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Presented by : 
ALMERINA , Brends Acojedo
Is the method of human communication, 
either spoken or written, consisting of 
the use of words in a structured and 
conventional way.
Objectives : 
To strive raising the level of reader’s 
humanity 
To accomplish the purpose of 
making one a better person , giving 
him a high sense of value.
ELEMENTS OF LITERATURE 
EMOTIONAL APPEAL 
INTELLECTUAL APPEAL 
HUMANISTIC APPEAL
EMOTIONAL APPEAL 
When the reader is emotionally 
move or touched by any literary 
work.
LOST 
The darkness surrounds me 
It's getting so cold 
I'm all alone 
With no one to hold 
My world is so empty 
All what's left is pain 
No sunshine to light my way 
Just never ending rain
I drown in tears 
My heart is crying 
No one seems to notice 
My soul is dying
She Doesn't Know I Love Her 
Her beautiful eyes are nothing like ours 
They're so deep and bright you'd believe they were 
stars 
They pour forth emotions in raging rivers 
They could make even me believe that Santa always 
delivers 
And still she has no idea 
Her body is perfection though she denies it 
It makes my head spin with every glance I give 
She could put any man under her spell 
But she doesn't know how I feel and I don't think I'll 
tell
I love how she looks and who she is 
And how she makes me feel like this 
I love how she's beautiful and smart with a heart so strong 
And how she lives every day like nothing could go wrong 
Still she hasn't got a clue 
Now school is at an end on the 11th at noon 
I wonder if she cares that I'm moving soon 
We're parting that day after schools many months 
I just wish I could have kissed her just once 
Now that I've said it with my poetic skill 
I don't think she knew, and now she never will
Never Part 
When I saw you 
in the hall, 
I knew you would 
be the best of all. 
I talked to you for 
the very first time, 
you ended up being 
my partner in crime. 
When you cry 
I'm going to cry too, 
because the pain 
is shared between me and you.
Since we're going 
a different way, 
don't be sad because 
in my heart you will stay 
Miles apart 
but friends from the start, 
I know in my heart 
we will never part.
INTELLECTUAL APPEAL 
Both add knowledge or information 
and remind the reader of what was 
forgotten.
HUMANISTIC VALUE 
Can be attained when a literary work 
makes the reader an improved person 
with a better outlook in life and with a 
clear understanding of his/her inner 
self.
CLASSIFICATION OF LITERATURE 
ESCAPE LITERATURE 
INTERPRETATIVE LITERATURE
ESCAPE LITERATURE 
Written for entertainment purposes 
that is to help us pass the time in an 
agreeable manner.
INTERPRETATIVE LITERATURE 
Is written to broaden and sharpen 
our awareness in life.
USES OF LITERATURE 
MORALAIZING LITERATURE 
PROPAGANDA LITERATURE 
PSYCHOLOGICAL LITERATURE
MORALIZING LITERATURE 
 Purpose of present moral values for 
the reader to understand and 
appreciate.
Who Is The Rich Man? 
One day a wealthy father took his son on a trip to 
the country so that the son could see how the poor 
lived. They spent a day and a night at the farm of a 
very poor family. When they got back from their 
trip, the father asked his son, "How was the trip?" 
"Very good, Dad!" "Did you see how poor people 
can be?" "Yeah!" "And what did you learn?" The 
son answered, "I saw that we have a dog at home, 
and they have four.
The Obstacle in our Path 
In ancient times, a King had a boulder placed on a 
roadway. Then he hid himself and watched to see 
if anyone would remove the huge rock. Some of 
the kirig's wealthiest merchants and courtiers 
came by and simply walked around it. Many 
loudly blamed the king for not keeping the roads 
clear, but none did anything about getting the 
stone out of the way. Then a peasant came along 
carrying a load of vegetables. Upon approaching 
the boulder, the peasant laid down his burden 
and tried to move the stone to the side of the 
road.
