The most common chinese characters in order of frequency
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chinese, mandarim, most used
![The most common Chinese characters in order of frequency
If you wonder why there are less than 3000 characters in the list, or have other questions,
please read the introduction!
All characters are presented in falling statistical order with the most commonly used
characters first.
Alternative forms of the characters are specified within parentheses
– in which case "F" marks full (or traditional) forms, "S" marks simplified (or modern) forms
and "A" marks alternative forms (mostly special numerals).
Pronunciations are specified according to Pinyin and written within brackets "[...]".
After each given pronunciation, a number of possible translations are listed. If a
character corresponds closely to a somewhat longer word (usually a word that
contains the character in question), the longer word is given in the list of translations
marked with parentheses and a "=".
After the translation of each character, example words containing the character are
often listed – these words are separated by semi commas. No guarantee is given that
all the most common words are listed or that the given examples are very common.
Some of the listed pronunciations are less used than others, and in those cases
translations and examples may lack.
Grammatical particles, classifiers and other special translations are marked with hooks
"<...>".
Curly brackets "{...}" are mostly used when giving references to characters that are
similar to the listed ones either in shape. This is to help you avoid
miswriting/misreading. The same marking is also used for references to characters
with similar meaning but different pronunciation.
Additional information of other sorts is sometimes given.
If the characters are not displayed correctly, verify that the encoding is set to GB2312.
Seq.num. Character Pronunciations and explanations
1 的 [de] <grammatical particle marking genitive as well as simple and
composed adjectives>; 我的 wǒde my; 高的 gāode high, tall; 是的 shìde](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/themostcommonchinesecharactersinorderoffrequency-151211195930/85/the-most-common-chinese-characters-in-order-of-frequency-1-320.jpg)
![that's it, that's right; 是...的 shì...de one who...; 他是说汉语的. Tā shì
shuō Hànyǔde. He is one who speaks Chinese.
[dì] 目的 mùdì goal
[dí] true, real; 的确 díquè certainly
2 一(A 壹)
[yī] one, a little; 第一 dì-yī first, primary; 看一看 kànyīkàn have a (quick)
look at
[yí] (used before tone #4); 一个人 yí gè rén one person; 一定 yídìng
certain; 一样 yíyàng same; 一月 yíyuè January
[yì] (used before tones #2 and #3); 一点儿 yìdiǎnr a little; 一些 yìxiē
some
{Compare with 幺(F 么) yāo, which also means "one"}
3 是
[shì] to be, 是不是? shìbushì? is (it) or is (it) not?; 是否 shìfǒu whether or
not, is (it) or is (it) not?
4 不
[bù] not
[bú] (used before tone #4); 不是 bú shì isn't
5 了
[le] <verb particle marking a new situation or a completed action>; 你来
了! Nǐ láile! You have come! 我累了! Wǒ lèile! I've gotten tired! 那好了!
Nà hǎole! That's OK (now)! 我只请了一位客人. Wǒ zhǐ qǐngle yí wèi
kèren. I invited only one guest.
[liǎo] end, finish, settle, dispose of, know clearly, to be able, (=了解
liǎojiě) understand, comprehend; 了了 liǎoliaǒ clearly understand, settle
(a debt/etc.), to be intelligent; 了了 liǎole to be
over/ended/finnish/settled; 你卖不了! Nǐ mài bùliǎo! You will not be
able to sell (it)!
[liào] (=瞭 liaò) to survey/watch
{Compare with 子 zǐ child}
6 人
[rén] person; 人类 rénlèi humankind; 有人吗? yǒu rén ma? Is there
anybody here?
{Compare with 入 rù enter}
7 我
[wǒ] I, me, my; 我们 wǒmen we, us
{Compare with 找 zhǎo seek}
8 在 [zài] at; 现在 xiànzài now; 存在 cúnzài exist](data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7)
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The most common chinese characters in order of frequency
- 1. The most common Chinese characters in order of frequency If you wonder why there are less than 3000 characters in the list, or have other questions, please read the introduction! All characters are presented in falling statistical order with the most commonly used characters first. Alternative forms of the characters are specified within parentheses – in which case "F" marks full (or traditional) forms, "S" marks simplified (or modern) forms and "A" marks alternative forms (mostly special numerals). Pronunciations are specified according to Pinyin and written within brackets "[...]". After each given pronunciation, a number of possible translations are listed. If a character corresponds closely to a somewhat longer word (usually a word that contains the character in question), the longer word is given in the list of translations marked with parentheses and a "=". After the translation of each character, example words containing the character are often listed – these words are separated by semi commas. No guarantee is given that all the most common words are listed or that the given examples are very common. Some of the listed pronunciations are less used than others, and in those cases translations and examples may lack. Grammatical particles, classifiers and other special translations are marked with hooks "<...>". Curly brackets "{...}" are mostly used when giving references to characters that are similar to the listed ones either in shape. This is to help you avoid miswriting/misreading. The same marking is also used for references to characters with similar meaning but different pronunciation. Additional information of other sorts is sometimes given. If the characters are not displayed correctly, verify that the encoding is set to GB2312. Seq.num. Character Pronunciations and explanations 1 的 [de] <grammatical particle marking genitive as well as simple and composed adjectives>; 我的 wǒde my; 高的 gāode high, tall; 是的 shìde
- 2. that's it, that's right; 是...的 shì...de one who...; 他是说汉语的. Tā shì shuō Hànyǔde. He is one who speaks Chinese. [dì] 目的 mùdì goal [dí] true, real; 的确 díquè certainly 2 一(A 壹) [yī] one, a little; 第一 dì-yī first, primary; 看一看 kànyīkàn have a (quick) look at [yí] (used before tone #4); 一个人 yí gè rén one person; 一定 yídìng certain; 一样 yíyàng same; 一月 yíyuè January [yì] (used before tones #2 and #3); 一点儿 yìdiǎnr a little; 一些 yìxiē some {Compare with 幺(F 么) yāo, which also means "one"} 3 是 [shì] to be, 是不是? shìbushì? is (it) or is (it) not?; 是否 shìfǒu whether or not, is (it) or is (it) not? 4 不 [bù] not [bú] (used before tone #4); 不是 bú shì isn't 5 了 [le] <verb particle marking a new situation or a completed action>; 你来 了! Nǐ láile! You have come! 我累了! Wǒ lèile! I've gotten tired! 那好了! Nà hǎole! That's OK (now)! 我只请了一位客人. Wǒ zhǐ qǐngle yí wèi kèren. I invited only one guest. [liǎo] end, finish, settle, dispose of, know clearly, to be able, (=了解 liǎojiě) understand, comprehend; 了了 liǎoliaǒ clearly understand, settle (a debt/etc.), to be intelligent; 了了 liǎole to be over/ended/finnish/settled; 你卖不了! Nǐ mài bùliǎo! You will not be able to sell (it)! [liào] (=瞭 liaò) to survey/watch {Compare with 子 zǐ child} 6 人 [rén] person; 人类 rénlèi humankind; 有人吗? yǒu rén ma? Is there anybody here? {Compare with 入 rù enter} 7 我 [wǒ] I, me, my; 我们 wǒmen we, us {Compare with 找 zhǎo seek} 8 在 [zài] at; 现在 xiànzài now; 存在 cúnzài exist
- 3. 9 有 [yǒu] have, there is; 没有 méiyǒu haven't, there isn't; 有没有? Yǒuméiyǒu? Is there or isn't there? Have (you) or haven't (you)?; 有的 yǒude some [yòu] (=又 yòu) again, both... and... 10 他 [tā] he, him, his, (she, her, it, its), (=其他 qítā) other [tuō] (in classical texts) someone else, something else 11 这(F 這) [zhè] this; 这儿 zhèr here [zhèi] this (before classifier) 12 中 [zhōng] middle, in; 中国 Zhōngguó China [zhòng] hit (a target) 13 大 [dà] big; 多大? duōdà? how large?; 大小 dàxiǎo size; 大家 dàjiā everybody [dài] 大夫 dàifu doctor {Compare with 太 tài very and 木 mù tree} 14 来(F 來) [lái] come; 原来 yuánlái originally, as a matter of fact; 来年 láinián coming/next year(s) [lai] (when used as a verb complement); 起来 qǐlai get up 15 上 [shàng] above, on, over, top, (go) up, last, previous [shǎng] 上声 shǎngshēng 3rd tone in Mandarin [shang] (when used as a verb complement) {Compare with 下 xià under} 16 国(F 國) [guó] (=国家 guójiā) country, state, nation, <family name>; 中国 Zhōngguó China; 美国 Měiguó USA 17 个(F 個, 箇) [gè] <general and non-specific classifier>; 个人 gèrén personal; 个人主 页 gèrénzhùyè personal homepage [gě] 自个 zìgě oneself 18 到 [dào] to, towards, until, arrive, reach 19 说(F 說) [shuō] explain, scold, refer to, (=说话 shuōhuà) speak, say; 游说 yóushuō persuade [shuì] try to persuade; 游说 yóushuì lobbying
- 4. 20 们(F 們) [men] <pluralizing suffix for pronouns and nouns referring to persons>; 我们 wǒmen we; 人们 rénmen people, persons 21 为(F 為) [wèi] for, for the sake of, in order to, in this connection [wéi] do, act, act as, be, become; 认为 rènwéi think or believe that...; 以 为 yǐwéi think or believe erroneously that... {Compare with 办 bàn do} 22 子 [zǐ] child, son; 子女 zǐnǚ sons and daughters; 儿子 érzi son [zi] (noun suffix); 桌子 zhuōzi table {Compare with 了 le <particle>} 23 和 [hé] together, with, (F 龢) harmony, gentle, mild, kind, <family name>; 和平 hépíng peace [Hé] Japan [huo] 暖和 nuǎnhuo nice and warm [hè] join in singing, compose a poem in reply [huó] mix with water [huò] mix, blend [hú] complete a set in Mahjong 24 你 [nǐ] (Alternative feminine form: 妳 nǐ) you, your; 你们 nǐmen you (plural) 25 地 [dì] earth, ground, soil, place, position, distance; 地支 dìzhī the Twelve Terrestrial Branches [de] <adverbial particle: descripion + 地 + verb>, ~ly; 快地走 kuàide zǒu walk quickly 26 出 [chū] go out, come out, in direction out from something, emit, issue, prouce; 出现 chūxiàn appear, emerge, (F 齣) <classifier for operas and plays> 27 道 [dào] way, path, channel, way, say, a streak (of light), doctrine, <classifier for rivers, topics, etc.>, (=道教 Dàojiào) Taoism; 知道 zhīdao know [dǎo] (=导 dǎo) lead; 领道 = 领导 lǐngdǎo leader 28 也 [yě] also, as well; 也许 yěxǔ perhaps 29 时(F 時) [shí] period, season, (=时间 shíjiān, =时候 shíhou) time, (=小时 xiǎoshí) hour
- 5. 30 年 [nián] year, <family name>; 今年 jīnnián this year; 明年 míngnián next year; 去年 qùnián last year; 中年 zhōngnián middle age 31 得 [de] <adverbial particle: verb + 得 + descripion>; 走得快 zǒude kuài walk quickly [dé] get, reach, achieve [děi] should 32 就 [jiù] just, simply, right away; 就要 jiùyào about to (do something); 这就 是我! Zhè jiùshì wǒ! This is simply me!; 他就要去. Tā jiùyào qù. He is about to leave. 33 那 [nà] that [nèi] that (before classifier) [nuó] 禅那 chánnuó deep meditation [nuò] 无那 wúnuò helpless, unfortunately [nǎ] (=哪 nǎ) what? [něi] (=哪 něi before classifier) which? 34 要 [yào] want, will, shall, need, important, essential; 主要 zhǔyào main, fundamental [yāo] 要求 yāoqiú demand 35 下 [xià] below, under, (go) down, next (as opposed to previous/last) {Compare with 上 shàng above} 36 以 [yǐ] use, take, according to, because of, in order to; 可以 kěyǐ OK, may; 所以 suǒyǐ so, therefore, as a result; 以外 yǐwài beyond, except 37 生 [shēng] give birth, life; 先生 xiānsheng mister, gentleman, Sir 38 会(F 會) [huì] can, able, meet, meeting, society, union, party [kuài] 会计 kuàijì accounting [huǐ] 会儿 huìr moment 39 自 [zì] from, since, (=自己 zìjǐ) self; 自然 zìrán nature {Compare with 目 mù eye and 白 bái white} 40 着(F 著) [zhe] <verb particle marking a continuing progress/state> [zháo] touch [zhuó] wear clothes, dress, touch
