Synthetic Waxes are the chemical products developed artificially by man, with the aim of complementing the physical properties of vegetable, animal, mineral and petroleum waxes that exist normally in nature.
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SYNTHETIC WAXES
Synthetic Waxes are the chemical products developed artificially by man, with the aim of complementing
the physical properties of vegetable, animal, mineral and petroleum waxes that exist normally in nature.
The market share of Synthetic waxes has experienced an accelerated growth from year to year.
There are various categories used to classify Synthetic Waxes, depending mainly on their basic
functional group:
Common Synthetic Waxes: This include long chain ethylene polymers, halogenated
hydrocarbons,alkyl esters and polyhrdric alcohol(polyol) esters,hydrogenated waxesstraight
chain and cyclic ketones, amide derivatives of fatty acids, reaction production of hydrocarbons,
esters of fatty acids and derivatives of polyoxyethylene sorbitol among others.
Fischer-Tropsch Waxes: These consists of hydrocarbons of very high molecular weight and
melting point, as well as great hardness. They are obtained as byproducts from a liquid fuel
synthesis(gasoline and diesel) from carbon monoxide(CO) and hydrogen(H) by the Fischer-
Tropsch reaction.
Polyethylene Waxes: These are obtained from the heating and cracking of high quality
polyethylene resins and have a wide range of applications.
Synthetic Waxes are used in the production of polishes, crayons,adhesives, dyes,paints, hot melts,PVC
extrusion, foundry and textile among many other applications.
Code Product Shape Melting
Point(
o
C)
Melting
Point(
o
F)
Penetration
(dmm)
Congealing
Point(
o
C)
Acid
Number
Softnening
Point
Color
ASTM 127 ASTM
127
ASTM
D-1321
ASTM
D938
USP
401
MA-CC8-
14
Visual
9009 MicroWax
MC95
(Fischer
Tropsch)
Pastilles 107-110 224-230 0-2 N/A N/A N/A White
9010 MicroWax
MC98
(Fischer
Tropsch)
Pastilles 108-110 226-230 0-1 N/A N/A N/A White-
Beige
9011 Oxydized
Polyethylene
Wax
Pastilles 105-109 221-228 0-4 N/A 19-25 N/A White
9020 Multek 9020 Pastilles 86-94 187-201 1-5 75-83 N/A 77-85 White
9024 Multek 9024 Pastilles 108-115 226-239 0-2 N/A N/A N/A White-
Beige
9047 Oliwax 9047 Pastilles 67-73 152-163 75-83 67-73 N/A N/A White-
Beige
9060 Polyethylene
Wax
Pastilles 101-114 214-237 7-12 N/A N/A N/A White
9069 Polyethylene
Wax
Pastilles 110-120 230-248 8-11 N/A N/A N/A White-
Beige
9070 Mulprox
9070
Pastilles 105-115 221-239 0-8 N/A N/A N/A Brownish
9084 Multek CR-
9084
Pastilles 90-100 194-212 9-14 88-100 N/A N/A Amber-
Brown
9090 Polyethylene
Wax 9090
Powder 102-113 216-235 8-11 N/A N/A N/A White-
Beige
9092 Polyethylene
Wax 9092
Powder 110-120 230-248 8-11 N/A N/A N/A White-
Beige