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Compensation and Motivation of Sales Force
• What is Compensation
• Objectives of Compensation
• Formal Compensation Process
• Various Modes of Compensation
• Salary
• Straight Commission and Target Commission
• Bonus, Profit Sharing and Fringe Benefits
• Reimbursement of Expenses
Compensation Plans
Compensation plans for the sales force are designed to achieve several
objectives. Some of these are:
i. To assist the company in meeting its sales projections,
ii. To bring the earnings of the sales force to desired levels,
iii. To reward individual salespersons in direct proportion to their efforts and
performance.
Formal Compensation Process
Establish Sales
Force Objectives
Appraisal and
Recycling
Measure Individual,
Group
and Organisational
Performance
Determine
Compensation
Objectives, Strategies
and Tactics
Determine
Compensation
Factors
Implement Long and
Short-term Range
Programmes
Communicate
Compensation Policy
Relate Rewards
to Performance
Cont….
Various Modes of Compensating the Sales Force
Salary
A straight salary payroll is by far the easiest for employers to handle. Deductions
for provident fund, income taxes and other fringe benefits are fixed and the work
of accounting is reduced. In many industries, this method of compensation is
generally used. There is always an overriding reason for choosing a salary plan.
The following industries are using this method
 Highly seasonal industries
 High-tech industries
 Trade salespeople
 Route salespeople
 Missionary and educational salesmen
 Group selling
Cont….
Strengths of the Salary Compensation Plan
1. For the sales force
 Simple to calculate
 Fixed income
 Job security
1. For the company
 Reduces turnover in sales force
 Increases authority of sales manager in controlling sales force
 An effective tool in case
• Group efforts are required
• Of business that is technical in nature
• Hiring new staff
• Of seasonal business
Cont….
The following are the weaknesses of the Salary Compensation Plan
1. For the sales force
 Lack of incentive to excel
 Old sales force/under achievers tend to be overpaid
1. For the company
 Fixed expenses, difficult to cut down expenses
 Frequent adjustments in salary necessary, yet too many changes are as
bad as too few
 Requires excellent supervision which is not always available.
Cont….
Straight Commission
Paying a commission is a variable expense rather than a fixed one. If sales are
made, a commission is paid — no sales, no commission. This keeps sales
expenses strictly in line. A straight commission pay plan has many advantages.
Flexible commission rates can be a strong incentive and many organisations are
successful because the sales force enjoys a liberal commission schedule.
Motivation
• What is Motivation
• Some Low cost ways to Motivate
• Motivation: Intrinsic and Extrinsic
• Motivation Theories
• Non Financial Factors for Motivation

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Compensation and motivation of sales force

  • 1. Compensation and Motivation of Sales Force • What is Compensation • Objectives of Compensation • Formal Compensation Process • Various Modes of Compensation • Salary • Straight Commission and Target Commission • Bonus, Profit Sharing and Fringe Benefits • Reimbursement of Expenses
  • 2. Compensation Plans Compensation plans for the sales force are designed to achieve several objectives. Some of these are: i. To assist the company in meeting its sales projections, ii. To bring the earnings of the sales force to desired levels, iii. To reward individual salespersons in direct proportion to their efforts and performance.
  • 3. Formal Compensation Process Establish Sales Force Objectives Appraisal and Recycling Measure Individual, Group and Organisational Performance Determine Compensation Objectives, Strategies and Tactics Determine Compensation Factors Implement Long and Short-term Range Programmes Communicate Compensation Policy Relate Rewards to Performance
  • 4. Cont…. Various Modes of Compensating the Sales Force Salary A straight salary payroll is by far the easiest for employers to handle. Deductions for provident fund, income taxes and other fringe benefits are fixed and the work of accounting is reduced. In many industries, this method of compensation is generally used. There is always an overriding reason for choosing a salary plan. The following industries are using this method  Highly seasonal industries  High-tech industries  Trade salespeople  Route salespeople  Missionary and educational salesmen  Group selling
  • 5. Cont…. Strengths of the Salary Compensation Plan 1. For the sales force  Simple to calculate  Fixed income  Job security 1. For the company  Reduces turnover in sales force  Increases authority of sales manager in controlling sales force  An effective tool in case • Group efforts are required • Of business that is technical in nature • Hiring new staff • Of seasonal business
  • 6. Cont…. The following are the weaknesses of the Salary Compensation Plan 1. For the sales force  Lack of incentive to excel  Old sales force/under achievers tend to be overpaid 1. For the company  Fixed expenses, difficult to cut down expenses  Frequent adjustments in salary necessary, yet too many changes are as bad as too few  Requires excellent supervision which is not always available.
  • 7. Cont…. Straight Commission Paying a commission is a variable expense rather than a fixed one. If sales are made, a commission is paid — no sales, no commission. This keeps sales expenses strictly in line. A straight commission pay plan has many advantages. Flexible commission rates can be a strong incentive and many organisations are successful because the sales force enjoys a liberal commission schedule.
  • 8. Motivation • What is Motivation • Some Low cost ways to Motivate • Motivation: Intrinsic and Extrinsic • Motivation Theories • Non Financial Factors for Motivation