The document discusses India's efforts to conserve natural vegetation and wildlife through policies like establishing national parks and wildlife sanctuaries to protect habitats, the Forest Conservation Act regulating non-forest land use, and the Green India Mission focusing on increasing forest cover and biodiversity. It also touches on compensatory afforestation requiring industries to offset tree loss from development activities.

1. Natural Vegetation and
wildlife
Kushagra Ranjay

2. What is Natural vegetation

3. Types of vegetation

4. Role of government is conservating wildlife and
forests
The Indian government has implemented various policies, initiatives, and legal
frameworks to conserve natural vegetation and wildlife in the country. Some of them are:
• National Parks and Wildlife Sanctuaries: India has established a lot of national parks and wildlife
sanctuaries to protect the habitats of various wildlife species. These areas are legally protected, and
human activities are regulated to conserve biodiversity.
• Forest Conservation Act: This act aims to conserve forests by regulating diversion of forest lands for
non-forest purposes.
• Green India Mission: This mission under the National Action Plan on Climate Change focuses on
increasing forest and tree cover, restoring ecosystems and enhancing biodiversity.
• Compensatory Afforestation: Industries and development projects are often required to undertake
compensatory planting of trees, where trees are planted or conserved to offset the loss of forest land due
to their activities.

5. What is commercial forestry

6. What is an Ecosystem

7. What is wildlife

8. INDIAN WILDLIFE FACTS

9. The forests of Java