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765432109876543212109876543210987654321098765432121098765432109876543210987654321
                                                                 765432109876543212109876543210987654321098765432121098765432109876543210987654321   Hgn®p sImSp-°p-∂Xv _-tbm-Kymkv D¬]m-Zw thmK-Øn-
    E-mail : irtcpalakkad@gmail.com, Website : www.irtc.org.in
                                                                 765432109876543212109876543210987654321098765432121098765432109876543210987654321
                                                                 765432109876543212109876543210987654321098765432121098765432109876543210987654321
                                                                 765432109876543212109876543210987654321098765432121098765432109876543210987654321
           t^m¨: 0491-2832324, 2832663
                                                                 765432109876543212109876543210987654321098765432121098765432109876543210987654321
                                                                 765432109876543212109876543210987654321098765432121098765432109876543210987654321
                                                                    sF.-B¿.-Sn.kn n¿Ωn®p sImSp-°p-∂p.                                               amk-Øn¬ Ht∂m ct≠m XhW πm‚n¬ 1-˛2 _°‰v …dn
                                                                 765432109876543212109876543210987654321098765432121098765432109876543210987654321
              ap≠q¿, ]me-°mSv
                                                                 765432109876543212109876543210987654321098765432121098765432109876543210987654321
                                                                 765432109876543212109876543210987654321098765432121098765432109876543210987654321
C‚t{K-‰Uv dqd¬ sSIvtm-fPn sk‚¿                                  765432109876543212109876543210987654321098765432121098765432109876543210987654321
                                                                    {]h¿Øn- ∏ n- ° m- h p∂ _tbm- K ymkv πm‚p- I ƒ
                                                                 765432109876543212109876543210987654321098765432121098765432109876543210987654321
                                                                 765432109876543212109876543210987654321098765432121098765432109876543210987654321
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                                                                                                                                                     Uoktem, at‰-sX-¶nepw FÆ-Itfm Hgn-®p -sIm-Sp-°-Ww.
                                                                 765432109876543212109876543210987654321098765432121098765432109876543210987654321
                                                                    a‰p amen-y-ß-tfm-sSm∏w I°qkv amen-y-ßfpw tN¿Øv
                                                                 765432109876543212109876543210987654321098765432121098765432109876543210987654321
                                                                 765432109876543212109876543210987654321098765432121098765432109876543210987654321   XS-bp-hm≥ hm´¿ Pm°-‰n¬ Ipd-®p asÆ-Æ-tbm,
                                                                 765432109876543212109876543210987654321098765432121098765432109876543210987654321
                                                                 765432109876543212109876543210987654321098765432121098765432109876543210987654321
                                                                 765432109876543212109876543210987654321098765432121098765432109876543210987654321
                                                                 765432109876543212109876543210987654321098765432121098765432109876543210987654321
                                                                 765432109876543212109876543210987654321098765432121098765432109876543210987654321
                                                                 765432109876543212109876543210987654321098765432121098765432109876543210987654321
                                                                                                                                                     hm´¿ Pm°‰n¬ sImXpIv hf-cp-hm≥ km≤y-Xbp≠v. CXp
                                                                                                                                                                                           -
                                                                 765432109876543212109876543210987654321098765432121098765432109876543210987654321
                                                                    sF.-B¿.-Sn.kn n¿Ωn-®v {]h¿Øn-∏n®p sImSp-°p-∂p.
                                                                 765432109876543212109876543210987654321098765432121098765432109876543210987654321
                                                                 765432109876543212109876543210987654321098765432121098765432109876543210987654321
                                                                 765432109876543212109876543210987654321098765432121098765432109876543210987654321
                                                                 765432109876543212109876543210987654321098765432121098765432109876543210987654321
                                                                    nt£-]n-°m≥ tijn-bp≈ _tbm-Kymkv πm‚pIƒ
                                                                 765432109876543212109876543210987654321098765432121098765432109876543210987654321
                                                                                                                                                     th≠n-bmWp CXp sNøp-∂-Xv.
