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INSIGHTS BRUSSELS 
Monthly alert on key EU policy developments 
Issue 23 | September 2014 
THE NEW COMMISSION TAKES FORM
Contents 
Editorial - Leonardo Sforza 3 
Who’s who of the new Commission 4 
Who’s who of the new Commission: In depth 5 
Vytenis Andriukaitis - Health & Food Safety 6 
Elzbieta Bienkowska - Internal Market, Industry, Entrepreneurship 
and SMEs 7 
Jonathan Hill - Financial Stability, Financial Services & Capital 
Markets Union 8 
Miguel Arias CaĂąete - Climate Action & Energy 9 
GĂźnther Oettinger - Digital Economy & Society 10 
Cecilia MalmstrĂśm - Trade 11 
Next Steps 12
All eyes and ears on Brussels 
The hearings of the 27 designated members of the new European Commission taking place 
at the European Parliament until 7 October promise to be insightful and inspirational. 
A week of truth and 
understanding 
All eyes and ears of the Brussels bubble, 
including the enlarged EU family of observers 
and decision makers in the European capitals 
and beyond, are turned to follow the best show in 
town. Probably less glamorous than Lady Gaga & 
Tony Bennett’s recent concert on Brussels’ Grand 
Place, the hearings of the 27 designated members 
of the new European Commission taking place at 
the European Parliament until 7 October promise 
to be more insightful and inspirational. 
In a unique practice of real democratic scrutiny 
that has no equal in national parliaments and 
executive bodies, Commission nominees will 
be on the grill of the relevant committees of the 
Parliament, for at least three hours each, sharing 
their views, priorities and perspectives on the 
assigned portfolio. For five of the most controversial 
nominees the scrutiny risks to be tougher and the 
exercise may, even for experienced high profile 
national policy makers, reserve reputational traps 
that can last for a whole political carrier. 
For public affairs analysts and stake-holders 
at large, but also for the EU 
administration as such, the parliamentary 
hearings are the first opportunity to anticipate 
and understand future policy directions, goals 
and operational plans in the wide range of policy 
areas under the Commission’s responsibility. 
Commission President-elect Jean-Claude 
Juncker undertook a complete reshuffle of focus 
and organization, making the hearings this time 
even more important than in the past. In this new 
edition of Insights Brussels we feature six of the 27 
designated Commissioners with industry specific or 
cross-sector competences which are most likely to 
affect the business of our clients. 
Leonardo Sforza 
Managing Director 
MSLGROUP Brussels 
3
Who’s who of the 
new Commission 
TS BrSe 
INSIGHPresident 
Jean-Claude Juncker 
First VP 
Frans Timmermans 
Vice-Presidents 
The Netherlands 
Slovenia Jyrki 
Federica 
Mogherini 
Italy 
Alenka 
BratuĹĄek 
Finland Andrus 
Katainen 
Ansip 
Estonia 
Vladis 
Dombrovskis 
Latvia 
Kristalina 
Georgieva 
Bulgaria 
Belgium Lithuania Croatia Cyprus 
Czech Republic 
Germany 
France 
Romania United Kingdom Denmark 
Slovakia 
Sweden 
Hungary 
Portugal 
Věra 
JourovĂĄ 
GĂźnther 
Oettinger 
Pierre 
Moscovici 
Marianne 
Thyssen 
Corina 
CreĹŁu 
Johannes 
Hahn 
Dimitris 
Avramopoulos 
Vytenis 
Andriukaitis 
Jonathan 
Hill 
ElĹźbieta 
Bieńkowska 
Miguel Arias 
CaĂąete 
Neven 
Mimica 
Margrethe 
Vestager 
MaroĹĄ 
Šefčovič 
Cecilia 
MalmstrĂśm 
Karmenu 
Vella 
Tibor 
Navracsics 
Carlos 
Moedas 
Phil 
Hogan 
Christos 
Stylianides 
Energy 
Union 
Euro  Social 
Dialogue 
High Representative of the 
Union for Foreign Affairs 
and Security Policy 
Jobs, Growth, Investment 
 Competitiveness 
Budget 
 HR 
Digital Single 
Market 
Justice, Consumers 
and Gender Equality 
Digital 
Economy 
 Society 
Economic and 
Financial Affairs, 
Taxation and Customs 
Employment, Social 
Affairs, Skills and 
Labour Mobility 
Regional 
Policy 
European Neighbourhood 
Policy  Enlargement 
Negotitations 
Migration  
Home Affairs 
Health  Food 
Safety 
Financial Stability, 
Financial Services 
 Capital Markets 
Union 
Internal Market, 
Industry, 
Entrepreneurship 
and SMEs 
Climate 
Action  
Energy 
International 
Cooperation  
Development 
Competition Transport  
Space 
Trade 
Environment, 
Maritime Affairs 
and Fisheries 
Education, 
Culture, Youth and 
Citizenship 
Research, 
Science  
Innovation 
Agriculture 
 Rural 
Development 
Humanitarian 
Aid  Crisis 
Management 
Commissioners 
Better Regulation, Inter-Institutional Relations, the 
Rule of Law and the Charter of Fundamental Rights 
Ireland 
Malta 
Greece 
Austria Poland 
Spain 
Luxembourg 
4
new Commission: 
In depth ? 
! Who’s who of the 
Elżbieta Bieńkowska 
Internal Market, Industry, Entrepreneurship and SMEs 
Miguel Arias CaĂąete 
Climate Action  Energy 
Cecilia MalmstrĂśm 
Trade 
Vytenis Andriukaitis 
Health  Food Safety 
Jonathan Hill 
Financial Stability, Financial Services  Capital Markets Union 
GĂźnther Oettinger 
Digital Economy  Society 
5
InIh 
Vytenis Andriukaitis 
Health  Food Safety 
Lithuanian Vytenis Andriukaitis will serve as Commissioner 
for Health  Food Safety, succeeding the current Maltese 
Commissioner Tonio Borg. Given his professional and 
political expertise on healthcare issues, Andriukaitis’ 
nomination received broad public endorsement in particular 
by health advocacy organisations. In the new Juncker 
setup, the Lithuanian will predominantly contribute to 
projects steered and coordinated by the Vice-President for 
Jobs, Growth, Investment and Competitiveness – Finnish 
Commissioner Jyrki Katainen. 
