media - Member of -Asian Ombudsm an Associatio n - Internatio nal Ombudsm an Institute No Systems.
  • 9. Institutional Overview of Office of Federal And Provincial Ombudsmen, Pakistan-nudrat mufti 9 | P a g e 3 For guidance of complainants about procedures for submitting complaints and investigation, detailed information has been displayed at conspicuous place in the premises. It may also be added that Regulations as per provisions contained under section 10(11) of the Ordinance have been framed and since been published in the gazette of Balochistan in December 2005. Nasirabad At Dera Murad Jamali (Defunct Nasirabad Div) And Kech/ Gawadar (Defunct Mehkran (Div) - Establish ment Of A)Summoni ng And Enforcing The Attendance Of Any Person And Examining Him On Oath B)Compelli ng The Production Of Documents a) Complaints could be received either at the head office Quetta or during visits of the Provincial Ombudsman Baluchistan and his officers to the District Headquarters. b)Examined in the Complaint Section” c) Submitted d) Complaint3 improved access to public records and for the purpose to make governmen t more accountabl e to its citizens. Section-18 Recourse of the High lights the Ombudsma n institution through the regional languages program of Radio Pakistan. -On the direction, they conducted
  • 10. Institutional Overview of Office of Federal And Provincial Ombudsmen, Pakistan-nudrat mufti 10 | P a g e 4 thirty days of the last date of the prescribed time for giving such information or, as the case may be, 5 Where a complaint instituted is found to be malicious, frivolous or vexatious, the complaint may be dismissed by Mohtasib and fine may be imposed on the complainant Another Reg. Office Khuzdar (Defunct Kalat Division) Is Also Under Process. C)Receiving Evidence On Affidavits D) Issuing Commissio n For The Examinatio n Of Witness. incorporated in prescribed Form “B” and registration number is allotted to each case. e) Complaints admitted for regular investigation through the Investigation Officer. f) initial scrutiny Mohtasib4 Section-19 Dismissal of frivolous, vexatious and malicious complaint5 the tour in far-flung areas and hold meetings with general public for the awareness of the people of the area. Under the provision of Ordinance,
  • 11. Institutional Overview of Office of Federal And Provincial Ombudsmen, Pakistan-nudrat mufti 11 | P a g e a) Annual Report containing the performanc e of every calendar year is regularly published. b) Articles, newsletter, hand out, are also being published in Local newspaper s on regular
  • 12. Institutional Overview of Office of Federal And Provincial Ombudsmen, Pakistan-nudrat mufti 12 | P a g e basis.