                                                                 765432109876543212109876543210987654321098765432121098765432109876543210987654321
                                                                 765432109876543212109876543210987654321098765432121098765432109876543210987654321
                                                                 765432109876543212109876543210987654321098765432121098765432109876543210987654321
                                                                    7.5 In.{Kmw apX¬ 2000 In.{Kmw hsc amen-y-߃
                                                                 765432109876543212109876543210987654321098765432121098765432109876543210987654321   sI´n- ° n- S °p∂ kv I w (scum) Cf- ° n- a - d n- ° p- h m≥
                                                                 765432109876543212109876543210987654321098765432121098765432109876543210987654321
                                                                 765432109876543212109876543210987654321098765432121098765432109876543210987654321
                                                                 765432109876543212109876543210987654321098765432121098765432109876543210987654321
                                                                 765432109876543212109876543210987654321098765432121098765432109876543210987654321
                                                                 765432109876543212109876543210987654321098765432121098765432109876543210987654321   Id°n sImSp- ° p- I .- s sU- P - Ã - d ns‚ apI- f n¬
                                                                 765432109876543212109876543210987654321098765432121098765432109876543210987654321
                                                                 765432109876543212109876543210987654321098765432121098765432109876543210987654321
                                                                 765432109876543212109876543210987654321098765432121098765432109876543210987654321
                                                                                   a‰v {]h¿Ø--߃
                                                                 765432109876543212109876543210987654321098765432121098765432109876543210987654321   Ah-in-jvS-߃ πm‚n¬ C´-Xn-p-tijw tUmw ∂mbn
                                                                 765432109876543212109876543210987654321098765432121098765432109876543210987654321
                                                                 765432109876543212109876543210987654321098765432121098765432109876543210987654321
                                                                               _tbm-Kymkv cwKØv IRTC bpsS
                                                                 765432109876543212109876543210987654321098765432121098765432109876543210987654321
                                                                 765432109876543212109876543210987654321098765432121098765432109876543210987654321
                                                                 765432109876543212109876543210987654321098765432121098765432109876543210987654321
                                                                 765432109876543212109876543210987654321098765432121098765432109876543210987654321   F∂nh IqSn-bm¬ pH Ipd-bp-Ibpw sNøpw.
                                                                                                                                                     IqSp-X-em-bm¬ pH IqSp-Ibpw, m-c-ß, -]p-fn, -ssX-cv, -tam-cv
                                                                                                                                                     Ww. -a-’y-amw-km-Zn-Iƒ, -sIm-gp-∏p-Iƒ F∂nh hfsc
                                                                                                                                                     πm‚n-p-≈nse pH ne 6.8 pw 7.2 pw CS-bn-embn-cn-°-
                                                                 sImSp-°Ww.
                                                                 sI´n-In-S-°m-dp-≠v. Cu sh≈w CS-bv°nsS Hgn-hm°n                                      CSm-Xn-cn-°p-I.
                                                                 _tbm-Kym-knse ocmhn Lo`hn®p sh≈Xp≈nIfmbn                                          πmÃn-°v, teml-߃, XSn°-jvWw apX-em-bh πm‚n¬
                                                                 tUmans _tbm-Kym-kp-ambn _‘n-∏n-°p∂ tlmkn¬                                          m-in-n-Iƒ,^ntm-b¬, sUt‰mƒ, tkm∏p-sh-≈w, Ip∏n,
                                                                                                                                                     ap´-tØm-Sv, Nnc-´,sXm≠v, hmg-bn-e, IoS-m-in-n-Iƒ, AWp-
                                                                 tNm¿® hcm-Ø-hÆw AS-°-Ww.
                                                                 °Ww. -Kymkv tNm¿®-bp-s≠-¶n¬ m-seal D]tbm-Kn®p                                       am{Xw πm‚n-en-SpI.
