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Chocolate Sunday




                           Zenizo, Raymond, Juteau, Fortin
Monday, February 1, 2010
KODAK


                           Company & Industry Overview

                           Comparative Advantage

                           Competencies

                           Internal environment

                           Discussion ..!
Monday, February 1, 2010
Share Moments, Share Life




Monday, February 1, 2010
The Industry




Monday, February 1, 2010
And the Survivors




                                 Dead Companies




Monday, February 1, 2010
And the Survivors




                                 Dead Companies




Monday, February 1, 2010
Monday, February 1, 2010
Innovation




Monday, February 1, 2010
Current Trends




Monday, February 1, 2010
Their Vision
Monday, February 1, 2010
Services




                                      Rather than Products



Monday, February 1, 2010
Denial




Monday, February 1, 2010
Research & Development
Monday, February 1, 2010
Hierarchy and Bureaucracy




Monday, February 1, 2010
Monday, February 1, 2010
E
                                                     ER




                                                                         IZ
                                            E
                               Y




                                                     D



                                                              Y



                                                                      AL
                                         AT
                           EN




                                                            IF
                                                    N
                                       IT




                                                                    TR
                                                          SS
                           D




                                                 UA
                                   ES




                                                          O



                                                                  EN
                                                SQ
                                   H




                                                                  C
                                   The Wrong Stuff


Monday, February 1, 2010
Road to Innovation




Monday, February 1, 2010
Competitive Advantage




Monday, February 1, 2010
Competitive Advantage




                           The edge or superiority a firm enjoys over its rivals,
                                    emerging form a powerful market
                             position or from a unique internal competency


Monday, February 1, 2010
Market Positioning




Monday, February 1, 2010
Long Term Success




Monday, February 1, 2010
Innovative Technology
Monday, February 1, 2010
Resources are the stockpile of
                           assets held by a firm to be used
                           as inputs in its business activities




                                 Internal Strengths
Monday, February 1, 2010
Resources are the stockpile of
                           assets held by a firm to be used
                           as inputs in its business activities




                                 Internal Strengths
Monday, February 1, 2010
Tangible Resources




Monday, February 1, 2010
Plants & Facilities




                           OBSOLETE
Monday, February 1, 2010
Equipments: Out of Date
Monday, February 1, 2010
Liquid Funds



                           Gross Profit Margin    20.27%   18.46% 13.13%

                           Exploitation Margin   -4.55%   -6.74% -22.75%

                                   Net Margin    -6.23%   -10.70% -23.90%


                           Total Dept Ratio      1.08740 1.01576 0.9194


Monday, February 1, 2010
Liquid Funds



                           Gross Profit Margin    20.27%   18.46% 13.13%

                           Exploitation Margin   -4.55%   -6.74% -22.75%

                                   Net Margin    -6.23%   -10.70% -23.90%


                           Total Dept Ratio      1.08740 1.01576 0.9194


Monday, February 1, 2010
Intangible Resources




Monday, February 1, 2010
Employees Skills
Monday, February 1, 2010
Employees Skills
Monday, February 1, 2010
Distinctive Competency

                           The ability of a firm to perform
                             competitively critical tasks
                                     relatively well



                               Employees Skills
Monday, February 1, 2010
Brand Image




Monday, February 1, 2010
Leadership
                               &
                           Management




Monday, February 1, 2010
Patents




Monday, February 1, 2010
Strategic Partnership




Monday, February 1, 2010
Monday, February 1, 2010
Path to Competitive Advantage

                                                                            Nonstrategic
                                                                             Capability




                            Tangible




                                                              e?
                                                                             Distinctive      Competitive
                              and




                                                            l
                                        Capabilities




                                                         ab
                                                                            Competency         Advantage




                                                         lu
                           Intangible


                                                       Va
                                                                                              Sustainable
                                                                                              Competitive
                                                                                               Advantage




                                                                          sfe ta ?
                                                                        an tu le

                                                                                    ?
                                                                             ra ble
                                                                      tr sti itab

