LATIN FOR ERUDITION SESSION 2 November 11 Session by Mann Rentoy

1. SESSION 2
MANN RENTOY
LIVE from New York
WELCOME! We start at exactly 8PM (Manila Time)

2. SESSION 2
MANN RENTOY
LIVE from New York

3. Magister: MR. MANN RENTOY

4. PATER NOSTER / qui es in
caelis / sanctificetur nomen
tuum. / Adveniat regnum
tuum. / Fiat voluntas tua, /
sicut in caelo et in terra.

5. Panem nostrum /
quotidianum da nobis
hodie, / et dimitte nobis
debita nostra / sicut et nos
dimittimus debitoribus
nostris. / Et ne nos inducas
in tentationem, / sed libera
nos a malo. / Amen.

6. Pronunciations

7. C is pronounced as CH before i and e; but as K
before a, o and u
G is pronounced as J before i and e; but as G
before a, o and u
J is pronounced as i
H is hardly pronounced
Ti followed by another vowel is pronounced as
TSI

8. AE is pronounced as e
AU is pronounced as aw
AI is pronounced as ay
EA is pronounced as eya
EI is pronounced as ey
EO is pronounced as eyo
EU is pronounced as eyu

9. QUA = kwa
QUAE = kwe
QUI = kwi
QUO = kwo
OE = e
GNA = nya
GNI = nyi
GNO = nyo

10. IA = iya
IE = ye
II = iyi
IO = iyo
IU = iyu
UA = uwa
UI = uwi
UO = uwo
UU = uwu

11. QUA = kwa
QUAE = kwe
QUI = kwi
QUO = kwo
OE = e
GNA = nya
GNI = nyi
GNO = nyo

12. Agricola Roma Vitae
Germania Aquarum Castra
Victoria Surge Hispania
Nauta Centum
Magna cum laude Ignis
Diligo Spatium Cogitatio
Providentia Humus Fugitus
Requiem Septuaginta Quatuor
Quinque Decem Viginti
Imitatio Digitus Frangere

15. Let’s Count!

16. •· one = unus
•· two = duo
•· three = tres
•· four = quattuor
•· five = quinque

17. •· six = sex
•· seven = septem
•· eight = octo
•· nine = novem
•· ten = decem

18. •· eleven = undecim
•· twelve = duodecim
•· thirteen = tredecim
•· fourteen = quattuordecim
•· fifteen = quindecim

19. •· sixteen = sedecim
•· seventeen = septendecim
•· eighteen = duodeviginti
•· nineteen = undeviginti
•· twenty = viginti
•· twenty one = viginti unus,
unus et viginti

20. •· thirty = triginta
•· forty = quadraginta
•· fifty = quinquaginta
•· sixty = sexaginta
•· seventy = septuaginta
•· eighty = octoginta
•· ninety = nonaginta

21. •· one hundred = centum
•· one thousand = mille
•· one million = decies centena
milia

22. 6) 313
7) 49
8) 10,019
9) 728
10) 82
1) 205
2) 78
3) 1,018
4) 137
5) 27

30. COMMON LATIN EXPRESSIONS

31. AD INFINITUM
To eternity!

32. MEA CULPA
My fault!

33. PERSONA NON
GRATA
Unacceptable person

34. IPSO FACTO
By the fact itself

35. CARPE DIEM
Seize the day!

36. TABULA RASA
Clean slate

37. COGITO ERGO SUM
I think, therefore, I am!

38. VENI, VIDI, VICI
I came, I saw,
I conquered.

39. IN VINO VERITAS
In wine, there’s truth.

40. E PLURIBUS UNUM
From many, one.

41. ET TU, BRUTE?
You also, Brutus?

42. PER SE
 "by itself"

43. VICE VERSA
"to change"
or "turn around”

44. ALMA MATER
* "dear mother"

45. MAGNUM OPUS
the greatest work
a true masterpiece

46. BONA FIDE
"good faith"
the real deal
or truly authentic

47. QUASI
as if or as though
something that resembles
something else but doesn't
quite have all the same features

48. ALTER EGO
"a second self"
or "another I"

49. VERBATIM
in exactly the same
words
word for word

50. STATUS QUO
"the state in which"
the existing state or
condition of things

53. puellae
puellarum
puellis
pueallas
puellis
puella
puellae
puellae
puellam
puella

55. -A
-AE
-AE
-AM
-A
-AE
-ARUM
-IS
-AS
-IS

58.  I saw the daughter of the girl.
 …filiam puellae
 I saw the daughters of the girls.
 …filias puellarum
 I gave the trumpets to the daughters of the girl
 …tubas filiis puelae
 The daughters of the girl are pretty.
 Filiae puellae…
 The anger of the girls was reported by the
daughter.
 Ira puellarum…filia.

60.  I know the cause of the anger of the
girls.
 The fortune of the daughters is
known by the women of the cave.
 The punishment for the women is
death.
 The glories of the hour are known.
 The hour of glories for the girls has
arrived.

62. Second Declension

63. Second Declension (Masculine)
S I N G U L A R
NOMINATIVE -US
GENITIVE -I
DATIVE -O
ACCUSATIVE -UM
ABLATIVE -O
P L U R A L
NOMINATIVE -I
GENITIVE -ORUM
DATIVE -IS
ACCUSATIVE -OS
ABLATIVE -IS

64. Second Declension
S I N G U L A R MASCULINE NEUTER
NOMINATIVE -US -UM
GENITIVE -I -I
DATIVE -O -O
ACCUSATIVE -UM -UM
ABLATIVE -O -O
P L U R A L
NOMINATIVE -I -A
GENITIVE -ORUM -ORUM
DATIVE -IS -IS
ACCUSATIVE -OS -A
ABLATIVE -IS -IS

65. Second Declension (Masculine)
S I N G U L A R
NOMINATIVE -US
GENITIVE -I
DATIVE -O
ACCUSATIVE -UM
ABLATIVE -O
P L U R A L
NOMINATIVE -I
GENITIVE -ORUM
DATIVE -IS
ACCUSATIVE -OS
ABLATIVE -IS

66. Masculine
•amicus, -i, friend
•animus, -i, mind, spirit
•campus, -i, plain, field
•caseus, -i, cheese
•cervus, -i, deer
•cibus, -i, food
•deus, -i, god

67. •equus, -i, horse
•locus, -i, place
•modus, -i, manner, means
•mundus, -i, world
•oculus, -i, eye
•servus, -i, servant

68. Neuter Nouns
•adiectivum, -i, adjective
•bellum, -i, war
•castrum, -i, fort. pl., camp
•oppidum, -i, (fortified) town, city
•triangulum, -i. nn., triangle
•venenum, -i. nn., poison
•verbum, -i. nn., word

69. •We see the horses of the friends.
•I give food to the god of the
town.
•They saw the eyes of the horse.
•She praised the world of the
friends.

70. •The poet wrote a poem about the
war against the towns.
•POETA ….. POEMAM.. DE BELLO
CONTRA OPPIDIS
•The friend of the servants is the
daughter of the farmer.

71. •The sailor is playing the trumpets
of the friend of the servants.
•The sailor’s daughter left the
town yesterday.
•The pirates gave the report of the
famers of the town to the friends
of the servants.

72. AVE MARIA

73. AVE MARIA
GRATIA PLENA
DOMINUS TECUM
BENEDICTA TU IN MULIERIBUS
ET BENEDICTUS FRUCTUS VENTRIS TUI IESUS
SANCTA MARIA
MATER DEI
ORA PRO NOBIS PECCATORIBUS
NUNC ET IN HORA MORTIS NOSTRAE

74. Verbs