                                                                 sh≈w D]-tbm- Kn®p Kym ns‚ tNm¿® ]cn- t im- [ n                                      sh≈hpw Ah-in-jvSßfpw, F∂o Agp-Ip∂ amen-y-߃
                                                                                                                                                                                 -
 Ip°nßv Kymkv B°n am‰q!!                                         _‘-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xp-amb F√m CW °ßfpw tkm∏v                                             [my-ßfpw Igp-Inb sh≈w, a’y-amw-km-Zn-Iƒ Igp-Inb
   ASp-°-f-am-en-y-ßsf                                          _‘-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂Xpw, tlmkns _tbm-Kymkpambn                                            D≠m-Ip∂ Ah-in-jvS-߃, I™n-sh-≈w, Acnbpw a‰v
                                                                 F∂v ]cn- t im- [ n- ° - W w.- tUm- a ns tlmkp- a mbn                               `£- W m- h - i n- j v S - ß ƒ, ]®- ° - d n- I ƒ pdp- ° p- t ºmƒ
                                                                 tUman¬ Kymkv n¬°p-∂n-s√-¶n¬ •mkv tNm¿® Dt≠m                                        πm‚ns‚ {]h¿Øw n∂p t]mIp-hmpw km≤y-X-bp≠v.
                                                                 _tbm-Kym-kv.                                                                        Xn-cn-°tbm sNbvXm¬ AWp-°-ƒ in®p t]mIp-hmpw
                                                                 lcnXKrl- h m- X Iamb anssY≥ AS- ß nbXmWv                                            CSp-I-tbm, 10 Znh-k-Øn¬ IqSp-X¬ Ah-in-jvS-߃ CSm-
                                                                 Im¿_¨ssU-Hm-Ivssk-Un-s-°mfpw tZmj-I-c-amb                                          n¿t±-in® Af-hn-s-°mƒ hfsc Ipdhv Ah-in-jvS-߃
Portable FRP Biogas Plant with Water jacket
                                                                 D-]-tbm-K-an-s√-¶n¬ t]mepw AXv IØn®p If-bWw.                                        XpS-ßp-Ibpw sNøpw.
 _tbm-Kymkv πm‚ v                                                _tbm-Kymkv A¥-co-£-Øn-te°p Xpd∂p hnS-cp-Xv.-                                        cn°pIbpw πm‚n¬ n∂p m‰wAp`hs∏Sp- h m≥
                                                                 hrØn-bm-°p-I.                                                                       hnL- S n- ∏ n°p- h m≥ Bh- i y- a mb kabw e`n- ° m- X n
                                                                 c≠v XhWsb-¶nepw _tbm-Kymkv ASp-∏nse _¿Æ¿                                            πm‚n¬ CSp∂]£w AWp-°ƒ°v apgp-h≥ amen-y-ßfpw
                                                                 em-°p-∂-Xnp klm-bn-°p-∂p. amk-Øn¬ Npcp-ßn-bXp                                      n¿t±-in® Af-hn-t-°mƒ IqSp-X¬ Ah-in-jvS-߃
                                                                                                                                                                                          5
_tbm-Kymkv πm‚ns‚ Af-hpIƒ (specification)                                tISph∂ [my-߃, [m-y-s∏m-Sn-Iƒ,- tX-ßm-sh≈w                           tUmw (Dome)IangvØn ssUP-Ã-dnp apI-fn-¬ shbv°p-I.
                               500 enäÀ (D-bcw: 110sk.-ao, hymkw: 77     XpSßn Agp-Ip∂ km[--߃ D≠m-Ip∂ ÿe-ß-fn¬                                tUmanp (Dome) apI-fn-ep≈, Kymkv ]pd-tØ°v t]mIp∂
ssUP-kvädnsâ Afhv
                               sk.ao)                                    (Ah D]-tbm-Kn®p _tbm-Kymkv D≠m-°p-hm≥)                                 hm¬hv (Gas outlet valve) 1/2 C©v tlmkv sIm≠v
Znh-tk CSm-hp¶ Ah-in-jvS-§-
                               3þ4 In.{Kmw+AtX Af-hn shÅhpw
fpsS Afhv                                                                ]ip, BSv , - t Im- g n,- Xm- d m- h v , - ] - ∂ n F∂o hf¿Øp            _tbm-Kymkv ASp-∏p-ambn _‘n-∏n-°p-I.
