Propaganda In WW2

Propaganda In WW2
After the bombing of Pearl Harbor from Japan on December 7, 1941. American President Franklin Roosevelt declared a former declaration of Allied
war aims with British prime minister Winston Churchill. Japan intended the bombing of Pearl Harbour to cripple America from interfering with their
plans of the Greater East Asia Co–Prosperity Sphere. Pearl Harbour was a military camp filled with ships and planes, the bombing destroyed many
valuable equipment and many soldiers were killed and injured. The United States shared many goals with Britain and Russia to defeat Germany, while
acting defensive against Japan. The propaganda made by the General Motors Company was used to encourage the public to produce more goods and
funds to the war efforts. Propaganda posters... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Both of them are on top of the earth, staring fiercely at America. The caption says "Warning!', "Our homes are in danger now!", and "Our job keep
em firing". The propaganda was used to persuade the public to support the Allies to defeat the Axis, which is portrayed as the devious looking
Japanese soldier and Adolf Hitler in the poster. The term "Our job keep em firing" was to encourage Americans to save their leftover materials such
as paper or metal, so that they can be salvaged to produce military goods. It also encouraged people to buy War Bonds, which is an investment that
the public makes to the government. Since the production of military goods is expensive, war bonds were used to help cover these expenses. The
poster might encourage people to enlist in the military because of how threatening the Japanese soldier, and Adolf Hitler looks. People might have a
sense of patriotism to defend their own nation from threats. The authors ideology from the propaganda is that in order for the Axis powers to be
defeated, people have to support the military efforts as much possible to counter this
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The Existence of Tensions Between USA and Japan in the...
The Existence of Tensions Between USA and Japan in the Pacific Before 1940
In 1918 when the First World War was over, after which America had sent two million troops to help Britain and France, many Americans wanted
America to withdraw from world affairs.
At this time Woodrow Wilsonpresident of the U.S.A wanted a League of Nations to prevent further wars but in 1920 congress rejected to join the
League of Nations and so president Wilson lost the election.
America now cut them selves of from any other country going into a period of isolationism.
In 1935 congress passed a neutrality act which banned the sale of arms to a belligerent country, this meant that with war in Europe progressing, ... Show
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At the turn of the century America was one of the worlds biggest industries and so America had a vision that they could make their empire expand by
taking China a country where 400 million peasants lived permanently on the brink of starvation, yet America saw it as a huge market for American
products.
So to make sure trade with china would grow the Americans developed a policy known as the 'open door' policy, this meant that china would stay
independent.
Japan had a large population living on four small islands; they were short of food and raw materials.
But Japan wanted to be known as the Greater East Asia Co–prosperity Sphere but to do this they needed to invade china.
But it was Japan, and not Germany that brought the USA into the Second World War. In the 1930's Japan had gained control of parts of Northern
China (Manchuria) and in 1940 Japan took over French Indo–China and now Japan had the largest fleet in the Pacific than the British and Americans
together.

In September 1940 Japan formed an alliance with Germany and Italy the anti–soviet act. They then marched into South East Asia. America's source of
oil, rubber and tin were now being threatened. The USA insisted that Japan remove their troops from China and South East Asia, but they refused. So
in retaliation America stopped shipping oil, which could be used for war.
War seemed

Review of Dower's War Without Mercy
Dower, John W. War Without Mercy: Race and Power in the Pacific War. Pantheon Books, New York, 1986. In this seminal work on the Pacific war
John Dower, Professor of History at the Michigan Institute of Technology and Pulitzer Prize winning author, discusses the effect had in the Allied war
with Japan. It is the author's opinion that racism and prejudiced attitudes played a role in the development of atrocious behaviors seen in the Pacific
Theater. Dower supports his thesis by effectively and exhaustively researching his topic. Dower creatively integrates and combines sources from
almost every are of period life. In his studies he includes war diaries, political speeches, journal articles from both sides, and perhaps most effectively,...
Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The film also provides a meaningful glimpse at how the Japanese viewed the Greater East Asia Co–Prosperity sphere. The native islanders are depicted
as being genial but simple peoples. Prescribing perfectly to the idea of proper place they are shown as more than willing to be the beasts of
burden for the superior Japanese. In the last section of the book, the Japanese belief of superiority is more thoroughly examine. In the chapter The
Pure Self it is shown that feelings of racial superiority where not unique to the Western world. The only difference is that while for the West it was
a matter of color, for the Japanese it was a matter of purity. They considered themselves more pure than any of the other races, hence it was their
responsibility to create a "new world order that would enable all nations and races to assume their proper place in the world", i.e., beneath Japan.
Dower concludes the book by giving particular attention to the last year of the war and the post war period. He shows conclusively through casualty
figures that racism did play a role on the battlefield. As both sides were taught to dehumanize the other and upon hearing the of the infamous atrocities
of the war, it became all too easy to kill and all to hard to just surrender. Dower ends by

Assess the Impact of the War on Civilians in Territories...
Assess the impact of the war on civilians in territories occupied by Japan in South–East Asia.
There was a significant detrimental impact of the war upon the civilians of occupied territories in South East Asia. The Japanese intended the Greater
East Asian Co Prosperity Sphere (GEACPS) to be a united zone of mutual co–operation promoting economic development, social and political freedom
from western imperial domination. However, the reality of the GEACPS was really a facade and a mere justification for Japanese military expansion.
This had a detrimental economic, social and political effect on the civilians of South East Asia. As the war progressed economies became stripped of
resources which led to famines. This suppression would lead ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Consistent with Japanese propaganda the nationalist leaders held belief that Japan was "the leader, protector and light of Asia". However, this
perception of liberation from colonial rule was a faГ§ade as the civilians of occupied nations experienced harsher treatment under the Japanese than they
did under the colonial authorities.
The tight control of the Japanese Army promoted resistance from the civilians of South East Asia. This occurred in areas of strategic importance for
the Japanese. Starvation and brutality towards civilians in territories led to outbreaks of political violence and strong resistance. The civilians of
Malaya met the Japanese forces with strong resistance in the form of guerilla warfare and sabotage to capture Japanese outposts and encourage social
revolution. As Falk argues the Japanese responded to the networks of resistance by 'drawing out forces and firing on them unexpectedly', leading to
the death of over 50,000 people in Malaya. It is evident that the increase in political violence led to a considerable amount of occupied death in
territories of South East Asia.
Political violence and strong resistance to Japanese occupation caused a devastating social impact in South East Asia. A measure of control
implemented by the Japanese was the use of slave labour. Slave labour had a profound social impact in Burma and the Dutch East Indies, contributing
to millions

Comfort Women Chapter Summary
The Comfort Women Japan's Brutal Regime of Forced Prostitutes in the Second World War by George Hicks
During the plight of Pacific War, Japan's Imperial Army were victorious in the their expansion towards Southeast Asian nations, utilizing the notion of
the Greater East Asia Co–prosperity sphere as a propagandistic tool that emphasized "Asia for Asians." In proposing the Greater East Asia
Co–prosperity sphere, Japan obtained the role as a leader of Asia. Possessing a superior role over Asia that emphasized the discrepancy between Japan
and the other, which has been noted since the Sino– Japanese War in 1894–1895. Japanese soldiers exerted their dominance with atrocities such as
murdering and raping civilians; therefore, Japanese soldiers were associated as victimizers. Even before World War II, Comfort women were victims
that experienced sexual exploitation by Japanese men. Women were lured or captured into an "officially–organized system of rape by the Imperial
Japanese Forces." Korean women were among a group who were subjected into sex slaves; however, women from other Japanese occupied territories
were also inclined to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
However, the book tends to abruptly draw comparison to a different country, narrative, or timeframe, which can be confusing. In addition, if one has
prior knowledge of East Asian history or comfort women, one would grasp the reason why the organized system of rape exist and how this system
constructed on the reputation of comfort women; otherwise, someone who does not know about comfort women, would not know how the system of
rape came to be. In other words, the author is unclear of how the Japanese government initiated this plan of action. Overall, the author conveyed the
impact of Japanese atrocities on the victims who survive and presents their