- 6. [zhāo] put in, add, (F 招) make move in chess, trick, decieve 41 去 [qù] go, leave, depart (opposite of 来 lái) 42 之 [zhī] <subordinator similar to 的 de>, it (in classical texts) 43 过(F 過) [guò] pass, cross, go by, exceed, <verb particle marking that someone has had the experience of doing something, that it has happened at least once>; 过马路 guò mǎlù cross the street; 我去过中国两次. wǒ qùguo Zhōngguó liǎng cì. I have gone to China twice. 44 家 [jiā] home, house, family; 国家 guójiā nation; 大家 dàjiā everybody [jie] 整天家 zhěngtiānjie all day long; 家里 jiālǐ (at) home, (in the) family 45 学(F 學) [xué] study, learn; 学校 xuéxiào school; 学生 xuésheng student {Compare with 字 zì written character} 46 对(F 對) [duì] correct, answer, treat, agree, mutual, pair; 对不起 duìbuqǐ excuse me 47 可 [kě] ~able, (=可以 kěyǐ) may, can, (=可是 kěshì) but, however; 可爱 kě'ài loveable, cute; 可能 kě'néng possible, probable, maybe; 可口可乐 kěkǒukělè Coca Cola [kè] 可汗 kèhán khan 48 她 [tā] she, her 49 里 [lǐ] neighbourhood, half kilometer, <family name>, (F 裏,裡) in, inside, lining; 哪里? nǎli? where?; 那里 nàli there; 这里 zhèli here 50 后 [hòu] queen, (F 後) after, behind, <family name>; 后天 hòutiān the day after tomorrow 51 小 [xiǎo] small; 大小 dàxiǎo size 52 么 [me/mo] (F 麼,末) (interrogative suffix) 什么? shénme? what?; 为什么? wèishénme? why? 没什么! méi shénme! It doesn't matter!, Never mind!; 怎么? zěnme? how? [yāo] (S 幺) youngest, one (e.g. in bus/house/phone numbers)
- 7. 53 心 [xīn] heart; 小心 xiǎoxīn be careful; 心理 xīnlǐ psychology, mentality; 中 心 zhōngxīn center 54 多 [duō] many, much, more; 多大 duōdà how large?; 多少 duōshǎo how many/much? 55 天 [tiān] sky, heaven, god, day, (=天空 tiānkōng) sky; 天气 tiānqì weather {天干 tiāngān the Ten Heavenly Stems: 甲乙丙丁戊己庚辛壬癸 jiǎ-yǐ- bǐng-dīng-wù-jǐ-gēng-xīn-rén-guǐ (these characters are sometimes used as ordinal numbers} {Compare with 夫 fū man and 无 wú without} 56 而 [ér] (=而且 érqiě) and, furthermore, (=然而 rán'ér) yet, even so 57 能 [néng] can, be able; 能够 nénggòu be capable of; 可能 kě'néng maybe 58 好 [hǎo] good, good to..., easy to...; 你好! Nǐhǎo! Hello! [hào] to like [hāo] 好好儿 hǎohāor in perfectly good condition 59 都 [dōu] all [dū] (=首都 shǒudū) capital city 60 然 [rán] right, correct, so, like that; 虽然 suīrán although; 忽然 hūrán suddenly; 当然 dāngrán of course; 自然 zìrán nature 61 没(F 沒) [méi] (=没有 méiyǒu) haven't, there isn't; 有没有? Yǒuméiyǒu? Is there or isn't there? Have (you) or haven't (you)? [mò] sink, overflow, disappear, confiscate 62 日 [rì] sun, (=日子 rìzi) day; 日记 rìjì diary; 日光 rìguāng sunlight {Compare with 曰 yuē say, 目 mù eye and 甘 gān sweet} 63 于 [yú] <family name>, (F 於) in, at, for, to, from, by, than {Compare with 千 qiān thousand and 干 gān stem} 64 起 [qǐ] rise, start; 起来 qǐlai get up; 对不起 duìbuqǐ excuse me [qi] (when used as a verb complement) 65 还(F 還) [hái] still, yet
- 8. [huán] return, give back 66 发 [fā] (F 發) deliver, utter, express, shoot, emit, develop, expand [fà] (F 髮) hair [fa] (F 髮) 头发 tóufa hair 67 成 [chéng] (=成为 chéngwéi, =变成 biànchéng) become, <family name>; 成 功 chénggōng succeed; 完成 wánchéng accomplish, complete, fulfill; 成 语 chéngyǔ idiom 68 事 [shì] matter, affair, thing, event, accident, job, responsibility; 事情 shìqing situation 69 只(F 祇) [zhǐ] only, just, merely, <classifier implying "one of a pair", animals, vessels, utensils, etc.>; 一只猫 yì zhǐ māo a cat [zhī] (F 隻) single, one, only {Compare with 兄 xiōng brother} 70 作 [zuò] do, make; 工作 gōngzuò work; 作业 zuòyè homework [zuó] 作践 zuójian spoil, waste, humiliate, insult [zuō] do 71 当 [dāng] (F 當) serve as, (F 噹) ding-dong [dàng] (F 當) proper, right, equal, (=当作 dàngzuò) treat as, regard as 72 想 [xiǎng] think, feel, consider, want, remember 73 看 [kàn] see, look at, read, think, consider [kān] look after, tend; 看守 kānshǒu guard 74 文 [wén] language, literature, <family name>; 文化 wénhuà culture; 中文 Zhōngwén Chinese (written) language 75 无(F 無) [wú] without, nothingness, have not [mó] 南无 nánmó <Sanskrit> to give oneself totally to {Compare with 天 tiān heaven} 76 开(F 開) [kāi] open; 开始 kāishǐ begin 打开 dǎkāi open, unfold [kai] (when used as a verb complement) {Compare with 并 bìng combine}
- 9. 77 手 [shǒu] hand, a person skilled in something; 挥手 huīshǒu wave; 拍手 pāishǒu clap; 握手 wòshǒu shake/clasp hands {Compare with 毛 máo hair} 78 十(A 拾) [shí] ten; 十三 shísān thirteen; 五十 wǔshí fifty; 十月 shíyuè October 79 用 [yòng] use; 好用 hǎoyòng useful; 不用 búyòng there's no need; 使用 shǐyòng use, apply {Compare with 甩 shuǎi swing} 80 主 [zhǔ] lord, master, host, god, (=主要 zhǔyào) main, primary; 主义 zhǔyì doctrine, ~ism; 主页 zhùyè homepage {Compare with 王 wáng king} 81 行 [xíng] go, OK; 行动 xíngdòng action, operation, move, get about, act [háng] line; 银行 yínháng bank; 行业 hángyè profession [hàng] 树行子 shùhàngzi rows of trees [héng] (phonetic radical) 82 方 [fāng] side, square; 地方 dìfang place; 方面 fāngmiàn aspect {Compare with 万 wàn ten thousand} 83 又 [yòu] again, both... and... 84 如 [rú] like, as, as if, (=如果 rúguǒ) if; 如此 rúcǐ like this 85 前 [qián] in front, previous, ago, former, first; 前天 the day before yesterday 86 所 [suǒ] place; 所以 suǒyǐ so, therefore; 所有 suǒyǒu all; 厕所 cèsuǒ toilet 87 本 [běn] basis, origin, edition, <classifier for books, periodicals, files, etc.>; 本人 běnrén I, me, myself; 日本 Rìběn Japan {Compare with 木 mù tree} 88 见(F 見) [jiàn] appear to be, meet with, call on, (=看见 kànjian) see; 意见 yìjian idea, view, opinion; 听见 tīngjiàn hear [xiàn] show, appear, become visible {Compare with 贝 bèi shellfish}
- 10. 89 经(F 經) [jīng] longitude (both geographic and in Chinese medecin), scripture, constant, regular, <family name>, deal with, (=经纪 jīngjì) manage (a business); 已经 yǐjing already; 经过 jīngguò pass, go through; 经验 jīngyàn experience; 经由 jīngyóu via, by way of; 经常 jīngcháng frequent, daily; 易经 Yìjīng Book of Changes; 90 头(F 頭) [tóu] head, top, first, <classifier for livestock, garlic, etc.>; 头发 tóufa hair [tou] 石头 shítou stone 91 面 [miàn] face, surface, <classifier for mirrors, flags, etc.>, (F 麵) wheat flour, (=面条 miàntiáo) noodle; 面包 miànbāo bread 92 公 [gōng] public, official; 公里 gōnglǐ kilometer; 办公室 bàngōngshì office; 公司 gōngsī company; 公共 gōnggòng public, communal, common; 公共 汽车 gōnggòngqìchē (public) bus; 李公 Lǐgōng (honorable and old) Mr Li 93 同 [tóng] same, with; 同志 tóngzhì comrade [tòng] (F 衕) 胡同 hútòng lane 94 三(A 叁) [sān] three; 第三世界 dì-sān shìjiè 3rd World; 三月 sānyuè March 95 已 [yǐ] stop, cease, end, (=已经 yǐjīng) already {Compare with 己 jǐ self, which is "open" on the left side} 96 老 [lǎo] old, venerable, outdated; 老师 lǎoshī teacher; 老虎 lǎohǔ tiger; 老 张 lǎo Zhāng old Zhang = dear (friend) Mr Zhang 97 从(F 從) [cóng] from, through, join, follower, secondary [cōng] 黑从从 hēicōngcōng murky 98 动(F 動) [dòng] move, change, arouce; 动物 dòngwù animal; 活动 huódòng activity; 运动 yùndòng sports 99 两(F 兩) [liǎng] two (before classifier), 50 grams 100 长(F 長) [cháng] long, lasting, length [zhǎng] grow up, chief, head, older, elder 101 知 [zhī] realize, sense, inform, tell, (=知道 zhīdao) know; 知识 zhīshi knowledge
- 11. [zhì] (=智 zhì) wit, (=智慧 zhìhuì) wisdom, (=智力 zhìlì) intellect 102 民 [mín] (=人民 rénmín) people, <family name>; 民主 mǐnzhǔ democracy 103 样(F 樣) [yàng] appearance, shape, form, manner; 这样 zhèyàng like this; 怎么样 zěnmeyàng how? in what way? 104 现(F 現) [xiàn] show, appear, current; 现在 xiànzài now; 发现 fāxiàn discover; 现 代 xiàndài modern 105 分 [fēn] divide, fraction, minute, cent; 百分之五 bǎifēnzhīwǔ = 5/100 = 5% [fèn] limits of rights or duty 106 将(F 將) [jiāng] shall; 将来 jiānglái future [jiàng] general, a piece in Chinese chess 麻将 májiàng mahjongg 107 外 [wài] outside, outer, other, foreign, beyond, relative on ones mother's/sisters/wife's side; 外孙 wàisūn daugthers son; 外国人 wàiguórén foreigner; 意外 yìwài unexpected {Compare with 处 chù place} 108 但 [dàn] (=但是 dànshì) but, still, nevertheless, however, yet 109 身 [shēn] life, incarnation, <classifier for suits of clothing>, (=身体 shēntǐ) body; 亲身 qīnshēn in person, personally 110 些 [xiē] some, <classifier for plural or indefinite/small amount>; 一些 yìxiē a number of, some; 这些人 zhèxiē rén these people 111 与(F 與) [yǔ] give, offer, help, support, and [yù] 参与 cānyù participate in [yú] 欤 <interrogative/esclamative particle> {Compare with 写 xiě write} 112 高 [gāo] high, tall, loud, <polite> your, <family name>; 提高 tígāo improve; 高兴 gāoxìng happy; 高见 gāojiàn <polite> your opinion/idea 113 意 [yì] (=意思 yìsi, =意义 yìyì) meaning, idea, (=愿意 yuànyi) wish, desire; 意 图 yìtú intention; 意见 yìjian opinion; 意大利 Yìdàlì Italy
- 12. 114 进(F 進) [jìn] enter, go forward, recieve, drink, eat, submit; 进步 jìnbù progress 115 把 [bǎ] grasp, hold, handle, <classifier for things with handles, handfuls, chairs, etc.> [bà] 把子 bàzi, 把儿 bàr handle 116 法 [fǎ] (=法律 fǎlǜ) law, (=办法 bànfǎ) method; 法国 Fǎguó France 117 此 [cǐ] this; 如此 rúcǐ (=这样 zhèyàng) like this; 此地 cǐdì (=这里 zhèlǐ) here, at this place 118 实(F 實) [shí] solid, true, real; 事实 shìshí fact; 实际上 shíjìshang actually; 实在 shízài really 119 回 [huí] circle, return, reply, turns, times, chapter, Muslim, Hui (ethnic minority), <classifier for chapters, times, etc.>; 回来 huílái come back; 回 去 huíqù go back; 回答 huídá answer 120 二(A 贰) [èr] two; 二月 èryuè February 121 理 [lǐ] principle; 理论 lǐlùn theory; 管理 guǎnlǐ manage; 心理 xīnlǐ psychology, mentality 122 美 [měi] (=美丽 meilì) beautiful, (=好 hǎo) good, (=美德 měidé) virtue, <family name>; 美国 Měiguó USA; 美元 měiyuán US$ 美家 měijiā artist 123 点(F 點) [diǎn] a drop (of liquid), dot, decimal point, a little, a bit, appoint time, select, choose, order food/drink, <classifier for small amounts>, (=点火 diǎnhuǒ) light a fire; 一点儿 yìdiǎnr a little; 点头 diǎntóu nod one's head 124 月 [yuè] month, (=月亮 yuèliang, =月球 yuèqiú) moon 125 明 [míng] bright, clear, distinct, next (day or year), <family name>; 明白 míngbai clear, understand; 明天 míngtiān tomorrow 126 其 [qí] its, that, such, they, them; 其他 qítā other; 尤其 yóuqí especially [jī] anniversary 127 种(F 種) [zhǒng] kind, sort, breed, race [zhòng] to plant, cultivate
- 13. 128 声(F 聲) [shēng] voice, declaration, (=声音 shēngyīn) sound, <classifier for sounds>; 声名 shēngmíng reputation, fame, statement, declaration 129 全 [quán] whole, entire, total, complete, <family name>; 完全 wánquán completely; 安全 ānquán safety 130 工 [gōng] (=工作 gōngzuò) work, job; 工人 gōngrén worker 131 己 [jǐ] (=自己 zìjǐ) self {Compare with 已 yǐ already, which is "closed" on the left side} 132 话(F 話) [huà] speech, word, language, dialect, (=说话 shuōhuà) talk, speak [huo] 白话 báihuo = báihuà vernacular, empty talk 133 儿(F 兒) [ér] child; 儿子 érzi son; 女儿 nǚ'ér daughter [r] (noun suffix); 这儿 zhèr here; 那儿 nàr there [rén] (when referring to the radical) {Compare with 兄 xiōng brother, 几 jǐ table, 臾 yú moment} 134 者 [zhě] one who...; 作者 zuòzhě author; 和平主义者 hépíngzhǔyìzhě pacifist 135 向 [xiàng] take somebody's part, to, towards, all along, allways, <family name>, (F 嚮) direction, towards, (F 曏) formerly, previously; 向者 xiàngzhě formerly, once upon a time 136 情 [qíng] sensibility, (=感情 gǎnqíng) feeling, emotion; 爱情 àiqíng love 137 部 [bù] (=部分 bùfen) part, section, unit, <classifier for film, large books, machines, etc.>, (=部队 bùduì) troops, army; 西部 xībù western part; 全 部 quánbù entire 138 正 [zhèng] right, straight, upright, correct [zhēng] 正月 zhēngyuè, 新正 xīnzhēng the 1st month of lunar year 139 名 [míng] (=名字 míngzi) name, personal name, reputation, famous, <classifier for persons with professional or prominent social identities, e.g. students, doctors, soldiers, workers>; 著名 zhùmíng famous; 名词 míngcí noun
- 14. 140 定 [dìng] fix, settle, calm, stable, subscribe, (=决定 juédìng) decide; 一定 yídìng definite 141 女 [nǚ] female, (=女人 nǚrén, =妇女 fùnǚ) woman 142 问(F 問) [wèn] ask, examine; 问题 wèntí question, problem; 访问 fǎngwèn visit 143 力 [lì] (=活力 nénglì) energy, vitality, <family name>, (=力量 lìliang) strength, force 144 机(F 機) [jī] (=机器 jīqi) machine; 收音机 shōuyīnjī radio; 飞机 fēijī aircraft 145 给(F 給) [gěi] give, give to, for, for the benefit of; 送给 sònggěi send/present to [jǐ] give, supply, provide, (=供给 gōngjǐ) provide 146 等 [děng] equal, class, wait, and so on, etc. 147 几 [jī] small table, (F 幾) 几乎 jīhū almost [jǐ] (F 幾) how many?, a few, (used in numerals) {Compare with 儿 ér child} 148 很 [hěn] very, quite; 很好 hěnhǎo very good; 很不错! hěn búcuò! not bad at all! 149 业(F 業) [yè] line of business, trade, occupation, profession, course of study, engage in, <family name>; 商业 shāngyè commerce; 工业 gōngyè industry; 作业 zuòyè homework 150 最 [zuì] most, marking for superlative; 最近 zuìjìn recently/soon; 最喜欢 zuì xǐhuan favorite 151 间(F 間) [jiān] room, between, locality, within given time or space, <classifier for rooms> [jiàn] gap, interval [gān] 半间不界 bàn'gānbùgà neither this nor that, inexplicit, equivocal, mediocre 152 新 [xīn] new, renew; 重新 chóngxīn again; 新闻 xīnwén news 153 什(F 甚) [shén] 什么 shénme what?