Znh-tk In«m-hp¶ _tbm-Kym-
                               11/2 aWn-¡qÀ hsc (knwKnÄ _À®À)            arK-ß-fpsS ImjvTw Bh-iy-Ønp In´p∂ ÿe-ß-fn¬                            hm´¿ Pm°-‰n¬ (water jacket) ndsb sh≈w Hgn-°p-I.
knsâ Afhv
RT (dosä³j³ )                  30-þ50 Znh-k-§Ä                           (Ah D]-tbm-Kn®v _tbm-Kymkv D≠m-°p-hm≥)                                 NmWIw Hgn®Xp apX¬ XpS¿∂p≈ 6˛7 Znh-k-ß-fn¬
πm‚ns‚ IqsS ¬I-s∏-Sp∂ Ap-_‘ km[--                                   πm‚ v ÿm]n®v {]h¿Ø k÷-am-°p-hm≥ {i≤n-                                   tUman¬ (Dome) nd-bp∂ Kymkv IØn®p If-bp-I.
ßfpw k¿∆o-kp-Ifpw                                                      t°≠ Imcy-߃                                                              GI- t Ziw Hcmgv N Ig- n - ™ m¬ Km¿ln- I - ˛ - s sPh
    Hcp _¿Æ¿ D≈ _tbm-Kymkv ASp∏v ˛ H-sc-Æw                              πm‚ v Ign- b p- ∂ {X _tbm- K ymkv ASp- ∏ n- t m- S - S pØv             Ah-in-jvS߃ C´p XpSßmw
                                                                        shbv°p-I. πm‚pw _tbm-Kymkv ASp∏pw XΩn-ep≈ Zqcw                      πm‚ v {]h¿Øn-∏n-°p-tºm-ƒ {i≤nt°≠
    Ac C©v hymk-ap≈ ]n.-hn.kn tlmkv ˛ 10 ao‰¿
                                                                        30 ao‰-dn¬ Ihn-b-cp-Xv.
    πm‚ v ÿm]n®v {]h¿Øn- ∏ n®p Xcpw. πm‚ ns‚                                                                                                Imcy-߃.
                                                                        πm‚ v Ign-hXpw shbn¬ X´-Ø° hn[w shbv°p-I.                                Ah- i n- j v S - ß ƒ sNdp- X m°n Acn™p (20mm),
    {]h¿Øw XpS-ßm≥ Bh-iy-amb 125 In.{Kmw NmW-Iw
    (GI- t Ziw 10 sIm´) πm‚ v hmßp∂ Bƒ Hcp°n                            πm‚ns‚ apI-fn¬ `mc-ap≈ km[--߃ (-DZm:tXß,                               Hcp Intem°p Hcp Intem sh≈w F∂-tXm-Xn¬ Ie°n
    hbv°-Ww. k-lm-b-Ønv Hcm-fpw D≠m-h-Ww.                              Hme apX-em-bh) hogmØ ÿeØv shbv°pI.                                       πm‚n¬ Hgn-°p-I.
πm‚ns‚ ta∑-Iƒ                                                           125In.{Kmw (GI-tZiw 10 sIm´) ]pXnb NmW-Iw, 1 Intem                       ]pd- t Ø°p hcp∂ …dn tiJ- c n- ° p- ∂ - X np
                                                                        NmW-I-Ønp aq∂n-c´n sh≈w F∂ tXmXn¬ sh≈w                                  Hcp _°t‰m, ]m- { Xtam shbv ° p- I . CXv s√mcp
    FRP sIm≠v n¿Ωn-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xn-m¬ IqSp-X¬ Imew
                                                                        tN¿Øv t¿∏n®v, Acn®v, ssUP-Ã-dn¬ nd-bv°p-I.                             ssPh hf-am-Wv.
    CuSv n¬°pIbpw A‰-Ip‰∏Wn-Iƒ Ffp-∏-am-hp-Ibpw
                                                                        _tbm- K ymkv D¬]m- Z n- ∏ n- ° m-  m- h - i y- a mb AWp- ° ƒ            Ah-in-jvS-߃ C´v XpS-ßn-bm¬ Znh-tk D≠m-Ip∂
    sNøp-∂p.