The mission statement for the future Health and Food 
Safety Commissioner indicates that Commission Presi-dent- 
elect Juncker considers the existing EU food safety 
policy framework as 
well-developed, com-plete 
and mature. The 
priority thus lies in ex-ercising, 
modernizing 
and simplifying EU 
legislation to the best 
effect rather than com-ing 
“Human health is 
by and large a na-tional 
up with new regulation. In this respect, Andriukaitis will 
be asked to cooperate with the Vice-President in charge of 
Better Regulation – Dutchman Frans Timmermans. Specif-ic 
tasks include 
• Strengthening the EU’s capacity to deal with crisis 
INSIGHTS BrSe 
situations in food safety or pandemics. 
• Within the first six months of the mandate, reviewing 
the existing decision-making process applied to ge-netically 
modified organisms (GMOs). 
Human health is by and large a national competence. 
Andriukaitis shall thus concentrate his efforts on helping 
Member States to address the challenge of increased de-mands 
on health services and more complex technological 
choices at a time of intense pressure on public finances. 
On relevant matters, the Directorate-General for Health 
and Consumers (DG SANCO) will report to Andriukaitis. 
The Lithuanian Commissioner is a senior health expert. 
He worked for many years as surgeon and was member of 
the Lithuanian Heart Association, the Lithuanian Doctors’ 
Association and the International Doctors’ Association. As 
of 1990, Andriukaitis was several terms member of the 
Lithuanian Parliament and for four years Vice-Chairman of 
the Health and Social Affairs Committee. Since 2012, and 
up until his nomination as EU Commissioner, he held the 
office of Lithuanian Minister of Health. 
Vytenis Andriukaitis has even broader political experi-ence. 
To begin with, on top of his medical studies he also 
has a university degree in history and political science. He 
was member of the Council of Europe Parliamentary As-sembly, 
twice candidate for the office of President of the 
Republic of Lithuania, deputy Chairman of the Lithuanian 
Parliament, and member of the EU Convention on the Fu-ture 
of Europe (the “Constitutional Convention”). 
On a more private note, it is of interest that Andriukaitis 
was born in the former Soviet Union, following his parents’ 
deportation to Siberia in 1941. He was active participant in 
the anti-Soviet underground and eventually arrested and 
questioned by the KGB. In 1990, he was member of the 
Working Group which prepared the Act of Independence, 
concluding Lithuania’s secession from the USSR. 
One of the first challenges to be tackled by Andriukaitis 
regards the transfer of control of important industry fields 
related to clinical devices and cosmetics from the Health 
Department to the Commissioner and Directorate Gener-al 
responsible for Industry and Single Market. The shift of 
orientation is being already questionned by several patient 
and Health NGOs and is likely to be questioned during the 
parliamentary hearing. 
Paola Testori Coggi (IT) 
Director General DG SANCO 
Commissioner’s cabinet 
competence.” 
Arūnas Vinčiūnas (LT) 
Head of Cabinet 
Directorate General 
6
Elżbieta Bieńkowska 
Internal Market, Industry, 
Entrepreneurship and SMEs 
Following his appointment as European Council President, 
Poland’s former Prime Minister Donald Tusk decided to nomi-nate 
his closest aide and Deputy Prime Minister, Elzbieta Bien-kowska, 
as Commissioner. Bienkowska was assigned with the 
Internal Market, Industry, Entrepreneurship and SMEs port-folio, 
thus succeeding the current Commissioner for Internal 
Market and Services, the French Michel Barnier as well as the 
Commissioner for Industry and Entrepreneurship, the Italian 
Ferdinando Nelli Feroci. Commentators in Poland underlined 
the fact that Tusk and Bienkowska had at national level been an 
effective, charismatic, trusted and respected “golden political 
couple”. Some say the Polish duo would try to replay their na-tional 
success in Brussels. 
According to Commission President-elect Jean-Claude 
Juncker, the EU’s single market is Europe’s best asset in times 
of increasing globalisation. Bienkowska’s task will be to com-plete 
the internal market and make it the launch pad for Eu-ropean 
companies and industries to thrive in the global econ-omy. 
Juncker stresses the need to build synergies between a 
high-performing industrial base and a strong services sector. 
This should ensure that Europe maintains its global leadership 
in strategic sectors with high-value jobs such as the automotive, 
aeronautics, engineering, chemicals and pharmaceutical indus-tries. 
In more detail, this includes the following objectives: 
• Shaping a renewed strategy for completing the internal 
market for goods and services. This includes review-ing 
the application and scope for further extending the 
principle of mutual recognition in the single market and 
designing new policy measures to address remaining ob-stacles. 
• Raising the profile of industry in the economy, from less 
than 16% of EU GDP today towards an aspirational 20% 
by 2020. This implies stimulating investment in new 
technologies, improving the business environment, and 
easing access to markets and finance, particularly for 
SMEs. 
• Contributing to the success and effectiveness of the Eu-ropean 
Semester of economic policy coordination, by 
identifying new sources of jobs and growth, looking at 
remaining bottlenecks and necessary action at national 
and European level. 
• Playing a particular role in supporting the better regu-lation 
agenda. 
• Encouraging Member States to create more synergies 
and stronger cooperation in defence procurement in 
order to avoid duplication of national programmes and 
match resources to our foreign policy ambitions. 
Bienkowska’s mission letter stipulates that she would 
contribute, in particular, to projects steered and coordinated 
by not less than four Vice- 
Presidents: the Finn Jyrki 
Katainen, Vice-President for 
Jobs, Growth, Investment and 
Competitiveness, the Latvian 
Valdis Dombrovskis, Vice- 
President for the Euro and 
Social Dialogue, the Estonian Andrus Ansip, Vice-President for 
the Digital Single Market, and the Slovene Alenka BratuĹĄek, 
Vice-President for Energy Union. Elzbieta Bienkowska will be 
assisted in her mission by a yet to be established Directorate- 
General, result of a merger between the current DGs for 
Internal Market and Services (DG MARKT) and for Enterprise 
and Industry (DG ENTR). 
The so-called Polish “iron lady” is recognized for her com-petences, 
“EU’s single 
market is Europe’s 
best asset” 
energy and pragmatism. She describes herself as a 
technocrat with a strong experience in managing EU regional 
funds. Prior to her appointment as commissioner, Bienkowska 
was Minister of Regional Development in 2007 before being 
promoted Deputy Prime Minister in 2013 with a double portfo-lio 
of infrastructure and development. She is said to have good 
communication skills and to be fluent in English. 