- 15. [shí] (=十 shí) ten 154 打 [dǎ] strike, hit, get, play, (generalized verb with specific meaning determined by its object); 打算 dǎsuan plan, intend; 打开 dǎkāi open, unfold; 打击 dǎjī strike, hitt, attack, assault [dá] dozen 155 便 [biàn] (=方便 fāngbiàn) convenient [pián] 便宜 piányi cheap {Compare with 使 shǐ send and 更 gèng more} 156 位 [wèi] place, location, position, <polite classifier for people> 157 因 [yīn] cause, (=因为 yīnwèi) because, (=原因 yuányīn) reason 158 重 [zhòng] weight, considerable in amount/value, (=沉重 chénzhòng) heavy, weighty, (=重要 zhòngyào) important [chóng] again 159 被 [bèi] quilt, cover (with), by (indicates passive voice) [pī] 被服 pīfú = bèifú bedding and clothing, something one hangs on to 160 走 [zǒu] go, walk, leave 161 电(F 電) [diàn] (=闪电 shǎndiàn) (flash of) lightning, (=电气 diànqì) electricity; 电 话 diànhuà phone; 电脑 diànnǎo computer 162 四(A 肆) [sì] four; 四周 sìzhōu all around; 四月 sìyuè April 163 第 [dì] indicating ordinal number, ~th; 第三世界 dì-sān shìjiè 3rd World; 第 一次 dì-yī cì 1st time 164 门(F 門) [mén] door, gate, family, house, valve, switch, <family name>, <classifier for courses, braches of science, etc.>; 门口 ménkǒu doorway; 部门 bùmén department; 门铃 ménlíng doorbell 165 相 [xiāng] each other, mutual, mode, phase, <family name> [xiàng] look at, appearance, photo 166 次 [cì] occurence, time, second, inferior, number of times; 两次 liǎng cì
- 16. twice 167 东(F 東) [dōng] master, owner, <family name> (=东方 dōngfāng) east; 东北 dōngběi northeast; 东西 dōngxi thing, creature {Compare with 车 chē vehicle} 168 政 [zhèng] (=政治 zhèngzhì) politics, political affairs, (=政府 zhèngfǔ) government 169 海 [hǎi] sea, big lake, <family name>, (=海洋 hǎiyáng, =大海 dàhǎi) sea, ocean 170 口 [kǒu] mouth, opening, entrance, hole, cut, <classifier for mouthfuls, people, wells, etc.>; 门口 ménkǒu doorway; 人口 rénkǒu population 171 使 [shǐ] make, cause to (do), send (as envoy), (=使用 shǐyòng) use, apply {Compare with 吏 lì and 便 biàn official} 172 教 [jiāo] teach; 王老师教数学. Wáng lǎoshī jiāo shùxué. Teacher Wang teaches math. [jiào] cause, ask to, teach; 教师 jiàoshī teacher, instructor; 教育 jiàoyù education 173 西 [xī] west, western; 东西 dōngxi thing; 西北 xīběi northwest 174 再 [zài] again, once more; 再见 zàijiàn goodbye 175 平 [píng] flat, level, even; 水平 shuǐpíng level; 和平 hépíng peace; 平常 píngcháng ordinary, common, usually {Compare with 半 bàn half} 176 真 [zhēn] true, genuine, really {There are two ways of writing this character!} 177 听(F 聽) [tīng] listen; 听见 tīngjiàn hear; 听不懂 tīngbudǒng don't understand (by listening) 178 世 [shì] generation, <family name>, (=世界 shìjiè) world; 世纪 shìjì century 179 气(F 氣) [qì] air, gas, vapor, spirit, vital energy; 天气 tiānqi weather
- 17. 180 信 [xìn] letter, message, information, (=相信 xiāngxìn) belive in; 信封 xìnfēng envelope 181 北 [běi] north; 东北 dōngběi northeast; 北京 Běijīng 182 少 [shǎo] few, little, less, lack [shào] young; 少年 shàonián juvenile 183 关(F 關) [guān] shut, close, turn off, close down, concern, key part; 关系 guānxi connection; 关于 guānyú concerning 184 并 [bìng] (F 併) combine, merge, (F 並) and, equally, truly [bīng] 并州 Bìng Zhōu (Taiyuan in Shanxi) {Compare with 开 kāi open} 185 内(F 內) [nèi] inside; 内容 nèiróng content {Compare with 肉 ròu meat and 丙 bǐng third} 186 加 [jiā] add, plus, append, (=增加 zēngjiā) increase; 参加 cānjiā join 187 化 [huà] convert, melt, dissolve, digest, incinerate, (=变化 biànhuà) change, transform [huā] (=花 huā) spend 188 由 [yóu] from, let, (=由于 yóuyú) due to, (=理由 lǐyóu) cause, reason; 自由 zìyóu freedom {Compare with 甲 jiǎ helmet and 申 shēn explain} 189 却(F 卻) [què] however, but, yet 190 代 [dài] (=代表 dàibiǎo) represent, (=时代 shídài) generation, period, epoch, <classifier for periods>; 现代 xiàndài modern (times); 上代 shàngdài previous generation 191 军(F 軍) [jūn] army, military, troops 192 产(F 產) [chǎn] give birth to, (=产生 chǎnshēng) produce, (=产品 chǎnpǐn) product 193 入 [rù] (=进入 jìnrù) enter, get into; 收入 shōurù income
- 18. {Compare with 人 rén person} 194 先 [xiān] first, before, earlier; 先生 xiānsheng mister, gentleman, Sir; 祖先 zǔxiān = 先辈 xiānbèi ancestor {Compare with 失 shī lose} 195 山 [shān] hill, mountain, <family name>; 火山 huǒshān volcano; 山脉 shānmài mountain range 196 五(A 伍) [wǔ] five; 五月 wǔyuè May 197 太 [tài] great, very, too; 太太 tàitai Madame; 太阳 tàiyáng sun, sunshine {Compare with 大 dà big} 198 水 [shuǐ] water, liquid, <family name>; 水平 shuǐpíng level; 水果 shuǐguǒ fruit; 药水 yàoshuǐ liquid medecine {Compare with 永 yǒng forever} 199 万(F 萬) [wàn] ten thousand, myriad, <family name>; 万岁 wànsuì long live [Mò] 万俟 Mòqí <family name> {Compare with 方 fāng square} 200 市 [shì] (=市场 shìchǎng) market, (=城市 chéngshì) city, town 201 眼 [yǎn] (=眼睛 yǎnjing) eye; 眼镜 yǎnjìng glasses 202 体(F 體) [tǐ] substance, (=身体 shēntǐ) body; 具体 jùtǐ concrete, specific; 体字 tǐzì style of written Chinese, typface, font [tī] 体己 tīji (or tǐjǐ) intimate, confidential 203 别(F 別, 彆) [bié] separate, other, don't, leave, differentiate, <family name> [biè] 别扭 bièniu awkward 204 处(F 處) [chù] place, part, point, department, office [chǔ] deal with, get along with somebody {Compare with 外 wài outside} 205 总(F 總) [zǒng] general, overall, always, (=总数 zǒngshù) sum, total; 总统 zǒngtǒng president (of a republic)
- 19. 206 才(F 纔) [cái] talent, only then; 刚才 gāngcái just now 207 场(F 場) [chǎng] field, place where people gather, stage, level open ground, country fair, market, <classifier for games, performances etc.> [cháng] <classifier for happenings> 208 师(F 師) [shī] (=老师 lǎoshī) teacher; 师傅 shīfu master 209 书(F 書) [shū] book, style of calligraphy; 书记 shūji clerk; 图书馆 túshūguǎn library 210 比 [bǐ] compare, contrast; 比较 bǐjiào relatively; 比如 bǐrú efor example 211 住 [zhù] live (in a place) 212 员(F 員) [yuán] member. ~ist, ~er; 委员会 wěiyuánhuì committee; 人员 rényuán personnel 213 九(A 玖) [jiǔ] nine; 九月 jiǔyuè September 214 笑 [xiào] laugh 215 性 [xìng] sex, gender, nature, disposission, ~ness; 可能性 kěnéngxìng possibility 216 通 [tōng] communicate, notify, connect, join, know very well, authority, expert, (=通过 tōngguò) go through, <classifier for telegrams>, <family name>; 交通 jiāotōng traffic; 普通话 Pǔtōnghù Common Speach = Mandarin [tòng] <classifier for actions> 217 目 [mù] eye; 目前 mùqián in front of ones eyes, at present; 目的 mùdì goal, purpose, aim; 目录 mùlù catalogue, list, list of contents {Compare with 自 zì self and 日 rì sun} 218 华(F 華) [huá] glory, splendor, magnificent, (=中华 Zhōnghuá) China [Huà] <family name>; 华山 Huà Shān (mountain in Shaanxi) 219 报(F 報) [bào] (=报告 bàogào) report, (=报纸 bàozhǐ) newspaper, (=电报 diànbào) telegram
- 20. 220 立 [lì] stand, erect, vertical; 建立 jiànlì establish; 立刻 lìkè right away; 立方 体 lìfāngtǐ cube 221 马(F 馬) [mǎ] horse; 马上 mǎshàng right away 马马虎虎 mǎmahūhū careless, casual {Compare with 乌 wū crow} 222 命 [mìng] (=生命 shēngmìng) life, fate, destiny; 命令 mìnglìng command; 革 命 gémìng revolution 223 张(F 張) [zhāng] spread, sheet of paper, <classifier for surfaces, tables, postcards, etc.>; 紧张 jǐnzhāng tense, nervous 224 活 [huó] live, alive, living, vivid, save someone's life; 生活 shēnghuó life; 活 动 huódòng activity 225 难(F 難) [nán] difficult [nàn] disaster 226 神 [shén] spirit, god; 精神 jīngshén spirit, mind, consciousness, essence 227 数(F 數) [shù] number, number, figure, fate, plan; 数学 shùxué math [shǔ] count, enumerate, list [shuò] frequently, repeatedly 228 件 [jiàn] item, correspondence, document, <classifier for articles and items>; 条件 tiáojiàn term, condition 229 安 [ān] still, quiet; 安全 ānquán safe, secure; 安排 ānpái arrange, plan, fix up 230 表 [biǎo] show, list, table, form, meter, (F 錶) (wrist-)watch 231 原 [yuán] originally, simple, <family name>; 原来 yuánlái original, formerly, as a matter of fact; 原因 yuányīn cause, reason 232 车(F 車) [chē] car, vehicle with wheels, <family name> [jū] (a piece in Chinese chess) {Compare with 东 dōng east} 233 白 [bái] white; 明白 míngbai understand, realize, clear, obvious; 白天
- 21. báitiān daytime; 白菜 báicài cabbage [bó] 李白 Lǐ Bó = Lǐ Bái {Compare with 自 zì self and 百 bǎi hundred} 234 应(F 應) [yīng] promise, answer, respond, <family name>, (=应该 yīnggāi) should, ought to [yìng] 应用 yìngyòng apply 235 路 [lù] path, way, journey, distance, means, sequence, logic, sort, grade, class, <family name>, (=道路 dàolù) road 236 期 [qī] phase, stage, <classifier for issues of periodicals>, (=时期 shíqī) time period; 班期 bānqī schedule, time table; 星期 xīngqī week; 长期 chángqī long term [jī] anniversary 237 叫 [jiào] cry out, call; 叫做 jiàozuò be called, be known as 238 死 [sǐ] die, death 239 常 [cháng] often, constant, ordinary, <family name>; 非常 fēicháng extremely 240 提 [tí] lift, raise, pick up, carry; 提高 tígāo improve; 提供 tígōng provide [dī] 提防 dīfang take precautions or be on guard against 241 感 [gǎn] (=感觉 gǎnjué) feel, (=感情 gǎnqíng) emotion 242 金 [jīn] (=金子 jīnzi) gold, (=金属 jīnshǔ) metals in general 243 何 [hé] what?, where?, how?, <family name>; 任何 rènhé any; 如何 rúhé how?; 几何 jǐhé geometry 244 更 [gèng] more, still/even more, furthermore [gēng] replace, transform, night watch; (=更改 gēnggǎi) change, alter {Compare with 吏 lì official and 便 biàn convenient} 245 反 [fǎn] turn over, return, revolt, (=反对 fǎnduì) oppose, combat; 反映 fǎnyìng reflect [bǎn] 反反 bǎnbǎn proper, fitting
- 22. {Compare with 友 yǒu friend} 246 合 [hé] close, shut, accord with, conform to, be equal to, together, jointly, <classifier for rounds>, (=结合 jiéhé) combine; 合作 hézuò cooperate [gě] decilitre 247 放 [fàng] put, release, set free, give out, expand, blossom, bloom, lend (money) at interest; 解放 jiěfàng liberate, emancipate 248 做 [zuò] do, act, make, produce, write, compose, <slang> to have sex; 叫做 jiàozuò be called, be known as; 做法 zuòfǎ method, way of doing {Sometimes replaceable with 作 zuò do} 249 系 [xì] series, department, faculty, (=系统 xìtǒng) system, (F 係) (=联系 liánxì) integrate, relate to; 关系 guānxi concern, affect, matter, (F 繫) tie, fasten, feel anxious, be concerned [jì] (F 繫) tie, bind 250 计(F 計) [jì] (=计算 jìsuàn) count, calculate, plot, plan, <family name>; 统计 tǒngjì statistics 251 或 [huò] (=或者 huòzhě) or, (=或许 huòxǔ) perhaps, mayby, (=可能 kěnéng) probably {Compare with 國=国 guó country} 252 司 [sī] 公司 gōngsī company, corporation; 司令 sīlìng commander 253 利 [lì] (=利益 lìyì) interest, benefit, profit, <family name>; 利用 lìyòng utilize; 胜利 shènglì triumph; 意大利 Yìdàlì Italy 254 受 [shòu] receive, endure, (=接受 jiēshòu) accept; 难受 nánshòu unhappy 255 光 [guāng] light, merely; 阳光 yángguāng sunlight; 光荣 guāngróng glory 256 王 [wáng] king; 王国 wángguó kingdom, realm, domain [wàng] (rare) rule {Compare with 主 zhǔ lord and 玉 yù jade} 257 果 [guǒ] fruit, surely, truly, as expected, (=结果 jiéguǒ) result, consequence, outcome; 如果 rúguǒ if