Korean War Significance
The Korean War occurred from 25 June 1950 to 27 July 1953 when armistice was signed. (Stokesbury) It was between Republic of Korea and
Democratic People's Republic of Korea. United Nations were on the South Korea side and China and Soviet Union were at North Korea side. North
Korea invaded South Korea after United States' military evacuation. North Korea occupied most of South Korea, but after Incheon Landing, it turned
the tide of the war. Finally, the war ended by declaring ceasefire and made Military Demarcation Line. The war was significant because it was the war
between democratic and communist countries. It was also the time of Cold War when Soviet Union and United States were having political and
diplomatic conflicts
Japan rule
Before ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
One of the significant events were at Yeonpyeong in 1999 and 2002. There were two battles that were fought between South Korea and North
Korea. Tens of people died and injured from the battle. Those were little combats compared to Korean War, but these battles were telling that two
Korea were still in war. In East Asia peninsula, North Korea and South Korea were confronting due to North Korea's intimidation on bombing.
North Korea's Kim Jong Un said that the modern war is artillery war. The tension among both Korea and United States was really intense in that it is
almost the moment of rising of the war. North Korea is threatening America on nuclear bombing in that United Nation is strongly corresponds on
their actions. Actually, both sides are almost got ready on the war and it seems to occur. Kim Jong Un was looking for the place to bomb. There were
also threats that occurred recently due to nucleic bombing. North Korea is keep doing the nuclear test by firing a rocket to the space as satellite. This
is nominal satellite in which they are actually doing a nuclear test. By using nuclear power, North Korea wants to get the initiative from South Korea
and attract China to be their

To What Extent Did The United States Enter WWII
The United States entered the Second World War because of Pearl Harbor. On December 7th, 1941 the Japanese bombed Pearl Harbor in the hope
of destroying the United States navy. There was supposed to be two attacks on Pearl Harbor that day. The first attack was to take out the U.S ships
and airfields. The second attack was supposed to destroy drydocks and oil reserves so that the U.S can not rebuild the ships. It would have taken the
U.S three years to rebuild the ships but Japan did not carry out the second attack, therefore, the U.S was able to rebuild the ships in six months instead
of three years. On December 8, 1941, the U.S declared war on Japan and in return both Germany and Italy declared war on the United States.
"December 7, 1941, a date which will live in infamy–the United States of America was suddenly and deliberately attacked by naval and air forces of the
Empire of Japan."(A date which will live in infamy) This quote is from president Franklin Roosevelt's infamy speech in which he asks congress to
declare war on japan. This can be interpreted as one of the immediate causes for the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The tension between the two countries started when Japan began expanding in Asia to solve their problem for the fact that they do not have natural
resources of their own. Japan wanted to conquer all of Asia in the pacific coast so that they can become the Greater East Asia Co–Prosperity Sphere.
The United States did not like Japan's aggressiveness because of the Philippines and when Japan invaded China the U.S stopped the sale of steel and
iron to Japan and demanded that they stop their attack. When Japan invaded Vietnam the United States placed an oil embargo on Japan and froze all
Japanese credit in the united states. These were the long–term causes of the war because Japan and the United States did not right away declared war
on each other after these

The Threat Of The Korean War
Prior to the outbreak of the Korean war, US secretary of state Dean Acheson, declared that the US had no interest in Korea as it had no geopolitical
significance. Korea having been divided after WWII as a result of Japanese occupation, was occupied in the northern half by Chinese communist forces.
Following Acheson 's decleration that the US did not posess interest in the Korean pennisnular, the North Korean Communist government in
Pyongyang orchestrated an attack on Southen Korea. North Korean forces, backed by the Soviet Union, outgunned the weaker and ill prepared South
Korea, pushing them to retreat to the city of Pusan on the southern shore of the Korean peninsular within a few months. In response to this attack the
United Nations Security Council condemned the attack as a breach of peace, subsequently the United Nations called on all of the nations to intervene
to restore peace to the region. In line with the Truman Doctrine, which called for the defence of nations whose independence is threatened. At the time
both concervative and liberal policy makers decided that the Soviet push into Southern Korea was threatening to spread communism as well as great
threat to American efforts to democratise Japan. The US government feared that if the Soviet Union was not halted in their expansion that there would
be a threat to American democracy. In order to combat this growing threat the National Security Council Paper NSC–68, a top secret paper sought to
outline the US foreign

Japanese Attack On Pearl Harbor
It is no question that people living in the United States in this current generation blame the Japanese for the attack on Pearl Harbor and will seize
any opportunity to bring it up as an insult. However, do they consider why the Japanese did it? What was their reason for committing such an act?
Why would Japanese soldiers give up their lives for such an act? It is never brought up and dismissed as if they were simply soulless monsters who
attacked the U.S. out of hate. Another thing people don't consider is the time this attack occurred: World War II
– a time of war. The Japanese had a
reason for such a risky attack and it was not an easy decision for them to make. This is not to justify their actions, but rather to take in consideration
of the time period and making it clear as to why it was a reasonable decision to the Japanese at the time. The Japanese viewed the U.S.'s inactivity in
the war and its The Great Depression as an opportunity to obtain more territory in the Pacific. The Japanese's intelligence on the American navy was
also very limited and led them to think that "...if Japanese naval forces took out the American Pacific carriers at Pearl Harbor, there was simply no
way for America, at least in the immediate future, to contradict any of their Pacific agendas" (Davis, Source 1: "Real Reason Japanese Attacked Pearl
Harbor"). The Japanese thought that if anything the United States would enter into a negotiation or respond weakly to the attack as its naval base was

Yamato Research Paper
Japan has become urbanized throughout the years and has a high population density. In 1999, the population in Japan was near 127,000,000 and the
population has grown over the last 150 years. Japan has the highest life expectancy rate in the world. The official language in Japan is Hyojungo.
Japan is known as the "Land of the Rising Sun" also called Nihon or Nippon. The national identity of Japan has been known to come from neighboring
countries but Japan adopted their own. Yamato is the term used to separate the Chinese national ideologies from the Japanese. The national identity is
symbolized by icons and motifs such as cherry blossoms, the red and white national flag portraying the rising sun and the chrysanthemum. Japans many
warships is... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The emergence of the Japanese nation begun with its own journey, in 8000 B.C.E. which was the Jomon period. The Jomon period consisted of
Neolithic hunters and gatherers, which then led to the Yayoi period. The Yayoi period began in 300 C.E.
– 794, it was a period of cultural contact with
migration from the Asian mainland. During 794– 1185 C.E., the Japanese classical civilization progressed in the Heian period. The Heian period
introduced economic, social, and military power shifts. The Heian period introduced Buddhism and this is when Japan encountered the Chinese
cultivation. Agricultural technology, written languages, poetry, architecture, and medicine and law was introduced also. The imperial state was created
for the Japanese to live by the Chinese civilization. The Kamakura period begin in 1185 throughout 1333 which is when Shogun was appointed
supreme military commander. The warrior culture was created and the following periods were characterized by this culture. The development of
martial arts, Zen Buddhism, and the warrior life of Bushido was established to the Japanese. The medieval period consisted of the Kamakura,
Muromachi, and Azuchi–Momoyama period and this is when culture was established. The medieval period ended with the introduction of Western
weaponry and the civil war ended by the consolidation of