InIh 
INSIGHTS BrSe 
Commissioner’s cabinet 
Jonthan Faull (UK) 
Director General DG MARKT 
Daniel Calleja Crespo (ES) 
Director General DG ENTR 
Tomasz Husak (UK) 
Head of Cabinet 
Directorates General 
7
Jonathan Hill 
Financial Stability, Financial Services 
 Capital Markets Union 
In the Juncker Commission, British Conservative Jonathan 
Hill shall become Commissioner for Financial Stability, Fi-nancial 
Services and Capital Markets Union, thus succeeding 
caretaker-Commissioner for Economic and Monetary Affairs 
and the Euro, Jyrki Katainen. Up until 30 June 2014, this post 
was held by the latter’s compatriot Olli Rehn. Jonathan Hill 
even takes elements of the competences from current Com-missioner 
for Internal Market and Service Michel Barnier. 
Hill’s nomination was perceived by many as appeasement 
to the UK government, who had criticised in the past EU ef-forts 
to increasingly harmonise financial markets regulation 
– the financial services sector being of particular importance 
to the UK economy. His selection even raised some aston-ishment 
in his home country, given Hill’s reputation as being 
pro-European on the one hand, yet rather low-profile on the 
other. 
Jonathan Hill shall, in 
particular, contribute to 
projects steered and co-ordinated 
by the Commis-sion 
Vice-President for 
“Develop and inte-grate 
capital mar-kets 
as a source of 
Jobs, Growth, Investment 
and Competitiveness, 
Finnish Jyrki Katainen, 
financing for inno-vative 
and the Vice-President 
for the Euro and Social 
Dialogue, Latvian Valdis 
Dombrovskis. 
In Hill’s mission statement, Jean-Claude Juncker assigns 
the Brit with the task to ensure in particular that the Commis-sion 
remains active and vigilant in implementing the existing 
supervisory and resolution rules fully in order to make Eu-ropean 
banks more robust. He shall also look at corporate 
governance in these industries and strengthen the rights of 
consumers. Additional focus shall be given to develop and 
integrate capital markets as a source of financing for innova-tive 
projects and long-term investment. 
In more detail, this includes amongst others: 
• Measures to improve the investment environment and 
initiatives on the long-term financing of the economy 
(revive sustainable and high quality securitisation mar-kets, 
reduce the cost of raising capital limit companies’ 
dependence on bank funding). 
• Ensuring timely and effective implementation of the fi-nancial 
services regulatory reform agenda (esp. on time 
set up of the Single Resolution Board). 
• Reviewing the functioning and the operation of the Eu-ropean 
Systemic Risk Board and the (governance and 
financing of the) three Supervisory Agencies (“ESAs”), 
including identification of financing models for ESAs 
that exclude national budget contributions. 
• Bringing about an integrated Capital Markets Union by 
2019. 
• Ensuring the safety and modernisation of the Union’s 
regulatory framework on digital/electronic payments in 
order to facilitate online purchases. 
A new Directorate-General for Financial Stability, Financial 
Services and Capital Markets Union will report to Commission-er 
Hill. 
Jonathan Hill (or “Jonathan Hopkin Hill, Baron Hill of Oar-eford”) 
is lifelong member of the House of Lords. A former 
InIh 
political lobbyist and PR consultant, Hill was special adviser 
to Cabinet Minister Kenneth Clarke and adviser to Conserva-tive 
PM John Major. From 2010-2013 he served Prime Minister 
David Cameron as Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for 
Schools in the Department for Education. In January 2013, Hill 
became leader of the House of Lords. Jonathan Hill has a de-gree 
in history. 
Beyond the organisation of a newly created department, 
Hill’s operations will be under close scrutiny by the financial 
services industry and by the European Parliament when tack-ling 
the implementation of the financial regulation package al-ready 
adopted and when addressing new regulatory tools that 
may be required to improve the EU investment environment. 
INSIGHTS BrSe 
Commissioner’s cabinet 
Matthew Baldwin (UK) 
Head of Cabinet 
projects.” 
Directorate General 
A new Directorate General for Financial 
Stability, Financialy Services and Capital 
Markets Union will be set up. 
8
Miguel Arias CaĂąete 
Climate Action  Energy 
As an early supporter of Commission President-elect 
Jean-Claude Juncker, Spain had a good opportunity to get 
an important portfolio. It therefore came as no surprise that 
Miguel Arias CaĂąete was appointed Commissioner for Cli-mate 
Action and Energy, succeeding the current Commis-sioner 
for Energy, German GĂźnther Oettinger, and Com-missioner 
for Climate Action, Danish Connie Hedegaard. 
The Spanish government expressed satisfaction after this 
appointment, especially because energy interconnections 
have been a top priority for Spain over the last years. How-ever, 
CaĂąete is likely to face a tough hearing in the Euro-pean 
Parliament because of his supposed lack of climate 
knowledge, his personal interests and investments in the 
energy sector and after having made comments during 
the May electoral campaign 
which were interpreted by 
some as being sexist. So-cialist 
and Green MEPs al-ready 
confirmed that they will 
scrutinize the Commission-er- 
“Establishing a 
European Energy 
Union.” 
designate very closely. 
In Cañete’s mission statement, the Commission Pres-ident- 
elect Juncker indicated that the new Commissioner 
for Climate Action and Energy would, as a rule, liaise close-ly 
with the Vice-President for Energy Union, the Slovene 
Alenka BratuĹĄek and would contribute to projects coordi-nated 
by Vice-President for Jobs, Growth, Investment and 
Competitiveness, the Finn Jyrki Katainen. 
Juncker also underlined the prominent role CaĂąete will 
have to play in establishing a European Energy Union, unit-ing 
Europe’s negotiating power vis-à-vis third countries, 
diversifying supply sources, enhancing the share of renew-able 
energies in Europe and increasing energy efficiency. 
This includes in particular the following objectives: 
• Contributing to the completion of the internal market 
for energy, based on the identification and selection 
of infrastructure projects on which to focus, on the 
assessment of the need to add to the current legal 
framework and on the concrete follow-up of the im-plementation 
of existing legislation. 
• Contributing to the jobs, growth and investment pack-age 
to be presented within the first three months of 
the new Commission’s mandate. A particular focus 
of this package will be on infrastructure such as en-ergy 
networks, as well as on renewable energy and 
energy efficiency. 
• Increasing Europe’s energy security by diversifying 
sources and routes of energy imports and combining 
Europe’s negotiating power. 
• Steering the preparation and negotiations of the leg-islative 
instruments that will follow political agree-ment 
on the 2030 energy and climate framework. 
These proposals should be made early on in the 
mandate. 
• Continuing to develop EU policy for renewables as 
well as energy efficiency. 
• Strengthening and promoting the Emissions Trading 
System. 
• Ensuring that the EU plays a leading role in interna-tional 
climate policy, starting with the 2015 interna-tional 
climate conference in Paris. 
InIh 
The Commission’s Directorates-General for Climate Ac-tion 
(DG CLIMA) and for Energy (DG ENER) will report to 
CaĂąete. 