. After much pushing and straining, he finally 
succeeded. After the peasant picked up his load of 
vegetables, he noticed a purse lying in the road 
where the boulder had been. The purse contained 
many gold coins and a note from the king 
indicating that the gold was for the person who 
removed the boulder from the roadway. The 
peasant learned what many of us never 
understand. Every obstacle presents an 
opportunity to improve our condition.
We have a pool that reaches to the middle of the 
garden; they have a creek that has no end. We 
have imported lamps in the house; they have the 
stars. Our patio reaches to the front yard; they 
have the whole horizon." When the little boy was 
finished, the father was speechless. His son then 
added, "Thanks Dad for showing me how poor we 
are!"
PROPAGANDA LITERATURE 
 Found not only in history books and 
advertising and marketing books also in 
some books describing one’s person and 
achievements in life.
PSYCHOLOGICAL CONTINUUM OF THE 
INDIVIDUAL – THERAPEUTIC VALUE 
 This could be looked on as a 
sophisticated modern elaboration of 
the idea of CATHARSIS.
THERAPUTIC POEM :
Example # 1 
Our love brought us both so much comfort, 
a picture of Christ and His Church, 
a true love that finally was severed 
and I stand here alone in my hurt. 
Oh why did you go off and leave me, 
How will I ever go on? 
You went with God's angels to heaven, 
and left me to face life alone. 

I will leave my hurt to my Savior, 
trust Him with the rest of my life, 
to comfort the pain of my sorrow, 
and my soul cut in half with His knife. 
I will see you again my dear loved one, 
when I make my abode in the sky, 
where we'll praise and sing songs to our 
Savior, 
and nevermore ever will die.
While I stay down here and grieve. 
Yet I am constantly thankful for 
The laughter and the joy, 
For all we did together, 
For the mischief you'd often employ. 
My joy for you overflows 
That you're in heaven with God our 
maker,
While I am slowly plodding on 
To catch up with you later. 
My mind ponders the question.. 
What is death? Did you face it without 
fear? 
In reality I only know 
That you are just not here. 
That's all, you are just not here.
Example # 2 
LIFE STEPS 
Our entire life is made up of choices, 
What we decide, 
the action we take, 
the attitude we display 
All represent the steps of life. 
Sometimes we take two steps forward 
And one-step back. 
Some of us take baby steps 
Some of us take giant steps 

But the secret is not to let that 
one step back turn into a failure. 
Learn from backward steps 
 And keep on stepping forward in this dance 
Called Life!
Example # 3 
Allow Yourself To Fight 
There are some days you may feel, 
As if things just aren't going right. 
No amount of attempts to avoid, 
You step into the big mud puddle despite! 
On these days to give up would be easy, 
You'd like to just walk away. 
And sometimes taking a step back, 
May be exactly the right way.
But at a point you'll have to decide, 
If you're going to let them win. 
This is the time that you'll look deep inside, 
And see if you have it within. 
When you are ready to take the next step, 
And show that you are ready to fight. 
Avoid what you can and it's okay if you can't, 
Cause know matter what, you'll be all right.
Example # 4 
NO REGRETS 
There is only one thing about which I shall have no 
regrets when my life ends. 
I have savored to the full all the small, daily joys. 
The bright sunshine on the breakfast table; 
the smell of the air at dusk; 
the sound of the clock ticking; 
the light rains that start gently after midnight; 
the hour when the family come home; 
Sunday evening tea before the fire!
I have never missed one moment of beauty, 
not ever taken it for granted. 
Spring, summer, autumn, or winter. 
I wish I had failed as little in other ways.
Example # 5 
Count Your Blessings 
Count your blessings instead of your crosses; 
Count your gains instead of your losses. 
Count your joys instead of your woes; 
Count your friends instead of your foes. 
Count your smiles instead of your tears; 
Count your courage instead of your fears. 
Count your full years instead of your lean; 
Count your kind deeds instead of your mean. 
Count your health instead of your wealth; 
Love your neighbor as much as yourself.
Example # 6 
Giving Our Best 
Every day that we are alive, 
We should be asking ourselves whether we, 
Are we giving our best to each day, 
This is something we may not all see. 
See each day we are given is a gift, 
And to waste it would be very wrong. 
