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Tufts Medical Center:
Blurring the Lines
University HealthSystem Consortium
Annual Conference 2012
Friday, September 14, 2012
Blurring the lines




                          Value




              Physician           Hospital

2
Context – Organizational alignment

                                     •   Tufts Medical Center
                                         – Founded in 1796
                                         – 350 bed full service medical center
                                         – Located in downtown Boston
                                         – Primary teaching hospital for Tufts
                                           University School of Medicine
                                         – 44 GME programs with >400 residents
                                           and fellows
•   Tufts Medical Center
    Physicians Organization (Tufts
    MCPO)
    – Academic multispecialty group
      practice
    – >500 physicians organized into
      17 clinical departments
       3
Goals of professional practice evaluation


•   Quantitative assessment of provider performance in
    multiple domains
•   Optimize the use of existing data repositories
•   Assist the Chairs in the development of these reports
•   Align physician and hospital goals and objectives
•   Optimize our organization’s delivery of value based
    healthcare




4
Organizational Alignment and Leadership Focus




        Department Chair
     Physicians                 Medical                  Medical
    Organization                Center                   School

    Look for leadership levels that provide the greatest breadth and
    focus to provide leverage for your initiatives. In most organizations,
    the departmental chair is in the key position to drive academic,
    hospital and physician performance.
5
Why evaluate physician performance?


        •   Joint Commission


        •   Pay for performance


        •   Public perception


        •   Improving patient care and experience


6
Joint commission -



    Focused Professional
     Practice Evaluation



                      Ongoing Professional
                       Practice Evaluation



                                        Continuous Professional
                                          Practice Evaluation




7
Pay for Performance



                                                   Financial Risk
                                            Physician               Hospital
                                        HMO putting PCPs       VBP putting
                                        at risk for HEDIS &    hospitals at risk for
Metrics and        Physician            experience             performance on
                                        measures               quality, safety and
performance                                                    HCAHPs
                                        HMO putting PCPs       performance
measures                                at risk for hospital
                     Hospital           Q, S and HCAHPs
                                        measures

                                        Depending on the details and structure
                   Global and
                                        of the contract – both physicians and
                    Bundling            hospital will have financial risk

      8
              Michael Wagner, MD 2012
Pay for Performance


                      MHQP website




9
Public Perception




10
What is Physician Performance?


Domains                      Outcomes
 – Medical Knowledge
 – Patient Care               – Processes of care
 – Practice Based Learning
   and Improvement            – Safety / Harm
 – Systems Based Practice
 – Professionalism            – Patient experience
 – Interpersonal and
   Communication Skills



  11
DO – DOC – DATA


      Do                         Document                        Data
care provided             care documented                    care codified

                                                              Physician   Facility

                                                Inpatient        X           X

                                                Outpatient       X           X

                                                Combined         X           X




                                   MR



                             CDI


                                    Forms/EMR




 12
       Michael Wagner, MD 2012
Figuring out physician performance is like a puzzle




The essential point of physician evaluation is to focus on the key aspects
of the picture. You do not need to complete the entire picture in order to
understand the physician’s competency and performance. Unlike a
puzzle you might complete with your kids, you don’t start at the edges,
but start at the central aspect and work your way out.
   13
Data – you have more than you think


                                    • MHQP
                       Patient
                     experience     • PG ambulatory
                                    • PG inpatient


                                         •   Core Measures
       Aggregate                         •   Safety events
                            Inpatient
       Physician              data       •   UHC repository
      Performance
                                         •   TSI


                                    •   EMR reporting
                     Ambulatory     •   Meaningful use
                     / outpatient   •   Repositories
                                    •   Billing data
14
Working outline of process


 TSI




UHC

                        Data pulled                  Summary
                        by specialty    Divisional    Reports               Report by MD
              One App                                                      and peer group
IDX /                   and provider    Databases
FPSC



Press
Ganey                                                Validation
                                                      process


MQIP                       Fix errors
                                                        MD leadership / MD feedback
                          Fix process

Blood

                                                             OPPE / FPPE / PO

HIM
Lessons Learned


•    Attribution
        • “Those    are not my cases.”
•    Documentation and Coding
        • “The    report is wrong, I didn’t have any accidental punctures.”
•    Data lags
        • “This   data is too old.”
•    Understanding of metrics, risk adjustment, etc.
        • “This   doesn’t make any sense. Why is this important?”
•    Integration challenge
        • “We    use another system for that.”


16
Adjustments made


• Focus    with flexibility


• There    are data lurking everywhere


• Clinical  data is most helpful and relevant –
     administrative data is the most problematic.