- 23. 258 亲(F 親) [qīn] close relative, kiss; 母亲 mùqin mother; 父亲 fùqin father; 亲自 qīnzì in person [qìng] 亲家 qìngjia relatives by marriage 259 界 [jiè] (=界限 jièxiàn) boundary, limit; 世界 shìjiè world [gā] 不搭界 bù dāgā have no relation, have nothing to do with [gà] 半间不界 bàn'gānbùgà neither this nor that, inexplicit, equivocal, mediocre 260 及 [jí] reach, come up to, and, in, on, to; 以及 yǐjí as well as; 及时 jíshí promptly 261 今 [jīn] now, this; 今天 jīntiān today 262 京 [jīng] capital city, (=北京 Běijīng) short for Beijing; 南京 Nánjīng; 东京 Dōngjīng Tokyo (or other eastern capital in previous dynasties!) 263 务(F 務) [wù] affair, business; 任务 rènwu assignment, task; 服务 fúwù service, serve 264 制 [zhì] work out, (=制度 zhìdù) system, institution, (=控制 kòngzhì) control, dominate, (F 製) (=制造 zhìzào) manufacture 265 解 [jiě] separate, explain, untie, undo, take off, dissolve, <mathematic> solution [Xiè] <family name> [jiè] 解送 jièsòng send under guard 266 各 [gè] each, every, different, separately; 各有千秋 gèyǒuqiānqiū each has his merits [gě] 自各 zìgě oneself, by oneself 267 任 [rèn] appoint, no matter, serve a position, allow, trust, official post, <classifier for terms of office>; 任务 rènwu task; 任何 rènhé any [Rén] <family name> 268 至 [zhì] to, until, extremely, most, arrive, reach; 甚至 shènzhì even (to the point of), so much so that; 至少 zhìshǎo at least 269 清 [qīng] (=清楚 qīngchu) clear; 清洁 qīngjié clean
- 24. 270 物 [wù] thing, matter; 动物 dòngwù animal; 植物 zhíwù plant; 物理 wùlǐ physics 271 台 [tái] <polite> you, (F 臺) platform, <classifier for performances, engines, computers, TV-sets, etc.>, (=台湾 Táiwān) short for Taiwan, (F 檯) desk, table, (F 颱) 台风 táifēng typhoon [tāi] 天台 Tiāntāi (in eastern Zhejiang) 272 象 [xiàng] appearance, likeness, (=大象 dàxiàng) elephant 273 记(F 記) [jì] (=记得 jìde) remember, (=记录 jìlù) record {Compare with the "open" radical 己 jǐ self and not the close 已 yǐ already} 274 边(F 邊) [biān] on the side of something, margin, limit, <family name>, (=旁边 pángbiān) side; 这边 zhèbiān over here 275 共 [gòng] share; 一共 yígòng in all; 共产 gòngchǎn communist; 公共 gōnggòng public; 共和 gònghé republic 276 风(F 風) [fēng] wind 277 战(F 戰) [zhàn] (=战争 zhànzhēng) war 278 干 [gān] stem; 干涉 gānshè interfere, intervene, (F 乾) dry [gàn] (F 幹) do {天干 tiāngān the Ten Heavenly Stems: 甲乙丙丁戊己庚辛壬癸 jiǎ-yǐ- bǐng-dīng-wù-jǐ-gēng-xīn-rén-guǐ (these characters are sometimes used as ordinal numbers} {Compare with 千 qiān thousand and 于 yú at} 279 接 [jiē] connect, (=接受 jiēshòu) accept; 接着 jiēzhe catch, next; 直接 zhíjiē direct 280 它 [tā] it, its 281 许(F 許) [xǔ] allow, somewhat, <family name>, (=也许 yěxǔ) perhaps; 许多 xǔduō a lot [hǔ] 邪许 yéhǔ yell in unison, yo-ho-ho
- 25. 282 八(A 捌) [bā] eight; 八月 Bāyuè August 283 特 [tè] (=特别 tèbié) special, particular; 特点 tèdiǎn characteristic 284 觉(F 覺) [jué] perceive [jiào] (=睡觉 shuìjiào) sleep; 午觉 wǔjiào siesta, afternoon nap 285 望 [wàng] look, full moon; 希望 xīwàng hope, wish 286 直 [zhí] straight, directly {Compare with 真 zhēn true} 287 服 [fú] (=服务 fúwù) serve, (=衣服 yīfu) clothes [fù] dose 288 毛 [máo] hair {Compare with 手 shǒu hand} 289 林 [lín] (=森林 sēnlín) forest, <family name>; 桂林 Guìlín (city in Guangxi) 290 题(F 題) [tí] topic, problem, inscribe; 问题 wèntí question, problem; 题目 tímù title 291 建 [jiàn] construct, establish; 建议 jiànyì suggest 292 南 [nán] south; 西南 xīnán southwest [nā] 南无 nāmó 〈Sanskrit〉 to give oneself totally to 293 度 [dù] degree, extent, unit (kWh, angle, temperature, etc.), <classifier for units of measurement, occasions, times, etc.>; 制度 zhìdù system, institution [duó] 猜度 cāiduó surmise 294 统(F 統) [tǒng] order, unite, (=系统 xìtǒng) system; 统治 tǒngzhì rule, dominate; 统一 tǒngyī together, unify, unite, integrate 295 色 [sè] (=颜色 yánsè) colour; 脸色 liǎnsè complexion, look, facial expression [shǎi] colour 296 字 [zì] written character; 汉字 Hànzì Chinese character; 名字 míngzi name; 体字 tǐzì style of written Chinese, typface, font
- 26. {Compare qith 学 xué study} 297 请(F 請) [qǐng] please, request, invite; 请求 qǐngqiú ask, request 298 交 [jiāo] join; 交通 jiāotōng traffic; 交换 jiāohuàn exchange 299 爱(F 愛) [ài] (=爱情 àiqíng) love; 爱人 àirén spouse, lover 300 让(F 讓) [ràng] let, allow 301 认(F 認) [rèn] (=认为 rènwéi) consider, (=认识 rènshi) recognize 302 算 [suàn] (=计算 jìsuàn) count, calculate, compute; 算了 suànle forget it, never mind 303 论(F 論) [lùn] theory [Lún] 论语 Lúnyǔ The Confucian Analects 304 百(F 佰) [bǎi] hundred [bò] 抄总 chāobòzǒng express/cover everything {Compare with 白 bái white} 305 吃 [chī] eat [qī] 吃吃 qīqī <the sound of giggling> 306 义(F 義) [yì] justice, (=意义 yìyì) meaning; 主义 zhǔyì ~ism 307 科 [kē] department; 科学 kēxué science; 外科 wàikē surgery 308 怎 [zěn] (=怎么 zěnme) how? 309 元 [yuán] first, primary, dollar 310 社 [shè] club, organized body, (=社会 shèhuì) society 311 术(F 術) [shù] skill, (=艺术 yìshù) art; 技术 jìshù technique [zhú] 术酒 zhújiǔ medicinal wine 312 结(F 結) [jié] tie; 结果 jiéguǒ result; 结婚 jiéhūn marry [jiē] bear fruit
- 27. 313 六(A 陆, 陸) [liù] six; 六月 liùyuè June {Compare with 兴 xìng prosper} 314 功 [gōng] achievement; 成功 chénggōng succeed; 功夫 gōngfu time (duration), time (when), skill, art, work 315 指 [zhǐ] point, (=指头 zhǐtou) finger, toe; 指甲 zhǐjia finger nail 316 思 [sī] (=思想 sīxiǎng) thought [si] 意思 yìsi meaning [sāi] 于思 yúsāi richly bearded 317 非 [fēi] not, non-; 非常 fēicháng unusually, extraordinary, special, very, extremely 318 流 [liú] to flow, stream; 电流 diànliú electric current; 交流 jiāoliú to exchange, alternate 319 每 [měi] every, each; 每天 měitiān every day 320 青 [qīng] nature's colour blue/green/black...; 青年 qīngnián youth; 青蛙 qīngwā frog 321 管 [guǎn] tube, (=管理 guǎnlǐ) manage, supervise; 不管 bùguǎn no matter, regardless of 322 夫 [fū] man, (=丈夫 zhàngfu) husband; 工夫 gōngfu time, duration, skill; 大 夫 dàifu doctor [fú] (formal) this/that (person) {Compare with 天 tiān heaven and 失 shī lose} 323 连(F 連) [lián] connect, including; 连忙 liánmáng right away; 连续 liánxù continuous 324 远(F 遠) [yuǎn] far 325 资(F 資) [zī] money, expenses; 资本主义 zīběnzhǔyì capitalism; 投资 tóuzī invest 326 队(F 隊) [duì] team, (=部队 bùduì) army, (=队伍 duìwǔ) troops
- 28. 327 跟 [gēn] heel, follow, with, and 328 带(F 帶) [dài] belt, zone, carry, bring, take 329 花 [huā] flower, spend; 花生 huāshēng peanut 330 快 [kuài] fast, sharp, (=快乐 kuàilè, =愉快 yúkuài) happy 331 条(F 條) [tiáo] twig, strip, item, <classifier for dogs, snakes, dragons, etc.>; 条件 tiáojiàn condition, term 332 院 [yuàn] courtyard; 学院 xuéyuàn college; 医院 yīyuàn hospital; 法院 fǎyuàn court 333 变(F 變) [biàn] change; 变成 biànchéng become; 变化 biànhuà variation; 改变 gǎibiàn alter 334 联(F 聯) [lián] unite, join; 联系 liánxì integrate, relate, link, get in touch with 335 言 [yán] words; 语言 yǔyán language, speech, word 336 权(F 權) [quán] right, power 337 往 [wǎng] to, toward; 往往 wǎngwǎng often 338 展 [zhǎn] expand, spread out, <family name>; 发展 fāzhǎn develop, expand, grow; 展览 zhǎnlǎn exhibit, show, display 339 该(F 該) [gāi] (=应该 yīnggāi) should 340 领(F 領) [lǐng] to lead, collar; 领导 lǐngdǎo, 领袖 lǐngxiù leader; 本领 běnlǐng ability 341 传(F 傳) [chuán] pass, pass on; 传统 chuántǒng tradition [zhuàn] Confucian classic 342 近 [jìn] near; 附近 fùjìn vicinity; 最近 zuìjìn recently, lately, soon 343 留 [liú] remain, stay, (=保留 bǎoliú) keep, reserve; 留学 liúxé to study abroad; 遗留 yíliú hand down; 拘留 jūliú arrest
- 29. 344 红(F 紅) [hóng] (=红色 hóngsè) red; 东方红 Dōngfānghóng The East is Red [gōng] 女红 nǚgōng needlework 345 治 [zhì] govern, cure, punish; 政治 zhèngzhì government 346 决(F 決) [jué] 解决 jiějué solve, resolve, settle; 决定 juédìng decide, resolve, make up one's mind 347 周 [zhōu] circuit, circumference, cycle, week; 周围 zhōuwéi vicinity, surroundings, entirely; 周身 zhōushēn whole vody 348 保 [bǎo] (=保护 bǎohù) protect; 保证 bǎozhèng ensure, guarantee 349 达(F 達) [dá] reach, arrive [dā] <referring to sounds of clocks or footsteps> [tà] 挑达 tāotà walk casually to and fro 350 办(F 辦) [bàn] do; 办法 bànfǎ method; 办公室 bàngōngshì office {Compare with 为 wèi for} 351 运(F 運) [yùn] carry, transport, (运气 yùnqi) fortune, luck; 运动 yùndòng move, turn around, sports 352 武 [wǔ] military; 武器 wǔqì weapon; 武术 wǔshù martial arts 353 半 [bàn] half, semi~ {Compare with 平 píng even} 354 候 [hòu] (=时候 shíhou) time, wait, situation 355 七(A 柒) [qī] seven; 七月 qīyuè July 356 必 [bì] (=必须 bìxū) must; 不必 búbì needn't 357 城 [chéng] (=城市 chéngshì) city, wall; 长城 chángchéng Great Wall 358 父 [fù] (=父亲 fùqin) father; 父母 fùmǔ parents [fǔ] old man 359 强(F 強, [qiáng] strong [qiǎng] strive
- 30. 彊) [jiàng] 倔强 juéjiàng stubborn, unbending 360 步 [bù] step; 进步 jìnbù progress, improve; 散步 sànbù take a walk 361 完 [wán] finished, complete 362 革 [gé] leather; 革命 gémìng revolution; 改革 gǎigé reform [jí] 病革 bìngjí about to die of illness 363 深 [shēn] deep; 深刻 shēnkè deep, profound; 深夜 shēnyè deep in the night 364 区(F 區) [qū] (=地区 dìqū) area; 区别 qùbié difference [ōu] <family name> 365 即 [jí] namely, that is, even if, (=立即 lìjí) immediately, at once 366 求 [qiú] seek, ask; 要求 yāoqiú demand, request, requirement 367 品 [pǐn] (=产品 chǎnpǐn) product; 商品 shāngpǐn merchandise, goods 368 士 [shì] scholar; 博士 bóshì Ph.D; 女士 nǚshì lady, Ms.; 战士 zhànshì soldier {Compare with 土 tǔ earth} 369 转(F 轉) [zhuǎn] turn, transfer [zhuàn] rotate [zhuǎi] 转文 zhuǎiwén to flaunt one's speach 370 量 [liàng] amount; 量词 liàngcí classifier, measure word [liáng] to measure 371 空 [kōng] empty, sky [kòng] leave empty, free time 372 甚 [shèn] very; 甚至 shènzhì even, go so far as to [shén] (=什 shén) what?; 甚么 = 什么 shénme what? 373 众(F 眾) [zhòng] crowd, many; 群众 qúnzhòng the masses; 听众 tīngzhòng audience 374 技 [jì] 技术 jìshù technology, technique; 科技 kējì science and technology
- 31. 375 轻(F 輕) [qīng] light (compare with 重 zhòng heavy) 376 程 [chéng] 过程 guòchéng process; 工程 gōngchéng engineering project; 程 度 chéngdu level, degree, extent 377 告 [gào] (=告诉 gàosu) tell; 报告 bàogào report, make known [gù] 告朔 gùshuò distributing feudal calendar 378 江 [jiāng] river; 长江 Cháng Jiāng Yangtze River; 江山 jiāngshān landscape 379 语(F 語) [yǔ] (=语言 yǔyán) language; 汉语 Hànyǔ Chinese; 语法 yǔfǎ grammar; 成语 chéngyǔ idiom [yù] tell 380 英 [yīng] brave, outstanding person, (=英雄 yīngxióng) hero; 英国 Yīngguó England 381 基 [jī] 基础 jīchǔ base, foundation; 基本 jīběn basic, fundamental, essential 382 派 [pài] faction, send; 党派 dǎngpài political parties [pā] 派司 pāsi passport, identification 383 满(F 滿) [mǎn] full; 满足 mǎnzú satisfied, contented 384 式 [shì] (=形式 xíngshì) form; 方式 fāngshì way, pattern; 正式 zhèngshì formal, official 385 李 [lǐ] (=李子 lǐzi) plum, <family name> 386 息 [xī] breath, stop [xi] 消息 xiāoxi news; 休息 xiūxi rest 387 写(F 寫) [xiě] write; 描写 miáoxiě describe, depict [xiè] 写意 xiěyǐ freehand brushwork, sketch {Compare with 与 yǔ and} 388 呢 [ne] <sentence final particle> [ní] woolen cloth 389 识(F 識) [shí] know; 认识 rènshi know, recognize; 识别 shíbié tell apart