Short-Term Effects Of The Attack On Pearl Harbor
The attack on Pearl Harbor was on the 7th of December 1941. This was an unexpected military attack that was conducted by the Imperial Japanese
Navy, which was against the United States naval base in Pearl Harbor, in the United States Territory of Hawaii. The short terms effects are the loss of
naval bases, air forces and also is the amount of people that were killed during this attack. The long–term effect was how the Japanese got America
involved due to this event that then led to World War II.
The causes of the attack at Pearl Harbor restricted from increasing the Japanese–American conflict in the Pacific. Also Japan's imperial ambitions had
been obvious from as early as 1931, when they invaded Manchuria. The dominated region's open–handed ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It was estimated that there were roughly around 2,403 American's killed as well with 1,200 wounded/injured. (Quotes– Japanese Admiral Yamamoto:
(before the attack) "If I am told to fight regardless of consequences, I shall run wild considerably for the first 6 months or a year but I have utterly no
confidence for the second or third years".) (Quote 2 – US Navy Admiral "Bull" Halsey: (after the attack) "Before we're through with them the Japanese
language will be spoken only in hell". Because of the attack on Pearl Harbour, the amount of buildings that was lost due to the Pearl Harbor bombing.
Likewise several naval bases were lost, as well as hospitals, houses etc. Additionally Government buildings including the Iolani Palace were turned into
military offices. Then Military courts replaced the civil courts and military law was the law of the land for both civilians and military recruits.
The Hawaiian Islands were essentially turned into one large military base. Also all the Japanese owned businesses were shut down. Local police, FBI
and Army arrested many residents who were considered

Japan and The Influence of Imperialism Essay
Japan, an isolated island located in the Pacific Ocean in East Asia,
surprised the world when it first opened its doors to Western
influence in 1854. While it had a strict policy about maintaining its
isolation, it had no choice but to succumb to imperialism. When
Commodore Matthew Perry visited, Japan realized that isolation had
resulted in their inability to develop economically and militarily
with the industrialized world. Thus from 1854 to 1914, the Japanese
changed from being under the influence of imperialism to becoming an
imperialist nation, as well as coming out of feudalism and going to
into modern militarism. Despite all these changes in its economy and
military, Japan had managed to consolidate its ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Japan was able to build factories and set up
private organizations more rapidly because it did not need to
experiment with or invent anything new. By 1914, Japanese imperialism

had become a threat to the United States to the point that it had to
place an embargo in order to stop it from invading neighboring
countries such as Australia. The reason why Japan changed from being
threatened by Europeans and Americans to being as threatening as they
are is because they were motivated to become a powerful nation. Their
initial decision to open up trade with the West was prompted by their
desire to posses modern technology. Their motivation was caused by the
lack of resources, to earn its reputation as a strong nation and to
avoid to be manipulated by the West. The formation of the Greater East
Asian Co–Prosperity Sphere created an independent capable of
eliminating imperialism from Asia and to develop a sufficient economy
in order to compete with the Europeans. This is different from what
was occurring in another East Asian country, China. Although both
nations were exposed to imperialism and were taken advantage of by the
Western nations, Japan avoided victimization and embraced imperialism.
As Japan became an industrialized power, the traditional feudal
society was replaced by a period of enlightened rule and eventually by
military dictatorship. In

The War Of The Pacific Essay
Karma Richards HH104 6005 November 14, 2016 Title: The War in the Pacific Shortly before 8am on Sunday 7 December 1941 , the first of two
waves of Japanese aircraft launched a devastating attack on the U.S. Pacific Fleet, moored in Pearl Harbor, Hawaii. The raid, which came with no
warning and no declaration of war, destroyed four battleships, leaving an additional 4 damaged in merely two hours. The attack destroyed 188 US
aircraft, killed more than 2,400 Americans, and injured another 1,200 . Although remembered as "the day that will live in infamy", the exact reason
behind the attack on Pearl Harbor still remains unknown. Some believe that the Japanese were galvanized by Germany to attack the United States
because of the assumption that the United States would be unable to concentrate all of its resources toward the fight with Japan. Germany desired
assistance in the fight during World War II and, because of that, nearly guaranteed the United States' defeat if Japan attacked. On the other side, it is
believed that the Japanese prompted the Pacific war with the attack on Pearl Harbor in order to eliminate their primary competitor for resources in the
Pacific and fulfill its destiny of creating a "greater East Asian co–prosperity sphere" . Although the United States had begun a late rearming in the
1930s, the Japanese remained convinced that in a naval battle, their ships, planes and personnel were just as modern and plentiful, if not better than
what the United States had

The Massacre At Nanjing
Historical Idea: The Japanese were particularly brutal because they saw the Chinese as an inferior race.
A topic of debate in recent history is the reasoning behind the Japanese' overly–brutal violence towards the Chinese during the massacre at Nanjing.
The prevailing theory is that the Japanese saw the Chinese as an inferior race, or 'Chancorro' (sub–human)– thus, killing Chinese held no great
significance. Chinese soldiers were not the only targets for the brutality, innocent Chinese citizens were treated with the same violence. Chinese men
were used for bayonet practice, as well as in 'decapitation contests', and an estimated 20,000 – 80,000 Chinese women were raped. Other examples of
brutality include live burials, castration and nailing ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Frank Tillman Durdin was a foreign correspondent for the New York Times, he was in Nanjing when it fell to theImperial Japanese Army. Durdin left
Nanjing on December 15th, two days after the initial invasion– he made a tour of Nanjing before his departure. In his report for the NYT, he stated that
he heard "waves of machine–gun fire and witnessed the Japanese soldiers gun down some two hundred Chinese within ten minutes." Durdin's report
was one of the first printed accounts of the Nanjing Massacre. The report has been called "one of the best journalistic accounts of the fall of Nanjing".
He covered all the major issues at Nanjing– including the murder of civilians, the execution of Chinese soldiers, conscription, looting and rape. But his
report, along with the few others that were published was met with scepticism from the American public, because the stories seemed almost 'too
fantastic to be

