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UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE INTERNATIONAL EXAMINATIONS
International General Certificate of Secondary Education

*0893144481*

0580/02, 0581/02

MATHEMATICS

October/November 2007

Paper 2 (Extended)

1 hour 30 minutes
Candidates answer on the Question Paper.
Additional Materials:

Electronic calculator
Mathematical tables (optional)

Geometrical instruments
Tracing paper (optional)

READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST
Write your Centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen.
You may use a pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use staples, paper clips, highlighters, glue or correction fluid.
Answer all questions.
If working is needed for any question it must be shown below that question.
Electronic calculators should be used.
If the degree of accuracy is not specified in the question, and if the answer is not exact, give the answer to
three significant figures. Give answers in degrees to one decimal place.
For π , use either your calculator value or 3.142.
At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
The total of the marks for this paper is 70.

For Examiner's Use

This document consists of 11 printed pages and 1 blank page.
IB07 11_0580_02/4RP
© UCLES 2007

[Turn over
2
1

(5.4(5.4 _ 4.8)(5.4 _ 3.4)(5.4 _ 2.6)) .

Use a calculator to find the value of

For
Examiner's
Use

(a) Write down all the figures in your calculator display.
Answer(a)

[1]

(b) Give your answer correct to 1 decimal place.
Answer(b)

2

[1]

Use the formula
2
P= V
R

to calculate the value of P when V = 6 × 106 and R = 7.2 × 108.

Answer P =

[2]

Answer(a)

[1]

Answer(b)

[1]

3

For the diagram, write down
(a) the order of rotational symmetry,

(b) the number of lines of symmetry.

4

When 0 < x < 0.9, write the following in order of size with the smallest first.
cos x°

x2

Answer

© UCLES 2007

0580/02/O/N/07

x −1

<

<

[2]
3
5

4c _ 3c = 10 . Find c.
5
7
35

For
Examiner's
Use

Answer c =

[2]

6
p=

0.002751×3400 .
9.8923 + 24.7777 )2
(

(a) In the spaces provided, write each number in this calculation correct to 1 significant figure.
×

Answer(a)

+

(

)2

[1]
(b) Use your answer to part (a) to estimate the value of p.

Answer(b)

7

[1]

Solve the simultaneous equations
2x +

1
2

y = 1,

6x –

3
2

y = 21.

Answer x =
y=

© UCLES 2007

0580/02/O/N/07

[3]

[Turn over
4
8

(a) In October the cost of a car in euros was €20 000.
The cost of this car in pounds was £14 020.
Calculate the exact value of the exchange rate in October.

For
Examiner's
Use

Answer(a) €1 = £

[1]

(b) In November the car still cost €20 000 and the exchange rate was €1 = £0.6915.
Calculate the difference, in pounds, between the cost in October and November.

Answer(b) £

9

[2]

x2 + 4x – 8 can be written in the form (x + p)2 + q.
Find the values of p and q.

Answer p =

and q =

[3]

10
12 cm
A

12 cm
M

B

The shape above is made by removing a small semi-circle from a large semi-circle.
AM = MB = 12 cm
Calculate the area of the shape.

Answer

© UCLES 2007

0580/02/O/N/07

cm2 [3]
5
11 M is proportional to the cube of r.
When r = 3, M = 21.6.
When r = 5, find the value of M.

For
Examiner's
Use

Answer M =

[3]

Answer(a)

[1]

Answer(b)

[1]

12 A and B are sets.
Write the following sets in their simplest form.
(a) A ∩ A'.

(b) A ∪ A'.

(c) (A ∩ B) ∪ (A ∩ B' ).

Answer(c)

[1]

13 A rectangle has sides of length 6.1 cm and 8.1 cm correct to 1 decimal place.
Complete the statement about the perimeter of the rectangle.

Answer

© UCLES 2007

cm

0580/02/O/N/07

perimeter <

cm [3]

[Turn over
6
14 Solve the equations

For
Examiner's
Use

(a) 2 x _ 9 = 0,
3

Answer(a) x =

[2]

(b) x2 – 3x – 4 = 0.

Answer(b) x =

or x =

[2]

15
A

E

B
O

O is the origin, OA = a and OB = b.
(a) C has position vector 1 a + 2 b.
3
3
Mark the point C on the diagram.

[1]

(b) Write down, in terms of a and b, the position vector of the point E.

Answer(b)

[1]

(c) Find, in terms of a and b, the vector EB .

Answer(c)

© UCLES 2007

0580/02/O/N/07

EB =

[2]
7
16 A car manufacturer sells a similar, scale model of one of its real cars.
(a) The fuel tank of the real car has a volume of 64 litres and the fuel tank of the model has a
volume of 0.125 litres.
Show that the length of the real car is 8 times the length of the model car.

For
Examiner's
Use

Answer(a)

[2]
(b) The area of the front window of the model is 0.0175 m2.
Find the area of the front window of the real car.