- 32. [zhì] (formal) remember, commit to memory, mark, sign 390 极(F 極) [jí] extreme, pole; 太极 Tài Jí the Supreme Ultimate (in Chinese cosmology); 太极拳 tǎijíquán shadowboxing 391 令 [lìng] make, cause; 命令 mìnglìng command [lǐng] ream, <classifier for paper> [líng] 脊令 jílíng (=鹡鸰 jílíng) wagtail (a symbol of brotherly friendship) 392 黄(F 黃) [huáng] (=黄色 huángsè) yellow 393 德 [dé] virtue; 道德 dàodé ethics; 德国 Déguó Germany 394 收 [shōu] gather, (=收到 shōudào) recieve, (=收获 shōuhuò) harvest; 收拾 shōushi put in order; 收音机 shōuyīnjī radio 395 脸(F 臉) [liǎn] face 396 钱(F 錢) [qián] money, copper coin 397 党(F 黨) [dǎng] (political) party, clique; 共产党 Gòngchǎndǎng Communist Party; 国民党 Guómíndǎng Nationalist Party 398 倒 [dǎo] fall down, topple [dào] invert, (move) backwards, pour, contrary to expectations [dáo] follow up 399 未 [wèi] have not, did not; 未来 wèilái future {Compare with 末 mò end} 400 持 [chí] hold; 坚持 jiānchí persist in, insist on; 保持 bǎochí keep, maintain, preserve 401 取 [qǔ] take, get, fetch 402 设(F 設) [shè] set up; 建设 jiànshè build, construct; 设计 shèjì design, plan; 设备 shèbèi equipment, facilities 403 始 [shǐ] (=开始 kāishǐ) begin, start; 始终 shǐzhōng all along
- 33. 404 版 [bǎn] printing plate, edition; 出版 chūbǎn publish 405 双(F 雙) [shuāng] pair, twin, double; 双方 shuāngfāng both sides 406 历 [lì] (F 歷) 历史 lìshǐ history; 经历 jīnglì experience, (F 曆) 日历 rìlì calendar {Compare with 厉 lì severe} 407 越 [yuè] 越…越… the more... the more... 408 史 [shǐ] (=历史 lìshǐ) history, <family name>; 外史 wàishǐ unofficial history {Compare with 吏 lì official and 更 gèng more} 409 商 [shāng] discuss, business 410 千(F 仟) [qiān] thousand {Compare with 干 gān stem and 于 yú at} 411 片 [piàn] slice; 照片 zhàopiàn photo; 片刻 piànkè moment; 卡片 kǎpiàn card [piān] film 412 容 [róng] contain; 容易 róngyì easy; 内容 nèiróng content 413 研 [yán] grind, (=研究 yánjiū) study, research 414 像 [xiàng] resemble, (=肖像 xiàoxiàng) portrait, image 415 找 [zhǎo] look for, seek {Compare with 我 wǒ me} 416 友 [yǒu] (=朋友 péngyǒu) friend; 友好 yǒuhǎo friendship {Compare with 反 fǎn turn over} 417 孩 [hái] (=孩子 háizi, =小孩儿 xiǎoháir) child; 女孩儿 nǚháir girl 418 站 [zhàn] stand; 火车站 huǒchēzhàn train station 419 广(F 廣) [guǎng] wide, extensive [yǎn] (when referring to the radical)
- 34. 420 改 [gǎi] (=改变 gǎibiàn) change; 改革 gǎigé reform 421 议(F 議) [yì] (=议论 yìlùn) discuss, confer; 会议 huìyì meeting, conference; 建议 jiànyì suggest, propose 422 形 [xíng] (=形式 xíngshì) form, shape; 形成 xíngchéng to form, take shape 423 委 [wěi] 委员会 wěiyuánhuì committee; 委托 wěituō entrust [wēi] 虚与委蛇 xūyǔwēiyí to pretend interest and sympathy 424 早 [zǎo] early; 早饭 zǎofàn breakfast; 早晨 zǎochen morning 425 房 [fáng] (=房间 fángjiān) room, (=房子 fángzi) building 426 音 [yīn] (=声音 shēngyīn) sound; 音乐 yīnyuè music 427 火 [huǒ] fire; 火车 huǒchē train; 火柴 huǒchái match; 火焰 huǒyàn flame 428 际(F 際) [jì] (=边际 biānjì) boundary; 实际 shíjì reality; 国际 guójì international 429 则(F 則) [zé] (conjunction); 原则 yuánzé principle; 否则 fǒuzé or else 430 首 [shǒu] head; 首先 shǒuxiān first of all; 首都 shǒudū capital (of a country) 431 单(F 單) [dān] alone, single, sheet [chán] 单于 chányú <hist.> chief of the Xiongnu [Shàn] <family name> 432 据(F 據) [jù] seize, depend on, (=根据 gēnjù) according to [jū] 拮据 jiéjū short of money, hard up 433 导(F 導) [dǎo] lead; 领导 lǐngdǎo leader 434 影 [yǐng] shadow, image; 电影 diànyǐng movie 435 失 [shī] lose; 失败 shībài be defeated {Compare with 先 xiān first} 436 拿 [ná] hold; 拿来 nálái bring; 拿去 náqù take; 拿给 nágěi hand over
- 35. 437 网(F 網) [wǎng] net; 网球 wǎngqiú tennis; 因特网 yīntèwáng Internet 438 香 [xiāng] perfume, fragrant; 香港 Xiānggǎng Hong Kong 439 似 [sì] similar; 似乎 sìhu it seems [shì] 似的 shìde alike 440 斯 [sī] thus (nowadays used mostly as a phonem in foreign names); 法西斯 fǎxīsī Fascist 441 专(F 專, 耑) [zhuān] (=专门 zhuānmén) special, (=专家 zhuānjiā) expert; 专政 zhuānzhèng dictatorship 442 石 [shí] (=石头 shítou) stone, rock [dàn] unit of grain {Compare with 右 yòu right} 443 若 [ruò] seem, as if; 假若 jiǎruò if; 若干 ruògān how much? [rě] 般若 bōrě buddhist widom, prajna 444 兵 [bīng] (=士兵 shìbīng) soldier; 兵力 bīnglì military strength {Compare with 宾 bīn guest} 445 弟 [dì] (=弟弟 dìdi) younger brother [tì] (=悌) 446 谁(F 誰) [shuí] who? [shéi] who? 447 校 [xiào] (=学校 xuéxiào) school [jiào] (=校对 jiàoduì, 校正 jiàozhèng) proofread 448 读(F 讀) [dú] read [dòu] pause in reading 449 志 [zhì] (=意志 yìzhì) will, (=标志 biāozhì) mark; 同志 tóngzhì comrade, (F 誌) 杂志 zázhì magazine 450 飞(F 飛) [fēi] fly; 飞机 fēijī airplane
- 36. 451 观(F 觀) [guān] view, contemplation [guàn] 道观 Dàoguàn Daoist temple 452 争(F 爭) [zhēng] contend, dispute; 战争 zhànzhēng war, warfare; 斗争 dòuzhēng fight, struggle 453 究 [jiū] 研究 yánjiū study, research; 究竟 jiūjìng after all 454 包 [bāo] bag, wrap 455 组(F 組) [zǔ] organize, group; 组织 zǔzhī organization, organize, form 456 造 [zào] (=制造 zhìzào) manufacture, (=创造 chuàngzào) create 457 落 [luò] fall [là] be missing [lào] 落色 làoshǎi fade (in colour) [luō] 空落落 kōngluōluō absolutely nothing left, open/spacious and desolate 458 视(F 視) [shì] look; 电视 diànshì television 459 济(F 濟) [jì] 经济 jīngjì economy; 救济 jiùjì help disaster victims [jǐ] 济济 jǐjǐ multitudinous, numerous, magnificent 460 喜 [xǐ] happiness; 喜欢 xǐhuān like 461 离(F 離) [lí] (=离开 líkāi) leave, from 462 虽(F 雖) [suī] (=虽然 suīrán) although 463 坐 [zuò] seat, sit, travel by (car/plane/etc.), put a kettle (or similar) on the fire, <classifier for bridges, buildings, etc.>; 请坐 qǐngzuò please have a seat; 坐公共汽车 zuò gōngòng qìchē ride a bus 464 集 [jí] (=收集 shōují) collect; 集中 jízhōng centralize 465 编(F 編) [biān] weave, organize, (=编辑 biānjí) edit 466 宝(F 寶) [bǎo] treasure
- 37. 467 谈(F 談) [tán] talk 468 府 [fǔ] 政府 zhèngfǔ government 469 拉 [lā] pull, drag, haul [lǎ] 半拉 bànlǎ half [lá] slit [là] 拉拉蛄 làlagù mole cricket 470 黑 [hēi] (=黑色 hēisè) black; 黑暗 hēi'àn dark 471 且 [qiě] for the time being; 而且 érqiě furthermore [jū] (only used some personal names) 472 随(F 隨) [suí] follow; 随便 suíbiàn as you like 473 格 [gé] check, pattern, standard; 格外 géwài especially [gē] <the sound of laughter, clicking of a hen>, chuckel 474 尽 [jìn] (F 盡) use up [jǐn] (F 儘) to max extent; 尽管 jǐnguǎn even though 475 剑(F 劍) [jiàn] sword; 宝剑 bǎojiàn double-edged sword 476 讲(F 講) [jiǎng] speak, explain, discuss, stress 477 布 [bù] cloth, spread 478 杀(F 殺) [shā] kill, fight, weaken, reduce, burn (of medicine) 479 微 [wēi] tiny, micro; 微笑 wēixiào smile 480 怕 [pà] (=害怕 hàipà) to fear; 可怕 kěpà horrible 481 母 [mǔ] (=母亲 mǔqin) mother; 父母 fùmǔ parents; 字母 zìmǔ letters of an alpabet 482 调(F 調) [diào] shift, tone [tiáo] adjust 483 局 [jú] department, situation; 邮局 yóujú post office
- 38. 484 根 [gēn] root; 根本 gēnběn essence, foundation, basic, utterly, (not) at all 485 曾 [céng] (=曾经 céngjīng) in the past [zēng] great- (grandmother) [cēng] 挨曾儿 āicēngr 〈colloquial〉 to get a scolding 486 准 [zhǔn] allow, (F 準) certainly, precise; 准备 zhǔnbèi prepare; 标准 biāozhǔn standard 487 团(F 團) [tuán] ball, lump, group; 团结 tuánjié unite, rally 488 段 [duàn] section, paragraph; 手段 shǒuduàn method, means (to an end), strategy 489 终(F 終) [zhōng] end; 终于 zhōngyú finally; 始终 shǐzhōng all along; 终身 zhōngshēn life-long 490 乐(F 樂) [lè] enjoy, be glad, pleasure, (=快乐 kuàilè) happy [yuè] (=音乐 yīnyuè) music 491 切 [qiē] to cut [qiè] correspond to; 一切 yíqiè all 492 级(F 級) [jí] grade, level; 阶级 jiējí (social) class, steps, stairs, rank 493 克 [kè] (=克服 kèfú) overcome, gram, (F 剋) 克期 kèqī set time limit [kēi] (=剋) scold 494 精 [jīng] perfect; 精神 jīngshén spirit, essence; 酒精 jiǔjīng alcohol 495 哪 [nǎ] what? 哪儿 nǎr where? [něi] (before classifier) which? [na] (used in orders and exclamations) [Né] (in foreign names) 496 官 [guān] official; 官僚 guānliáo bureaucrat 497 示 [shì] (=表示 biǎoshì) show, indicate; 指示 zhǐshì point out 498 冲 [chōng] (F 沖) rinse, rush, (F 衝) rush
- 39. [chòng] (F 衝) towards 499 竟 [jìng] finish, (=竟然 jìngrán) unexpectedly; 究竟 jiūjìng actually, exactly, in the end, after all 500 乎 [hū] 似乎 sìhu it seems; 几乎 jīhū almost 501 男 [nán] male, (=男人 nánrén) man 502 举(F 舉) [jǔ] raise; 举行 jǔxíng hold (a meeting); 选举 xuǎnjǔ election; 举例 jǔlì give an example 503 客 [kè] (=客人 kèrén) guest; 客观 kèguān objective; 客气 kèqi polite 504 证(F 證, 証) [zhèng] prove; 图书证 túshūzhèng library card; 签证 qiānzhèng visa 505 苦 [kǔ] bitter; 艰苦 jiānkǔ arduous; 痛苦 tòngkǔ suffering 506 照 [zhào] shine; 照相 zhàoxiàng photo 507 注 [zhù] pour, (F 註) notes; 注意 zhùyì pay attention; 注视 zhùshì gaze 508 费(F 費) [fèi] cost; 学费 xuéfèi tuition 509 足 [zú] foot, (=足够 zúgòu) enough; 满足 mǎnzú satisfy 510 尔(F 爾) [ěr] <archaic> you; 尔后 ěrhòu thereafter; 高尔夫 gāo'ěrfū golf 511 招 [zhāo] beckon, recruit, attract; 招待 entertain (guests) 512 群 [qún] crowd, group; 群众 qúnzhòng The Masses 513 热(F 熱) [rè] hot 514 推 [tuī] push 515 晚 [wǎn] late; 晚上 wǎnshang evening; 夜晚 yèwǎn night; 晚饭 wǎnfàn dinner
- 40. 516 响(F 響) [xiǎng] sound; 影响 yǐngxiǎng influence 517 称(F 稱) [chēng] weigh, name [chèn] 对称 duìchèn symmetric 518 兴(F 興) [xìng] 高兴 gāoxìng glad [xīng] 兴奋 xīngfèn excited {Compare with 六 liù six} 519 待 [dài] treat, entertain, wait for [dāi] (=呆 dāi) stay 520 约(F 約) [yuē] approximately, arrange, appointment [yāo] weigh 521 阳(F 陽) [yáng] opposite of 阴 yīn; 太阳 tàiyáng the sun 522 哥 [gē] (=哥哥 gēge) older brother 523 惊(F 驚) [jīng] surprise 524 吗(F 嗎) [ma] <interrogative particle> [má] what; 干吗? gàn má? What's up? [mǎ] 吗啡 mǎfēi morphine 525 整 [zhěng] (=整个 zhěnggè) whole; 调整 tiáozhěng adjust; 整齐 zhěngqí neat 526 支 [zhī] branch, support; 支持 zhīchí sustain; 地支 dìzhī the Twelve Terrestrial Branches 527 古 [gǔ] (=古代 gǔdài) ancient {Compare with 舌 shé tongue} 528 汉(F 漢) [hàn] Chinese ethnicity; 汉语 hànyu Chinese; 汉字 hànzi Chinese character; 老汉 lǎohàn old man 529 突 [tū] charge forward, stick out; 突然 tūrán suddenly 530 号(F 號) [hào] name, number, mark
- 41. [háo] yell 531 绝(F 絕) [jué] cut off, absolute 532 选(F 選) [xuǎn] (=选择 xuǎnzé) choose, select; 选举 xuǎnjǔ election 533 吧 [ba] at end of sentence, indicates suggestion [bā] snap! 534 参(F 參) [cān] 参加 cānjiā participate [shēn] 人参 rénshēn ginseng [cēn] 参差 cēncī uneven, irregular 535 刊 [kān] periodical, publication; 报刊 bǎokān periodical publications, the press 536 亚(F 亞) [yà] inferior, second; 亚洲 Yàzhōu Asia 537 复 [fù] (F 復) 恢复 huīfù recover, (F 複) 复杂 fùzá complicated, complex, (F 覆) cover 538 伤(F 傷) [shāng] wound, injury, injure; 创伤 chuāngshāng trauma 539 类(F 類) [lèi] category, kind, type; 类似 lèisì similar 540 备(F 備) [bèi] (=准备 zhǔnbèi) get ready, prepare; 设备 shèbèi equipment 541 欢(F 歡) [huān] (=欢乐 huānlè) happy, joyous; 喜欢 xǐhuan like 542 另 [lìng] other; 另外 lìngwài other, besides 543 港 [gǎng] harbor; 香港 Xiānggǎng Hong Kong 544 势(F 勢) [shì] power; 形势 xíngshì circumstances; 姿势 zīshì posture 545 刻 [kè] carve, quarter hour, moment 546 星 [xīng] star; 火星 huǒxīng Mars; 星期 xīngqī week 547 断(F 斷) [duàn] cut off; 不断 búduàn unceasing; 判断 pànduàn judge