                                                                        NmW-I-Øn¬ n∂mWv e`n-°p-∂-Xv. -A-Xn-m¬ NmWIw                            Kymkv D]-tbm-Kn-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. F∂m¬ ]q¿Æ-am-b-tXm-
    `mcw Ipd- h m- b - X n-  m¬ Bh- i ym-  p- k - c Ww am‰n           ]pXn-b-Xm-bn-cn-°-Ww.- Nm-WIw ]g-Ip-tºmƒ AWp-°ƒ
    ÿm]n-°p-hm≥ Ign-bp-∂p.                                                                                                                       Xn¬ Kymkv D≠m-Ip-hm≥ GI-tZiw 8 BgvNtbmfw
                                                                        in®p t]mIm≥ XpS-ßp-∂p.                                                  FSp-°pw.
    hm´¿ Pm°‰v (Water jacket) D≈-Xn-m¬ ssUP-Ãdn-ep-≈
    (Digester) amen-y-߃ ]pdØp ImWp-I-bn-√.
Cu πm‚p-Iƒ Fhn-sS-sb√mw D]-tbm-K-{]-Z-amWv?
    hoSp- I - f n¬ (ASp- ° f Ah- i n- j v S - ß - f n¬ n∂v
    _tbm-Kymkv D≠m-°p-hm≥)
    d∫¿ tXm´-ß-fn¬ (d_¿ jo‰v ASn-°p-tºmƒ In´p∂
    sh≈-Øn¬ n∂v _tbm-Kymkv D≠m-°p-hm≥)
                                                                        tUmw ^n‰v sNøp∂ coXn       πm‚n¬ NmWIw nd-bv°¬         πm‚n¬ amenyw nt£-]n-°p∂ coXn             _tbm-Kymkv ASp∏v

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BIOGAS PLANT - IRTC

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Cu sh≈w CS-bv°nsS Hgn-hm°n CSm-Xn-cn-°p-I. _tbm-Kym-knse ocmhn Lo`hn®p sh≈Xp≈nIfmbn πmÃn-°v, teml-߃, XSn°-jvWw apX-em-bh πm‚n¬ tUmans _tbm-Kym-kp-ambn _‘n-∏n-°p∂ tlmkn¬ m-in-n-Iƒ,^ntm-b¬, sUt‰mƒ, tkm∏p-sh-≈w, Ip∏n, ap´-tØm-Sv, Nnc-´,sXm≠v, hmg-bn-e, IoS-m-in-n-Iƒ, AWp- tNm¿® hcm-Ø-hÆw AS-°-Ww. °Ww. -Kymkv tNm¿®-bp-s≠-¶n¬ m-seal D]tbm-Kn®p am{Xw πm‚n-en-SpI. sh≈w D]-tbm- Kn®p Kym ns‚ tNm¿® ]cn- t im- [ n sh≈hpw Ah-in-jvSßfpw, F∂o Agp-Ip∂ amen-y-߃ - Ip°nßv Kymkv B°n am‰q!! _‘-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xp-amb F√m CW °ßfpw tkm∏v [my-ßfpw Igp-Inb sh≈w, a’y-amw-km-Zn-Iƒ Igp-Inb ASp-°-f-am-en-y-ßsf _‘-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂Xpw, tlmkns _tbm-Kymkpambn D≠m-Ip∂ Ah-in-jvS-߃, I™n-sh-≈w, Acnbpw a‰v F∂v ]cn- t im- [ n- ° - W w.