The document discusses various Python bindings that can be used to create Ubuntu apps with Python, including PyQt, PySide, and PyOtherSide. PyQt and PySide are described as traditional bindings that are synchronous by default and can have slow startup times. PyOtherSide is presented as an alternative that allows for asynchronous calls and has a smaller size and faster startup time than the other options. The document provides details on the pros and cons of each binding and demonstrates how to integrate PyOtherSide into apps for desktop and mobile platforms like Ubuntu phones.