But our lives are just that, 
Ours to do with and hope our life's long.
But that's just it, our lives may not be long, 
And come to an end before we are ready. 
Don't be that person, who regrets, 
Live your life full and steady. 
Close your eyes and go to sleep, 
Knowing you've conquer your day. 
You'll life will be very successful, 
And you'll be happy to look back when you're gray.
Elements of literature & the combined arts

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Elements of literature & the combined arts

  • 1. Presented by : ALMERINA , Brends Acojedo
  • 2. Is the method of human communication, either spoken or written, consisting of the use of words in a structured and conventional way.
  • 3. Objectives : To strive raising the level of reader’s humanity To accomplish the purpose of making one a better person , giving him a high sense of value.
  • 4. ELEMENTS OF LITERATURE EMOTIONAL APPEAL INTELLECTUAL APPEAL HUMANISTIC APPEAL
  • 5. EMOTIONAL APPEAL When the reader is emotionally move or touched by any literary work.
  • 6. LOST The darkness surrounds me It's getting so cold I'm all alone With no one to hold My world is so empty All what's left is pain No sunshine to light my way Just never ending rain
  • 7. I drown in tears My heart is crying No one seems to notice My soul is dying
  • 8. She Doesn't Know I Love Her Her beautiful eyes are nothing like ours They're so deep and bright you'd believe they were stars They pour forth emotions in raging rivers They could make even me believe that Santa always delivers And still she has no idea Her body is perfection though she denies it It makes my head spin with every glance I give She could put any man under her spell But she doesn't know how I feel and I don't think I'll tell
  • 9. I love how she looks and who she is And how she makes me feel like this I love how she's beautiful and smart with a heart so strong And how she lives every day like nothing could go wrong Still she hasn't got a clue Now school is at an end on the 11th at noon I wonder if she cares that I'm moving soon We're parting that day after schools many months I just wish I could have kissed her just once Now that I've said it with my poetic skill I don't think she knew, and now she never will
  • 10. Never Part When I saw you in the hall, I knew you would be the best of all. I talked to you for the very first time, you ended up being my partner in crime. When you cry I'm going to cry too, because the pain is shared between me and you.
  • 11. Since we're going a different way, don't be sad because in my heart you will stay Miles apart but friends from the start, I know in my heart we will never part.
  • 12. INTELLECTUAL APPEAL Both add knowledge or information and remind the reader of what was forgotten.
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  • 14. HUMANISTIC VALUE Can be attained when a literary work makes the reader an improved person with a better outlook in life and with a clear understanding of his/her inner self.
  • 15. CLASSIFICATION OF LITERATURE ESCAPE LITERATURE INTERPRETATIVE LITERATURE
  • 16. ESCAPE LITERATURE Written for entertainment purposes that is to help us pass the time in an agreeable manner.
  • 17. INTERPRETATIVE LITERATURE Is written to broaden and sharpen our awareness in life.
  • 18. USES OF LITERATURE MORALAIZING LITERATURE PROPAGANDA LITERATURE PSYCHOLOGICAL LITERATURE
  • 19. MORALIZING LITERATURE  Purpose of present moral values for the reader to understand and appreciate.
  • 20. Who Is The Rich Man? One day a wealthy father took his son on a trip to the country so that the son could see how the poor lived. They spent a day and a night at the farm of a very poor family. When they got back from their trip, the father asked his son, "How was the trip?" "Very good, Dad!" "Did you see how poor people can be?" "Yeah!" "And what did you learn?" The son answered, "I saw that we have a dog at home, and they have four.
  • 21. The Obstacle in our Path In ancient times, a King had a boulder placed on a roadway. Then he hid himself and watched to see if anyone would remove the huge rock. Some of the kirig's wealthiest merchants and courtiers came by and simply walked around it. Many loudly blamed the king for not keeping the roads clear, but none did anything about getting the stone out of the way. Then a peasant came along carrying a load of vegetables. Upon approaching the boulder, the peasant laid down his burden and tried to move the stone to the side of the road.