- tUm- a ns tlmkp- a mbn `£- W m- h - i n- j v S - ß ƒ, ]®- ° - d n- I ƒ pdp- ° p- t ºmƒ tUman¬ Kymkv n¬°p-∂n-s√-¶n¬ •mkv tNm¿® Dt≠m πm‚ns‚ {]h¿Øw n∂p t]mIp-hmpw km≤y-X-bp≠v. _tbm-Kym-kv. Xn-cn-°tbm sNbvXm¬ AWp-°-ƒ in®p t]mIp-hmpw lcnXKrl- h m- X Iamb anssY≥ AS- ß nbXmWv CSp-I-tbm, 10 Znh-k-Øn¬ IqSp-X¬ Ah-in-jvS-߃ CSm- Im¿_¨ssU-Hm-Ivssk-Un-s-°mfpw tZmj-I-c-amb n¿t±-in® Af-hn-s-°mƒ hfsc Ipdhv Ah-in-jvS-߃ Portable FRP Biogas Plant with Water jacket D-]-tbm-K-an-s√-¶n¬ t]mepw AXv IØn®p If-bWw. XpS-ßp-Ibpw sNøpw. _tbm-Kymkv πm‚ v _tbm-Kymkv A¥-co-£-Øn-te°p Xpd∂p hnS-cp-Xv.- cn°pIbpw πm‚n¬ n∂p m‰wAp`hs∏Sp- h m≥ hrØn-bm-°p-I. hnL- S n- ∏ n°p- h m≥ Bh- i y- a mb kabw e`n- ° m- X n c≠v XhWsb-¶nepw _tbm-Kymkv ASp-∏nse _¿Æ¿ πm‚n¬ CSp∂]£w AWp-°ƒ°v apgp-h≥ amen-y-ßfpw em-°p-∂-Xnp klm-bn-°p-∂p. amk-Øn¬ Npcp-ßn-bXp n¿t±-in® Af-hn-t-°mƒ IqSp-X¬ Ah-in-jvS-߃ 5
  • 2. _tbm-Kymkv πm‚ns‚ Af-hpIƒ (specification) tISph∂ [my-߃, [m-y-s∏m-Sn-Iƒ,- tX-ßm-sh≈w tUmw (Dome)IangvØn ssUP-Ã-dnp apI-fn-¬ shbv°p-I. 500 enäÀ (D-bcw: 110sk.-ao, hymkw: 77 XpSßn Agp-Ip∂ km[--߃ D≠m-Ip∂ ÿe-ß-fn¬ tUmanp (Dome) apI-fn-ep≈, Kymkv ]pd-tØ°v t]mIp∂ ssUP-kvädnsâ Afhv sk.ao) (Ah D]-tbm-Kn®p _tbm-Kymkv D≠m-°p-hm≥) hm¬hv (Gas outlet valve) 1/2 C©v tlmkv sIm≠v Znh-tk CSm-hp¶ Ah-in-jvS-§- 3þ4 In.{Kmw+AtX Af-hn shÅhpw fpsS Afhv ]ip, BSv , - t Im- g n,- Xm- d m- h v , - ] - ∂ n F∂o hf¿Øp _tbm-Kymkv ASp-∏p-ambn _‘n-∏n-°p-I. Znh-tk In«m-hp¶ _tbm-Kym- 11/2 aWn-¡qÀ hsc (knwKnÄ _À®À) arK-ß-fpsS ImjvTw Bh-iy-Ønp In´p∂ ÿe-ß-fn¬ hm´¿ Pm°-‰n¬ (water jacket) ndsb sh≈w Hgn-°p-I. knsâ Afhv RT (dosä³j³ ) 30-þ50 Znh-k-§Ä (Ah D]-tbm-Kn®v _tbm-Kymkv D≠m-°p-hm≥) NmWIw Hgn®Xp apX¬ XpS¿∂p≈ 6˛7 Znh-k-ß-fn¬ πm‚ns‚ IqsS ¬I-s∏-Sp∂ Ap-_‘ km[-- πm‚ v ÿm]n®v {]h¿Ø k÷-am-°p-hm≥ {i≤n- tUman¬ (Dome) nd-bp∂ Kymkv IØn®p If-bp-I. ßfpw