Answer(b)

m2 [2]

17

The length of time, T seconds, that the pendulum in the clock takes to swing is given by the formula
6
.
T=
(1+ g 2 )
Rearrange the formula to make g the subject.

Answer g =

© UCLES 2007

0580/02/O/N/07

[4]

[Turn over
8
18

For
Examiner's
Use

y
NOT TO
SCALE

8

0

x

10
l

The line l passes through the points (10, 0) and (0, 8) as shown in the diagram.
(a) Find the gradient of the line as a fraction in its simplest form.

Answer(a)

[1]

(b) Write down the equation of the line parallel to l which passes through the origin.

Answer(b)

[1]

(c) Find the equation of the line parallel to l which passes through the point (3, 1).

Answer(c) y =

© UCLES 2007

0580/02/O/N/07

[2]
9
19 The mass of each of 200 tea bags was checked by an inspector in a factory.
The results are shown by the cumulative frequency curve.

For
Examiner's
Use

200

150

Cumulative
100
frequency

50

0
3.0

3.1

3.2

3.3

3.4

3.5

3.6

3.7

3.8

3.9

Mass (grams)
Use the cumulative frequency curve to find
(a) the median mass,

Answer(a)

g [1]

Answer(b)

g [2]

(b) the interquartile range,

(c) the number of tea bags with a mass greater than 3.5 grams.

Answer(c)

© UCLES 2007

0580/02/O/N/07

[1]

[Turn over
10
20
A

For
Examiner's
Use

NOT TO
SCALE
B
90º
O
50º
123º

C

D

T

The points A, B, C and D lie on a circle centre O.
Angle AOB = 90°, angle COD = 50° and angle BCD = 123°.
The line DT is a tangent to the circle at D.
Find
(a) angle OCD,

Answer(a) Angle OCD =

[1]

Answer(b) Angle TDC =

[1]

Answer(c) Angle ABC =

[1]

Answer(d) Angle AOC =

[1]

(b) angle TDC,

(c) angle ABC,

(d) reflex angle AOC.

© UCLES 2007

0580/02/O/N/07
11
1
6 3

For
Examiner's
Use

21 (a) Simplify (27x ) .

Answer(a)

Answer(b) p =

_2

3

(b) (512)

[2]

[2]

= 2p. Find p.

22
A=

1
1

2
1

I=

1
0

0
1

(a) The matrix B = A2 – 2A – I.
Calculate B.
Show all your working.

Answer(a)

B =
[4]

(b) Simplify AA-1.

Answer(b)

© UCLES 2007

0580/02/O/N/07

[1]
12
BLANK PAGE

Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
University of Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of
Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.