                                                                                  le?
                                                                   N ons nim


                                                                               b
                                                                    N No
                                                                    on u
                                                                                           Nonsustainable
                                                                                            Competitive
                                                                                             Advantage




Monday, February 1, 2010
Firm’s skills orknowledge in
                           transforming inputs into outputs




                                               Capabilities



Monday, February 1, 2010
Sustaining Competitive Advantage




Monday, February 1, 2010
Sustaining Competitive Advantage




Monday, February 1, 2010
Sustaining Competitive Advantage



                           Firm retains its distinctive competencies

                           and thus its competitive   advantage
                                      over the long haul




Monday, February 1, 2010
Substitution




                            Imitation



                                   Transferability
Monday, February 1, 2010
Competencies




Monday, February 1, 2010
Entrepreneurship

                           relates to their   power   to be
                           pioneer   in their competencies
                                    Text
                           and technologies




Monday, February 1, 2010
Entrepreneurship

                           relates to their   power   to be
                           pioneer   in their competencies
                                    Text
                           and technologies




Monday, February 1, 2010
Entrepreneurship

                           relates to their   power   to be
                           pioneer   in their competencies
                                    Text
                           and technologies




Monday, February 1, 2010
Prevents Entry




Monday, February 1, 2010
Lead Advantage



                                     Text




Monday, February 1, 2010
Cost Advantages




Monday, February 1, 2010
Significant Profits




Monday, February 1, 2010
Operational
                           stages of activities during which
                           value is added to the product




Monday, February 1, 2010
Operational
                           stages of activities during which
                           value is added to the product




Monday, February 1, 2010
Value Chain
                               Pre-Digital Age
                                                      Storage



                             Image
                                        Processing    Printing
                            Capture



                                                     Projection




Monday, February 1, 2010
Value Chain                             Retrieval

                                     Post-Digital Age
                                                                  Transmission



                            Image
                                       Digitalization   Storage     Printing
                           Capture


                                                                  Manipulation



                                                                  Projection


Monday, February 1, 2010
Internal Comparison




Monday, February 1, 2010
Strengths




Monday, February 1, 2010
Diversified Geographic Base




Monday, February 1, 2010
Significant
                             Brand


                            Significant Brand Recognition




Monday, February 1, 2010
Cross Licensing Agreements
Monday, February 1, 2010
Weaknesses

Monday, February 1, 2010
Weak Financial Performance




Monday, February 1, 2010
Lack of product diversification




Monday, February 1, 2010
And you?




Monday, February 1, 2010
Do you think that Kodak can survive?
         Given that they offer a service rather than a product




           How should a company position itself when facing
          technology changes and market competition on that
                               matter?



Monday, February 1, 2010
Bibliography
       http://web.ebscohost.com/ehost/pdf?vid=4&hid=11&sid=e3e6137a-1ff3-41c6-959e-277d680fdb4c%40sessionmgr4

       www.kodak.com

       http://www.businessweek.com/magazine/content/06_48/b4011421.htm

       http://www.reuters.com/article/idUKTRE60R4BK20100128?type=companyNews

       http://finance.yahoo.com/q/cf?s=EK&annual

       Fundamentals of Strategic Management; Raghvan Parthasarthy

       http://news.cnet.com/Digital-camera-market-peaked-too-soon/2100-1041_3-5688981.html

       http://www.luminous-landscape.com/essays/rise-fall.shtml

       http://www.cameratown.com/news/news.cfm/hurl/id|5150

       http://www.pcmag.com/article2/0,2817,1885729,00.asp

       http://www.forbes.com/2007/02/23/innovation-kodak-disruptors-lead-innovate-cx_cc_0226christensen.html

       http://www.imaginginfo.com/online/article.jsp?siteSection=3&id=4759&pageNum=2

       http://www.engadget.com/2006/04/26/commercial-kodak-scanner-digitizes-tags-old-photos/




Monday, February 1, 2010

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Kodak, strategic management