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Group for Research in Applied Economics

Prawo autorskie w czasach zmiany
Komentarz do raportu CCPP

dr hab. Joanna Tyrowicz
O czym?
1. Korzyści z raportu

2. W pokoju marzyciela

3. „Ja bym to zrobił inaczej…”

16/12/2013

Prawo autorskie w czasach zmiany | Joanna Tyrowicz

2
Korzyści z raportu
 Stawiajmy „cyferki”
 losowa próba ogólnopolskiej z zachowaniem reprezentatywności (!)
 różnice w opiniach pomiędzy internautami i nie-internautami
sprowadzają się do stanowczości opinii

 Prawo autorskie łamane pomimo wiedzy o nielegalności
 zbieżność interesów artystów i użytkowników: deklaratywna?
 większość w opinii większości łamie zasady – co to znaczy?
 przyzwolenie na pozorną karę – co to znaczy?
 co to znaczy „willingness to pay”?

16/12/2013

Prawo autorskie w czasach zmiany | Joanna Tyrowicz

3
W pokoju marzyciela
 Co to są prawa własności?
 52%: kto nie zwraca uwagi na prawo jest nieuczciwy
 Usus/abusus/fructus (33 ways to steal a bicycle)

 Konsumenci nie są homogeniczni
 Motywacja gdy konsumpcja=zakup  konsumpcja=konsumpcja
 Różnice wg wieku i exposure

 Kultura nie jest homogeniczna
 Gry i książki to inna motywacja, target, sposób konsumpcji
 Modele biznesowe są różne, do czego innego przyzwyczajając (Spotify)

16/12/2013

Prawo autorskie w czasach zmiany | Joanna Tyrowicz

4
„Ja bym to zrobił inaczej…” – my zrobiliśmy 
 Normatywne a pozytywne myślenie o świecie:
 52%: ściąganie muzyki i filmów z Internetu jest nieuczciwe
 75% nie jest to kradzież
 72% skoro Internet umożliwia swobodne kopiowanie i korzystanie z
treści, to wykorzystywanie tego w celach niezarobkowych nie jest złe i
nie powinno być karane

 Czym „piractwo” różni się od kradzieży (WP 109 WNE UW)
 historyjki rozpinające 6 wymiarów: strata, fizyczność, dostępność
alternatyw, „kolega”, łamanie zabezpieczeń, dzielenie się
 spodziewany wpływ na ocenę działania poza alternatywą => tłumaczenie
pozorne
 najsilniej oddziałuje aspekt „fizyczności” (brudzenie sobie rąk), nie troska
o tracącego
 normy społeczne luźniejsze niż indywidualne
16/12/2013

Prawo autorskie w czasach zmiany | Joanna Tyrowicz

5
Dziękuję za uwagę!
Joanna Tyrowicz
j.tyrowicz@uw.edu.pl

http://grape.uw.edu.pl
Twitter: @GrapeUW
http://thorps.org/wp-content/uploads/2010/10/Birthday-Cake-Flickr-Commercial-Usage.jpg
16/12/2013

Prawo autorskie w czasach zmiany |
Joanna Tyrowicz

7

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Prawo autorskie w czasach zmiany - dla Centrum Cyfrowego Projekt Polska

  • 1. Group for Research in Applied Economics Prawo autorskie w czasach zmiany Komentarz do raportu CCPP dr hab. Joanna Tyrowicz
  • 2. O czym? 1. Korzyści z raportu 2. W pokoju marzyciela 3. „Ja bym to zrobił inaczej…” 16/12/2013 Prawo autorskie w czasach zmiany | Joanna Tyrowicz 2
  • 3. Korzyści z raportu  Stawiajmy „cyferki”  losowa próba ogólnopolskiej z zachowaniem reprezentatywności (!)  różnice w opiniach pomiędzy internautami i nie-internautami sprowadzają się do stanowczości opinii  Prawo autorskie łamane pomimo wiedzy o nielegalności  zbieżność interesów artystów i użytkowników: deklaratywna?  większość w opinii większości łamie zasady – co to znaczy?  przyzwolenie na pozorną karę – co to znaczy?  co to znaczy „willingness to pay”? 16/12/2013 Prawo autorskie w czasach zmiany | Joanna Tyrowicz 3
  • 4. W pokoju marzyciela  Co to są prawa własności?  52%: kto nie zwraca uwagi na prawo jest nieuczciwy  Usus/abusus/fructus (33 ways to steal a bicycle)  Konsumenci nie są homogeniczni  Motywacja gdy konsumpcja=zakup  konsumpcja=konsumpcja  Różnice wg wieku i exposure  Kultura nie jest homogeniczna  Gry i książki to inna motywacja, target, sposób konsumpcji  Modele biznesowe są różne, do czego innego przyzwyczajając (Spotify) 16/12/2013 Prawo autorskie w czasach zmiany | Joanna Tyrowicz 4
  • 5. „Ja bym to zrobił inaczej…” – my zrobiliśmy   Normatywne a pozytywne myślenie o świecie:  52%: ściąganie muzyki i filmów z Internetu jest nieuczciwe  75% nie jest to kradzież  72% skoro Internet umożliwia swobodne kopiowanie i korzystanie z treści, to wykorzystywanie tego w celach niezarobkowych nie jest złe i nie powinno być karane  Czym „piractwo” różni się od kradzieży (WP 109 WNE UW)  historyjki rozpinające 6 wymiarów: strata, fizyczność, dostępność alternatyw, „kolega”, łamanie zabezpieczeń, dzielenie się  spodziewany wpływ na ocenę działania poza alternatywą => tłumaczenie pozorne  najsilniej oddziałuje aspekt „fizyczności” (brudzenie sobie rąk), nie troska o tracącego  normy społeczne luźniejsze niż indywidualne 16/12/2013 Prawo autorskie w czasach zmiany | Joanna Tyrowicz 5
  • 6. Dziękuję za uwagę! Joanna Tyrowicz j.tyrowicz@uw.edu.pl http://grape.uw.edu.pl Twitter: @GrapeUW