War Without Mercy by Dower Essay
War Without Mercy by Dower In "War Without Mercy", Dower's principle is a surprising one: Though Western allies were clearly headed for
victory, pure racism fueled the persistence and increase of hostilities in the Pacific setting during the final year of World War II, a period that saw as
many casualties as in the first five years of the conflict combined. Dower does not reach this disturbing conclusion lightly. He combed through loads of
propaganda films, news articles, military documents, and cartoons. Though his case is strong, Dower reduces other factors, such as the prolonged
negotiations between the West and the Japanese. During World War II, with the alliance of Germany and Italy made a propaganda campaign of obvious
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Overall, the Why We Fight films reflect the strategic priorities of the U.S. government and focused primarily on the struggle in the West. A Japanese
equivalent to this series is titled The Battle of China. This was an epic paean to the resistance of the Chinese people against Japan's aggression. Through
all of the destruction and devastation of the Japanese, they come with this counterpoint that was heightened by a commentary in which Japan's rhetoric
of "co–existence and co–prosperity" was recited while the screen showed the devastation of China's cities and the mutilated corpses of its men,
women, and children. "In the United States and Britain," Dower reminds us, "the Japanese were more hated than the Germans before as well as after
Pearl Harbor. On this, there was no dispute among contemporary observers. They were perceived as a race apart, even a species apart –– and an
overpoweringly monolithic one at that. There was no Japanese counterpart to the 'good German' in the popular consciousness of the Western Allies."
(8) But there are two answers in the book that gives us a reason on why there was more hatred towards the Japanese than the Germans. These are the
same Germans that engaged in a systematic genocide against millions of Jews. But why the Japanese were more hated than the Germans despite the
latter's orgy of violence, is surely in large part racial. It's not a

The Bombing Of Pearl Harbor
In every history textbook, Pearl Harbor was attacked on December 7, 1941. It was a surprise attack that led the United States into WWII. Japan
intended the attack as a preventive action to keep the U.S. military from interfering with military actions, planning to take over Southeast Asia. The
following day, December 8, the United States declared war on Japan. However, new evidence shows that this can be false. Researchers had found that
the U.S provoked the Japanese into bombing Pearl Harbor. So, if the textbooks are differentiating from the new evidence, did the U.S provoke Japan
into war?
Many have researched that the U.S did provoke Japan into bombing Pearl Harbor. Japan had no intentions on declaring war on the United States. The
majority of Americans, and even servicemen, were unaware of what was going on behind the scenes, but not all were. According to Robert Higgs, "
Franklin D. Roosevelt was charged in engaging into war since 1939." Without Franklin Roosevelt hostility towards the Japanese, Congress and the
Americans would have never allowed him to declare war on Japan or Germany. When Franklin D. Roosevelt became president in 1933, the U.S.
government fell under the control of a man who disliked the Japanese and had a long lasting relationship with the Chinese. Roosevelt also disliked the
Germans, and tended to favor the British in his personal relation and world affairs. In anticipation of U.S. entering WWII, the British and U.S. military
staffs secretly made

American Foreign Policy During the Interwar Period. in...
Analytical essay: Read A People and a Nation Ch. 26 and discuss American foreign policy during the Interwar Period. In this essay, one should address
the following:
1. US relations with Europe and Latin American during the Interwar Period.
2. The causes of the Second World War and the American response to this war.
3. The reasons for US entry into the Second World War. Early on American foreign policy was shaped by President Wilson's rejection of
internationalism following WWI. Also the continuing quest for economic expansion by American business. President Harding had dismissed America's
role in the League of Nations and refused the
Treaty of Versailles. Afterwards Presidents Harding and Coolidge who both didn't have... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
As Europe rushed into war the U.S. decided not
to aid Poland, Britain or France. Roosevelt wanted to help the nations who opposed Hitler but didn't
want to go to war. He even declared the U.S. neutral when Germany invaded Poland. The Third
Neutrality Act of 1939 allowed any nation to buy weapons from the United States, but Roosevelt
knew that the British navy would deny the Germans access. Roosevelt was shaping Americas neutrality. Hitler withdraw from the League of Nations,
stop paying reparations, and rearm. He then
marched back into the Rhineland in 1936. The Rome–Berlin Axis was formed in 1936, and Germany
and Japan joined in the Anti–Comintern Pact. Britain and France went for appeasement, letting Hitler
get away with supporting Franco in the Spanish Civil War (1936 – 1939), and take over parts of

Czechoslovakia (Munich Conference). Hitler then signed the Nazi–Soviet Pact in 1939, and started
looking at Poland, which Britain and France vowed to defend. So on September 1, 1939, when Hitler
launched an attack against Poland, WWII began. During the 1930s, we refused to open diplomatic
relations with the USSR. Than trade began to fall, and business leaders wanted access to new
markets, Roosevelt granted the USSR recognition. But relations then deteriorated,

World War II Expository Essay
As we read about history, generally speaking all the events that took place in the events during World War II, lets admit we all rely on what the
history textbooks contain. If we ask about other specific events such as the Pacific Theater, In which the battles between the Japanese and the United
States, information can be accessed via internet with many information. When asking about what part the Philippines had in World War II, we have to
look more in depth on books that pertain to the topic of matter. But when asking about the actual experiences of the World War II, an interview is
conducted in order to know more of what happened in the eyes of those who experienced World War II. My interview with Grandfather, Rafael
Santiesteban, a survivor... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The memories of his time in World War explains how his recruitment by the US Navy and the lines to sign up. He then applied and was in luck to
be given a physical the next day and was shown the place where he was to work. He stated that at that time he wasn't old enough to be able to enlist
with the Navy and was a student at the time. He was able to be part of the military but as a civilian only. He stated that the Navy categorized him as a
"non–skilled laborer," in order for him to stay in the Navy and being a civilian he had to do odd types of work. He mostly worked at the commissary,
a store of supplies. As the Interview continues with Rafael Santiesteban, he states, "I had felt the situation getting worse." As I asked of his opinion on
how the war began when government of the United States and Japan did not get along with one another.He says that on December 10th, two days
after the Pearl Harbor bombing on December 10th. While he was assigned in the 16th district and was present during the bombing of the navy base,
he was not hurt and only obtained a few scratches on his forehead. He states that the bombing lasted five hours and recalls running during the
bombing and coming across a man with his body split open and being able to see the heart as he passed by

Battle Of Midway Research Paper
Battle of Midway The Battle of Midway between the United States and Japan was one of the most important naval battles in World War II. Chester
W. Nimitz led the United States and Isoroku Yamamoto led the Japanese navy. It was a turning point in the Pacific war, because this battle was the
first decisive victory for the Allied Forces against the Imperial Japanese Navy. TheBattle of Midway altered the balance of naval superiority,
demonstrating the capable power and proficiency of the U.S. navy. They destroyed Japan's first–line carrier strength and best–trained naval pilots,
which decreased the threat of Japanese expansion in the Pacific (Britannica). The three important factors that led to the victory of the Battle of Midway
included the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Japan had won many other battles after Pearl Harbor and was particularly strong in the Pacific. The Japanese plan, like the earlier attack on Pearl Harbor
, tried to eliminate the United States being the main ruler in the Pacific. This would give Japan the opportunity to establish its Greater East Asia
Co–Prosperity Sphere. The Japanese hoped that another discouraging lose would force the United States to surrender in the Pacific War, guaranteeing
Japan the dominance in the Pacific (Museum of Military Memorabilia). Because the Japanese wanted to seize Midway and attack the United States,
Commander Yamamoto Isoroku sent out the Japanese navy including four heavy and three light aircraft carriers. He ordered the soldiers to occupy
and destroy the American fleet and invade Midway. However, the U.S. intelligence was already aware of Japanese intentions after breaking their naval
code. With this advantage the United States prepared three heavy aircraft carriers. These ships were placed 350 miles northeast of Midway and
awaited the move of Yamamoto's navy. While the Japanese had no land
–based air support, the Americans from Midway and from Hawaii could
perpetrate around 115 land–based planes

