2. CLINICAL IMAGAGING
AN ATLAS OF DIFFERENTIAL DAIGNOSIS
EISENBERG
DR. Muhammad Bin Zulfiqar
PGR-FCPS III SIMS/SHL
3. • Fig GU 22-1 Cyclophosphamide (Cytoxan)
cystitis. Six months after repeated cycles of
cyclophosphamide therapy, the bladder
volume is greatly reduced and the bladder
wall appears ulcerated and edematous.2
4. • Fig GU 22-2 Neurogenic bladder. Small,
spastic, trabeculated bladder with a pointed
dome.23
5. Fig GU 22-3 Pelvic hematoma. Symmetric narrowing of the base
of the bladder.
6. • Fig GU 22-4 Pelvic lipomatosis. (A) Excretory
urogram demonstrates bilateral
hydronephrosis, displacement of the left
ureter, and an abnormal pear-shaped urinary
bladder (B). (B) A CT scan reveals that the
compressed bladder (B) is surrounded by low-
density fat, confirming the diagnosis of pelvic
lipomatosis.