A lawyer by background, CaĂąete has been agriculture 
minister in the governments of both Mariano Rajoy (2012- 
now) and JosĂŠ MarĂ­a Aznar (2000-2004). Besides his ca-reer 
at national level, the Spanish Commissioner has a 
strong EU experience with more than twelve years as an 
MEP and member of the Committees on Agriculture (AGRI) 
and Fisheries (PECH). 
INSIGHTS BrSe 
Commissioner’s cabinet 
Dominique Ristori (FR) 
Director General DG ENER 
Jos Delbeke (BE) 
Director General DG CLIMA 
9 
Cristina Lobillo Borrero (ES) 
Head of Cabinet 
Directorates General
GĂźnther Oettinger 
Digital Economy  Society 
German GĂźnther Oettinger was named Commissioner 
for Digital Economy and Society, thus succeeding the cur-rent 
Commissioner for the Digital Agenda, Dutch Neelie 
Kroes. Both the portfolio assigned to him and the fact that 
– despite coming from a heavy-weight member state – he 
wasn’t named a Commission Vice-President came as a sur-prise 
to some commentators – not at last in his home coun-try 
Germany. Oettinger has no previous expertise on digital 
issues, but he proved already in his current assignment as 
Energy Commissioner that he is well capable of swiftly fa-miliarising 
himself with a new subject matter. 
In Oettinger’s mission 
statement, Commission 
President-elect Juncker made 
clear that the former would 
contribute, in particular, to 
projects steered and coordinated by the Vice-President 
for the Digital Single Market, the Estonian Andrus Ansip, 
and the Vice-President for Jobs, Growth, Investment and 
Competitiveness, Finlands Jyrki Katainen. 
As an important contribution to strengthen Europe’s dig-ital 
“break down 
national silos.” 
economy and to create jobs, Oettinger’s task is to break 
down national silos in telecoms regulation, in copyright and 
data protection legislation, in radio waves management and 
in the application of competition law. In more detail, this in-cludes 
amongst others: 
• Within the first six months and following an assess-ment 
of remaining obstacles, a legislative package 
towards a connected Digital Single Market, based 
either on existing policies or new measures (reform 
of telecoms rules; harmonised radio spectrum policy 
approach; modernised Copyright rules). 
• Contributing to the jobs, growth and investment pack-age, 
to be presented within the first three months of 
the mandate (focus on deployment of a high-quality, 
digital network infrastructure). Support for the devel-opment 
of creative industries as well as the European 
media and content industry. 
• Help building a global Internet governance architec-ture 
and support freedom of expression, freedom of 
information, freedom and pluralism of the media, the 
openness of the internet and cultural and linguistic di-versity. 
• Contributing to knowledge- and technology transfer 
from RD to innovation and entrepreneurship. 
• Promoting the use of eGovernment solutions and em-powering 
Europe’s workforce and consumers with im-proved 
digital skills. 
• Contributing to cyber security preparedness and trust-worthy 
ICT, as well as supporting the negotiations on 
the Data Protection Regulation, followed by a reform 
of the e-Privacy Directive. 
The Commission Directorates-General for Communica-tions 
Networks, Content and Technology (DG CONNECT), 
and for Informatics (DG DIGIT) will report to Oettinger. 
Before joining the Barroso II Commission in charge of the 
Energy portfolio, Oettinger was from 2005 - 2010 Minis-ter- 
President of the German ‘land’ (province) Baden-Würt-temberg 
InIh 
and as of 2005 member of the Governing Board and 
the Federal Executive Committee of Angela Merkel’s CDU. 
Relevant for his future assignment, he was for several years 
chairman of the CDU Federal Committee on Media Policy and 
of the party’s Media Policy Experts’ Group. Oettinger studied 
law and speaks, in addition to his native German, English and 
some basic French. 
INSIGHTS BrSe 
Commissioner’s cabinet 
Michael Hager (DE) 
Head of Cabinet 
Robert Madelin (UK) 
Director General DG CONNECT 
Stephen Quest (UK) 
Director General DG DIGIT 
Directorates General 
10
Cecilia MalmstrĂśm 
Trade 
Commission President-elect Juncker rewarded Sweden 
- which initially was interested in a potential Human rights 
portfolio - for having nominated a female candidate with 
strong EU experience and assigned Cecilia MalmstrĂśm with 
the influential trade portfolio. From 1 November, Malm-strĂśm 
will replace the Belgian Karel De Gucht. In particular, 
she will be in the front line for negotiating the Transatlantic 
Trade and Investment Partnership with the United States, 
and for leading talks with Japan, Vietnam and India on other 
free trade agreements as well as a difficult investment part-nership 
with China. 
In Malmström’s mission 
statement, Jean-Claude 
Juncker pointed out that 
the new Commissioner 
for Trade would have to contribute to projects steered and 
coordinated by the Vice-President for Jobs, Growth, Invest-ment 
and Competitiveness, the Finn Jyrki Katainen, as well 
as to the work of the High Representative of the Union for 
Foreign Affairs and Security Affairs, the Italian Commission 
Vice-President Federica Mogherini. 
Given that trade policy is one of the areas where the EU 
has exclusive competence, Jean-Claude Juncker is aware 
that expectations are high for how the Commission per-forms 
in this task area. In particular, the new Commission 
wants trade policy to contribute substantially to growth and 
job creation, focusing on the following objectives: 
• Continuing to engage fully in the World Trade Organ-isation 
and multilateral trade processes, with a view 
to champion global and multilateral action in this 
field and push the post-Bali work programme and 
multilateral negotiations forward. 
• Working towards a reasonable and balanced Transat-lantic 
Trade and Investment Partnership with the Unit-ed 
States of America, which neither threatens Europe’s 
safety, health, social and data protection standards, 
nor jeopardises cultural diversity. Particular attention 
will be paid to enhance transparency towards citizens 
and the European Parliament during all steps of the 
negotiations. 
• Taking forward the various bilateral and regional ne-gotiations 
which have been launched and considering 
whether new negotiations should be started. 
• Developing a strong foreign direct investment policy. 
• Taking stock of the use of Europe’s trade defence in-struments 
with a view to decide on the best way for-ward. 
• Strengthening the EU’s strategic partnership with Af-rica. 
The Commission Directorate General for Trade (DG TRADE) 
will report to MalmstrĂśm. 