The Effects Of Western Imperialism In Japan
In July 1937 the Japanese Military invaded China through the Northern region of Manchuria. This event was named the Marco Polo Incident and
sparked the Second Sino–Japanese War, it was caused by Japan's desire for self–sufficiency after their economy was crippled by the global depression.
This will be argued through the analysis of the effects of Western Imperialism and Global depression on Japan's economy, and increased expansionism
and militarism in Japan. One of the earlier influences on Japan's decision to invade China was the effect of western imperialism. During the Meiji
reform, Western Imperialism heavily influenced Japan and their country changed dramatically within those 44 years. From the success of their reform
they began to develop... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Through intimidation and assassination of important Japanese figures, the extremists became increasingly influential in Japan and took control of the
military. On September 18th, 1931 the Kwantung Army's extremists took action without the approval of the government and seized the town of
Mukuden in Manchuria, after a bomb misfire. When Prime Minister Inukai tried to intervene to bring the military back under the control of the
government, he was assassinated by naval officers.11 The assassination of the prime minister demonstrated that the government had lost control over
the militarists. The militarists realized that they held more influence and power than the government. This resulted in the Kwantung army believing
that they were stronger than any of their oppressors, and no longer required the approval of their imperials government to act.12 The military adapted
an elitist mindset in addition to their extremist mindset. This change in attitude and perspective influenced their plans on invading Manchuria, after the
invasion of Mukuden they went on a full conquest of

The Role Of Racial Tension And The Consequence Of...
John Dower takes a look at the role of racial tension and the consequence of reconstruction and military policy in the Pacific theater of World War II.
These racial tensions in World War Two were not confined to the tensions between Nazi Germany and European Jewish persons. These feelings were
spread between other European groups, the United States, and Asian countries. The racial feelings that lay between Japan and the United States was
readily displayed through various mediums, which include propaganda film, written documentation, and cartoons. Military and public figures were also
documented expressing these views of racial inferiority.
Part one of Dower's book goes through ideas before, during and after World War II. Starting off... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The Japanese, though, had a similar facade covering their actions in Asia. Prior to World War II, there was a number of colonial settlements in Asia
to which were controlled by Western Allies. "In the highly publicized Assembly of the Greater East Asiatic Nations convened in Tokyo in November
1943, a succession of Asian leaders voiced support for Japan and placed the war in East–versus–West, Oriental–versus–Occidental, and ultimately
blood–versus–blood context"(6). The war appeared to be a way for Asian leaders to gain control over their own lands again; however, Japan's
behavior towards other Asians caused for a lose of support in their growth. the Japanese became "dominating the political scene, taking over local
economies, imposing broad programs of "Japanization," slapping non–Japanese in public, torturing and executing dissidents, exploiting native labor so
severely that between 1942 and 1945 the death toll among such workers numbered in the hundreds of thousands" (7). Though moving across the
continent under ideals of a "free Asia," the Japanese were also moving with the ideal of imperialism and cultural superiority.
During the war, propaganda that was used to drive home stereotypes of each cultural group. "On the part of the Japanese , this involved singling out the
emphasis placed on individualism and profit making in the Western tradition, and presenting this as proof positive that Westerners were

Musical Propaganda In Japada Research Paper
Many endeavors had been made by every nation participated in the war to encourage people to contribute to the war effort. One prominent example is
the musical propaganda in wartime Japan. In particular, the Japanese government used gunka (military song) for the purpose of encouraging values
that convince people to contribute to the Japanese war effort. It is significant to examine the values that were encouraged by the Japanese musical
propaganda and their effects on Japanese people between 1937 and 1945 because this investigation can reveal the contemporary policy and strategy of
the Japanese government and the sentiments of the Japanese people who were going to the Sino–Japanese War and the Pacific War. This essay begins
by discussing the importance of the use of musical propaganda to encourage the value of the... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Lastly, it studies the value of honorable death in the gunka and its contribution to the Japanese war effort. This essay concludes that the Japanese
musical propaganda between 1937 and 1945 affected the sentiments and actions of Japanese people by encouraging the values of the glory of war,
nationalism and the Emperor, and honorable death through the lyrics. Encouraging the value of the glory of war was crucial for the Japanese
government to justify their actions of entering the war. For example, the lyrics of a gunka Teki wa Ikuman glorify the actions of the Japanese
military: "Choku wa kyoku ni zo kachiguri" ("Justice must defeat the evil") (slhs0083, "Teki wa Ikuman"). In these lyrics, the Japanese army is called
"justice", the Western powers are called "evil", and the act of the Japanese army entering the war is called "justice defeating the evil". Through the
lyrics, the government aimed to show the Japanese people that Japan was fighting against the Western imperialism in order to liberate East Asian
countries from colonization (Sandler 859). At

Western Imperialism In Japan
The Transformation of Imperialism in Japan (Imperialism; kominka, moe, "100 Year War") Imperialism is a system of extending a country's power and
influence to other countries, normally through colonization and use of military force. Imperialism had spread to Japan from the West in the 19th
century. In the Bakumatsu period, Western imperialism spread to Japan, and the Western nations forced Bakufu to open the country by advanced
military and weapons. It was the beginning of the Japanese government fought against Western imperialism. Later, in the Meiji period, the Meiji
government established the Meiji Restoration to build a strong economy and military, which signified the establishment of the Japanese imperialism.
Later then, the Japanese

Compare and Contrast Japanese and Western Imperialism in...
Compare and Contrast Japanese and Western Imperialism in Asia and the Pacific
23 October 2013 at 18:10
The Japanese pursuit for an empire in South East Asia helped changed the balance of world power away from Europe, by taking their most lucrative
colonies. Soon after the Japanese defeat in World War II, most of the colonies won their independence from their European masters. This essay will be
arguing that despite the vast geographical distance and cultural, racial differences, as well as the different time periods involved, Japanese and
European intentions were very similar, and that these similarities contributed to the weakening of Imperialism as a doctrine. To do so, this essay will be
examining the reasons for the Japanese ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The second problem was the Black Death, which was a bacteria that infected rats. As towns became over crowded and food became scarce,
hundreds of millions of rats migrated to the towns. People lived with the rats in filthy conditions, allowing the fleas that became infected while
infesting the rats to attack people and infect them too. Some historical sources claim up to 2/3 of Europe's population were affected and half died.
Lastly, European powers were constantly locked in power struggles such as the 100 Years War between England and France. Thousands were killed or
crippled over sometimes only a few kilometres of territory. These problems all contributed to a chronic labour shortage. Landowners had too many
crops and no–one to harvest them. Peasants and Serfs tried to take advantage of the situation by trying to implement new conditions, but landowners
refused to lower quotas, even though there were fewer people to meet them. This led to revolt and some changes were put in place. Landowners
started paying wages for the first time. The way Europe responded to this was by introducing mercantilism. Mercantilism is an economic doctrine
where a country dedicates all its national resources (eg. Natural, labour, industrial etc) on a national level, unlike within feudalism where it was on a
local level. A step towards mercantilism was the establishment of the absolute monarchies who took control of their