- 42. 548 陈(F 陳) [chén] display, explain, stale, (dynasty 557-589) 549 掌 [zhǎng] palm of the hand; 掌握 zhǎngwò grasp 550 农(F 農) [nóng] (=农民 nóngmín) farmer, peasant; 农业 nóngyè agriculture 551 夜 [yè] (=夜晚 yèwǎn) night; 半夜 bànyè, 午夜 wǔyè midnight; 夜里 yèlǐ at night 552 般 [bān] sort, kind; 一般 yìbān ordinary [pán] happy [bō] 般若 bōrě buddhist wisdom, prajna 553 念(F 唸) [niàn] miss, read aloud; 观念 guānniàn concept; 念书 niànshū study 554 价 [jià] (F 價) (=价值 jiàzhí) value, (=价钱 jiàqian) price [jie] (F 價) [jiè] servant 555 脑(F 腦) [nǎo] (=脑子 nǎozi) brain; 脑袋 nǎodai head; 脑壳 nǎoké skull; 电脑 diànnǎo computer 556 规(F 規) [guī] 规律 guīlǜ regular pattern; 规定 guīdìng regulations 557 底 [dǐ] bottom; 彻底 chèdǐ thorough; 到底 dàodǐ after all 558 故 [gù] cause, therefore; 故事 gùshi story; 故意 gùyì on purpose 559 省 [shěng] province, economize, omit [xǐng] 反省 fǎnxǐng introspection 560 妈(F 媽) [mā] mother, mom; 妈妈 māma mama 561 刚(F 剛) [gāng] firm, (=刚才 gāngcái) just (a moment ago) 562 句 [jù] sentence 563 显(F 顯) [xiǎn] appear; 显然 xiǎnrán obvious 564 消 [xiāo] disappear; 消息 xiāoxi news; 消灭 xiāomiè perish
- 43. 565 衣 [yī] (=衣服 yīfu) clothing [yì] wear (clothing), give (clothing) to others to wear 566 陆(F 陸) [lù] land; 大陆 continent [liù] six (= 六 liù) 567 器 [qì] utensil, (=机器 jīqi) machine; 武器 wǔqì weapon 568 确(F 確) [què] true; 正确 zhèngquè correct; 确实 quèshí indeed; 明确 míngquè explicit 569 破 [pò] smash; 破坏 pòhuài ruin; 破烂 pòlàn worn out 570 具 [jù] 工具 gōngjù tool; 具有 jùyǒu possess; 具体 jùtǐ concrete; 玩具 wánjù toy 571 居 [jū] (=居住 jūzhù) live, reside; 居民 jūmín resident; 居然 jūrán unexpectedly 572 批 [pī] <classifier for a batch/lot>, comment, criticize, refute; 批评 pīpíng criticize 573 送 [sòng] see somebody off, deliver, give 574 泽(F 澤) [zé] 沼泽 zhǎozé marsh, swamp; 色泽 sèzé colour and lustre; 毛泽东 Máo Zédōng CCP leader and founder of the PRC 575 紧(F 緊) [jǐn] tight; 紧张 jǐnzhāng tense; 要紧 yàojǐn important 576 帮(F 幫) [bāng] (=帮助 bāngzhù, 帮忙 bāngmáng) help, gang 577 线(F 線) [xiàn] line, thread; 光线 guāngxiàn light ray; 电线 diànxiàn (electric) wire 578 存 [cún] (=存在 cúnzài) exist; 保存 bǎocún preserve 579 愿(F 願) [yuàn] wish 580 奇 [qí] marvellous, (=希奇 xīqí) rare, strange [jī] odd (not even) 581 害 [hài] harmful; 害虫 hàichóng destructive insect; 厉害 lìhai fierce
- 44. 582 增 [zēng] (=增加 zēngjiā, =增长 zēngzhǎng) increase 583 杨(F 楊) [yáng] poplar tree; 三角叶杨 sānjiǎoyèyáng cottonwood 584 料 [liào] (=材料 cáiliào) material, expect, anticipate; 资料 zīliào means, data, material 585 州 [zhōu] prefecture; 广州 Guǎngzhōu Canton 586 节(F 節) [jié] joint, section, festival, holiday, (=节日 jiérì) holiday [jiē] knot, link; 节子 jiēzi gnarl, knot (in wood) 587 左 [zuǒ] left; 左边 zuǒbiān left side 588 装(F 裝) [zhuāng] dress up, load, install, (=假装 jiǎzhuāng) pretend 589 易 [yì] (=容易 róngyì) easy, change; 易经 Yìjīng Book of Changes 590 著 [zhù] write, book [zhe] (S 着) [zháo] (S 着) [zhuó] (S 着) [zhāo] (S 着) 591 急 [jí] urgent; 着急 zháojí anxious; 急忙 jímáng in a hurry 592 久 [jiǔ] (for a) long time 593 低 [dī] low; 降低 jiàngdī reduce; 低级 dījí elementary; 高低 gāodī height 594 岁(F 歲) [suì] years old; 岁数 suìshu age; 万岁 wànsuì long life, Your/His Majesty, "Banzai" 595 需 [xū] (=需要 xūyào) need; 必需 bìxū essential 596 酒 [jiǔ] wine; 啤酒 píjiǔ beer; 喝酒 hējiǔ drink wine 597 河 [hé] river; 河南省 Hénán shěng Henan Province; 运河 yùnhé canal 598 初 [chū] beginning, first (in order); 初步 chūbù preliminary; 起初 qǐchū at
- 45. first 599 游 [yóu] (=游泳 yóuyǒng) swim, (=旅游 lǚyóu) travel 600 严(F 嚴) [yán] severe, stern 601 铁(F 鐵) [tiě] iron; 地铁 dìtiě underground, subway 602 族 [zú] (=民族 mínzú) people, nationality, (=种族 zhǒngzú) race 603 除 [chú] get rid of, divide, (=除了 chúle) except 604 份 [fèn] portion, share, copy, <classifier for portion, share, copies of newspapers etc.>, college degree 605 敢 [gǎn] dare; 勇敢 yǒnggǎn brave 606 胡 [hú] recklessly; 胡说 nonsense (F 鬍) (=胡子 húzi) beard (F 衚) 胡同 hútòng lane 607 血 [xuè] blood [xiě] blood 608 企 [qǐ] stand on tiptoe, hope for, look forward to; 企业 qǐyè enterprise; 企 图 qǐtú attempt; 企鹅 penguin 609 仍 [réng] (=仍然 réngrán, =仍旧 réngjiù) still, yet, as before 610 投 [tóu] throw; 投票 tóupiào vote 611 闻(F 聞) [wén] smell, hear; 新闻 xīnwén news 612 斗 [dǒu] 10 liters; 烟斗 yāndǒu tobacco/opium pipe; 北斗星 Běidǒuxīng The Big Dipper, The Plow [dòu] (F 鬥) fight 613 纪(F 紀) [jì] 世纪 shìjì century; 纪念 jìniàn memento; 纪律 jìlǜ discipline [Jǐ] <family name> 614 脚(F 腳) [jiǎo] foot; 赤脚 chìjiǎo barefoot; 脚趾 jiǎozhǐ toe [jué] (=角 jiǎo) role, part, character, actor, actress
- 46. 615 右 [yòu] right; 右边 yòubiān right side; 左右 zuǒyòu around, nearby, more or less {Compare with 石 shí stone} 616 苏(F 蘇) [sū] 苏醒 sūxǐng revive; 苏州 Sūzhōu; 苏联 Sūlián USSR 617 标(F 標) [biāo] mark; 标准 biāozhǔn standard 618 饭(F 飯) [fàn] rice, food 619 云 [yún] say, (F 雲) (=云彩 yúncai) cloud 620 病 [bìng] sick; 毛病 máobing malfunction 621 医(F 醫) [yī] (=医学 yīxué) medical science; 医生 yīshēng doctor; 医院 yīyuàn hospital 622 阿 [ā] 阿拉伯 ālābó Arab [ē] 阿弥陀佛 ēmítuógó Amitabha = Buddha preserve us 623 答 [dá] (=回答 huídá) answer [dā] 答应 dāying respond, promise 624 土 [tǔ] earth, (=土地 tǔdì) land, (=土壤 tǔrǎng) soil {Compare with 士 shì scholar} 625 况(F 況) [kuàng] 情况 qíngkuàng circumstances; 况且 kuàngqiě moreover 626 境 [jìng] border, territory; 环境 huánjìng environment 627 软(F 軟) [ruǎn] soft; 软件 ruǎnjiàn software 628 考 [kǎo] (=考虑 kǎolǜ) consider, (=考试 kǎoshì) exam 629 娘 [niáng] mother, aunt [niang] 姑娘 gūniang girl 630 村 [cūn] village, rustic; 农村 nóngcūn countryside, village 631 刀 [dāo] knife
- 47. 632 击(F 擊) [jī] beat, strike, knock; 打击 dǎjī strike, hitt, attack, assault 633 仅(F 僅) [jǐn] (=仅仅 jǐnjǐn) only, barely 634 查 [chá] examine, investigate; 检查 jiǎnchá inspect [Zhā] <family name> 635 引 [yǐn] draw, stretch, (=引起 yǐnqǐ) cause, (=吸引 xīyǐn) attract 636 朝 [cháo] towards, dynasty; 朝鲜 Cháoxiān Korea [zhāo] (morning) 637 育 [yù] raise, educate; 教育 jiàoyù education [yō] 杭育 hángyō heave-ho, yo-ho 638 续(F 續) [xù] (=继续 jìxù) continue; 连续 liánxù continuous 639 独(F 獨) [dú] only, alone; 独立 dúlì independent 640 罗(F 羅) [luó] (=罗网 luówǎng) birdnet; 罗马 Luómǎ Rome; 罗盘 luópán compass [luō] 罗嗦 luōsuo wordy, troublesome; 哩哩罗罗 līliluōluō the sound of boiling/rumbling/etc. 641 买(F 買) [mǎi] buy 642 户(F 戶) [hù] door, household; 窗户 chuānghù window 643 护(F 護) [hù] (=保护 bǎohù) guard, protect; 护士 hùshi nurse 644 喝 [hē] drink [hè] shout 645 朋 [péng] 朋友 péngyǒu friend {Compare with 丽 lì beautiul and 册 cè book} 646 供 [gōng] supply [gòng] confess 647 责(F 責) [zé] duty; 责任 zérèn responsibility
- 48. 648 项(F 項) [xiàng] (=项目 xiàngmù) item 649 背 [bèi] back [bēi] carry on the back 650 余 [yú] I, me, (F 餘) left-over, extra; 其余 the rest; 余弦 cosine 651 希 [xī] sparse, scattered, watery, this; 希望 xīwàng hope; 希奇 xīqí rare, strange; 希腊 Xīlà Greece 652 卫(F 衛) [wèi] 保卫 defend; 卫生 sanitary; 卫星 satellite 653 列 [liè] column, line up; 列车 lièchē train; 排列 páiliè arrange 654 图(F 圖) [tú] picture; 地图 dìtú map; 图书馆 túshūguǎn library 655 室 [shì] room; 教室 jiàoshì classroom; 卧室 wòshì bedroom; 办公室 bàngōngshì office 656 乱(F 亂) [luàn] chaotic, disorderly, messy; 混乱 hùnluàn chaos 657 刘(F 劉) [Liú] <family name> 658 爷(F 爺) [yé] father; 爷爷 yéye grandpa 659 龙(F 龍) [lóng] dragon; 恐龙 kǒnglóng dinosaur 660 咱 [zán] (=咱们 zánmen) we = you and I [zan] (abbreviation for 早晚 zǎowǎn) all the time, morning and evening, sooner or later 661 章 [zhāng] chapter, seal, stamp, medal, badge, rules 662 席 [xí] mat, seat, banquet; 主席 zhǔxí chairperson 663 错(F 錯) [cuò] (=错误 cuòwù) mistake; 不错 búcuò not bad, pretty good; 一点儿 不错! yìdiǎnr búcuò! perfectly correct! 664 兄 [xiōng] (elder) brother; 兄弟 xiōngdì brothers {Compare with 儿(F 兄) ér child and 只 zhǐ only}
- 49. 665 暗 [àn] (=黑暗 hēi'àn) dark; 暗暗 secretly; 阴暗 gloomy; 暗示 hint 666 创(F 創) [chuàng] 创造 chuàngzào create [chuāng] 创伤 chuāngshāng trauma 667 排 [pái] arrange, row, line [pǎi] 排子车 pǎizìchē handcart 668 春 [chūn] (=春天 chūntiān, =春季 chūnjì) spring; 春卷 chūnjuǎn spring roll; 春夏秋冬 chūnxiàqiūdōng the four seasons 669 须 [xū] (F 須) (=必须 bìxū) must, (F 鬚) (=胡须 húxū) beard 670 承 [chéng] 承认 chéngrèn admit; 继承 jìchéng inherit 671 案 [àn] desk, (law) case; 答案 dá'àn answer or solution to a problem 672 忙 [máng] hurry, busy; 帮忙 help; 连忙 right away 673 呼 [hū] shout, exhale; 呼吸 hūxī breathe; 欢呼 huānhū cheer 674 树(F 樹) [shù] tree; 树林 shùlín woods; 树木 shùmù trees; 树干 shùgàn trunk 675 痛 [tòng] painful; 痛苦 tòngkǔ suffering; 痛快 tòngkuai delighted 676 沉 [chén] to sink; 沉重 chénzhòng heavy [chēn] 黑沉沉 hēichēnchēn pitch-black 677 啊 [a] (used as phrase suffix, indicating obviousness/impatience) [ā] (indicating elation); 啊!我又赢了! ā! Wǒ yòu yíngle! Ha! I've won again! [á] (indicating doubt or questioning), huh?; 啊?你说什么? ?? Nǐ shuō shenme? Huh? What are you saying? [ǎ] (indicating puzzled surprise) [à] (indicating agreement/approval); 啊,好吧! ?, hǎoba! Well, OK! 678 灵(F 靈) [líng] clever, spirit, soul, elf; 灵活 línghuó nimble, easy 679 职(F 職) [zhí] duty; 职工 zhígōng staff; 职业 zhíyè occupation
- 50. 680 乡(F 鄉) [xiāng] countryside, home town 681 细(F 細) [xì] thin; 仔细 zǐxì careful; 细胞 xìbāo cell; 详细 xiángxì detailed 682 诉(F 訴) [sù] 告诉 gàosu tell; 诉讼 sùsòng lawsuit 683 态(F 態) [tài] form; 态度 tàidu manner; 状态 zhuàngtài state 684 停 [tíng] (=停止 tíngzhǐ) stop; 停车场 tíngchēchǎng parking lot 685 印 [yìn] (=印刷 yìnshuā) print, (=印章 yìnzhāng) seal 686 笔(F 筆) [bǐ] writing implement; 毛笔 brush; 钢笔 pen; 铅笔 pencil 687 夏 [xià] (=夏天 xiàtiān) summer; 春夏秋冬 chūnxiàqiūdōng the four seasons 688 助 [zhù] (=帮助 bāngzhù) help 689 福 [fú] blessing, good fortune, (=幸福 xìngfú) happiness, happy; 祝福 zhùfú invoke/wish a blessing; 福建 Fújiàn {It is common to hang calligraphy of this character up-side-down on doors, in order to get people to note that 福倒了 fú dàole = "The 'Fu' is up-side-down", which is pronounced just as 福到了 = "Fortune/happiness has come"} 690 块(F 塊) [kuài] piece, lump, chunk, (=元 yuán) Chinese dollar 691 冷 [lěng] cold; 冷静 lěngjìng calm 692 球 [qiú] ball; 足球 zúqiú football (soccer); 地球 dìqiú the Earth 693 姑 [gū] 姑娘 gūniang girl 694 划 [huá] row (a boat) (F 劃) scratch [huà] (F 劃) (=计划 jìhuà) plan (F 畫) 695 既 [jì] since, already; 既然 jìrán since, now that 696 质(F 質) [zhì] (=物质 wùzhì) matter, substance; 质量 zhìliàng quality, mass
