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soalan t3 sejarah
- 1. 5 BAHAGIAN B (30 Markah) Jawab semua soalan 1. Negeri-negeri Melayu terkenal dengan kekayaan hasil bumi dan hasil alam sehingga menarik kedatangan pedagang luar dan kuasa Barat. a) Nyatakan kekayaan hasil bumi dan hasil alam berikut: i. Hasil bumi : ................................................................................................................... ii. Hasil hutan : .................................................................................................................. iii. Hasil laut : ..................................................................................................................... (3 markah) b) Bagaimanakah masyarakat tempatan memanfaatkan kekayaan hasil bumi dan hasil alam tersebut? ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ (3 markah) c) Apakah kesan kemajuan perusahaan bijih timah terhadap negara kita? ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ (4 markah)
- 2. 6 2. Peta berikut berkaitan dengan lokasi Negeri-negeri Selat. a) Namakan negeri-negeri yang bertanda : i. X : ..................................................................................................................................... ii. Y: ...................................................................................................................................... iii.Z:....................................................................................................................................... (3 markah) b) Apakah kepentingan pembentukan Negeri-negeri Selat kepada British? ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ (4 markah)
- 3. 7 c) Pada pendapat anda, apakah kesan yang akan berlaku sekiranya pentadbiran sesebuah negara tidak bersistematik? ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ (3 markah) 3. Bijih timah adalah barangan dagangan yang penting di negeri-negeri Melayu sejak Zaman Kesultanan Melayu Melaka. a) Senaraikan 3 negeri yang terlibat dalam perlombongan bijih timah di Tanah Melayu. i. .......................................................................................................................................... ii. .......................................................................................................................................... iii........................................................................................................................................... (3 markah) b) Jelaskan kegiatan perlombongan bijih timah yang dijalankan pada abad ke-16 hingga abad ke-17 ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ (4 markah)
- 4. 8 c) Berdasarkan pengetahuan sejarah anda, terangkan bagaimana aktiviti perlombongan bijih timah memberikan kesan penting kepada pembentukan Malaysia pada hari ini. ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ (3 markah)
- 5. 9 BAHAGIAN C (20 Markah) Jawab satu soalan daripada bahagian ini. 4. Penyataan berikut berkaitan dengan kedatangan kuasa barat ke negara kita. a) Sebelum kedatangan kuasa Barat, masyarakat di negara kita telah mempunyai sistem ekonomi yang teratur. Terangkan tentang sistem ekonomi tradisional berikut: i. Perdagangan dan pelabuhan (3 markah) ii. Mata wang (3 markah) b) Huraikan faktor-faktor kedatangan kuasa Barat ke negara kita pada abad ke-19 dan abad ke-20. (8 markah) c) Apakah iktibar yang dapat kita peroleh daripada kedatangan kuasa-kuasa Barat ke negara kita? (6 markah) 5. British berusaha untuk meluaskan pengaruhnya ke wilayah lain di Alam Melayu setelah menguasai Pulau Pinang seperti Singapura a) Apakah faktor British berusaha untuk meluaskan kuasa di Singapura? (6 markah) b) Jelaskan usaha Stamford Raffles memanipulasi isu pewarisan takhta bagi pertapakan British di Singapura (8 markah) c) Beri cadangan anda untuk mengelakkan penjajahan berulang semula di negara kita (6 markah) Kestabilan dan kemakmuran negara kita telah menyebabkan kedatangan kuasa-kuasa Barat ke negara kita. Tujuan kedatangan mereka adalah untuk menguasai kekayaan tersebut.
- 6. 10 -SOALAN TAMAT- RUANG JAWAPAN BAHAGIAN C ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………