Continuing The Greater Co Prosperity Sphere Through Oil...
Continuing the Greater Co–Prosperity Sphere Through Oil Independence
1.Addressing the Problem:
Due to the Japanese presence in China during the late 1930s and early 1940s, the United States embargoed oil exports to Japan as a punishment for
interfering with the open trade policy in China. This embargo was detrimental to the Japanese supply because Japan depended on the US for 80% of
its imported oil. The Japanese also had no significant natural sources of oil in its possession. Therefore, the oil problem became a crisis as military
demands quickly drained Japanese stockpiles. The Japanese needed to find oil to support its larger dream of establishing the Greater Co–Prosperity
Sphere (GCPS).
The reference point of the Japanese decision ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Nonetheless, Japanese leadership overwhelmingly agreed that the first choice was incompatible with GCPS and was therefore not a choice to consider.
2.The Alternative Approach:
A more effective approach would have been to appease the Americans in the short–term, while additionally searching for and quickly mobilizing other
sources of oil in order to reduce dependence on the US. This two–step approach would have been more effective in pursuing the Japanese's GCPS
because the short–term setback would have allowed for the long–term survival of Japan's plan to become a regional great power. By taking the
admittedly high–risk route of attacking Pearl Harbor, the Japanese significantly constricted the GCPS's chances of survival. In order to obtain vital
amounts of oil for the continuation of Japanese military power, appeasing the Americans by letting go of China for the time being would have allowed
the GCPS to survive another day and to continue once the country had obtained its own independent source of oil.
a.Appeasing the Americans and Receiving Oil Diplomatically
The appeasement of the Americans would have been feasible with some flexibility and long–term thinking. Appeasement of the Americans would have
required the Japanese to "abandon all, or at least half, of China," according to Matsuoka Yosuke, an aggressive pro–expansionist advisor who was the
leading advocate for the

Just War Research Paper
Just War
The Catholic Faith has certain doctrines about the concept of war. This doctrine states that a war must be just; one must do everything possible to
avoid war. Even when all means were taken to bypass war, there are some matters when force is necessary to correct one's manifest injustice. Therefore,
war is permitted if there are no other ways to resolve the conflict, but must abide by these conditions:
"All other means of putting an end to it must have been shown to be impractical or ineffective"
"There must be serious prospects of success"
"The use of arms must not produce evils greater that the evils to be eliminated"
Conquest History China first conquered Vietnam in 111 BC when the Chinese expanded their Han Empire south into the Vietnamese kingdom of Nam
Viet. China's incentive was to gain Vietnam's abound amount of mineral wealth and fertile soil for rice growing and other produce. Over the time
Vietnam was ruled by the Chinese, the politics weren't always stable. This gave the Vietnamese a transient glimpse of self–government, but the Chinese
never failed to return. In 618 CE, the Tang dynasty became popular ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Then, during July of 1857, Napoleon III of France made the decision to invade Vietnam. In 1882, France invaded North Vietnam. The French forced the
Vietnamese Emperor to accept the establishment of the French over North and Central Vietnam in 1883. (INTERNAL CITATION)This acceptance
gave France all power over North and Central Vietnam. France brought with them western culture, education, and religion, and for the first time
incorporated Christianity with the Vietnamese people. Some Vietnamese accepted their role as French subjects more quickly than others. Some did not
accept this at all, this caused them to fight back with hit–and–run–attacks. Modern Vietnam, the one we know today, was created and influenced by
French colonialism. By 1887 the French had full control over

Why Did Japan Enter Ww2
WW2 was sparked by German fascism in September 1939, almost all the country join this war. The war was started from 1939 to 1945. The war
cause million of people injures and dead, different countries lost more than 50trillions dollars. Japan also join the ww2 and became a fascism in
ww2. First reason why japan join world war 2 was because at that time "The Imperial Government of Japan entered the war because they saw a
unique opportunity for the expansion of their empire into South East Asia. France and the Netherlands had defeated and occupied by Nazi Germany.
The French colony of Indochina (modern day Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia) had already fallen into the control of Japan when they forced the Vichy
government to allow Japan to station military forces in Saigon and Hanoi. The Dutch colony of the Netherlands East Indies (modern day Indonesia)
was defenseless since the Dutch colonists did not have the means of expanding their military forces. The British Empire appeared to be on the brink of
defeat at the hands [ еЌЋдёњеє·жЎҐе›Ѕй™…е¦ж Ў Kang Chiao International School ]of the Germans. The British colonies of Malaya, Burma,
Sarawak, Brunei, and North Borneo were very weakly defended because the British were defending their homeland and engaging the Italians and
Germans in North Africa. The Japanese knew []that the British did not have the ability to defend their colonies. In ad[]dition, the vast
[еЌЋдёњеє·жЎҐе›Ѕй™…е¦ж Ў... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Between 1932 and 1936, admirals ruled Japan. Within government, the idea of the 'Greater East Asian Co–Prosperity Sphere' emerged. This plan called
for Asian unification against western imperialism under Japanese leadership, leading to Asian self–sufficiency and prosperity. In reality, it meant an
agenda of Japanese imperial domination in the Far East because of the domestic coup in

World War II: Pacific Theater Overview and Japanese...
World War II: Pacific Theater Overview and Japanese Cruelty Starting in the early 1930's, the Japanese began to display their great imperialistic
dreams with ambition and aggression. Their goal was to create a "Greater East Asia Co–prosperity Sphere" where they controlled a vast empire in the
western Pacific.1 In September of 1939, Japan signed the Rome–Berlin–Tokyo Axis Treaty, allying themselves with Germany and Italy in an effort to
safeguard their interests in China from the Soviet Union. Japan's only major obstacle left lay in the significant size of the United States Pacific Fleet.
To rid themselves of this, Japan attacked the United States Pacific Fleet in hopes of crippling it enough to prevent any further hindrance from the...
Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Admiral Nagumo's task was to incapacitate the US so Japan could win a war against them before American industry could come back and defeat
Japan. Without the US fleet present, Japan could carry out its goal of establishing a sphere of influence free from heavy opposition.3 The mission
was only a partial success because although all eight US battleships were damaged or sunk, the two US aircraft carriers present in the Pacific
Ocean were not in Pearl Harbor that day. With these two capital ships, and various supporting ships, the US would defend itself from a total defeat
until it could recuperate from its losses and wage an offensive that would crush the Japanese military. But, immediately following the surprise attack
on Pearl Harbor, Japan controlled the Pacific and conquered a few more territories before the US could rebuild its navy and fight back.4 After Pearl
Harbor, Japan jumped on the Southern Resources region of Malaya and the Netherlands East Indies in the South Pacific where oil fields lay that would
fuel Japan's war machine. They later took the American occupied islands of Wake, Guam, and the Philippines. The Japanese Imperial Navy made
several victories in the South Pacific against the much smaller American Asiatic Fleet,

The Bombing Of Pearl Harbor Was Avoidable Or Not
Many can argue whether the bombing of Pearl Harbor was avoidable or not. There was different importance for the U.S. and Japan when it came to
foreign and domestic policies. They both assumed so much negative assets about each other, they made themselves believe their intentions were no
good and therefore it was not possible to avoid the attack made upon the United States. Even though they started as allies they both wanted different
things and never had an agreement. The one thing that they both wanted was control and dominance in the Pacific. Japan was thirsty for power after
the First World War. If they had power in the Pacific they would have ownership of raw materials, which means they would not have to pay anything
to have access to them. The Japanese were determined to make this an accomplished goal. The beginning of Japans and Chinas problems can be traced
back to the invasion of Manchuria. In 1931the Japanese invaded Manchuria which part of China and renamed it Manchukuo. This was the start of it all
and the reason for the Sino–Japanese War. The Sino–Japanese was lasted until the end of the Second World War (Iriye 4). When China made the
decision to take on Japan, other countries got involved, the United States being one of them, who took the Chinese side under Chiang Kai–shek. The
Japanese had a slogan: "the Great East Asian Co–Prosperity Sphere" which frightened the United States (Iriye 7). Just because the U.S. was known to
be the