In the previous Commission, Cecilia MalmstrĂśm was in 
charge of home affairs, a portfolio which was created in 2009 
following separation from the area of human rights. Observ-ers 
in Brussels particularly appreciate her pro-European 
stance and describe her as hard-working, modern and con-nected 
to social networks. Prior to her appointment as com-missioner, 
MalmstrĂśm was a member of the European Parlia-ment 
from 1999–2006 and served as Sweden’s Minister for 
European Union Affairs from 2006–2010. Malmström holds 
a Doctorate in political sciences from the Gothenburg Univer-sity 
and speaks fluently Swedish, English, French, Spanish, 
German and Italian. 
InIh 
INSIGHTS BrSe 
Commissioner’s cabinet 
Directorate General 
Jean-Luc Demarty (FR) 
Director General DG TRADE 
“Developing a 
strong FDI policy.” 
Maria Åsensius (SE) 
Head of Cabinet 
11
Next steps 
Individual hearings of the Commissioners-designate. These last 
at least three hours and will be broadcast and webstreamed live. 
Each committee will draw up an evaluation and send it to the 
President of Parliament. 
Political group leaders – the Conference of Presidents – meet 
to evaluate the hearings. If deemed necessary, individual 
Commissioners-designate may be invited to additional hearings. 
Earliest possible date for a vote in plenary on whether 
or not to approve the full Commission. 
If approved, the Juncker Commission takes office. 
New President of the European Council, Donald Tusk, takes office. 
For further information 
leonardo sforza 
LEONARDO.SFORZA@MSLGROUP.COM 
romain seignovert 
ROMAIN.SEIGNOVERT@MSLGROUP.COM 
Peter Strempel 
PETER.STREMPEL@JKLGROUP.COM 
WEB 
WWW.MSLGROUP.COM 
TWITER 
@MSL_BRUSSELS 
Office 
SQUARE DE MEEÛS 23, 1000 BRUSSELS, BELGIUM 
29 September 
– 7 October 
9 October 
22 October 
1 November 
1 December 2014 
12
Insights Brussels September 2014

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Insights Brussels September 2014

  • 1. INSIGHTS BRUSSELS Monthly alert on key EU policy developments Issue 23 | September 2014 THE NEW COMMISSION TAKES FORM
  • 2. Contents Editorial - Leonardo Sforza 3 Who’s who of the new Commission 4 Who’s who of the new Commission: In depth 5 Vytenis Andriukaitis - Health & Food Safety 6 Elzbieta Bienkowska - Internal Market, Industry, Entrepreneurship and SMEs 7 Jonathan Hill - Financial Stability, Financial Services & Capital Markets Union 8 Miguel Arias CaĂąete - Climate Action & Energy 9 GĂźnther Oettinger - Digital Economy & Society 10 Cecilia MalmstrĂśm - Trade 11 Next Steps 12
  • 3. All eyes and ears on Brussels The hearings of the 27 designated members of the new European Commission taking place at the European Parliament until 7 October promise to be insightful and inspirational. A week of truth and understanding All eyes and ears of the Brussels bubble, including the enlarged EU family of observers and decision makers in the European capitals and beyond, are turned to follow the best show in town. Probably less glamorous than Lady Gaga & Tony Bennett’s recent concert on Brussels’ Grand Place, the hearings of the 27 designated members of the new European Commission taking place at the European Parliament until 7 October promise to be more insightful and inspirational. In a unique practice of real democratic scrutiny that has no equal in national parliaments and executive bodies, Commission nominees will be on the grill of the relevant committees of the Parliament, for at least three hours each, sharing their views, priorities and perspectives on the assigned portfolio. For five of the most controversial nominees the scrutiny risks to be tougher and the exercise may, even for experienced high profile national policy makers, reserve reputational traps that can last for a whole political carrier. For public affairs analysts and stake-holders at large, but also for the EU administration as such, the parliamentary hearings are the first opportunity to anticipate and understand future policy directions, goals and operational plans in the wide range of policy areas under the Commission’s responsibility. Commission President-elect Jean-Claude Juncker undertook a complete reshuffle of focus and organization, making the hearings this time even more important than in the past. In this new edition of Insights Brussels we feature six of the 27 designated Commissioners with industry specific or cross-sector competences which are most likely to affect the business of our clients. Leonardo Sforza Managing Director MSLGROUP Brussels 3
  • 4. Who’s who of the new Commission TS BrSe INSIGHPresident Jean-Claude Juncker First VP Frans Timmermans Vice-Presidents The Netherlands Slovenia Jyrki Federica Mogherini Italy Alenka BratuĹĄek Finland Andrus Katainen Ansip Estonia Vladis Dombrovskis Latvia Kristalina Georgieva Bulgaria Belgium Lithuania Croatia Cyprus Czech Republic Germany France Romania United Kingdom Denmark Slovakia Sweden Hungary Portugal Věra JourovĂĄ GĂźnther Oettinger Pierre Moscovici Marianne Thyssen Corina CreĹŁu Johannes Hahn Dimitris Avramopoulos Vytenis Andriukaitis Jonathan Hill ElĹźbieta Bieńkowska Miguel Arias CaĂąete Neven Mimica Margrethe Vestager MaroĹĄ Ĺ efčovič Cecilia MalmstrĂśm Karmenu Vella Tibor Navracsics Carlos Moedas Phil Hogan Christos Stylianides Energy Union Euro Social Dialogue High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy Jobs, Growth, Investment Competitiveness Budget HR Digital Single Market Justice, Consumers and Gender Equality Digital Economy Society Economic and Financial Affairs, Taxation and Customs Employment, Social Affairs, Skills and Labour Mobility Regional Policy European Neighbourhood Policy Enlargement Negotitations Migration Home Affairs Health Food Safety Financial Stability, Financial Services Capital Markets Union Internal Market, Industry, Entrepreneurship and SMEs Climate Action Energy International Cooperation Development Competition Transport Space Trade Environment, Maritime Affairs and Fisheries Education, Culture, Youth and Citizenship Research, Science Innovation Agriculture Rural Development Humanitarian Aid Crisis Management Commissioners Better Regulation, Inter-Institutional Relations, the Rule of Law and the Charter of Fundamental Rights Ireland Malta Greece Austria Poland Spain Luxembourg 4
  • 5. new Commission: In depth ? ! Who’s who of the ElĹźbieta Bieńkowska Internal Market, Industry, Entrepreneurship and SMEs Miguel Arias CaĂąete Climate Action Energy Cecilia MalmstrĂśm Trade Vytenis Andriukaitis Health Food Safety Jonathan Hill Financial Stability, Financial Services Capital Markets Union GĂźnther Oettinger Digital Economy Society 5