17
Next steps


•    Surgical specialties
     – Focus on patient safety indicators


•    Medical specialties
     – Develop method to compare physicians based on their clinical
       focus
     – Non-procedural areas – finding quality data that is attributable at
       individual physician level


•    Alignment of annual Chair goals with hospital, VBP and
     other quality, safety and experience initiatives


18
Thanks


•    Brian Collins
•    Karen Reed
•    Linda Nolan




19
Questions




20

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Uhc Tufts Blurring V3 Publish Version

  • 1. Tufts Medical Center: Blurring the Lines University HealthSystem Consortium Annual Conference 2012 Friday, September 14, 2012
  • 2. Blurring the lines Value Physician Hospital 2
  • 3. Context – Organizational alignment • Tufts Medical Center – Founded in 1796 – 350 bed full service medical center – Located in downtown Boston – Primary teaching hospital for Tufts University School of Medicine – 44 GME programs with >400 residents and fellows • Tufts Medical Center Physicians Organization (Tufts MCPO) – Academic multispecialty group practice – >500 physicians organized into 17 clinical departments 3
  • 4. Goals of professional practice evaluation • Quantitative assessment of provider performance in multiple domains • Optimize the use of existing data repositories • Assist the Chairs in the development of these reports • Align physician and hospital goals and objectives • Optimize our organization’s delivery of value based healthcare 4
  • 5. Organizational Alignment and Leadership Focus Department Chair Physicians Medical Medical Organization Center School Look for leadership levels that provide the greatest breadth and focus to provide leverage for your initiatives. In most organizations, the departmental chair is in the key position to drive academic, hospital and physician performance. 5
  • 6. Why evaluate physician performance? • Joint Commission • Pay for performance • Public perception • Improving patient care and experience 6
  • 7. Joint commission - Focused Professional Practice Evaluation Ongoing Professional Practice Evaluation Continuous Professional Practice Evaluation 7
  • 8. Pay for Performance Financial Risk Physician Hospital HMO putting PCPs VBP putting at risk for HEDIS & hospitals at risk for Metrics and Physician experience performance on measures quality, safety and performance HCAHPs HMO putting PCPs performance measures at risk for hospital Hospital Q, S and HCAHPs measures Depending on the details and structure Global and of the contract – both physicians and Bundling hospital will have financial risk 8 Michael Wagner, MD 2012
  • 9. Pay for Performance MHQP website 9
  • 11. What is Physician Performance? Domains Outcomes – Medical Knowledge – Patient Care – Processes of care – Practice Based Learning and Improvement – Safety / Harm – Systems Based Practice – Professionalism – Patient experience – Interpersonal and Communication Skills 11
  • 12. DO – DOC – DATA Do Document Data care provided care documented care codified Physician Facility Inpatient X X Outpatient X X Combined X X MR CDI Forms/EMR 12 Michael Wagner, MD 2012
  • 13. Figuring out physician performance is like a puzzle The essential point of physician evaluation is to focus on the key aspects of the picture. You do not need to complete the entire picture in order to understand the physician’s competency and performance. Unlike a puzzle you might complete with your kids, you don’t start at the edges, but start at the central aspect and work your way out. 13
  • 14. Data – you have more than you think • MHQP Patient experience • PG ambulatory • PG inpatient • Core Measures Aggregate • Safety events Inpatient Physician data • UHC repository Performance • TSI • EMR reporting Ambulatory • Meaningful use / outpatient • Repositories • Billing data 14
  • 15. Working outline of process TSI UHC Data pulled Summary by specialty Divisional Reports Report by MD One App and peer group IDX / and provider Databases FPSC Press Ganey Validation process MQIP Fix errors MD leadership / MD feedback Fix process Blood OPPE / FPPE / PO HIM
  • 16. Lessons Learned • Attribution • “Those are not my cases.” • Documentation and Coding • “The report is wrong, I didn’t have any accidental punctures.” • Data lags • “This data is too old.” • Understanding of metrics, risk adjustment, etc. • “This doesn’t make any sense. Why is this important?” • Integration challenge • “We use another system for that.” 16
  • 17. Adjustments made • Focus with flexibility • There are data lurking everywhere • Clinical data is most helpful and relevant – administrative data is the most problematic. 17
  • 18. Next steps • Surgical specialties – Focus on patient safety indicators • Medical specialties – Develop method to compare physicians based on their clinical focus – Non-procedural areas – finding quality data that is attributable at individual physician level • Alignment of annual Chair goals with hospital, VBP and other quality, safety and experience initiatives 18
  • 19. Thanks • Brian Collins • Karen Reed • Linda Nolan 19