  • 22. . After much pushing and straining, he finally succeeded. After the peasant picked up his load of vegetables, he noticed a purse lying in the road where the boulder had been. The purse contained many gold coins and a note from the king indicating that the gold was for the person who removed the boulder from the roadway. The peasant learned what many of us never understand. Every obstacle presents an opportunity to improve our condition.
  • 23. We have a pool that reaches to the middle of the garden; they have a creek that has no end. We have imported lamps in the house; they have the stars. Our patio reaches to the front yard; they have the whole horizon." When the little boy was finished, the father was speechless. His son then added, "Thanks Dad for showing me how poor we are!"
  • 24. PROPAGANDA LITERATURE  Found not only in history books and advertising and marketing books also in some books describing one’s person and achievements in life.
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  • 26. PSYCHOLOGICAL CONTINUUM OF THE INDIVIDUAL – THERAPEUTIC VALUE  This could be looked on as a sophisticated modern elaboration of the idea of CATHARSIS.
  • 28. Example # 1 Our love brought us both so much comfort, a picture of Christ and His Church, a true love that finally was severed and I stand here alone in my hurt. Oh why did you go off and leave me, How will I ever go on? You went with God's angels to heaven, and left me to face life alone. 
  • 29. I will leave my hurt to my Savior, trust Him with the rest of my life, to comfort the pain of my sorrow, and my soul cut in half with His knife. I will see you again my dear loved one, when I make my abode in the sky, where we'll praise and sing songs to our Savior, and nevermore ever will die.
  • 30. While I stay down here and grieve. Yet I am constantly thankful for The laughter and the joy, For all we did together, For the mischief you'd often employ. My joy for you overflows That you're in heaven with God our maker,
  • 31. While I am slowly plodding on To catch up with you later. My mind ponders the question.. What is death? Did you face it without fear? In reality I only know That you are just not here. That's all, you are just not here.
  • 32. Example # 2 LIFE STEPS Our entire life is made up of choices, What we decide, the action we take, the attitude we display All represent the steps of life. Sometimes we take two steps forward And one-step back. Some of us take baby steps Some of us take giant steps 
  • 33. But the secret is not to let that one step back turn into a failure. Learn from backward steps  And keep on stepping forward in this dance Called Life!
  • 34. Example # 3 Allow Yourself To Fight There are some days you may feel, As if things just aren't going right. No amount of attempts to avoid, You step into the big mud puddle despite! On these days to give up would be easy, You'd like to just walk away. And sometimes taking a step back, May be exactly the right way.
  • 35. But at a point you'll have to decide, If you're going to let them win. This is the time that you'll look deep inside, And see if you have it within. When you are ready to take the next step, And show that you are ready to fight. Avoid what you can and it's okay if you can't, Cause know matter what, you'll be all right.
  • 36. Example # 4 NO REGRETS There is only one thing about which I shall have no regrets when my life ends. I have savored to the full all the small, daily joys. The bright sunshine on the breakfast table; the smell of the air at dusk; the sound of the clock ticking; the light rains that start gently after midnight; the hour when the family come home; Sunday evening tea before the fire!
  • 37. I have never missed one moment of beauty, not ever taken it for granted. Spring, summer, autumn, or winter. I wish I had failed as little in other ways.
  • 38. Example # 5 Count Your Blessings Count your blessings instead of your crosses; Count your gains instead of your losses. Count your joys instead of your woes; Count your friends instead of your foes. Count your smiles instead of your tears; Count your courage instead of your fears. Count your full years instead of your lean; Count your kind deeds instead of your mean. Count your health instead of your wealth; Love your neighbor as much as yourself.
  • 39. Example # 6 Giving Our Best Every day that we are alive, We should be asking ourselves whether we, Are we giving our best to each day, This is something we may not all see. See each day we are given is a gift, And to waste it would be very wrong. But our lives are just that, Ours to do with and hope our life's long.
  • 40. But that's just it, our lives may not be long, And come to an end before we are ready. Don't be that person, who regrets, Live your life full and steady. Close your eyes and go to sleep, Knowing you've conquer your day. You'll life will be very successful, And you'll be happy to look back when you're gray.