- 51. 697 巴 [bā] 尾巴 wěiba tail; 嘴巴 zuǐbā mouth; 巴西 Bāxī Brazil [bà] 嘴巴子 zuǐbàzi mouth, a slap in the face 698 致 [zhì] send, convey; 一致 yízhì identical, (F 緻) 细致 xìzhì careful 699 湾(F 灣) [wān] harbor; 台湾 Táiwān 700 演 [yǎn] (=表演 biǎoyǎn) perform, act, performance 701 木 [mù] tree, (=木头 mùtou) wood; {Compare with 本 běn root and 大 dà big} 702 韦(F 韋) [wéi] soft leather, <family name> 703 怪 [guài] blame, (=奇怪 qíguài) strange; 怪物 guàiwu monster 704 围(F 圍) [wéi] surround; 围棋 wéiqí Japanese "go" 705 静(F 靜) [jìng] still, quiet; 静电 jìngdiàn static electricity 706 旁 [páng] (=旁边 pángbiān) side [bàng] (=傍) 707 园(F 園) [yuán] (=花园 huāyuán) garden, (=公园 gōngyuán) park 708 否 [fǒu] not; 是否 shìfǒu whether or not, is (it) or is (it) not? [pǐ] bad, inferior; 臧否 zāngpǐ pass judgment (on people) 709 副 [fù] assist, vice-; 副词 fùcí adverb 710 辑(F 輯) [jí] 编辑 biānjí edit; 逻辑 luójí <loan> logic 711 采 [cǎi] pick, gather (F 採) [cài] (F 埰) 采地 càidì fief 712 食 [shí] eat, (=食物 shíwù, =食品 shípǐn) food [sì] feed 713 登 [dēng] climb
- 52. 714 够(F 夠) [gòu] enough; 能够 nénggòu be capable of 715 赛(F 賽) [sài] contest; 比赛 match, race 716 米 [mǐ] (=米饭 mǐfàn) rice, meter; 玉米 yùmǐ corn 717 假 [jiǎ] false [jià] (=假期 jiàqī) vacation 718 较(F 較) [jiào] relatively, quite; 比较 bǐjiào compare, relatively [jiǎo] (bǐjiǎo = bǐjiào) 719 姐 [jiě] (=姐姐 jiějie) older sister; 小姐 xiǎojie young lady 720 楼(F 樓) [lóu] story, building; 大楼 mansion; 楼梯 lóutī stairs 721 获 [huò] (F 獲) (=获得 huòdé) get, obtain, (F 穫) 收获 shōuhuò harvest 722 孙(F 孫) [sūn] grandchild; 子孙 zǐsūn children and grandchildren, descendants; 孙 悟空 Sūn Wùkōng monkey with supernatural powers in the nobel "Journey to the West"; 孙中山 Sūn Zhōngshān = 孙逸仙 Sūn Yixiān = Sun Yat-sen, leader of the Republican Revolution and the KMT 723 宣 [xuān] (=宣布 xuānbù) declare; 宣传 propaganda 724 穿 [chuān] penetrate, wear 725 诗(F 詩) [shī] poem; 诗人 shīrén poet 726 歌 [gē] song; 唱歌 chànggē to sing 727 速 [sù] fast; 速度 sùdù speed 728 忽 [hū] disregard, (=忽然 hūrán) suddenly, (=忽而 hū'ér) now... 729 堂 [táng] hall; 食堂 shítáng dining hall, canteen; 课堂 kètáng classroom [tāng] 亮堂堂 liàngtāngtāng brightly lit, brilliant 730 敌(F 敵) [dí] (敌人 dírén) enemy; 敌军 enemy troops
- 53. 731 试(F 試) [shì] try, test; 考试 kǎoshì test, quiz 732 谢(F 謝) [xiè] thank; 谢谢 xièxie thanks; 非常感谢 733 央 [yāng] entreat, center; 中央 central; 央求 beg, plead 734 怀(F 懷) [huái] bosom, cherish; 怀疑 huáiyí suspect; 怀念 huáiniàn cherish memory 735 顾(F 顧) [gù] (=照顾 zhàogu) look after; 顾客 gùkè customer 736 验(F 驗) [yàn] (=经验 jīngyàn) experience 737 营(F 營) [yíng] camp; 营火 campfire; 营业 do business 738 止 [zhǐ] (=停止 tíngzhǐ) stop 739 姓 [xìng] family name; 姓名 xìngmíng full name (family name and personal name); 您贵姓 Nín guìxìng? (May I ask for) your family name, Sir/Madame? 740 养(F 養) [yǎng] raise, nourish; 营养 yíngyǎng nutrition 741 丽(F 麗) [lì] 美丽 měilì beautiful; 壮丽 majestic [Lí] Korea {Compare with 朋 péng friend and 册 cè book} 742 属(F 屬) [shǔ] belong to, be subordinate to, born in a specific year acoording to the Chinese calendar [zhǔ] enjoin 743 景 [jǐng] scene, scenery; 风景 fēngjǐng scenery, landscape 744 郭 [guō] outer wall of city, <family name> 745 依 [yī] (=依靠 yīkào) depend on, comply with, according to; 依然 yīrán still 746 威 [wēi] 威胁 wēixié threaten, imperil; 示威 shìwēi demonstrate; 挪威 Nuówēi Norway
- 54. 747 按 [àn] press, (=按照 ànzhào) according to; 按摩 ànmó massage 748 恶(F 惡) [è] evil [wù] (厌恶) hate [ě] (恶心) nauseous 749 慢 [màn] slow 750 座 [zuò] (=座位 zuòwèi) seat, place, stand, pedestal, base, <classifier for mountains, bridges etc.> 751 罪 [zuì] crime, guilt 752 维(F 維) [wéi] 纤维 xiānwéi fiber; 维护 wéihù safeguard; 思维 síwéi think 753 渐(F 漸) [jiàn] (=渐渐 jiànjiàn, =逐渐 zhújiàn) gradually [jiān] dip/soak in liquid 754 胜(F 勝) [shèng] (=胜利 shènglì) victory, triumph, win 755 藏 [cáng] store; conceal, hide [zàng] (=西藏 Xīzàng) Tibet 756 皇 [huáng] 皇帝 huángdì emperor; 皇后 huánghòu empress 757 街 [jiē] street; 街道 street, neighborhood; 街头 street-corner 758 激 [jī] surge, dash, (=激动 jīdòng) excite; 激烈 jīliè intense 759 异(F 異) [yì] different; 异常 yìcháng unusual 760 摘 [zhāi] pick, take off, select 761 角 [jiǎo] horn, corner, dime [jué] actor, role 762 瞧 [qiáo] look 763 负(F 負) [fù] carry on shoulder, suffer, negative 764 施 [shī] carry out; 措施 cuòshī to measure, step; 施工 construction
- 55. 765 模 [mó] 模范 mófàn model; 模仿 mófǎng imitate [mú] 模样 múyàng appearance; 模子 múzi mold, pattern, die 766 草 [cǎo] grass; 草莓 cǎoméi strawberry 767 某 [mǒu] certain, some; 某人 mǒurén somebody 768 银(F 銀) [yín] silver; 银行 yínháng bank 769 露 [lù] (=露水 lùshui) dew, show, reveal, betray [lòu] reveal 770 阵(F 陣) [zhèn] battle array, <classifier for phases, spells etc.>; 一阵风 yí zhèn fēng a short period of time 771 值 [zhí] (=值得 zhíde) be worth, (=价值 jiàzhí) value 772 班 [bān] class, work; 上班 shàngbān go to work; 值班 zhíbān be on duty 773 层(F 層) [céng] layer, level, storey 774 修 [xiū] repair, decorate; 修改 xiūgǎi revise 775 差 [chà] differ, wrong [chā] 差别 difference [chāi] 出差 [cī] rank [cuō] stumble 776 味 [wèi] (=味道 wèidao) flavor, taste 777 织(F 織) [zhī] weave, knit; 组织 zǔshī organize; 纺织 fǎngzhī spin and weave 778 药(F 藥) [yào] medicine, drug 779 馆(F 館) [guǎn] building; 饭馆 restaurant 780 密 [mì] thick, dense 781 亮 [liàng] bright, light, shine, loud and clear; 漂亮 piàoliang handsome,
- 56. beautiful, remarkable, brilliant, smart 782 律 [lǜ] 法律 fǎlǜ law; 律师 lǜshū lawyer; 纪律 jìlǜ discipline; 旋律 xuánlǜ tune, melody 783 习(F 習) [xí] 练习 liànxí practice; 学习 xuéxí study; 习惯 xíguàn habit 784 田 [tián] field; 田野 tiányě open country 785 简(F 簡) [jiǎn] 简单 jiǎndān simple; 简体字 jiǎntǐzì simple form character 786 免 [miǎn] exempt; 避免 bìmiǎn avoid; 免费 miǎnfèi free 787 毒 [dú] (毒物) poison; (毒品) drug; 病毒 virus 788 归(F 歸) [guī] return 789 波 [bō] (=波浪 bōlàng) wave; 波长 bīchánga wavelength 790 型 [xíng] mould, type; 典型 diǎnxíng typical 791 屋 [wū] (屋子 wūzi) room, (=房屋 fángwū) building; 屋顶 roof 792 换(F 換) [huàn] change, exchange 793 救 [jiù] help, rescue; 救命 jiùmìng! Help! Save me! 794 寄 [jì] to mail; 寄生虫 jìshēngchóng parasite 795 帝 [dì] emperor; 帝国 dìguó empire; 上帝 Shàngdì God 796 退 [tuì] go backwards, (=后退 hòutuì) retreat; 撤退 chètuì withdraw 797 洋 [yáng] (=海洋 hǎiyáng) ocean; 太平洋 Tàipíng Yáng Pacific Ocean [yāng] 暖洋洋 nuǎnyāngyāng warm 798 丝(F 絲) [sī] silk, thread 799 湖 [hú] lake; 湖泊 húpō lakes; 湖南 Húnán; 湖北 Húběi 800 睡 [shuì] (=睡觉 shuìjiào) sleep
- 57. 801 劳(F 勞) [láo] (=劳动 láodòng) labor [lào] encourage, console 802 妇(F 婦) [fù] (=妇女 fùnǚ) woman; 夫妇 fūfù married couple 803 伯 [bó] eldest brother, uncle [bǎi] 大伯子 dàbǎizi eldest brother of one's husband [bai] 叔伯 shūbai cousinship on father's side [bà] (=霸) {Compare with 佰 bǎi hundred} 804 尼 [ní] 尼姑 Buddhist nun; 尼加拉瓜 Níjiālāguā Nicaragua; 尼龙 nílóng nylon 805 皮 [pí] (=皮肤 pífū) skin 806 祖 [zǔ] (祖先 zǔxiān) ancestor; 祖母 zǔmǔ grandmother 807 雄 [xióng] powerful, male; 英雄 yīngxióng hero; 雄伟 xióngwěi grand; 雄鸡 xióngjī rooster 808 婚 [hūn] (=结婚 jíehūn) marry; 婚礼 hūnlǐ wedding; 婚姻 hūnyīn marriage 809 康 [kāng] 健康 jiànkāng health; 康熙字典 Kāngxī Zìdiǎn dictionary compiled in the Kangzi period 810 评(F 評) [píng] criticize, comment, review 811 追 [zhuī] pursue 812 哈 [hā] exhale, sip, aha!, <the sound of laughter, etc.> [hǎ] <family name> [hà] 哈撒 hàsa shake, swing; 哈什蚂 hàshimǎ Chinese forest frog 813 络(F 絡) [luò] net, twine [lào] 挂络 guàlào involvement, implication 814 店 [diàn] (=商店 shāngdiàn) store, shop; 饭店 fàndiàn restaurant 815 翻 [fān] turn over; 翻译 fānyì translate
- 58. 816 环(F 環) [huán] ring; 环境 huánjìng environment, surroundings 817 礼(F 禮) [lǐ] ceremony; 婚礼 hūnlǐ wedding; 礼貌 lǐmào polite 818 跑 [pǎo] run [páo] paw the earth 819 超 [chāo] (=超过 chāoguò) go past, exceed, (=超级 chāojí) super 820 叶 [yè] (F 葉) leaf (of a plant) [xié] harmonize 821 压(F 壓) [yā] press, pressure [yà] 压根 yàgēn from the start, in the first place, altogether, entirely, totally, at all, simply 822 占 [zhān] fortune telling [zhàn] occupy; 占领 zhànlǐng capture 823 均 [jūn] even; 平均 píngjūn average 824 永 [yǒng] (=永远 yǒngyuǎn) always, forever, eternal {Compare with 水 shuǐ water} 825 烈 [liè] (=强烈 qiángliè) intense; 热烈 ardent; 烈士 martyr 826 奖(F 獎) [jiǎng] prize, award; 奖金 bonus; 奖学金 scholarship 827 婆 [pó] old lady; 老婆 lǎopo wife 828 赶(F 趕) [gǎn] catch up 829 富 [fù] (=富有 fùyǒu) rich; 丰富 fēngfù abundant; 财富 cáifù wealth 830 兰(F 蘭) [lán] 兰花 lánhuā orchid 831 录(F 錄) [lù] record; 记录 jìlù take notes; 录音机 tape recorder 832 画(F 畫) [huà] draw, picture 833 遇 [yù] meet; 遇到 yùdào encounter
- 59. 834 顿(F 頓) [dùn] to pause, meal 835 艺(F 藝) [yì] skill, (=艺术 yìshù) art; 文艺 wényì literature and art 836 普 [pǔ] 普通 pǔtōng common; 普通话 Pǔtōnghuà Common Speach = Mandarin; 普遍 pǔbiàn universal 837 判 [pàn] judge; 批判 pīpàn criticize 838 源 [yuán] (=来源 láiyuán) source, origin; 资源 zīyuán resources 839 亿(F 億) [yì] 100 million 840 素 [sù] plain, white, vegetarian; 因素 yīnsù factor, element 841 船 [chuán] boat, ship; 渡船 dùchuán ferry; 宇宙飞船 yǔzhòu fēichuán "cosmic flying boat" = spaceship 842 继(F 繼) [jì] (=继续 jìxù) continue; 继承 jìchéng inherit 843 尚 [shàng] esteem; 高尚 gāoshàng noble, lofty [shang] 和尚 héshang monk 844 嘴 [zuǐ] (嘴巴 zuǐba) mouth; 嘴唇 zuǐchún lip 845 察 [chá] 观察 guānchá observe; 警察 jǐngchá police 846 雨 [yǔ] rain; 雨水 rainwater; 暴风雨 bàofēngyǔ rainstorm 847 优(F 優) [yōu] excellent; 优良 fine; 优秀 outstanding; 优越 yōuyuè superior 848 您 [nín] <polite> you; 您贵姓 Nín guìxìng? (May I ask for) your family name, Sir/Madame? 849 险(F 險) [xiǎn] (危险 wēixiǎn) danger; 保险 bǎoxiǎn insurance 850 烟 [yān] (F 煙) smoke, cigarette, mist [yīn] (=氤) 851 阶(F 階) [jiē] (=台阶) steps; 阶级 class; 军阶 rank; 阶段 phase
- 60. 852 担(F 擔) [dān] carry on a shoulder pole [dàn] two buckets full, 50 kg. 853 散 [sàn] break up, distribute, dispel [sǎn] fall apart, scattered 854 板 [bǎn] board, hard, (F 闆) 老板 lǎobǎn shopkeeper, proprietor, boss 855 钟 [zhōng] (F 鐘) bell, clock; 三点钟 3 o'clock, (F 鍾) 钟爱 zhōng'ài dote on, <family name> 856 访(F 訪) [fǎng] (=访问 fǎngwèn) visit; 采访 gather material 857 妹 [mèi] (妹妹 mèimei) little sister; 姐妹 jiěmèi sisters {Compare with 妺 mò = wife of the last ruler of the Xia dynasty} 857 伸 [shēn] stretch 859 佛 [Fó] Buddha; 佛教 Fójiào Buddhism [fú] 仿佛 fǎngfú seem 860 限 [xiàn] limit, bounds; 有限 limited; 限制 restrict 861 讨(F 討) [tǎo] (=讨论 tǎolùn) discuss; 讨厌 tǎoyàn digusting {讨口彩 tǎokǒucǎi = 讨个吉利(话) tǎo ge jílì(huà) to ask for something as a token of good omen} 862 临(F 臨) [lín] overlook, be adjacent to; 临时 temporary 863 吴(F 吳) [Wú] <family name>, Wu Kingdom (222-280 A.D.) 864 摇(F 搖) [yáo] shake 865 跳 [tiào] jump; 跳伞 tiàosǎn parachute; 跳舞 tiàowǔ dance 866 曲 [qū] (=弯曲 wānqū) curved [qǔ] melody 867 练(F 練) [liàn] white silk, (=练习 liànxí) practice 868 构(F 構) [gòu] 结构 jiégòu structure; 构成 constitute; 构造