Positive Effects Of The Sino Rapanese War
The Sino–Japanese War was an event that shook the structure of East Asia's traditional world order, one that for more than 2000 years had centered
around China and its civilization. The war didn't just take away China's centrality, it was also the catalyst for Japan's transformation into an imperialist
power.
The conflict transformed the nature of Japanese society, giving birth to a sense of national identity and planting the roots for nationalism in the minds
of Japanese people. Coming into contact with real China for the first time, many soldiers and war correspondents were appalled by the situation the
country was in. China acquired a new image in Japanese minds, it strengthened the belief that Japan had chosen the right path by embracing Western
ideas and techniques. China started to be used as the negative for Japan's positive: a backward, uncultured, aging giant against a progressive, rational,
enlightened modern state [Saya Makito – The Sino–Japanese War and the Birth of Japanese Nationalism]. Japan now saw itself as the only advanced
nation in Asia, the one burdened with the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Much like the Sino–Japanese War, it had great impact both on internal and external developments. In Japan it inflated self–confidence and strengthened
the belief in military solutions (trends that would later take the country into a second war with China). It showed Japan that they were now able to
defeat a strong adversary, even a Western one. On the international level it had great repercussion on East Asia. It stopped Russian expansion in the
region and ensured Japan rise to the rank of Great Power even in the eyes of Western ones. Their victory in the Russo–Japanese war only served to
verify the ideas that had already been born from the Sino–Japanese War: Japan was the only Asian nation capable of providing much needed leadership
in the

Battle Of Midway: Pacific Theater Of World War II
The Battle of Midway was a crucial and decisive naval battle in the Pacific Theater of World War II.[6][7][8] Between 3 and 7 June 1942, only six
months after Japan's attack on Pearl Harbor and one month after the Battle of the Coral Sea, the United States Navy under Admirals Chester Nimitz,
Frank Jack Fletcher, and Raymond A. Spruance decisively defeated an attacking fleet of theImperial Japanese Navy under Admirals Isoroku
Yamamoto, Chuichi Nagumo, and Nobutake Kondo near Midway Atoll, inflicting devastating damage on the Japanese fleet that proved irreparable.
Military historian John Keegan called it "the most stunning and decisive blow in the history of naval warfare."[9]
The operation, like the earlier attack on Pearl Harbor, sought

Under the Black Umbrella and Japanese Colonization of Korea
The Japanese occupied Korea in 1910 after many years of struggle between different countries. Throughout the centuries there were multiple events that
lead to this colonization. The events became disordered in 1864, when King Kojong ascended to the throne. He was too young, so his father
Taewon–gun became the de facto ruler. His goals were to re–establish the power of the government, develop a policy of national exclusionism and
continue to persecute the Catholics. During his rule, western men came in search of trade, but the Taewon–gun refused them. Japan repeatedly made
attempts to establish political relations with Korea but they continually refused. In return the Japanese declared war on Korea. Meanwhile, the
Taewon–gun felt as if he ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
He says "It was disgusting, I almost threw up. But when you are so hungry, what can you do? We just ate the rest of the soup," (62). These farmers
were slaves to the Japanese and were not getting repaid. They were desperate to eat. On the other hand, there were also positive impacts. If the
Japanese did not take control over Korea, then the Korean economy would have bankrupted without such financial aid from Japan. In order for them to
get out of their financial trouble the Japanese helped Korea progress in agriculture, energy, transportation, communications systems, and commercial
distribution. The transformation process allowed Koreans to acquire more jobs and perform other jobs more efficiently. The country was modernized
with new roads, railroads, cable lines and new schools.
In the beginning, modernization was not much of a positive idea. In the story of Kim Sangsun, he discussed how he wanted to be a truck driver, but
it was impossible for civilians to run their own truck driving business. He stated this because, "Japan had started the war with China and had taken
all of the available trucks to the front," (68). As the economy grew civilians were forced away from their small farms to work in factories. Mainly the
building of new transportation and industry was designed to exploit Korean resources for the benefit of Japan. Since this was mainly not beneficial to
Koreans, this was a negative

Rationalist School Of Thought: War Between Japan And The...
a.Challenging the Rationalist School of Thought The rationalist school of thought assumes that war between Japan and the United States was
inevitable. This school also states that the best strategy was to hit hard and fast. However, this school cannot explain how declaring war on the
United States, by directly attacking US land at Pearl Harbor, was the best route of action for Japan to take considering the country's most pressing
issue at the time: the quickly depleting oil stockpiles. Choosing to hit Pearl Harbor hard and fast was a bad strategy because Japan did not first
gather the oil resources necessary for such an aggressive foreign policy. Instead, the Japanese chose to continue and begin attacks and/or invasions in
three separate areas before the state had acquired enough oil to do so successfully. In addition, the rationalist school of thought does not explain the
decision for a direct, versus an indirect, attack on the US. A direct attack on US soil incites a much larger war than an indirect attack would have. So,
if war is inevitable, why make the war as large and costly as possible?
The most problematic concern with the choice to bomb Pearl Harbor, and thereby directly provoking the United States into war, is that it ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
Many senior officers in the Navy believed that their forces were not ready to fight the American forces at sea. For if the heads of the organizations that
would benefit most from war–making are disinclined from engaging in a war in the first place, militarism cannot have saturated Japanese society to the
point in which the people, those with the most to lose from war, urge the military to a war it thinks it cannot win in the

The Attack On Pearl Harbor
The Attack on Pearl Harbor "Yesterday, December 7th, 1941– a date which will live in infamy – the United States was suddenly and deliberately
attacked." This was the statement that shocked the entire nation on December 8th, when President Franklin D. Roosevelt calmly addressed the
nation on the events that unfolded in Hawaii. He, along with the rest of the U.S., knew what had to be done: they had to forego their neutrality if
they ever wanted to get revenge on the Japanese for killing and injuring a couple of thousand naval officers and every single battleship in Pearl
Harbor. Leading up to the events at Pearl Harbor, let's talk about the Japanese; they were a rising power in the East. They renounced the Five Power
Treaty they has signed in 1922 along with the US, Great Britain, France, and Italy, and began building their pathway towards an "Empire of Asia".
They "began an aggressive military build–up in anticipation of expanding its control on Asia" (Tindall, 2013). Sadao Araki, a general in the Japanese
military is quoted having said, "It is Japan's mission to be supreme in Asia, the South Seas and eventually the four corners pf the world." Japanese
leaders called this unquenchable thirst for power the Greater East Asia Co–Prosperity Sphere, or Co–Prosperity Sphere for short. The Co–Prosperity
Sphere was a group of nations in Asia, led by Japan, who used propaganda to gain members. "The leaders spoke of "Asia for Asians," the need to
liberate Asian countries from

