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Let’s Do Science
      Club



   Meet the Team
Club goals
• Take care of horseshoe crabs
  – Tank chemistry information for state of Maryland
  – Observe and experiment
  – What do you want to know about them?
• Tell others about our experiments
  – Website
  – Photos
letsdoscienceclub.blogspot.com
Tank Chemistry—what we measure
•   Salinity (20-30 ppt)
•   pH (7.8-8.2)
•   Ammonia (0 ppm)
•   Nitrites (0 ppm)
•   Nitrates (< 80 ppm)
•   Temperature (68-74˚F)
Hydrometers measure salinity


Read the
                                This white
left side of
                                wedge will
the scale.
                                move up the
                                scale and
                                point at a
                                number.
pH
   Too much acid or base will kill the
          horseshoe crabs
• Looking for “Just Right” 7.8-8.2
Nitrogen Cycle
 Hi I am your
horseshoe crab
How to measure

     Several of the tests require 15 milliliters of
     water. This needs to be measured exactly.
     Here are some tips:

     • Hold the test tube at eye level.
     • The top of the water will be curved. This
       is called the meniscus.
     • The bottom of the curve should be on
       the line.
Once you add the chemicals, compare
       the results to the chart

                        Find the closest color
                        and record the
                        number under it.
Recording Results

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Tank chemistries

  • 1. Let’s Do Science Club Meet the Team
  • 2. Club goals • Take care of horseshoe crabs – Tank chemistry information for state of Maryland – Observe and experiment – What do you want to know about them? • Tell others about our experiments – Website – Photos
  • 4. Tank Chemistry—what we measure • Salinity (20-30 ppt) • pH (7.8-8.2) • Ammonia (0 ppm) • Nitrites (0 ppm) • Nitrates (< 80 ppm) • Temperature (68-74˚F)
  • 5. Hydrometers measure salinity Read the This white left side of wedge will the scale. move up the scale and point at a number.
  • 6. pH Too much acid or base will kill the horseshoe crabs • Looking for “Just Right” 7.8-8.2
  • 7. Nitrogen Cycle Hi I am your horseshoe crab
  • 8. How to measure Several of the tests require 15 milliliters of water. This needs to be measured exactly. Here are some tips: • Hold the test tube at eye level. • The top of the water will be curved. This is called the meniscus. • The bottom of the curve should be on the line.
  • 9. Once you add the chemicals, compare the results to the chart Find the closest color and record the number under it.

Editor's Notes

  1. Grams of salt per 1000 grams of water (ppt)