- 61. 869 玩 [wán] play; 玩具 wánjù toy; 好玩儿 hǎowánr fun 870 玉 [yù] (玉石 yùshí) jade; 玉米 yùmǐ corn {Compare with 王 wáng king} 871 犯 [fàn] violate; 犯罪 fànzuì commit a crime; 罪犯 criminal 872 厂(F 廠) [chǎng] (=工厂 gōngchǎng) factory 873 肯 [kěn] be willing to, consent; 肯定 kěndìng definitely 874 协(F 協) [xié] 协作 xiézuò cooperate 875 幸 [xìng] good fortune, luck; 幸福 xìngfú happy 876 挥(F 揮) [huī] wave, wield; command an army; 挥手 wave (one's hand) 877 效 [xiào] (=效果 xiàoguǒ) effect, result; 有效 yǒuxiào effective 878 齐(F 齊) [qí] 整齐 zhěngqí neat; 一齐 yìqí together [zhāi] (=斋) [zī] (=粢) 879 封 [fēng] to seal; 封建 feudal; 信封 envelope 880 温(F 溫) [wēn] (=温暖 wēnnuǎn) warm; 温度 wēndù temperature 881 疑 [yí] (怀疑 huáiyí) doubt, suspect; 迟疑 chíyí hesitate 882 肉 [ròu] flesh, meat; 肌肉 jīròu muscle {Compare with 内 nèi inside} 883 攻 [gōng] (=进攻 jìngōng, =攻击 gōngjī) attack; 专攻 specialize in studying 884 纸(F 紙) [zhǐ] paper; 报纸 bàozhǐ newspaper 885 策 [cè] plan; 政策 zhèngcè policy 886 充 [chōng] fill; 充分 chōngfèn full, ample; 充满 chōngmǎn full of
- 62. 887 顶(F 頂) [dǐng] top, <classifier for hats etc.>; 一顶帽子 yì dǐng màozi a hat 888 寻(F 尋) [xún] (=寻找 xúnzhǎo) seek [xín] 寻思 xínsi 889 宁(F 寧) [nìng] (=宁愿 nìngyuàn, 宁可 jìngkě) prefer, rather [níng] 宁静 tranquil 890 沙 [shā] sand; 沙漠 shāmò desert; 沙丘 shāqiū dune; 沙发 shāfā <loan> sofa 891 防 [fáng] embankment, guard, protect, anti- 892 抓 [zhuā] grab, seize, arrest, attract, scratch 893 例 [lì] (=例子 lìzi) example; 例如 lìrú for instance 894 股 [gǔ] thigh, section 895 卖(F 賣) [mài] sell; 苹果怎么卖? Píngguǒ zěnme mài? How much are the apples? 896 顺(F 順) [shùn] along, in the same direction as, obey, suitable 897 警 [jǐng] 警察 jǐngchá police; 警告 jǐnggào warn 898 梦(F 夢) [mèng] dream 899 剧(F 劇) [jù] drama, play, opera; 剧烈 jùliè severe 900 善 [shàn] good; 改善 gǎishàn improve; 善于 be good at 901 蒙 [méng] to cover, ignorant [mēng] cheat [Měng] 蒙古 Měnggǔ Mongolia 902 票 [piào] ticket 903 良 [liáng] (优良 yōuliáng, 良好) good; 良心 liángxīn conscience 904 范 [fàn] <family name>; (F 範) 范围 fànwéi scope, range; 模范 mófàn
- 63. model, fine example 905 坚(F 堅) [jiān] hard, solid, firmly; 坚持 persist; 坚定 firm 906 端 [duān] hold sth. level with both hands, extremity, end 907 靠 [kào] lean on, rely on, keep close to, come up to, near 908 杂(F 雜) [zá] mixed; 复杂 fùzá complicated; 杂志 zázhì magazine [zā] 拉里拉杂 lālilāzā rambling 909 贵(F 貴) [guì] expensive, valuable 910 怒 [nù] anger, rage 911 稿 [gǎo] stalk of grain, draft, sketch, manuscript 912 拍 [pāi] clap, paddle; 乒乓拍 pīngpāngpāi ping-pong paddle 913 率 [lǜ] rate, proportion; 频率 pínlǜ frequency [shuài] 率领 shuàilǐng lead, command 914 旧(F 舊) [jiù] old (not new) (compare with 老 lǎo old, not young; 新 xīn new) 915 掉 [diào] drop, fall 916 啦 [la] corresponding to 了 le plus 啊 a, <interjection indicating excitement/doubt> [lā] 呼啦啦 hūlālā flapping sound [lá] 啦啦 lálá chat, gossip, jaw; 啦呱 láguā chat, gossip 917 莫 [mò] nothing; not; 莫大 mòdà greatest; 莫名其妙 mòmíngqímiào baffling, inexplicable 918 授 [shòu] award, give; teach; 教授 jiàoshòu professor 919 守 [shǒu] guard; 保守 bǎoshǒu conservative 920 油 [yóu] oil; 汽油 qìyóu gasoline; 酱油 jiàngyóu soy sauce [yōu] 绿油油 lǜyōuyōu bright/fresh green; 碧油油 bìyōuyōu bluish green
- 64. 921 恩 [ēn] kindness; 周恩来 Zhōu ēnlái 922 积(F 積) [jī] accumulate; 积极 jījí positive; 面积 area 923 益 [yì] (=利益 lìyì) advantage, profìt 924 县(F 縣) [xiàn] county; 县长 xiànzhǎng county magistrate 925 哭 [kū] cry, weep 926 罢(F 罷) [bà] stop; 罢工 strike; 罢了 bàle that's all [pí] (=疲) tired, weary, exhausted 927 庭 [tíng] 家庭 jiātíng family; 法庭 court; 庭院 courtyard 928 窗 [chuāng] (=窗户 chuānghu, =窗口 chuāngkǒu) window; 窗帘 curtain 929 扬(F 揚) [yáng] raise; 发扬 fāyáng develop, promote 930 忘 [wàng] (=忘记 wàngjì) forget [wáng] 忘八 931 午 [wǔ] 中午 noon; 上午 morning; 下午 afternoon; 午饭 lunch {Compare with 牛 niú cow} 932 卡 [kǎ] block, calory, card [qiǎ] checkpoint 933 雪 [xuě] snow; 雪花 xuěhuā snowflake; 滑雪 huáxuě to ski 934 菜 [cài] vegetable, dish 935 牌 [pái] tablet, brand, cards, dominoes; 牌子 páizi sign, label, logo 936 牛 [niú] ox, cow, bull; 牛奶 niúnǎi milk {Compare with 午 wǔ noon} 937 脱(F 脫) [tuō] take off; 脱离 tuōlí break away 938 博 [bó] abundant, plentiful; 博士 Ph.D.; 博爱 universal love; 博物馆
- 65. bóqùguǎn museum 939 丈 [zhàng] 10 chǐ = 3 1/3 meters, to measure land, male elder relative/person; 丈夫 zhàngfu husband 940 弹(F 彈) [dàn] 炸弹 bomb; 子弹 bullet [tán] 弹吉他 play guitar 941 洲 [zhōu] continent; 亚洲 Yàzhōu Asia; 欧洲 ōuzhōu Europe; 非洲 Fēizhōu Africa 942 松 [sōng] pine tree; 松鼠 squirrel, (F 鬆) loose 943 坏 [huài] (F 壞) bad [pī] (=坯) 944 邓(F 鄧) [Dèng] <family name> 945 鲜(F 鮮) [xiān] fresh [xiǎn] few, rare; 朝鲜 Korea 946 短 [duǎn] short (opposite of 长 cháng) 947 毕(F 畢) [bì] 毕业 bìyè graduate; 毕竟 bìjìng after all 948 置 [zhì] put, place; 位置 wèizhi position 949 楚 [chu] 清楚 qīngchu clear [chǔ] 苦楚 kǔchǔ misery 950 欧(F 歐) [ōu] 欧洲 ōuzhōu Europe; 欧姆 ōumǔ ohm 951 略 [lüè] brief, slight; 略微 lüèwēi slightly 952 智 [zhì] 智慧 zhìhuì wisdom; 智力 zhìlì intellegence 953 岛(F 島) [dǎo] island 954 抗 [kàng] (=抵抗 dǐkàng) resist; 反抗 revolt; 抗议 protest
- 66. 955 妻 [qī] (=妻子 qīzi) wife 956 抱 [bào] hug, embrace 957 载(F 載) [zài] carry, be loaded with [zǎi] 记载 put down in writing 958 败(F 敗) [bài] (失败 shībài) lose, be defeated; 腐败 fǔbài corrupt 959 枪(F 槍) [qiāng] gun [chēng] 欃枪 chánchēng comet 960 适(F 適) [shì] 合适 héshì suitable, appropriate [dí] 适从 dícóng follow, go to 961 虚(F 虛) [xū] empty, void; 谦虚 qiānxū modest; 虚心 xūxīn open-minded; 空虚 kōngxū hollow 962 预(F 預) [yù] 预备 prepare; 预先 beforehand; 预报 forecast 963 睛 [jīng] eye [jing] 眼睛 yǎnjing eye 964 刺 [cì] thorn, prick, stab, irritate, (=刺杀 cìshā) assassinate [cī] wham 965 爹 [diē] dad; 爹爹 diēdie daddy; 爹地 diēdì daddy 966 纷(F 紛) [fēn] 纷纷 one after another; 纠纷 jiūfēn dispute; 纷乱 967 介 [jiè] 介绍 jièshào introduce; 介词 preposition 968 括 [kuò] 包括 bāokuò include; 概括 gàikuò generalize 969 销(F 銷) [xiāo] melt (metal), remove, sell; 脱销 sold out 970 降 [jiàng] fall, descend [xiáng] 投降 tóuxiáng surrender 971 鱼(F 魚) [yú] fish; 金鱼 jīnyú goldfish; 鲨鱼 shāyú shark
- 67. 972 奔 [bēn] run fast, flee [bèn] go straight towards 973 忍 [rěn] endure, tolerate; 忍不住 rénbuzhù can't bear, can't resist 974 宗 [zōng] ancestor, clan, faction; 宗教 religion; 祖宗 ancestry 975 盘(F 盤) [pán] disk, tray; 算盘 suànpán abacus; 棋盘 chessboard 976 耳 [ěr] (=耳朵 ěrduo) ear; 耳机 earphone, headphones 977 野 [yě] wild 978 讯(F 訊) [xùn] interrogate; 通讯 tōngxùn news report 979 配 [pèi] match, deserve; 分配 distribute; 配合 pèihé cooperate 980 禁 [jìn] (禁止 jìnzhǐ) prohibit [jīn] endure; 不禁 bùjīn can't resist (doing something) 981 索 [suǒ] rope; 思索 sīsuǒ think deeply; 索性 suǒxìng simply, just 982 赵(F 趙) [Zhào] <family name> 983 默 [mò] silent; 默默 mòmò silently; 沉默 chénmò reticent; 幽默 yōumò humor 984 徒 [tú] on foot, follower; 徒弟 túdi apprentice; 匪徒 fěitú gangster 985 架 [jià] frame, rack, shelf, put up, <classifier for planes, radios etc.>; 一架飞 机 yí jià fēijī an aeroplane; 书架 shūjià bookshelf 986 灯(F 燈) [dēng] lamp 987 峰 [fēng] mountain peak 988 状(F 狀) [zhuàng] (=状态 zhuàngtài, =状况 zhuàngkuàng) condition, state of affairs 989 款 [kuǎn] fund
- 68. 990 移 [yí] (=移动 yídòng) move; 转移 shift, transform; 移植 transplant 991 爸 [bà] dad; 爸爸 bàba daddy 992 托 [tuō] hold in the palm, rely on; 委托 wěituō entrust 993 洪 [hóng] (=洪水 hóngshuǐ) flood, vast, <family name>; 洪亮 hóngliàng loud and clear, magnanimity 994 升 [shēng] liter, rise, ascend 995 伙 [huǒ] <classifier for groups, crowds, bands etc.>, group of people. (=伙伴 huǒbàn) partner; 家伙 jiāhuo fellow 996 订(F 訂) [dìng] conclude (compare with 定 dìng decide) 997 毫 [háo] long fine hair, milli-; 毫不 háobù not at all 998 狐 [hú] 狐狸 húli fox 999 镇(F 鎮) [zhèn] town, press down, calm, cool 1000 床 [chuáng] bed; 床单 chuángdān sheet; 河床 river bed 1001 互 [hù] 互相 hùxiāng each other; 相互 xiānghù mutually, reciprocal 1002 套 [tào] set, cover; 手套 glove; 一套衣服 yí tào yīfu a (full) suit (of clothing) 1003 旅 [lǚ] (=旅行 lǚxíng) travel; 旅馆 lǚguǎn inn; 旅行社 lǚxíngshè travel agency 1004 逃 [táo] (逃跑 táopǎo) escape, flee 1005 骂(F 罵) [mà] curse; 妈妈骂马吗? Māma mà mǎ ma? Does mama curse the horse? 1006 输(F 輸) [shū] transport, lose (compare with 赢 yíng win) 1007 唱 [chàng] sing; 唱歌 1008 靖 [jìng] 绥靖 suíjìng pacify, appease
- 69. 1009 秘 [mì] 秘密 mìmì secret; 秘书 secretary [bì] 秘鲁 Peru 1010 词(F 詞) [cí] word; 词典 cídiǎn dictionary; 动词 dòngxí verb; 词汇 cíhuì vocabulary 1011 困 [kùn] (=困难 kùnnán) difficult, (F 睏) tired 1012 泪(F 淚) [lèi] (眼泪, 泪水) tear; 泪珠 teardrop 1013 熟 [shú] cooked, ripe, familiar; 熟悉 shúxī know well [shóu] <colloquial variant> 1014 财(F 財) [cái] wealth; 发财 fācài get rich 1015 鬼 [guǐ] ghost; (魔鬼 móguǐ) devil; 鬼子 guǐzi foreign devil 1016 骨 [gǔ] (骨头 gǔtou) bone [gū] 骨碌 gūlu roll 1017 申 [shēn] explain {Compare with 甲 jiǎ helmet and 由 yóu from} 1018 欲 [yù] desire, wish; 欲望 yùwàng desire, lust 1019 征 [zhēng] journey; 长征 The Long March, attack, (F 徵) evidence, levy 1020 私 [sī] (私人) personal, (=私有 sīyǒu) privately owned, be private, (=自私 zìsī) selfish 1021 舞 [wǔ] (跳舞 tiàowǔ) dance 1022 秋 [qiū] autumn, fall; 春夏秋冬 chūnxiàiūdōng the four seasons 1023 巨 [jù] (=巨大 jùdà) huge, gigantic 1024 迎 [yíng] (欢迎 huānyíng) welcome 1025 秀 [xiù] 优秀 yōuxiù excellent; 秀才 xiùcai scholar
- 70. 1026 搞 [gǎo] do 1027 丁 [dīng] 4th in a series, cubes (in food preparation), <family name> [zhēng] 丁丁 zhēngzhēng clang, clank 1028 吸 [xī] inhale; 呼吸 hūxī breathe; 吸收 xīshōu absorb; 吸引 xīyǐn attract 1029 审(F 審) [shěn] 审判 shěnpàn bring to trial; 审问 interrogate 1030 遍 [biàn] all over, everywhere; 普遍 universal, <classifier for repetitive times/occurrences>; 再说一遍! Zài shuō yí biàn! Say (it) once more! 1031 墙(F 牆) [qiáng] (=墙壁 qiángbì) wall 1032 朱 [zhū] vermilion, bright red 1033 圣(F 聖) [shèng] holy; 圣人 sage, saint; 圣诞节 Shèngdànjié Christmas 1034 避 [bì] (避免 bìmiǎn) avoid; 逃避 táobì escape, evade 1035 跃(F 躍) [yuè] leap 1036 忌 [jì] envy, avoid, quit; 忌讳 jìhui taboo 1037 桌 [zhuō] table; 一张桌子 yì zhāng zhuōzi one table 1038 执(F 執) [zhí] hold in hand; 执行 zhíxíng carry out 1039 悲 [bēi] 悲哀 grieved; 悲观 pessimistic; 悲剧 tragedy 1040 域 [yù] (math:) field; 领域 territory; 流域 valley; 区域 region 1041 晓(F 曉) [xiǎo] dawn; (晓得 xiǎode) know 1042 弄 [nòng] do; 弄臣 nòngchén court jester [lòng] 里弄 alley 1043 亡 [wáng] flee, lose, die 1044 桥(F 橋) [qiáo] bridge
- 71. 1045 辈(F 輩) [bèi] generation; 先辈 older generation, ancestors 1046 闪(F 閃) [shǎn] (闪开) get out of the way, flash; 闪电 lightning 1047 隐(F 隱) [yǐn] hidden; 隐约 yǐnyuē faint, indistinct 1048 劲(F 勁) [jìn] strength, energy, spirit [jìng] 强劲 1049 闹(F 鬧) [nào] (热闹) noisy; 闹钟 alarm clock 1050 恐 [kǒng] (=恐怕 kǒngpà) I'm afraid; 恐怖 kǒngbù terror 1051 呀 [ya] <sentence final particle like 啊 a> [yā] ah, oh 1052 付 [fù] pay 1053 敬 [jìng] (尊敬 zūnjìng) respect 1054 监(F 監) [jiān] 监狱 prison; 监督 supervise [jiàn] eunuch 1055 厅(F 廳) [tīng] hall; 餐厅 cāntīng dining room 1056 库(F 庫) [kù] warehouse; 数据库 shùjùkù database 1057 震 [zhèn] shake, shock; 地震 earthquake 1058 材 [cái] (=材料 cáiliào) material; 教材 jiàocái teaching material 1059 冰 [bīng] ice; 冰箱 bīngxiāng refrigerator; 冰凉 bīngliáng ice-cold; 冰岛 Bīngdǎo Iceland; 冰淇淋 bīngqilín icecream 1060 醒 [xǐng] become sober, wake up; 提醒 remind 1061 庆(F 慶) [qìng] 庆祝 qìngzhù celebrate; 庆贺 qìnghè congratulate; 庆幸 qìngxìng rejoice 1062 绿(F 綠) [lǜ] (绿色 lǜsè) green