  • 6. InIh Vytenis Andriukaitis Health Food Safety Lithuanian Vytenis Andriukaitis will serve as Commissioner for Health Food Safety, succeeding the current Maltese Commissioner Tonio Borg. Given his professional and political expertise on healthcare issues, Andriukaitis’ nomination received broad public endorsement in particular by health advocacy organisations. In the new Juncker setup, the Lithuanian will predominantly contribute to projects steered and coordinated by the Vice-President for Jobs, Growth, Investment and Competitiveness – Finnish Commissioner Jyrki Katainen. The mission statement for the future Health and Food Safety Commissioner indicates that Commission Presi-dent- elect Juncker considers the existing EU food safety policy framework as well-developed, com-plete and mature. The priority thus lies in ex-ercising, modernizing and simplifying EU legislation to the best effect rather than com-ing “Human health is by and large a na-tional up with new regulation. In this respect, Andriukaitis will be asked to cooperate with the Vice-President in charge of Better Regulation – Dutchman Frans Timmermans. Specif-ic tasks include • Strengthening the EU’s capacity to deal with crisis INSIGHTS BrSe situations in food safety or pandemics. • Within the first six months of the mandate, reviewing the existing decision-making process applied to ge-netically modified organisms (GMOs). Human health is by and large a national competence. Andriukaitis shall thus concentrate his efforts on helping Member States to address the challenge of increased de-mands on health services and more complex technological choices at a time of intense pressure on public finances. On relevant matters, the Directorate-General for Health and Consumers (DG SANCO) will report to Andriukaitis. The Lithuanian Commissioner is a senior health expert. He worked for many years as surgeon and was member of the Lithuanian Heart Association, the Lithuanian Doctors’ Association and the International Doctors’ Association. As of 1990, Andriukaitis was several terms member of the Lithuanian Parliament and for four years Vice-Chairman of the Health and Social Affairs Committee. Since 2012, and up until his nomination as EU Commissioner, he held the office of Lithuanian Minister of Health. Vytenis Andriukaitis has even broader political experi-ence. To begin with, on top of his medical studies he also has a university degree in history and political science. He was member of the Council of Europe Parliamentary As-sembly, twice candidate for the office of President of the Republic of Lithuania, deputy Chairman of the Lithuanian Parliament, and member of the EU Convention on the Fu-ture of Europe (the “Constitutional Convention”). On a more private note, it is of interest that Andriukaitis was born in the former Soviet Union, following his parents’ deportation to Siberia in 1941. He was active participant in the anti-Soviet underground and eventually arrested and questioned by the KGB. In 1990, he was member of the Working Group which prepared the Act of Independence, concluding Lithuania’s secession from the USSR. One of the first challenges to be tackled by Andriukaitis regards the transfer of control of important industry fields related to clinical devices and cosmetics from the Health Department to the Commissioner and Directorate Gener-al responsible for Industry and Single Market. The shift of orientation is being already questionned by several patient and Health NGOs and is likely to be questioned during the parliamentary hearing. Paola Testori Coggi (IT) Director General DG SANCO Commissioner’s cabinet competence.” ArĹŤnas VinčiĹŤnas (LT) Head of Cabinet Directorate General 6
  • 7. ElĹźbieta Bieńkowska Internal Market, Industry, Entrepreneurship and SMEs Following his appointment as European Council President, Poland’s former Prime Minister Donald Tusk decided to nomi-nate his closest aide and Deputy Prime Minister, Elzbieta Bien-kowska, as Commissioner. Bienkowska was assigned with the Internal Market, Industry, Entrepreneurship and SMEs port-folio, thus succeeding the current Commissioner for Internal Market and Services, the French Michel Barnier as well as the Commissioner for Industry and Entrepreneurship, the Italian Ferdinando Nelli Feroci. Commentators in Poland underlined the fact that Tusk and Bienkowska had at national level been an effective, charismatic, trusted and respected “golden political couple”. Some say the Polish duo would try to replay their na-tional success in Brussels. According to Commission President-elect Jean-Claude Juncker, the EU’s single market is Europe’s best asset in times of increasing globalisation. Bienkowska’s task will be to com-plete the internal market and make it the launch pad for Eu-ropean companies and industries to thrive in the global econ-omy. Juncker stresses the need to build synergies between a high-performing industrial base and a strong services sector. This should ensure that Europe maintains its global leadership in strategic sectors with high-value jobs such as the automotive, aeronautics, engineering, chemicals and pharmaceutical indus-tries. In more detail, this includes the following objectives: • Shaping a renewed strategy for completing the internal market for goods and services. This includes review-ing the application and scope for further extending the principle of mutual recognition in the single market and designing new policy measures to address remaining ob-stacles. • Raising the profile of industry in the economy, from less than 16% of EU GDP today towards an aspirational 20% by 2020. This implies stimulating investment in new technologies, improving the business environment, and easing access to markets and finance, particularly for SMEs. • Contributing to the success and effectiveness of the Eu-ropean Semester of economic policy coordination, by identifying new sources of jobs and growth, looking at remaining bottlenecks and necessary action at national and European level. • Playing a particular role in supporting the better regu-lation agenda. • Encouraging Member States to create more synergies and stronger cooperation in defence procurement in order to avoid duplication of national programmes and match resources to our foreign policy ambitions. Bienkowska’s mission letter stipulates that she would contribute, in particular, to projects steered and coordinated by not less than four Vice- Presidents: the Finn Jyrki Katainen, Vice-President for Jobs, Growth, Investment and Competitiveness, the Latvian Valdis Dombrovskis, Vice- President for the Euro and Social Dialogue, the Estonian Andrus Ansip, Vice-President for the Digital Single Market, and the Slovene Alenka BratuĹĄek, Vice-President for Energy Union. Elzbieta Bienkowska will be assisted in her mission by a yet to be established Directorate- General, result of a merger between the current DGs for Internal Market and Services (DG MARKT) and for Enterprise and Industry (DG ENTR). The so-called Polish “iron lady” is recognized for her com-petences, “EU’s single market is Europe’s best asset” energy and pragmatism. She describes herself as a technocrat with a strong experience in managing EU regional funds. Prior to her appointment as commissioner, Bienkowska was Minister of Regional Development in 2007 before being promoted Deputy Prime Minister in 2013 with a double portfo-lio of infrastructure and development. She is said to have good communication skills and to be fluent in English. InIh INSIGHTS BrSe Commissioner’s cabinet Jonthan Faull (UK) Director General DG MARKT Daniel Calleja Crespo (ES) Director General DG ENTR Tomasz Husak (UK) Head of Cabinet Directorates General 7