U.S. Free Trade with China Essay
U.S. Free Trade with ChinaSino–American relations have always been characterized as complex and tumultuous. Presently, the United States must
reach a decision that would drastically affect the politics, environments, militaries, technology, and most importantly the economies of both nations.
This problem the United States must face is whether it ought to allow China's entry into the World Trade Organization. There is much hesitation in
taking such steps as American protectionists are weary of a nation whose expanding economy could further "Chinese influence in American politics as a
result of Donorgate; continued doubts about Beijing's dismal human rights record; and worries about the U.S. trade imbalance with China–... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
mi.), not including Nationalist China, known officially as the Republic of China (Butler/Encarta 1996) The formation of the Chinese Weltanschauung
(world view) can be explained, in part, by the historical and political evolution of China as it emerged from semi–colonial subservience. At the
beginning of the twentieth century, China was a weak and divided country under the corrupt rule of the Manchu dynasty. Exploited by the so–called
"open door," China had been subjected to the degradation of imperialism and the spheres of influence imposed by the major Western powers, including
Japan. As a consequence of foreign economic penetration and intervention, one of the main currents of Chinese political thought that emerged was a
distinct xenophobia that resented any foreign involvement in Chinese affairs. Not only were foreign values and culture rejected, but this was paralleled
by a reaffirmation of Chinese nationalism. The various strains of political thought that combined to form the ideological fabric of the PRC cannot be
fully understood without first examining the historical background that led to the Chinese Communist state in 1949. The induction of the Communist
government in 1949 set a groundwork for Chinese history; in a remarkably short period of time radical changes were effected in both the Chinese
economy and society. Since the 1970s, China has forsaken its self–imposed isolation from the international community and has sought

How Did Kokoda Become Immortalised
Australia's Kokoda campaign (July–October) during the Second World War (1939
–1945) was the most significate campaign in Australia's history but in
the overall war it had little impact on the defeat of the Japan or Germany. Japan at its peak in the Second World War controlled of
51,000,000гЂ–KmгЂ—^2 of territory. Japan during World War two was the greatest threat thatAustralia has had to its security and safety so Kokoda
has become immortalised in Australian culture because it was our response as a country to this threat but there were more important battles fought
though out the war which in comparison make Kokoda insignificant to the war.
Kokoda was an insignificant campaign that didn't have a major impact on the result of the war in comparison to the ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
D–Day was the Allied invasion of German occupied France that was a major factor in the German defect. D–Day was the largest invasion fleet ever
and the campaign created a second front which made the Germans split their resources between the west and east front. The Allies and Germanys
suffered around 425,000 casualties during D–day. Operation Barbarossa was the German invasion of the Soviet Union which started on 22th of June
1941. The initial invasion took the Soviet leaders by surprise. The invasion had stalled because of the Russian winter which caused the German tanks
and other vehicles to get bogged. Germany had invasion had failed to end the USSR and they were pushed back which helped create a two front war.
The Germanys suffered 775,000 deaths and the Soviet Union suffered more than 800,000 deaths in

Japanese Occupation of Borneo
In 1941, the Second World War broke out in the pacific region. As it was a principal plays of war between the Allied and Japan in the Pacific
Region, it was named as Pacific Ocean Theater. To be the superior in the Pacific Region, the Japanese need to posses resources in order to have a
sufficient supply & demand to stay in the war. Particularly, the Japanese needs oil resources. As it was for oil resources that their wanted to posses,
Borneo became the main target for Japan. In addition according to Gordon (2000) in August 1940, Japanese Prime Minister Matsuoka Yosuke formed
an imperial concept of the Greater East Asia Co–prosperity Sphere where they are trying to create a self–contained community of Asian nations led by
the Japanese, for which the Asian nation will share the prosperity and peace and liberating Asians from Western colonialism. However, when their
mission accomplished, the concept in theory differs from the reality as they manipulated the colonies for their own imperial benefits. In these essays, it
will discuss about the Japanese Occupation of Borneo with particular references to Brunei.
Aside from possessing the resources to be superior in the Pacific Region, the Japanese also needed to claim the territories under British colonies to be
one. The Japanese occupation plan is basically seizing British territories to literally weaken the British strength. The invasion of Brunei in some way
accomplished the mission. As the British were defeated to Japanese

Fumimaro Konoe's Invasion Of China
Between 1031 and 1937, the Japanese army had invaded Manchuria and created a demilitarized zone in east Hubei and a Mongolian puppet state
around Charchar and fought with Chinese in Shanghai. Fumimaro Konoe became prime minister in mid–1937, but the army which had conducted the
war largely independently had taken over many position within the government. In China, Chiang Kai Shek, realizing he would have little support
from the Leauge of Nations, strengthened the relationship with Nazi Germany to improve his armies. And with war loaming, he had united many of
the warlords and communists into a united front. But some like the Guangxi Clique and Shanxi ran virtually independent states. And Xin Jiang was
in a state of war and under Soviet influence. Plus, after years of war, China's army was left weak. But in early 1937, Japanese soldiers, who had
conducted military exercises outside Beijing for decades, exchanged fire with Chinses soldiers. The Japanese army responded to this, the Marco Polo
bridge incident, with a full–scale invasion without support from Konoe. Within month they quickly captured Beijing and Tianjin, crushed a mutiny in
Hubei and continued South to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The Japanese then captured Namking, the capital of China in December and, over the next month carried Rape of Nanking, killing and raping hundreds
of thousands. They split their conquests into puppet regimes and continued onto the new Chinese capital, Wuhan. To delay their advance, the Chinese
flooded the Yellow River. This however killed many Chinese and devastated the region. This controversial tactic encouraged many to join the
communists and didn't even stop the Japanese from taking Wuhan in October 1938. The war lord of Sic Huan, Lie Xian, had died earlier in the year
so the KMT moved their capital to Chongqing, ending the autonomy of the

Battle Of Midway Research Paper
What was the Battle of Midway? Who was it between? Who won the battle? What was the cause of the battle? The Battle of Midway was fought
between Japan and the U.S. The Doolittle Raid made Japan think their perimeter security was weak ("The Battle of Midway"). They wanted to
avenge the bombing of Japanese home islands, fix the hole in their Eastern defensive perimeter from the U.S. control of Midway, finish the US
Pacific Fleet, and take Hawaii (Morgenthau and Tuerkheimer). Japan decided to attack Midway in order to get the U.S.A out of the Pacific and
strengthen their border. At 4:30 a.m. on June 4, 36 Japanese fighter planes and bombers attacked Midway (Krasner 28). The outcome of the battle was
worse for Japan than it was for the U.S. The... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
When the Battle of Midway was won by the U.S., FDR was able to assist Britain when Germany invaded them. Midway saved the decision by the
Americans and British to focus their major effort against Germany (Morgenthau and Tuerkheimer). The U.S. was able to send Britain 300 Sherman
tanks and artillery. If the U.S. had not sent the tanks, Rommel would have won and Britain would have been occupied by German military
(Morgenthau and Tuerkheimer). The Japanese crippled the Pacific Fleet, driven Britain's Royal Navy out of the Indian Ocean, and threatened to link up
with the Germans in the Middle East. If Japan and Germany met up, they would have cut British and American supply line through Iran to the Soviet
Union, and pull the British and French colonies in the Middle East into the Axis orbit. If that happened, Britain may lose control of the Eastern
Mediterranean and the Soviet Union might have negotiated an armistice with Germany (Lambert). Though they seem unrelated, the Battle of Midway
did in fact help defeat Hitler. While Japan and America were fighting at Midway, Hitler was attacking Great Britain. After the U.S. won the battle, they
were able to turn their attention towards Great Britain and Hitler and help Great Britain defeat

Propaganda In WW2

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Propaganda In WW2