2. Shot Reverse Shot
Shot reverse shot is a film technique where one character is
shown looking at another character (off-screen), and then the
other character is shown looking back at the first character. Since
the characters are shown facing in opposite directions, the viewer
thinks that they are looking at each other.
Shot Reverse Shot
3. Establishing Shot
A long shot, often the first in a sequence, which establishes
the positions of elements relative to each other and identifies
the setting. Usually an extreme long or long shot offered at
the beginning of a scene or sequence providing the viewer
with the context of the subsequent closer shots.
Location: School
4. Cross Cutting
Swiftly cutting backwards and forwards between more than
one scene. The alternating of shots from two sequences,
often in different locales, to suggest the sequences are
taking place simultaneously.
5. Eye line Matching
When a character looks into off-screen space the spectator
expects to see what he or she is looking at so there will be a cut
to show what is being looked at:
object
view
another character
example, character A will look off-screen at character B. Cut to
character B, who is in the same room and engaged.