  • 8. Jonathan Hill Financial Stability, Financial Services Capital Markets Union In the Juncker Commission, British Conservative Jonathan Hill shall become Commissioner for Financial Stability, Fi-nancial Services and Capital Markets Union, thus succeeding caretaker-Commissioner for Economic and Monetary Affairs and the Euro, Jyrki Katainen. Up until 30 June 2014, this post was held by the latter’s compatriot Olli Rehn. Jonathan Hill even takes elements of the competences from current Com-missioner for Internal Market and Service Michel Barnier. Hill’s nomination was perceived by many as appeasement to the UK government, who had criticised in the past EU ef-forts to increasingly harmonise financial markets regulation – the financial services sector being of particular importance to the UK economy. His selection even raised some aston-ishment in his home country, given Hill’s reputation as being pro-European on the one hand, yet rather low-profile on the other. Jonathan Hill shall, in particular, contribute to projects steered and co-ordinated by the Commis-sion Vice-President for “Develop and inte-grate capital mar-kets as a source of Jobs, Growth, Investment and Competitiveness, Finnish Jyrki Katainen, financing for inno-vative and the Vice-President for the Euro and Social Dialogue, Latvian Valdis Dombrovskis. In Hill’s mission statement, Jean-Claude Juncker assigns the Brit with the task to ensure in particular that the Commis-sion remains active and vigilant in implementing the existing supervisory and resolution rules fully in order to make Eu-ropean banks more robust. He shall also look at corporate governance in these industries and strengthen the rights of consumers. Additional focus shall be given to develop and integrate capital markets as a source of financing for innova-tive projects and long-term investment. In more detail, this includes amongst others: • Measures to improve the investment environment and initiatives on the long-term financing of the economy (revive sustainable and high quality securitisation mar-kets, reduce the cost of raising capital limit companies’ dependence on bank funding). • Ensuring timely and effective implementation of the fi-nancial services regulatory reform agenda (esp. on time set up of the Single Resolution Board). • Reviewing the functioning and the operation of the Eu-ropean Systemic Risk Board and the (governance and financing of the) three Supervisory Agencies (“ESAs”), including identification of financing models for ESAs that exclude national budget contributions. • Bringing about an integrated Capital Markets Union by 2019. • Ensuring the safety and modernisation of the Union’s regulatory framework on digital/electronic payments in order to facilitate online purchases. A new Directorate-General for Financial Stability, Financial Services and Capital Markets Union will report to Commission-er Hill. Jonathan Hill (or “Jonathan Hopkin Hill, Baron Hill of Oar-eford”) is lifelong member of the House of Lords. A former InIh political lobbyist and PR consultant, Hill was special adviser to Cabinet Minister Kenneth Clarke and adviser to Conserva-tive PM John Major. From 2010-2013 he served Prime Minister David Cameron as Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Schools in the Department for Education. In January 2013, Hill became leader of the House of Lords. Jonathan Hill has a de-gree in history. Beyond the organisation of a newly created department, Hill’s operations will be under close scrutiny by the financial services industry and by the European Parliament when tack-ling the implementation of the financial regulation package al-ready adopted and when addressing new regulatory tools that may be required to improve the EU investment environment. INSIGHTS BrSe Commissioner’s cabinet Matthew Baldwin (UK) Head of Cabinet projects.” Directorate General A new Directorate General for Financial Stability, Financialy Services and Capital Markets Union will be set up. 8
  • 9. Miguel Arias CaĂąete Climate Action Energy As an early supporter of Commission President-elect Jean-Claude Juncker, Spain had a good opportunity to get an important portfolio. It therefore came as no surprise that Miguel Arias CaĂąete was appointed Commissioner for Cli-mate Action and Energy, succeeding the current Commis-sioner for Energy, German GĂźnther Oettinger, and Com-missioner for Climate Action, Danish Connie Hedegaard. The Spanish government expressed satisfaction after this appointment, especially because energy interconnections have been a top priority for Spain over the last years. How-ever, CaĂąete is likely to face a tough hearing in the Euro-pean Parliament because of his supposed lack of climate knowledge, his personal interests and investments in the energy sector and after having made comments during the May electoral campaign which were interpreted by some as being sexist. So-cialist and Green MEPs al-ready confirmed that they will scrutinize the Commission-er- “Establishing a European Energy Union.” designate very closely. In CaĂąete’s mission statement, the Commission Pres-ident- elect Juncker indicated that the new Commissioner for Climate Action and Energy would, as a rule, liaise close-ly with the Vice-President for Energy Union, the Slovene Alenka BratuĹĄek and would contribute to projects coordi-nated by Vice-President for Jobs, Growth, Investment and Competitiveness, the Finn Jyrki Katainen. Juncker also underlined the prominent role CaĂąete will have to play in establishing a European Energy Union, unit-ing Europe’s negotiating power vis-Ă -vis third countries, diversifying supply sources, enhancing the share of renew-able energies in Europe and increasing energy efficiency. This includes in particular the following objectives: • Contributing to the completion of the internal market for energy, based on the identification and selection of infrastructure projects on which to focus, on the assessment of the need to add to the current legal framework and on the concrete follow-up of the im-plementation of existing legislation. • Contributing to the jobs, growth and investment pack-age to be presented within the first three months of the new Commission’s mandate. A particular focus of this package will be on infrastructure such as en-ergy networks, as well as on renewable energy and energy efficiency. • Increasing Europe’s energy security by diversifying sources and routes of energy imports and combining Europe’s negotiating power. • Steering the preparation and negotiations of the leg-islative instruments that will follow political agree-ment on the 2030 energy and climate framework. These proposals should be made early on in the mandate. • Continuing to develop EU policy for renewables as well as energy efficiency. • Strengthening and promoting the Emissions Trading System. • Ensuring that the EU plays a leading role in interna-tional climate policy, starting with the 2015 interna-tional climate conference in Paris. InIh The Commission’s Directorates-General for Climate Ac-tion (DG CLIMA) and for Energy (DG ENER) will report to CaĂąete. A lawyer by background, CaĂąete has been agriculture minister in the governments of both Mariano Rajoy (2012- now) and JosĂŠ MarĂ­a Aznar (2000-2004). Besides his ca-reer at national level, the Spanish Commissioner has a strong EU experience with more than twelve years as an MEP and member of the Committees on Agriculture (AGRI) and Fisheries (PECH). INSIGHTS BrSe Commissioner’s cabinet Dominique Ristori (FR) Director General DG ENER Jos Delbeke (BE) Director General DG CLIMA 9 Cristina Lobillo Borrero (ES) Head of Cabinet Directorates General