k¿∆o-kp-Ifpw t°≠ Imcy-߃ GI- t Ziw Hcmgv N Ig- n - ™ m¬ Km¿ln- I - ˛ - s sPh Hcp _¿Æ¿ D≈ _tbm-Kymkv ASp∏v ˛ H-sc-Æw πm‚ v Ign- b p- ∂ {X _tbm- K ymkv ASp- ∏ n- t m- S - S pØv Ah-in-jvS߃ C´p XpSßmw shbv°p-I. πm‚pw _tbm-Kymkv ASp∏pw XΩn-ep≈ Zqcw πm‚ v {]h¿Øn-∏n-°p-tºm-ƒ {i≤nt°≠ Ac C©v hymk-ap≈ ]n.-hn.kn tlmkv ˛ 10 ao‰¿ 30 ao‰-dn¬ Ihn-b-cp-Xv. πm‚ v ÿm]n®v {]h¿Øn- ∏ n®p Xcpw. πm‚ ns‚ Imcy-߃. πm‚ v Ign-hXpw shbn¬ X´-Ø° hn[w shbv°p-I. Ah- i n- j v S - ß ƒ sNdp- X m°n Acn™p (20mm), {]h¿Øw XpS-ßm≥ Bh-iy-amb 125 In.{Kmw NmW-Iw (GI- t Ziw 10 sIm´) πm‚ v hmßp∂ Bƒ Hcp°n πm‚ns‚ apI-fn¬ `mc-ap≈ km[--߃ (-DZm:tXß, Hcp Intem°p Hcp Intem sh≈w F∂-tXm-Xn¬ Ie°n hbv°-Ww. k-lm-b-Ønv Hcm-fpw D≠m-h-Ww. Hme apX-em-bh) hogmØ ÿeØv shbv°pI. πm‚n¬ Hgn-°p-I. πm‚ns‚ ta∑-Iƒ 125In.{Kmw (GI-tZiw 10 sIm´) ]pXnb NmW-Iw, 1 Intem ]pd- t Ø°p hcp∂ …dn tiJ- c n- ° p- ∂ - X np NmW-I-Ønp aq∂n-c´n sh≈w F∂ tXmXn¬ sh≈w Hcp _°t‰m, ]m- { Xtam shbv ° p- I . CXv s√mcp FRP sIm≠v n¿Ωn-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xn-m¬ IqSp-X¬ Imew tN¿Øv t¿∏n®v, Acn®v, ssUP-Ã-dn¬ nd-bv°p-I. ssPh hf-am-Wv. CuSv n¬°pIbpw A‰-Ip‰∏Wn-Iƒ Ffp-∏-am-hp-Ibpw _tbm- K ymkv D¬]m- Z n- ∏ n- ° m- m- h - i y- a mb AWp- ° ƒ Ah-in-jvS-߃ C´v XpS-ßn-bm¬ Znh-tk D≠m-Ip∂ sNøp-∂p. NmW-I-Øn¬ n∂mWv e`n-°p-∂-Xv. -A-Xn-m¬ NmWIw Kymkv D]-tbm-Kn-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. F∂m¬ ]q¿Æ-am-b-tXm- `mcw Ipd- h m- b - X n- m¬ Bh- i ym- p- k - c Ww am‰n ]pXn-b-Xm-bn-cn-°-Ww.- Nm-WIw ]g-Ip-tºmƒ AWp-°ƒ ÿm]n-°p-hm≥ Ign-bp-∂p. Xn¬ Kymkv D≠m-Ip-hm≥ GI-tZiw 8 BgvNtbmfw in®p t]mIm≥ XpS-ßp-∂p. FSp-°pw. hm´¿ Pm°‰v (Water jacket) D≈-Xn-m¬ ssUP-Ãdn-ep-≈ (Digester) amen-y-߃ ]pdØp ImWp-I-bn-√. Cu πm‚p-Iƒ Fhn-sS-sb√mw D]-tbm-K-{]-Z-amWv? hoSp- I - f n¬ (ASp- ° f Ah- i n- j v S - ß - f n¬ n∂v _tbm-Kymkv D≠m-°p-hm≥) d∫¿ tXm´-ß-fn¬ (d_¿ jo‰v ASn-°p-tºmƒ In´p∂ sh≈-Øn¬ n∂v _tbm-Kymkv D≠m-°p-hm≥) tUmw ^n‰v sNøp∂ coXn πm‚n¬ NmWIw nd-bv°¬ πm‚n¬ amenyw nt£-]n-°p∂ coXn _tbm-Kymkv ASp∏v