© UCLES 2007

0580/02/O/N/07

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0580 w07 qp_2

  • 1. w w ap eP m e tr .X w s er om .c UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE INTERNATIONAL EXAMINATIONS International General Certificate of Secondary Education *0893144481* 0580/02, 0581/02 MATHEMATICS October/November 2007 Paper 2 (Extended) 1 hour 30 minutes Candidates answer on the Question Paper. Additional Materials: Electronic calculator Mathematical tables (optional) Geometrical instruments Tracing paper (optional) READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST Write your Centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in. Write in dark blue or black pen. You may use a pencil for any diagrams or graphs. Do not use staples, paper clips, highlighters, glue or correction fluid. Answer all questions. If working is needed for any question it must be shown below that question. Electronic calculators should be used. If the degree of accuracy is not specified in the question, and if the answer is not exact, give the answer to three significant figures. Give answers in degrees to one decimal place. For π , use either your calculator value or 3.142. At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together. The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question. The total of the marks for this paper is 70. For Examiner's Use This document consists of 11 printed pages and 1 blank page. IB07 11_0580_02/4RP © UCLES 2007 [Turn over
  • 2. 2 1 (5.4(5.4 _ 4.8)(5.4 _ 3.4)(5.4 _ 2.6)) . Use a calculator to find the value of For Examiner's Use (a) Write down all the figures in your calculator display. Answer(a) [1] (b) Give your answer correct to 1 decimal place. Answer(b) 2 [1] Use the formula 2 P= V R to calculate the value of P when V = 6 × 106 and R = 7.2 × 108. Answer P = [2] Answer(a) [1] Answer(b) [1] 3 For the diagram, write down (a) the order of rotational symmetry, (b) the number of lines of symmetry. 4 When 0 < x < 0.9, write the following in order of size with the smallest first. cos x° x2 Answer © UCLES 2007 0580/02/O/N/07 x −1 < < [2]
  • 3. 3 5 4c _ 3c = 10 . Find c. 5 7 35 For Examiner's Use Answer c = [2] 6 p= 0.002751×3400 . 9.8923 + 24.7777 )2 ( (a) In the spaces provided, write each number in this calculation correct to 1 significant figure. × Answer(a) + ( )2 [1] (b) Use your answer to part (a) to estimate the value of p. Answer(b) 7 [1] Solve the simultaneous equations 2x + 1 2 y = 1, 6x – 3 2 y = 21. Answer x = y= © UCLES 2007 0580/02/O/N/07 [3] [Turn over
  • 4. 4 8 (a) In October the cost of a car in euros was €20 000. The cost of this car in pounds was £14 020. Calculate the exact value of the exchange rate in October. For Examiner's Use Answer(a) €1 = £ [1] (b) In November the car still cost €20 000 and the exchange rate was €1 = £0.6915. Calculate the difference, in pounds, between the cost in October and November. Answer(b) £ 9 [2] x2 + 4x – 8 can be written in the form (x + p)2 + q. Find the values of p and q. Answer p = and q = [3] 10 12 cm A 12 cm M B The shape above is made by removing a small semi-circle from a large semi-circle. AM = MB = 12 cm Calculate the area of the shape. Answer © UCLES 2007 0580/02/O/N/07 cm2 [3]
  • 5. 5 11 M is proportional to the cube of r. When r = 3, M = 21.6. When r = 5, find the value of M. For Examiner's Use Answer M = [3] Answer(a) [1] Answer(b) [1] 12 A and B are sets. Write the following sets in their simplest form. (a) A ∩ A'. (b) A ∪ A'. (c) (A ∩ B) ∪ (A ∩ B' ). Answer(c) [1] 13 A rectangle has sides of length 6.1 cm and 8.1 cm correct to 1 decimal place. Complete the statement about the perimeter of the rectangle. Answer © UCLES 2007 cm 0580/02/O/N/07 perimeter < cm [3] [Turn over
  • 6. 6 14 Solve the equations For Examiner's Use (a) 2 x _ 9 = 0, 3 Answer(a) x = [2] (b) x2 – 3x – 4 = 0. Answer(b) x = or x = [2] 15 A E B O O is the origin, OA = a and OB = b. (a) C has position vector 1 a + 2 b. 3 3 Mark the point C on the diagram. [1] (b) Write down, in terms of a and b, the position vector of the point E. Answer(b) [1] (c) Find, in terms of a and b, the vector EB . Answer(c) © UCLES 2007 0580/02/O/N/07 EB = [2]
  • 7. 7 16 A car manufacturer sells a similar, scale model of one of its real cars. (a) The fuel tank of the real car has a volume of 64 litres and the fuel tank of the model has a volume of 0.125 litres. Show that the length of the real car is 8 times the length of the model car. For Examiner's Use Answer(a) [2] (b) The area of the front window of the model is 0.0175 m2. Find the area of the front window of the real car. Answer(b) m2 [2] 17 The length of time, T seconds, that the pendulum in the clock takes to swing is given by the formula 6 . T= (1+ g 2 ) Rearrange the formula to make g the subject. Answer g = © UCLES 2007 0580/02/O/N/07 [4] [Turn over
  • 8. 8 18 For Examiner's Use y NOT TO SCALE 8 0 x 10 l The line l passes through the points (10, 0) and (0, 8) as shown in the diagram. (a) Find the gradient of the line as a fraction in its simplest form. Answer(a) [1] (b) Write down the equation of the line parallel to l which passes through the origin. Answer(b) [1] (c) Find the equation of the line parallel to l which passes through the point (3, 1). Answer(c) y = © UCLES 2007 0580/02/O/N/07 [2]
  • 9. 9 19 The mass of each of 200 tea bags was checked by an inspector in a factory. The results are shown by the cumulative frequency curve. For Examiner's Use 200 150 Cumulative 100 frequency 50 0 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.8 3.9 Mass (grams) Use the cumulative frequency curve to find (a) the median mass, Answer(a) g [1] Answer(b) g [2] (b) the interquartile range, (c) the number of tea bags with a mass greater than 3.5 grams. Answer(c) © UCLES 2007 0580/02/O/N/07 [1] [Turn over
  • 10. 10 20 A For Examiner's Use NOT TO SCALE B 90º O 50º 123º C D T The points A, B, C and D lie on a circle centre O. Angle AOB = 90°, angle COD = 50° and angle BCD = 123°. The line DT is a tangent to the circle at D. Find (a) angle OCD, Answer(a) Angle OCD = [1] Answer(b) Angle TDC = [1] Answer(c) Angle ABC = [1] Answer(d) Angle AOC = [1] (b) angle TDC, (c) angle ABC, (d) reflex angle AOC. © UCLES 2007 0580/02/O/N/07
  • 11. 11 1 6 3 For Examiner's Use 21 (a) Simplify (27x ) . Answer(a) Answer(b) p = _2 3 (b) (512) [2] [2] = 2p. Find p. 22 A= 1 1 2 1 I= 1 0 0 1 (a) The matrix B = A2 – 2A – I. Calculate B. Show all your working. Answer(a) B = [4] (b) Simplify AA-1. Answer(b) © UCLES 2007 0580/02/O/N/07 [1]
  • 12. 12 BLANK PAGE Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity. University of Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge. © UCLES 2007 0580/02/O/N/07