  • 10. GĂźnther Oettinger Digital Economy Society German GĂźnther Oettinger was named Commissioner for Digital Economy and Society, thus succeeding the cur-rent Commissioner for the Digital Agenda, Dutch Neelie Kroes. Both the portfolio assigned to him and the fact that – despite coming from a heavy-weight member state – he wasn’t named a Commission Vice-President came as a sur-prise to some commentators – not at last in his home coun-try Germany. Oettinger has no previous expertise on digital issues, but he proved already in his current assignment as Energy Commissioner that he is well capable of swiftly fa-miliarising himself with a new subject matter. In Oettinger’s mission statement, Commission President-elect Juncker made clear that the former would contribute, in particular, to projects steered and coordinated by the Vice-President for the Digital Single Market, the Estonian Andrus Ansip, and the Vice-President for Jobs, Growth, Investment and Competitiveness, Finlands Jyrki Katainen. As an important contribution to strengthen Europe’s dig-ital “break down national silos.” economy and to create jobs, Oettinger’s task is to break down national silos in telecoms regulation, in copyright and data protection legislation, in radio waves management and in the application of competition law. In more detail, this in-cludes amongst others: • Within the first six months and following an assess-ment of remaining obstacles, a legislative package towards a connected Digital Single Market, based either on existing policies or new measures (reform of telecoms rules; harmonised radio spectrum policy approach; modernised Copyright rules). • Contributing to the jobs, growth and investment pack-age, to be presented within the first three months of the mandate (focus on deployment of a high-quality, digital network infrastructure). Support for the devel-opment of creative industries as well as the European media and content industry. • Help building a global Internet governance architec-ture and support freedom of expression, freedom of information, freedom and pluralism of the media, the openness of the internet and cultural and linguistic di-versity. • Contributing to knowledge- and technology transfer from RD to innovation and entrepreneurship. • Promoting the use of eGovernment solutions and em-powering Europe’s workforce and consumers with im-proved digital skills. • Contributing to cyber security preparedness and trust-worthy ICT, as well as supporting the negotiations on the Data Protection Regulation, followed by a reform of the e-Privacy Directive. The Commission Directorates-General for Communica-tions Networks, Content and Technology (DG CONNECT), and for Informatics (DG DIGIT) will report to Oettinger. Before joining the Barroso II Commission in charge of the Energy portfolio, Oettinger was from 2005 - 2010 Minis-ter- President of the German ‘land’ (province) Baden-WĂźrt-temberg InIh and as of 2005 member of the Governing Board and the Federal Executive Committee of Angela Merkel’s CDU. Relevant for his future assignment, he was for several years chairman of the CDU Federal Committee on Media Policy and of the party’s Media Policy Experts’ Group. Oettinger studied law and speaks, in addition to his native German, English and some basic French. INSIGHTS BrSe Commissioner’s cabinet Michael Hager (DE) Head of Cabinet Robert Madelin (UK) Director General DG CONNECT Stephen Quest (UK) Director General DG DIGIT Directorates General 10
  • 11. Cecilia MalmstrĂśm Trade Commission President-elect Juncker rewarded Sweden - which initially was interested in a potential Human rights portfolio - for having nominated a female candidate with strong EU experience and assigned Cecilia MalmstrĂśm with the influential trade portfolio. From 1 November, Malm-strĂśm will replace the Belgian Karel De Gucht. In particular, she will be in the front line for negotiating the Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership with the United States, and for leading talks with Japan, Vietnam and India on other free trade agreements as well as a difficult investment part-nership with China. In MalmstrĂśm’s mission statement, Jean-Claude Juncker pointed out that the new Commissioner for Trade would have to contribute to projects steered and coordinated by the Vice-President for Jobs, Growth, Invest-ment and Competitiveness, the Finn Jyrki Katainen, as well as to the work of the High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Affairs, the Italian Commission Vice-President Federica Mogherini. Given that trade policy is one of the areas where the EU has exclusive competence, Jean-Claude Juncker is aware that expectations are high for how the Commission per-forms in this task area. In particular, the new Commission wants trade policy to contribute substantially to growth and job creation, focusing on the following objectives: • Continuing to engage fully in the World Trade Organ-isation and multilateral trade processes, with a view to champion global and multilateral action in this field and push the post-Bali work programme and multilateral negotiations forward. • Working towards a reasonable and balanced Transat-lantic Trade and Investment Partnership with the Unit-ed States of America, which neither threatens Europe’s safety, health, social and data protection standards, nor jeopardises cultural diversity. Particular attention will be paid to enhance transparency towards citizens and the European Parliament during all steps of the negotiations. • Taking forward the various bilateral and regional ne-gotiations which have been launched and considering whether new negotiations should be started. • Developing a strong foreign direct investment policy. • Taking stock of the use of Europe’s trade defence in-struments with a view to decide on the best way for-ward. • Strengthening the EU’s strategic partnership with Af-rica. The Commission Directorate General for Trade (DG TRADE) will report to MalmstrĂśm. In the previous Commission, Cecilia MalmstrĂśm was in charge of home affairs, a portfolio which was created in 2009 following separation from the area of human rights. Observ-ers in Brussels particularly appreciate her pro-European stance and describe her as hard-working, modern and con-nected to social networks. Prior to her appointment as com-missioner, MalmstrĂśm was a member of the European Parlia-ment from 1999–2006 and served as Sweden’s Minister for European Union Affairs from 2006–2010. MalmstrĂśm holds a Doctorate in political sciences from the Gothenburg Univer-sity and speaks fluently Swedish, English, French, Spanish, German and Italian. InIh INSIGHTS BrSe Commissioner’s cabinet Directorate General Jean-Luc Demarty (FR) Director General DG TRADE “Developing a strong FDI policy.” Maria Åsensius (SE) Head of Cabinet 11
  • 12. Next steps Individual hearings of the Commissioners-designate. These last at least three hours and will be broadcast and webstreamed live. Each committee will draw up an evaluation and send it to the President of Parliament. Political group leaders – the Conference of Presidents – meet to evaluate the hearings. If deemed necessary, individual Commissioners-designate may be invited to additional hearings. Earliest possible date for a vote in plenary on whether or not to approve the full Commission. If approved, the Juncker Commission takes office. New President of the European Council, Donald Tusk, takes office. For further information leonardo sforza LEONARDO.SFORZA@MSLGROUP.COM romain seignovert ROMAIN.SEIGNOVERT@MSLGROUP.COM Peter Strempel PETER.STREMPEL@JKLGROUP.COM WEB WWW.MSLGROUP.COM TWITER @MSL_BRUSSELS Office SQUARE DE MEEÛS 23, 1000 BRUSSELS, BELGIUM 29 September – 7 October 9 October 22 October 1 November 1 December 2014 12